puerto rico travel do you need a passport

Do You Need a Passport to Visit Puerto Rico?

A simple question with a simple answer: do you need a passport to visit Puerto Rico?

No, you don't need a passport if you are a U.S. citizen.

Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory, and U.S. citizens do not need a passport to go to Puerto Rico (or any other US territory.) In fact, traveling to a U.S. territory from the mainland United States is the same as driving from Illinois to Iowa, or taking a flight from New York to Los Angeles. You're still within the United States' legal jurisdiction, so you can travel with other forms of legal ID, such as a driving license, just like anywhere else in the country. 

And here's a fun fact for students: Puerto Rico's legal drinking age is 18, so not only do you not need a passport to visit this beautiful island but if you're under 21, you can grab a cold beer on a warm beach when you get there. Perfect for spring break! 

The only thing is to take note of your flight routings.

If you don't have a passport, you'll want to make sure that your flight to Puerto Rico doesn't pass through any international countries (Mexico, the Caribbean , etc), because you'll need a passport to transit through them. Because of this, you'll only want to buy direct flights. 

Likewise, on your return trip home, make sure you fly directly to the United States or you will be in trouble when you attempt to transit through a country without a passport. 

Who Needs a Passport

Quite simply: everyone else! If you need to apply for a U.S. visa before visiting the United States, you'll need to do exactly the same before your trip to Puerto Rico. If you normally can apply for an ESTA in advance, you'll want to do that in advance of your departure date. As always, make sure that you have at least six months validity in your passport or you won't be allowed into the country. 

In some instances, you'll be expected to show proof of onward travel (an airline ticket proving you'll be leaving the country), so be sure to book this before you arrive. I either print out this ticket and carry it in my purse or save a screenshot of it to my phone so that I can easily show immigration officials my proof. Unfortunately, most immigration officers don't accept overland travel as proof that you'll be leaving, so make sure you do have a flight out of the country to show as you arrive. 

Other U.S. Territories

You may be surprised to discover that there are quite a few U.S. territories spread out across the world, and you won't require a passport to visit any of them. If you're therefore dreaming of a luxury adventure to a paradise island, but don't yet have a passport, checking out the U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa , and, of course, Puerto Rico is a great way to treat yourself to an island getaway.

The U.S. commonwealths/territories are as follows: American Samoa, Baker Island, Howland Island, Guam, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Islands, Navassa Island, Northern Mariana Islands, Palmyra Atoll, Puerto Rico, the  U.S. Virgin Islands (St. Croix, St. John and St. Thomas), and Wake Island. 

How to Apply for Your First U.S. Passport

If you found your way to this article, you probably don't have a U.S. passport, but I'd highly recommend applying for one, even if you don't need it for your holiday to Puerto Rico.

Having a passport opens up the world to you, and travel is something I firmly believe everyone should do. It challenges your perceptions, it gets you out of your comfort zone, it introduces you to new ideas, it teaches you life skills, and it shows you how much the rest of the world has to offer. Travel gave me confidence, a greater sense of empathy, and an enormous improvement in my mental health. Yes, I credit travel with eliminating my anxiety disorder from my life!

Fortunately, it's very easy to apply for a U.S. passport . 

This article has been edited and updated by Lauren Juliff . 

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Do you need a passport to travel to or from U.S. territories or Freely Associated States?

The travel documents you need as a U.S. citizen to travel to or from a U.S. territory or Freely Associated State depend on your destination.

U.S. citizens do not need a passport to travel between the U.S. and these territories:

• American Samoa
• Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
• Puerto Rico
• U.S. Virgin Islands

U.S. citizens do need a passport to travel to these Freely Associated States:

• The Federated States of Micronesia
• The Republic of the Marshall Islands
• The Republic of Palau

LAST UPDATED: January 12, 2024

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Do You Need a Passport to Go to Puerto Rico?

Many or all of the products featured here are from our partners who compensate us. This influences which products we write about and where and how the product appears on a page. However, this does not influence our evaluations. Our opinions are our own. Here is a list of our partners and here's how we make money .

With passport applications taking up to 13 weeks, many travelers are looking for beach destinations that don’t require a passport. The Caribbean features numerous tropical destinations with luxurious resorts, relaxing beaches, clear blue water —and destinations that are accessible without a passport.

One Caribbean destination travelers love is Puerto Rico. It’s an easy flight from the U.S., uses the American dollar and English is commonly spoken in the tourist areas of the island. But, one of the main questions travelers ask is, “Do you need a passport to go to Puerto Rico?”

Learn more about this island destination, including the best time to travel to Puerto Rico, the most popular attractions and whether you need a passport in order to visit there.

» Learn more: The best travel credit cards right now

Where is Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico is a Caribbean island that is about a 2.5-hour flight from Miami. The primary airport in Puerto Rico is Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport. Airlines that service Puerto Rico include, but are not limited to:

American Airlines.

Air Canada.

Delta Air Lines.

JetBlue Airways.

Southwest Airlines.

The island is located between the Dominican Republic and the British Virgin Islands, and it is due north of Caracas, Venezuela. It is the smallest and most eastern island of the Greater Antilles.

How do you get to Puerto Rico?

Nearly 20 commercial airlines offer flights to Puerto Rico, which receives more than 1,300 nonstop flights per week. The Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (SJU) is the main airport in Puerto Rico and is the busiest airport in the Caribbean. It is located in the Carolina district of Isla Verde, which is about 20 minutes from the heart of San Juan.

This chart highlights direct flight times from popular U.S. airports.

What time zone is Puerto Rico in?

Puerto Rico is in the Atlantic Standard Time Zone, which is one hour ahead of Eastern Standard Time.

When is the best time to travel to Puerto Rico?

The island is close to the equator, which means that it has warm temperatures most of the year . Throughout the year, the temperatures range from highs of 83 to 89 degrees Fahrenheit and lows from 72 to 78 degrees Fahrenheit. The warmest months of the year are June to October, and the coldest are December to February.

Beyond the temperature, rainfall and hurricanes may also affect the weather during your visit. Puerto Rico gets an average of 62 inches of rain per year. While you can expect it to rain every month of the year, it gets the most rain from July to November, and the least from January to March.

» Learn more: Cruises where you don’t need a Passport

When is hurricane season in Puerto Rico?

Based on its location, hurricanes are a major concern when visiting Puerto Rico. Hurricane season typically lasts from June through November. If you plan on traveling during these months, book your flight with a credit card that offers travel protections or buy a separate travel insurance policy to protect your trip.

» Learn more: What to know before buying travel insurance

Are there any festivals that I should attend during my visit?

During your trip, you may be able to enjoy some of the island’s many annual festivals, events and celebrations. A few of the festivals you may want to experience include:

Fiesta de los Reyes Magos (January) : Locals throw parades featuring the Three Wise Men who pass out presents to children.

Festival del Frío (February) : This event celebrates the coldest peak in Puerto Rico with carnival rides, local artisans, food, music and more.

Carnaval Ponceño (February or March) : This festival lasts a full week and ends the day before Ash Wednesday. It features colorful parades and long-snouted vejigantes, plus the coronation of the Carnival Queen.

Noche de San Juan (June) : The unofficial celebration of San Juan — locals jump backward into the ocean seven times for good luck.

Nochebuena (December) : On Christmas Eve, locals gather with friends and family to eat, drink and sing. Many hotels and restaurants host special Christmas dinners to celebrate this event.

What are the most popular attractions in Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico offers numerous attractions and experiences that you can’t find in the continental U.S. Here are a few of the most popular attractions that you can plan your trip around.

Old San Juan : Cobblestone streets line this area of the island that offers 500 years of history. It features numerous landmarks, such as El Morro, Castillo San Cristóbal, Cuartel de Ballajá and La Fortaleza.

El Yunque Rainforest : Located on the eastern side of the island, this is the only tropical forest in the U.S. National Forest System. It is home to more than 240 types of trees, birds and frogs and spans more than 28,000 acres. You must make reservations in advance.

Islands of Vieques and Culebra : These two nearby islands offer some of the world's best beaches. You can visit for the day or book a stay at a local campground or bed and breakfast.

Bioluminescent Bays : Puerto Rico is home to three of the world's five bioluminescent bays. These "bio bays" offer a glow-in-the-dark experience when you paddle or splash the water.

La Cueva del Viento : This cave is located in the Bosque Estatal de Guajataca forest. There are many trails in the forest, one of which leads you to La Cueva del Viento. Visitors can climb a wooden staircase to explore the cave.

» Learn more: Need a passport for a trip? Give yourself a big time cushion

Can I book a room using hotel points in Puerto Rico?

Yes, there are numerous hotels where you can book rooms with points in Puerto Rico. Examples include:

Abitta Boutique Hotel, Ascend Hotel Collection (Choice Hotels) : Starting at 16,000 points per night.

Aloft San Juan : Starting at 24,000 points per night.

Caribe Hilton : Starting at 70,000 points per night.

Holiday Inn Ponce & Tropical Casino : Starting at 25,000 points per night.

Hyatt Regency Grand Reserve Puerto Rico : Starting at 20,000 points per night.

Wyndham Palmas Beach and Golf Resort : Starting at 15,000 points per night.

» Learn more: The best hotel credit cards right now

Do you need a passport to visit Puerto Rico?

When visiting this island paradise of Puerto Rico, do you need a passport? It depends on what type of passport you have. Regardless of where you're traveling from, you should always have a valid ID, like a driver's license, state ID card or passport with you.

U.S. citizens

As a U.S. citizen, when you visit Puerto Rico, do you need a passport? The answer is no. As a territory of the U.S., you do not need a passport to visit Puerto Rico. It is one of several places Americans can travel without a passport .

Non-U.S. citizens

However, when you live in another country, you do need a passport for Puerto Rico. For foreign citizens, the same rules apply to Puerto Rico as if they were visiting the continental U.S. or any state in America.

The bottom line about visiting Puerto Rico

When booking your trip to Puerto Rico, you may be wondering, "Do I need a passport for Puerto Rico?" If you have a U.S. passport, the answer is no.

Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory, therefore, you can travel without needing a passport. This Caribbean island destination has frequent flights from across the U.S. and it offers warm weather, numerous attractions and a variety of hotels you can book with points.

Although Puerto Rico is not a state, it is a territory of the U.S. Puerto Ricans are U.S. citizens, and U.S. Federal laws apply. Many government services are offered on the island, including the U.S. Postal Service. However, Puerto Rican residents are not eligible to vote in general elections, including voting for the U.S. President.

Spanish and English are the two most common languages spoken in Puerto Rico. Visitors should have no problem finding someone who speaks English at Puerto Rico's most popular attractions and tourist areas.

The local currency in Puerto Rico is the U.S. dollar. Visitors from the U.S. do not need to exchange money to another currency. Credit cards are generally accepted at major hotels, restaurants and tourist attractions.

In Puerto Rico, the legal drinking age is 18 years old. This is three years younger than the legal age to consume alcohol in the United States.

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Do You Need a Passport to Go to Puerto Rico?

Here's everything you need to know about traveling to and from Puerto Rico.

Melanie Lieberman is the senior travel editor at The Points Guy and was an editor at Travel + Leisure.

Getty Images / iStockphoto

A trip to Puerto Rico definitely qualifies as a tropical getaway, but that doesn't mean you need to bring a passport. Despite a handful of reports and rumors, there's no passport or visa requirement for U.S. citizens.

Consider it the equivalent of boarding a flight to Hawaii. The 50th state may be on island time, but Americans can go there without special documentation. As with any standard domestic flight, you will only need a government-issued photo ID, such as a driver's license or a permanent resident card.

Why is this the case? Puerto Rico is an official U.S. Commonwealth. The U.S. Virgin Islands, including St. Thomas, St. John, and St. Croix are passport-free destinations for U.S. citizens as well. For that reason, in addition to passport-free travel, you won't need to exchange currency (Puerto Rico uses the U.S. dollar) and your phone service will continue to work, too.

Of course, there are a handful of other reasons to visit Puerto Rico now that have nothing to do with documents or dollars. The island boasts a burgeoning contemporary arts scene, a vibrant local cuisine (think: green banana escabeche , yucca fritters with blue crab), and boutique properties that make it an appealing weekend escape.

Who does need a passport to travel to Puerto Rico?

Only non-U.S. citizens and U.S. citizens entering Puerto Rico from a foreign country are required to present a passport. If you're visiting other islands — such as the British Virgin Islands or Caribbean nations like Dominica or Jamaica — you'll need to present your passport upon arrival and re-entry into the United States.

Do You Need a Passport to Go to Puerto Rico?

All you need to know about travel requirements to visit puerto rico..

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Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory—so what travel requirements do American citizens need to enter?

Photo by Jesse Echevarria

There’s a lot to love about Puerto Rico : scenic beaches, verdant rain forests, iconic dishes , coffee culture , a thriving agritourism scene . If you’re a U.S. citizen planning a trip to the enchanting island, you might be wondering whether you need a passport, or if other travel documents will suffice. Here’s what you need to know.

Do U.S. citizens need a passport to travel to Puerto Rico?

As a U.S. citizen, you do not need a passport to go to Puerto Rico.

Because Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory, it is considered a domestic destination for American citizens. This means that you can travel to Puerto Rico using only your valid government-issued identification , such as a driver’s license or a state ID card.

This special arrangement is possible due to the Jones-Shafroth Act of 1917, which granted U.S. citizenship to Puerto Ricans. As a result, Puerto Rico is treated as part of the United States for immigration and travel purposes.

However, note that while you don’t need a passport to enter Puerto Rico as a U.S. citizen, you will still need one if you plan to travel beyond its borders. If your travel plans include visiting another nearby island, such as the neighboring Dominican Republic or the British Virgin Islands, you must carry a valid passport.

Travelers from outside the United States need to comply with the same passport and visa requirements as if they were entering anywhere else in the USA.

Islands can Americans visit without a passport

Beyond the obvious of Hawai‘i and Puerto Rico, Americans can also visit the U.S. Virgin Islands (St. Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas), the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, and Guam. Americans can also travel to certain Caribbean islands without a passport if they’re on a “closed-loop” cruise , which means it leaves from and comes back to the same U.S. port. The rules for sea travel were established under the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative and allow Americans to travel to Bermuda, the Bahamas, and Mexico without a passport, specifically on closed-loop sailings.

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Puerto Rico Passport Requirements: Do I Need a Passport to Go to Puerto Rico?

Kate H. Knapp

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Though it may seem like a world away—it is a tropical paradise, after all—Puerto Rico passport requirements don’t require U.S. citizens to have a passport in order to visit. As a U.S. Commonwealth, Puerto Rico is considered domestic travel from the continental Unites States, just as long as you don’t touch down in a foreign place or port before arriving.

You will, however, be required to show proof of citizenship with a state-issued photo I.D. card, such as a driver’s license or a non-driving photo I.D.

Puerto Rico Passport Requirements

Puerto Rico passport requirements state that U.S. citizens do not need a passport when entering Puerto Rico, but you will be required to show proof of citizenship with a state-issued photo I.D. card, such as a driver’s license or a non-driving photo I.D.

For further questions about domestic travel, call the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) at 1-866-289-9673.

Other Puerto Rico Travel Requirements

Visa : No for U.S. citizens

Vaccinations : No

So, Do I Need a Passport to Visit Puerto Rico?

In summary: Not exactly. Puerto Rico passport requirements state that though a passport isn’t required to enter the country, proof of citizenship, such as a driver’s license, is still necessary.

Protect Your Passport

We recommend investing in a passport cover or wallet to protect your pages from bends, tears and spills. It’s important to keep your passport in good condition for easy inspection. 

On travel days, only take your passport out during inspection. Otherwise, keep it stowed away in a dedicated section of your bag (if you keep it in the same place every time, you won’t ever scramble to locate it). Once you arrive at your destination, find a way to stow it securely. In-room safes or safe deposit boxes at the hotel front desk are generally good options, but if neither is available, you’ll need to decide how to keep your passport secure. You might consider keeping it in an under-clothing money belt that you wear, or leaving it in the hotel or vacation rental but locking it in your suitcase with a TSA-approved lock .

More from SmarterTravel:

• Cruise Passport Requirements: Do I Need a Passport to Go on a Cruise?
• Passport Book vs Passport Card: Which Do I Need?
• 5 Exotic Places Where You Don’t Need a Passport

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Do you need a passport for Puerto Rico? Requirements for US and non-US citizens

Do you need a passport for puerto rico? Understand all the entry requirements and get the best travel tips to Puerto Rico.

Gabrielle Budget Travel With Gabby

Feb 20, 2024

Puerto Rico is one of the best islands to visit in the Caribbean . It has tropical rainforests, idyllic beaches, colorful colonial architecture, historic landmarks, and much more. But do you need a passport for Puerto Rico? This article will help you with that and other practical questions about the archipelago.

Why visit Puerto Rico?

Located in the northeast Caribbean Sea near the Dominican Republic and the Virgin Islands, the island nation has warm, sunny weather year-round and a vibrant local culture.

Puerto Rico is actually an archipelago of over 100 islands, inlets, and atolls. However, there are 5 big islands and of course, the one main island that has the international airport and the majority of the infrastructure.

Visiting Puerto Rico is always a great idea, especially from the USA. It’s close by, and flights are cheap . But sometimes, people can get confused about Puerto Rico travel requirements. The reason for this is the state of Puerto Rico compared to the USA .

Officially known as the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the island is an unincorporated US territory. That means all of the residents are US citizens and must follow US laws. However, they do not vote in US elections and are not represented in Congress.

So Puerto Rico is not a US state, but it’s also not a completely independent country.

Regardless of the confusing logistics, it is very easy to travel to Puerto Rico. Find out what need to know for a visit to the gorgeous Caribbean island.

Do you need a passport for Puerto Rico?

The Puerto Rico travel requirements are pretty straightforward., but the full answer will depend on your nationality.

US Citizens

Because Puerto Rico is a US territory, US citizens do not need a passport to enter if they are flying from the US.

Any government official ID that you use for domestic travel, such as a driver's license, will be enough to board a plane to Puerto Rico from the US.

That makes it extremely easy for US citizens to visit Puerto Rico. It's a similar process to flying domestically. It’s very similar to flying to Hawaii, as you are leaving the mainland but you do not need a passport.

Just keep in mind that in May 2025, the US is issuing the Real ID Act . That means that only certain types of state-issued IDs will be accepted for domestic plane travel. Just check with your state authorities to ensure your ID is acceptable.

But once you confirm your ID can be used for domestic air travel, you can use the same ID for entering Puerto Rico.

If you are flying to Puerto Rico from outside the US, you will need to show a passport, just as you would if you were flying to the mainland US from a different country, but you won't need a visa.

Non-US Citizens

Non-US Citizens do need a passport to travel to Puerto Rico.

Even though Puerto Rico is not officially a US state, the entry requirements are similar to entering any other US state.  As you would need to show a passport to enter anywhere else in the United States, you need a passport for Puerto Rico if you are a non-US citizen. 

Other entry requirements to Puerto Rico will vary according to your country of origin, so check official sources to be up to date.

Planning a trip to Puerto Rico

Now that we’ve answered the question: “Do you need a passport for Puerto Rico?”, let’s briefly discuss anything else you may need to know for visiting the island.

We’ll cover some of the best things to do in Puerto Rico, a great way to travel there on a budget, and other helpful travel tips.

Best things to do in Puerto Rico

Being such a small island, Puerto Rico has all the natural and cultural attractions you could want on a vacation. There is music, food, art, and history. There is also jungle, waterfalls, beaches, and lots of natural beauty.

Here are some of the best things to do in Puerto Rico , a stunning and affordable island  that should definitely be on your travel bucket list:

Explore San Juan

The capital city of Puerto Rico is the hub for tourism on the island. The cobblestone streets are lined with colorful historic buildings, art museums, restaurants and bars, local shops, and more. Be sure to check out the old forts of the San Juan National Historic Site.

See the Bioluminescent Bay

Officially known as Mosquito Bay on the Island of Vieques, this location just 30 minutes off Puerto Rico by ferry is a true natural phenomenon. Go on a boat tour and see bioluminescent plankton ignite the waters at night.

Explore the El Yunque Rainforest

This lush rainforest is full of wildlife and natural beauty. Hike through the greenery, go birdwatching, swim in waterfalls, and admire the untouched, flourishing natural world.

Try some sports

With so much water and jungle, there are so many fun sports to try in Puerto Rico. You can go surfing on the west and northwestern sides of the island or go kayaking in the sea or rivers in the rainforest. Go ziplining, rock climbing, hiking, stand-up paddle boarding, and more.

Hit the Beach

Puerto Rico has some gorgeous beaches ! Definitely check out Luquillo Beach, Condado Beach, Isla Verde, Playa Crash Boat, Playa Sucia, and Buyé Beach. You can also catch a boat to nearby Culebra Island and visit Playa Flamenco.

Volunteering in Puerto Rico

Another one of the best things to do in Puerto Rico is trying a Worldpackers volunteer experience . Through this platform you can work in exchange for accommodation and a few more perks,  which can vary from one place to another. It allows you to save money and have a unique cultural exchange.

If you really want to see what local life is like in Puerto Rico and learn from the locals themselves, a work exchange is the best way to do so. You can learn new things as well as gain work experience while exploring the island on your days off.

There are several  work exchange opportunities in Puerto Rico , and here are some top-rated ones:

• Work in administration and reception in a beachside hostel in San Juan . This work exchange has great 16 reviews from other travelers and 5 out of 5 stars! 
• Help on a permaculture farm in the mountains of Las Marias. Here you will help with animal care, gardening, farming , and more. This is a great way to learn about sustainability and immerse yourself in the nature of Puerto Rico. 
• This hostel in San Juan needs help with digital marketing. If you have any photography, videography, and social media skills , this hostel is happy to have you! 
• Work on an eco-lodge in the rainforest of Jimenez, helping out with building, landscaping, painting, gardening , and anything else your host needs. You can learn about permaculture and explore the local beaches and islands on your days off.
• Volunteer at this hostel in the heart of Old San Juan. Help with cleaning, housekeeping, and reception in exchange for a free stay and discounted tours and meals. 

Currency, language, timezone, and other important information

Once you’ve planned what you want to do during your trip to Puerto Rico, here are some other key things to know for visiting this part of the Caribbean .

The local currency is the US dollar. So if you are visiting Puerto Rico from the US, there is no need to exchange currency.

Puerto Rico's languages are Spanish and English. In touristy areas like San Juan, English is common. But most locals speak Spanish and it is helpful for you to know some Spanish if you’re visiting remote areas.

Puerto Rico’s time zone is the Atlantic Standard Time Zone , and they do not recognize daylight savings.

The local drinking age is 18 , unlike in the US which is 21. But some clubs may require you to be 21 to enter.

Hurricane season is from June to November. That doesn’t mean you shouldn’t visit Puerto Rico during those months, but tropical storms are more common.

Tipping is expected , although not mandatory in Puerto Rico. You can tip 15% at restaurants and a few dollars for other staff like housekeepers, bellhops, bartenders, and drivers.

Do you need a passport for Puerto Rico? Final thoughts

Given all this information, you can see how easy it is to visit Puerto Rico if you’re from the US! You don’t need to exchange currency and you don’t need a passport.

Even if you’re not from the US, you can still plan an incredible trip here, just as you would to any other country.

There are also lots of great work exchange opportunities in case you want to try one. You can live with locals and learn useful skills while immersing yourself in the culture and landscape of Puerto Rico.

Want to learn more about planning your trip to Puerto Rico? By  subscribing to a pack plan you have unlimited access to +120 courses at Worldpackers Academy, the travel school made by travelers. Have fun!

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Gabrielle Boucher

Budget Travel With Gabby

Hello! I am a 25 year old from the USA with a knack for traveling on a budget. I fell in love with traveling while studying in Europe, and that love grew even more when I started volunteering abroad in South America. Since then, I've worked odd jobs and volunteered all over the globe while cultivating passions for hiking, wildlife photography, food, wine, animals, permaculture, and more!

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Travel to Puerto Rico

Home » Passports » How to Obtain a U.S. Passport

  The passport requirement established under the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative does NOT apply to United States citizens traveling to or returning directly from a U.S. territory. American citizens can enter and exit Puerto Rico without going through immigration or customs. You are encouraged, however, to carry a valid photo ID such as a current driver's license.

Puerto Rico is an island located between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of the Dominican Republic. The size of the island is slightly less than three times the size of Rhode Island. It is mostly mountains with coastal plain belt in its northern region, mountains precipitous to sea on the west coast and beautiful sandy beaches along most coastal areas.

Puerto Rico has a population of approximately 3.5 million with 93% of these living in urban areas. San Juan, the capital, had a population of 2.4 million according to the 2015 census.

The climate of the island is tropical marine, mild . There is little seasonal temperature variation. San Juan enjoys an average temperature of 82 °F (28 °C) during the year. During the summer, is can often reach 90 °F (32 °C) or higher. The average low during the winter is 71 °F (22 °C) although it can drop to the 60s. There is little variation in the amount of rainfall throughout the year. January, February and March see the least amount of rain.

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Entry Requirements and Customs in Puerto Rico

Entering Puerto Rico During the Covid-19 Pandemic

In response to the global coronavirus pandemic, Puerto Rico has established the following rules for entering the island:

Each visitor must complete the Travel Declaration Form via the government's online portal .

Fully vaccinated travelers entering via domestic flights (from the U.S. mainland) will need to upload copies of their vaccination cards . Those travelers are not required to submit Covid-19 test results.  

Each unvaccinated or international visitor  must submit negative results from a PCR or antigen test  taken no more than 72 hours prior to visiting the island. Those who arrive without having uploaded results will receive a $300 fine. 

Because Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory, American citizens who visit the island are exempt from the CDC requirement to provide negative Covid-19 test results before returning to the mainland .  

For a complete rundown of Puerto Rico's entry requirements and safety restrictions while on the island, visit the official tourism site,  DiscoverPuertoRico.com .  

And for a helpful overview of pandemic travel rules in Puerto Rico and other Caribbean destinations, visit Frommer's frequently updated resources page . 

U.S. citizens coming from mainland destinations do not need passports to enter Puerto Rico. However, it is necessary to produce a government-issued photo ID to board a plane.

Visitors from other countries, including Canada, need a valid passport to land in Puerto Rico. For those from countries requiring a visa to enter the U.S., the same visa is necessary to enter Puerto Rico.

It is advised to always have at least one or two consecutive blank pages in your passport to allow space for visas and stamps that need to appear together. It is also important to note when your passport expires. Many countries require your passport to have at least 6 months left before its expiration in order to allow you into the destination.

Passport Office Links for Select English-Speaking Countries

• Australian Passport Office (tel. 131-232 )
• Canada Travel and Tourism Services
• Ireland Passports  
• New Zealand   Online Passport Service  (tel. 0800/225-050 )
• United Kingdom Passports   (tel. 0300/222-0000 )
• United States Passports

The U.S. Department of State has a Visa Waiver Program (VWP) allowing citizens of participating countries to enter the United States without a visa for stays of up to 90 days. To find a list of participating countries and other info about the program, visit the website of the U.S. State Department .  

Citizens of all other countries must have 1) a valid passport that expires at least 6 months later than the scheduled end of the visit to the U.S. and 2) a tourist visa.

For information about U.S. visas, go to travel.state.gov .

U.S. citizens do not need to clear Puerto Rican Customs upon arrival by plane or ship from the U.S. mainland.

International travelers should consult the official website of U.S. Customs and Border Protection for information on what can be brought into Puerto Rico.  

Before departing the island, U.S.-bound travelers must have their luggage inspected by the U.S. Department of Agriculture due to laws that prohibit bringing fruits and plants to the U.S. mainland. Otherwise, you can bring back as many purchased goods as you want without paying duty.

For information on what non-U.S. citizens can bring home from Puerto Rico, be sure to check with your home country. Some helpful links for several English-speaking nations:

• Australia :  abf.gov.au  (click "Entering and leaving Australia")

• Canada :   cbsa-asfc.gc.ca

• New Zealand : customs.govt.nz

• United Kingdom :   gov.uk

Medical Requirements

If you have a medical condition that requires syringe-administered medications, carry a valid signed prescription from your physician; syringes in carry-on baggage will be inspected. Insulin in any form should have the proper pharmaceutical documentation. If you have a disease that requires treatment with narcotics, you should also carry documented proof with you—smuggling narcotics aboard a plane carries severe penalties in the U.S.

Note : This information was accurate when it was published, but can change without notice. Please be sure to confirm all rates and details directly with the companies in question before planning your trip.

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Do you need a passport to go to Puerto Rico?

Do you need a passport to go to Puerto Rico? No, there is no passport needed for Puerto Rico for US citizens. Since Puerto Rico is a territory of the United States, Americans do not need a passport to fly there. But you would definitely need an ID. In this guide, you will find everything about the necessary documentation you need to have ready before your next Puerto Rico trip.

Passport Needed?

Blank pages needed

No passport is needed

Passport validity

Visa tourist needed

Can I fly to Puerto Rico with just an ID?

Yes, you can , but it must be a photo ID issued by the Department of Motor Vehicles or equivalent government office. Types of ID that are acceptable for flying to Puerto Rico include, but are not limited to, a driver’s license or a permanent resident card. Even a passport will work.

What ID do you need to fly to Puerto Rico?

Americans flying to Puerto Rico need a government-issued photo ID , such as driver’s license. However, that driver’s license will have to be Real ID compliant by May 7, 2025.

What is a Real ID?

Real ID meets stricter security standards. Check with your state’s DMV for their exact requirements, but in many states, you need your social security number, two proofs of address, and evidence of your full legal name and date of birth.

Real ID Hack : If you are having trouble proving “full legal name” because of marriage/divorce, first get a passport, a much simpler task than getting a Real ID. Then use it as proof of legal name and DOB.

Is a travel visa needed to go to Puerto Rico from the U.S.?

No, you don’t need a visa . You need a visa for some international travel. But since Puerto Rico is a US territory, Americans flying there are not traveling internationally.

Fly to Puerto Rico from another country: what documents do you need?

If you are a US citizen, you do not need a passport in order to enter Puerto Rico , whether you’ve flown in from Paris, Texas or Paris, France.

Can I travel from Puerto Rico to the U.S. without a passport?

If you are a US citizen or an LPR, a Lawful Permanent Resident, traveling from Puerto Rico to the United States, you do not need a passport. However, if you touch a foreign place or port along the way, you will need to have your passport to come back to the U.S.

What do you need to go to Puerto Rico?

Other than sunscreen and flip-flops , you need the same ID you’d use to fly anywhere within the United States. Namely, a government-issued photo ID , such as a driver’s license. You can even use a passport or passport card, but a passport is not necessary.

KAYAK’s travel tips to enjoy Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico is a wonderful tropical island to visit, especially in winter. And all without the hassles of international travel. So, if you want a stress-free escape to the Caribbean, make your Puerto Rico winter vacation dreams a reality today. Here are the tips I’ve gleaned from my unforgettable — and affordable flights — and trips to Puerto Rico.

Best month February

Avg Temperature 70 °F

Safety feeling Very Safe

Don’t forget Sunscreen

What is the best place to stay?

You can base yourself in the capital city San Juan and travel around from there. Or you opt for more of a tropical island feel. The island features a number of Puerto Rican accommodations .

What is the dish you should absolutely try?

That would be Mofongo . A dish that has deep fried green plantains mashed with garlic and either butter, or oil, salt-cured pork, or pork crackling.

What are the 5 best places to see or things to do?

When you visit Puerto Rico make sure you:

• Visit Old San Juan : Golf carts can take you to the most popular attractions there
• Experience El Yunque : The only tropical forest in the U.S. National Forest System.
• Visit the Afro-Caribbean coastal neighborhood of Piñones
• Visit the Museo de Arte de Puerto Rico
• Make a trip to the village of La Parguera to taste the local food and its bioluminescent bay.

Bottom line

The Caribbean Island of Puerto Rico is a US territory. That means US citizens can fly there with the same ID they use to fly within the United States. That’s right—you just need your driver’s license, a plane ticket, and a carry-on bag , and you are ready to fly off to enjoy Puerto Rico.

The foregoing article was last updated on the 6th of October 2023. It does not contain legal advice and is for informational purposes only. KAYAK does not guarantee, and accepts no legal liability arising from or connected to, the accuracy, reliability, currency or completeness of any of the information contained in this article and/or any of the content linked to within it. Always check the official government website of your departure and arrival destinations prior to travel for up-to-date information. Sources: https://www.dhs.gov/real-id/real-id-faqs https://www.tsa.gov/travel/security-screening/identification https://www.usa.gov/visit-territories https://help.cbp.gov/s/article/Article-980

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The Family Vacation Guide

Do You Need a Passport to Go to Puerto Rico?

posted by James Brockbank on November 24, 2021 // last updated on May 6, 2022

Puerto Rico is a complete picture of paradise. From glorious palm-lined beaches to breathtaking landscapes, it has it all. It’s no wonder its tourism market is worth well over $5 billion .

While this Caribbean island is a fantastic place to visit with friends and family, there are some entry requirements you need to be aware of.

So, do you need a passport to go to Puerto Rico? Well, yes and no. You do not need a passport to head there if you are an American citizen. However, you might need one if you come from any other country.

But that is not the whole story. Read on to learn more about all the entry requirements before you start packing.

If you’re looking for where to stay, why not take a look at our guide to the best Puerto Rico all-inclusive family resorts ?

Why Don’t You Need a Passport to Go to Puerto Rico As an American Citizen?

Do you need a passport to go to puerto rico if you are a us legal permanent resident, do you need a passport to enter puerto rico if you are a non-american citizen or legal permanent resident, cell phone service, booking accommodation, getting around, is puerto rico safe, do you need to go through customs if you come here from the us, are there vaccine requirements, what can you not take from puerto rico, so, do you need a passport to go to puerto rico, check out our other entry requirement guides….

Puerto Rico has been considered a United States commonwealth or territory since 1917. Although its government and citizens cannot vote in federal matters, they are US citizens and are entitled to the rights that come with citizenship and vice versa.

This factor means that Americans don’t need a passport to go to Puerto Rico from the US, nor do Puerto Ricans need one to enter and exit the United States.

However, it is essential to remember that this only applies within the United States and its territories. So, if you are traveling to Puerto Rico from another foreign country, you will have to show your passport at the airport.

Even though you do not need a passport to go to and from Puerto Rico as a US citizen, you still need some identification documents according to the United States Customs and Border Protection.

Among these documents include:

• A copy of your US birth certificate
• A US Department of Motor Vehicles driver’s license

The purpose of these identification papers is to prove that you are indeed a United States citizen.

No, you don’t need a passport to go to Puerto Rico if you are an American permanent resident, but you still need to bring a couple of documents with you.

According to the United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP), US legal permanent residents must carry their immigration papers, such as a government-issued photo ID, when traveling to and from Puerto Rico.

The CBP still recommends carrying your green card or passport if you are a US LPR in case they ask you to prove your legal resident status.

Yes, like most other foreign countries, you need a passport to go to Puerto Rico if you are a Non-US citizen. You may be wondering if you also need a visa. Well, it depends on which country you come from. Similar to US citizens not needing passports to travel to Puerto Rico, about 40 countries’ citizens don’t require a visa to travel to Puerto Rico. These countries include:

• Czech Republic
•  Belgium
•  Italy
•  Ireland
•  Iceland
• Netherlands

However, these citizens still need a US-approved Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) visa waiver to enter Puerto Rico. This waiver allows citizens of these 40 countries to stay in Puerto Rico or any other US territory for 90 days consecutively. It is valid for two years from the date of issue.

There are about nine countries other than the USA whose citizens don’t need a passport or an ESTA to enter Puerto Rico. Some of them include:

• Federal State of Micronesia
• Marshall Islands
• United States Virgin Islands

Other Things You Need to Consider Before Traveling to Puerto Rico

Other than ensuring you have the necessary immigration documents, there are other factors to consider when preparing for your trip to Puerto Rico. These include:

Most US cell phone service providers work in Puerto Rico, so chances are you will not need to get a new sim card.

Puerto Rico’s official currency is the US dollar, like all other territories of the US. Locals may refer to it as the peso, but it’s the same thing. Prices here are mainly similar to the US, so there will be no shocks.

There are also lots of American banks and ATMs around the islands, so you’ll be able to replenish your cash quickly. You can bring your credit card to use as payment, but it will be convenient to bring cash when shopping in smaller restaurants or shops.

Puerto Rico has two official languages: Spanish and English. Then, of course, there’s Spanglish, a mixture of the two.

Most locals in the tourist-heavy areas, such as San Juan, can speak English well, so you may not have to worry about the language barrier if you visit the cities. But, if you’ll be traveling to remote towns, you’ll need as much Spanish comprehension as you can since locals there rarely speak English.

Book your accommodation in advance before traveling to Puerto Rico. The good thing is that there are lots of hotels and Airbnbs in the major cities.

Some hotels will go beyond trying to make you comfortable. For instance, they might offer to pick you up at the airport once you land in Puerto Rico at little or no extra cost. Such deals can make your vacation stress-free and more enjoyable.   

Taxis are your best bet if you’re getting around a city like San Juan during a short stay. For more extended stays, you can rent a car from one of the agencies in San Juan or on the Vieques and Culebra islands. You’ll need a driver’s license and a credit card.

There’s a public bus service that’s relatively cheap, but it doesn’t have the fixed departure or arrival times you’ll need to keep up with your itinerary. Plus, you might need to change buses several times before getting to your destination.

Here are some common questions about the passport requirements of Puerto Rico.

Puerto Rico has a crime rate of 47.50 crimes per 1,000 residents annually. The central cities in the territory are safer than the outer regions. You have a 1 in 18 chance of falling victim to a crime in the north, while central Puerto Rico drops to 1 in 26. Furthermore, northeast Puerto Rico has 35,038 crimes per year while southeast has only 8,810.

Overall, Puerto Rico has minimal violent and property crimes. Most illegal activities involve drugs and vandalism.

US citizens do not need to go through customs in Puerto Rico. However, the rules differ for non-US citizens traveling from the states and other international travelers.

According to the CDC , you should get a COVID-19 vaccine before visiting Puerto Rico. The organization also recommends vaccines for:

• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
• Measles-Mumps-Rubella
• Hepatitis A
• Hepatitis B

The CDC’s other health recommendations include avoiding contaminated water and bug bites.

The USDA prevents travelers from bringing in some fresh produce, pork, plants, and flowers. You can visit the website for a comprehensive list of the allowed produce. However, they exclude:

• Sweet potatoes
• Pigeon peas
• Citrus leaves and plants
• Plants in soil
• Live insects
• Palm frond handicrafts
• Land snails
• Pulpy nuts and seeds
• Any fruit or vegetable not on the approved list

It’s no doubt that Puerto Rico is a great place to visit with your friends and family. The good thing is that you don’t need a passport to get there if you are a US citizen. Just pack your bags and catch your flight! You don’t even have to change money or worry about roaming charges.

Why not also check out our other guides to help you figure out where you do and don’t need a passport to travel to:

• Do you need a passport to go to Cuba?
• Do you need a passport to go to Baja California?
• Do you need a passport to go to Canada?
• Do you need a passport to visit Aruba?
• Do you need a passport to go to Hawaii?
• Do you need a passport to visit the Caribbean?

More about our TFVG Author

James Brockbank

A seasoned traveller, Dad, and avid sports tourist, James foundered The Family Vacation Guide to share his expert vacation experiences- especially when it comes to being a travelling family man.

Featured in Travel articles such as Travel + Leisure, TripSavvy and SFGate, you know you're reading some of the best vacation tips online.

A beginner's guide to visiting Puerto Rico: Everything you need to eat, see and do

Puerto Rico is beloved by travelers around the world, and for good reason.

From bioluminescent bays, pristine Caribbean beaches and lush forests to historic streetscapes, a vibrant local food scene and fascinating cultural attractions, each region of Puerto Rico offers visitors a distinct experience.

And there's simply never a bad time to visit. Better yet, you can often find cheap nonstop flights to both San Juan's Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (SJU) and Aguadilla's Rafael Hernández Airport (BQN) on the stunning northwest coast. If you're traveling from the U.S., you don't even need a passport or have to change your money.

It's a perfect tropical weekend getaway from the Eastern Seaboard; you can board an early morning flight and enjoy lunch and a pina colada with your toes in the sand.

In short: Paradise awaits.

Where to eat and drink in Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico is a wonderful destination for foodies. Along the cobblestone streets of Old San Juan, you'll find gourmet cuisine served in elegant, historic townhomes rubbing shoulders with atmospheric hole-in-the-walls that serve traditional fare.

Following Hurricane Maria, restaurants became ever keener to support local agriculture and celebrate food that is grown entirely on the island. The result is farm-fresh, hyper-seasonal cuisine infused with Creole, Taino and Spanish influences.

The much-loved national dish is mofongo — deep-fried mashed plantains served with a side of seafood or meat and chicken broth soup. Among the best places to try it are Santaella in San Juan and Mi Casita in Pinones.

Lechon — a whole pig roasted over a fire for at least four hours — is another hearty mainstay of traditional Puerto Rican cuisine. Around an hour's drive south of San Juan, dozens of lechoneras dot the famed Ruta de Lechon, or "Pork Highway," where trays of succulent, tender pork are served at communal tables, usually accompanied by copious cold beer and live music.

If you want to graze on authentic local delicacies beachside, head for Luquillo (near El Yunque National Forest), where more than 60 kiosks ranging from rustic beach bars to full-service restaurants serve authentic Creole cooking as well as Latin American signature cuisine.

A colorful pit spot while exploring San Juan's trendy Santurce district, Alcapurria Quema is a no-frills Santurce locale that's one of the best places to try Puerto Rico's ubiquitous local snack, alcapurrias: deep-fried fritters made from plantains (or grated yucca) stuffed with flavorful beef, pork or fish.

Fine dining in Puerto Rico

If you want to splurge, San Juan has plenty of upscale dining venues.

Located inside the elegant Condado Vanderbilt Hotel, 1919 is widely hailed as the best fine dining restaurant in Puerto Rico. Helmed by Juan José Cuevas, who worked at the Michelin-starred Blue Hill in New York, menu highlights include scallops with organic mushrooms, kale and sunchoke, as well as robalo (snook) with pistachio, local white beans and dill. For an unforgettable dining experience, opt for the chef's menu ($199) accompanied by sommelier-selected wine pairings. Make a reservation, dress the part and enjoy every moment. It's one of the island's most expensive restaurants, but worth it.

Vianda 's stylish midcentury modern-style bar and sleek, moody dining room draw well-dressed locals with its innovative mixology and farm-to-table cuisine. Vianda means "root vegetable," and the small, seasonal menu riffs on Puerto Rico's rich culinary heritage while showcasing the island's incredible bounty of tropical fruits, vegetables and herbs. Start the evening with a Corazon de Melon ($15) cocktail, made with tequila, watermelon, cucumber, mint and rosemary, followed by a signature entree such as the Mar y Tierra, a rich medley of cod loin, crispy pork belly, mussels, sofrito butter and white beans ($44).

Most epicureans will have heard of Marmalade , the internationally renowned restaurant credited with putting Puerto Rico on the foodie map. It remains one of the best gourmet dining experiences on the island. Iowa native chef Peter Schintler deftly blends indigenous and international ingredients to produce a truly memorable five-course prix fixe menu ($135 per person). It changes frequently, but menu classics include local organic rabbit with black olive garganelli and grilled ahi tuna with peanut-miso broth.

Chef José Santaella 's namesake restaurant is a lively, fun place to dine on nouvelle Puerto Rican cuisine with family and friends. The edgy industrial decor (it used to be a hardware store) contrasts with the menu's vibrant "tropical creole" gastronomy. Arrive early for cocktail hour and try a Lady Bullet (Woodford Reserve bourbon, fig marmalade, lavender syrup, orange bitters and lime juice; $16) and stay for the duration, grazing on delectable small plates, including wagyu sliders ($26), grilled Spanish octopus ($32) and escargot ($18).

What to see and do in Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico has a ton of sightseeing you'll want to add to your itinerary, too.

El Yunque National Forest is just 45 minutes from San Juan and is the only tropical rainforest on U.S. soil. It's famous for its incredible hiking, an abundance of waterfalls and endemic wildlife.

There are just five bioluminescent bays in the world, and Puerto Rico is home to three: Bahia Mosquito, Laguna Grande and La Parguera. To access Puerto Rico's bio bays via kayak or paddleboard, you'll need to paddle through dark mangrove channels — signing up with a tour operator is definitely the way to go. Most companies operate two tours each night, at sunset and 9 p.m.

The protected wildlife reserve of Bahia Mosquito is located on Vieques, an island municipality a short flight from San Juan. Famed for its picture-perfect crescents of sand, boutique hotels and crystalline waters, Vieques is the quintessential Caribbean idyll. Boasting the highest concentration of phosphorescent dinoflagellates (plankton that make the water sparkle with just the touch of a hand), Mosquito Bay is the brightest of the world's five bio bays.

For travelers with limited time, Laguna Grande is the most accessible bio bay in Puerto Rico, less than an hour's drive from San Juan on the northeast coast. What sets Laguna Grande apart is that the bay is actually a lagoon nestled within an area of spectacular natural beauty.

Puerto Rico is replete with gorgeous, sandy beaches. Near Luquillo, La Pared is an often deserted stretch of almost golden sand. The beach town of Naguabo, in the southeast corner of the island, is also incredibly quiet, and palm trees frame the soft, sandy beach and turquoise water.

Ponce is Puerto Rico's second-largest city. Located on the island's southern coast, it's chock-full of history. Be sure to check out Plaza Las Delicias, which has a cathedral as well as an old firehouse (Parque de Bombas) that's now a museum.

Museo de la Musica Puertoriquena has a rich history dating back to the 19th century. Here, you'll find traces of Taino, Spanish and African influences. You'll also learn about Puerto Rico's musical history, which you can now hear throughout other parts of the Caribbean, the mainland and around the world.

Where to stay in Puerto Rico

Hyatt regency grand reserve puerto rico.

Fresh from a multimillion-dollar face-lift, this 579-key beach resort reopened in 2019 as the Hyatt Regency Grand Reserve.

Rooms (starting at 520 square feet), suites and villas are contemporary and inviting, with simple wooden furnishings, marble floors, a white-on-white color palette and furnished terraces and patios. Bathrooms feature rainfall showers with separate tubs and Pharmacopia toiletries.

Beyond the hotel's natural assets — a beautiful white-sand beach and 72 acres of flamboyant tropical vegetation — amenities include a lagoon-style pool, a state-of-the-art fitness center, a luxurious spa, two Tom Kite-designed 18-hole championship golf courses and several upscale restaurants serving everything from Pacific Rim cuisine and sushi at Nori Asian to prime cuts of beef and seafood at Prime 787, a contemporary American steakhouse.

The hotel can arrange a number of activities nearby, including horseback riding, an all-terrain-vehicle excursion at nearby Carabali Rainforest Adventure Park and hikes through El Yunque National Forest.

Rates at the Hyatt Regency Grand Reserve start at $300 or 12,000 World of Hyatt points per night.

Hilton Ponce Golf & Casino Resort

The rambling 255-key Hilton Ponce Golf & Casino Resort is the only Hilton hotel outside of the San Juan area.

While rooms are rather spartan and generic, they have an inviting beachy vibe with a green-and-white color palette, light wood furnishings, tiled floors and balconies with ocean views (in most rooms). Comfort-enhancing modern touches include coffee makers, minifridges and flat-screen televisions.

At this amenity-rich, family-friendly resort, there's plenty to keep adults and children entertained, including two expansive pools, a 27-hole championship golf course, a miniature golf course, tennis courts, a playground and a splash park. It's also home to one of the largest casinos in Puerto Rico and four restaurants: El Bohio, La Cava, La Terraza and Sancho's Sushi Bar.

While it isn't the splashiest Hilton property in Puerto Rico, it's a great base for exploring Puerto Rico's southwest coast.

Rates at the Hilton Ponce Golf & Casino Resort start at $230 or 50,000 Hilton Honors points per night.

The St. Regis Bahia Beach Resort

Located between El Yunque National Forest and Espiritu Santo River State Preserve, The St. Regis Bahia Beach Resort places guests within striking distance of two of Puerto Rico's top attractions.

Designed by Puerto Rican fashion designer Nono Maldonado, the spacious (and completely refurbished) accommodations channel a breezy Caribbean aesthetic with a serene white-and-cream color palette, abstract artworks and sleek, modern furnishings.

However, it's the luxe details and exquisite service that really set this property apart. There's the cozy pillow-top bed dressed with a cashmere throw, the marble spa-style bathroom with a centerpiece deep soaking tub that's stocked with luxe Frette bathrobes, and, of course, the St. Regis' private butler service.

A surfeit of amenities include a beautifully landscaped swimming pool, a lavish spa, a Robert Trent Jones Jr.-designed golf course and three acclaimed restaurants.

Rates at The St. Regis Bahia Beach Resort start at $695 or 70,000 Marriott Bonvoy points per night.

Dorado Beach, a Ritz-Carlton Reserve

Puerto Rico's most exclusive resort, Dorado Beach, a Ritz-Carlton Reserve , combines unbridled luxury and impeccable attention to detail with a sustainable ethos. Built by the Rockefeller family in the 1950s, it remains a magnet for tycoons, celebrities and, these days, cryptocurrency investors.

Nestled on a glorious 2-mile beach amid a riot of mature tropical vegetation, beautifully appointed rooms and suites are equipped with every creature comfort imaginable and assigned their own private butler. Standard rooms are huge (they start at 1,000 square feet), while deluxe suites also feature private plunge pools.

The resort's amenities are, as you'd expect, exceptional. There are two gorgeous pools fronted by swaying palms, three Robert Trent Jones Sr.-designed golf courses and one of Puerto Rico's finest restaurants: Coa, a culinary homage to the region's Taino roots. A roster of family-friendly activities includes the signature Jean-Michel Cousteau's Ambassadors of the Environment program.

Rates at Dorado Beach, a Ritz-Carlton Reserve start at $1,995 or 170,000 Marriott Bonvoy points per night.

Related: Puerto Rican renaissance: A review of Dorado Beach, a Ritz-Carlton Reserve

The details

Getting there.

If you're interested in visiting Puerto Rico, flights are plentiful. There are more than 120 nonstop flights between the island and major mainland U.S. cities, according to Discover Puerto Rico . That means you can fly nonstop between the island and cities like New York, Miami, Fort Lauderdale and Chicago. Most of the nonstop routes are to San Juan.

While the cheapest available flights to Puerto Rico typically range from $300 to $600, you can pick up deals with both legacy carriers as well as low-cost carriers such as Spirit Airlines and Frontier Airlines .

Of course, a cheap deal isn't the only way to get to the island.

You can easily use points and miles to get you from major cities to Puerto Rico. American Airlines , for example, offers off-peak MileSAAver awards from 17,000 miles one-way in economy or 59,000 in business class.

With United Airlines , expect to spend between 20,000 and 65,000 miles for a one-way ticket from cities like Newark and Chicago.

But perhaps the best way to use points to visit Puerto Rico is through JetBlue .

On JetBlue, you have several destinations beyond San Juan to consider. For instance, you could fly round-trip from New York to Aguadilla for just $274 or 23,000 TrueBlue points in August this year, or to Ponce for $386 or 31,000 TrueBlue points round-trip.

You can transfer Chase Ultimate Rewards points to JetBlue at a 1:1 ratio, but this might not be the best use of your Chase points .

JetBlue is a transfer partner of American Express Membership Rewards as well, but TPG doesn't recommend transferring Amex points to JetBlue because of the limited value you'll get. Additionally, points transfer at a weak 250:200 transfer ratio.

You can also transfer Citi ThankYou Rewards to JetBlue, though the transfer ratio isn't great — either 1:0.8 or 1:0.5, depending on which Citi card you have.

Do you need a passport to go to Puerto Rico?

Nope! Puerto Rico is an unincorporated U.S. territory, so you don't need a passport or a visa to visit if you're a U.S. citizen. Just bring your state ID and you'll be good to go.

Getting around

Ride-hailing Uber is the only ride-hailing app that made its way to Puerto Rico and survived the pandemic. The mobile app is equally as effective as it is on the mainland and is very popular with locals for its competitive rates (compared to local taxis), efficiency and reliability.

Taxis Within San Juan, taxis are frequent, reliable and comfortable; look for white cabs labeled Taxi Turistico. Designated taxi stands are located at key tourist points in San Juan (including cruise ship piers, major hotels, Plaza de Armas and Plaza Colon). Taxis operate a fixed-rate system according to specified zones, but they can be pricey. Once you leave the metro area, it becomes increasingly expensive to travel between towns.

If you plan to stay in neighborhoods like Old San Juan, you probably won't need a car, Uber or taxi since the area is pretty walkable.

If you're a public transportation geek like me, make sure the Tren Urbano is on your radar. It's an 11-mile rapid transit system that serves San Juan, Guaynabo and Bayamon. The trip between Bayamon and San Juan is just 30 minutes, and the one-line train system has 16 stops; it passes through the University of Puerto Rico as well as the Santa Rosa shopping mall. It's very affordable, too: A regular fare is just $1.50 and if you're between the ages of 60 and 74, just 75 cents. Better yet, if you're 6 years of age or younger, or 75 or older, it's free.

Renting a car in Puerto Rico is pretty straightforward with all the major rental companies to consider, including Avis, Enterprise and Hertz, each of which is located at the airport.

The best times to visit Puerto Rico

The majority of hurricanes in Puerto Rico typically occur between August and October, while hurricane season runs from June 1 to Nov. 30, according to the U.S. National Weather Service . Notably, Hurricane Maria made landfall on Sept. 20, 2017.

Many people I spoke with on the island said, "Summertime is all the time" in Puerto Rico, with temperatures hovering in the 80s daily. If you're trying to avoid the infamous daily Caribbean rains, you'll want to plan to visit between January and March, as precipitation is low .

If you want to avoid the hordes of people traveling during spring break but still want to visit before hurricane season kicks in, the spring is the best time to score flight and hotel deals. As an added bonus, you'll have the beach all to yourself.

Bottom line

Puerto Rico has come a long way since Hurricane Maria in 2017 and Fiona in 2022. Let it be known that the island is open for travelers — and eager for the business. From beach resorts to landmarks, excellent food and great hospitality, there's something for everyone who makes the short flight down to visit.

Related reading:

• The best hotels in Puerto Rico
• 8 reasons to visit Puerto Rico in 2023
• Best points hotels in the Caribbean
• Start booking your summer trips now — here's why
• The 26 best Marriott hotels in the world

Do I Need a Passport to Go to Puerto Rico? And Other FAQs

"Do I need a passport to go to Puerto Rico?" "Will my phone work?" "What are the latest coronavirus restrictions in Puerto Rico?" We get it! You have questions about Puerto Rico travel.

Thanks to our team of Puerto Rico locals on the ground, we have answers! Check them out below. 

No one knows a place like the people who live there . Work with a local to plan your trip and see a side of Puerto Rico that tourists don't. Learn more.

• Do Americans need a passport to go to Puerto Rico?
• What to know about the COVID pandemic in Puerto Rico
• Will my cell phone work in Puerto Rico?
• What type of money do they use in Puerto Rico?
• Do most people in Puerto Rico speak Spanish?
• Is Puerto Rico safe?
• Should I get any special vaccines before going?
• How do I get to Puerto Rico?
• What should I do in Puerto Rico?

Q: Do Americans need a passport to go to Puerto Rico?

A : If you're a United States citizen, you do NOT need a passport to go to Puerto Rico. Since Puerto Rico is a US territory, all you need is the same identification you use to fly anywhere else in the country.  Just one of the many reasons traveling to Puerto Rico is easy .

Q: What should I know about COVID in Puerto Rico?

A: Like any destination, travel to Puerto Rico comes with new risks because of the pandemic. But the island has been pretty successful in keeping the virus at bay. 

The island took an aggressive stance toward the pandemic early on and was one of the first jurisdictions to issue a mask mandate. Today it is one of the most-vaccinated areas of the U.S. More than 84% of the population is fully vaccinated and 95% of the population has received at least one dose of a COVID vaccine.  

So, what should travelers keep in mind? 

Americans do not need a passport (remember, Puerto Rico is part of the United States) or any COVID-related documentation to visit Puerto Rico right now. 

Once on the island, take basic COVID precautions like ma sking. Masks are highly recommended on public transportation and anywhere that you can’t guarantee the vaccination status of those around you.

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Q: will my cell phone work in puerto rico.

A : If you're  traveling to Puerto Rico  as an American you don’t have to use an international plan—US cell phone plans work exactly the same in Puerto Rico as they do on the mainland. Most major carriers (including Verizon and AT&T ) don’t charge roaming for voice and text service.

But don't spend your trip staring at Google Maps— get insider advice before you even arrive. 

Be sure to download Yesterday in Travel —a podcast sponsored by ViaHero—before your trip! One recent episode covered the "Great Migration" of Puerto Ricans to NYC:

You can find Yesterday in Travel on a variety of podcast platforms, including Apple Podcasts and Spotify . 

Q: What type of money do they use in Puerto Rico?

A : Puerto Rico is a US territory—they use dollars there! That means you don't have to worry about the hassle of updating your wallet. (Or those annoying foreign transaction fees.)

Q: Do most people in Puerto Rico speak Spanish? 

A : While Spanish is the dominant language of Puerto Rico, both Spanish and English are  official languages of the island—so most people speak at least some English. Authorities (police and government personnel) speak both Spanish and English. 

Still, it's good to know a few key phrases.  Don't travel blindly . Ask one of our locals for suggestions of important words to know. 

Q: Is Puerto Rico safe?

A :  Puerto Rico is safe —but there are some things to keep in mind before you go. Benefit from local knowledge . After all, no one understands Puerto Rico like the people who live there. 

Q: Should I get any special vaccines before going?

A : Another perk of vacationing in Puerto Rico  is that  you probably have all your necessary vaccines. Aside from your routine vaccinations, the CDC recommends getting your hepatitis A and typhoid vaccines to be safe.

As for *that* vaccine? Currently, there is no requirement for travelers to have the coronavirus vaccine before traveling to Puerto Rico. However, the CDC does recommend it . 

Q: How do I get to Puerto Rico?

A : You can take nearly any airline there. 

Have a favorite airline? An airline rewards card? Not to worry—all the major US airlines fly to Puerto Rico. There are dozens of flights per day from mainland US and beyond. 

Q: What should I do in Puerto Rico?

A : We love *all* the incredible things to do in Puerto Rico —but what you do depends on your travel style! Our locals in Puerto Rico have recently suggested a wide range of great island activities, from checking out the view at Las Salinas to exploring the delicious selection at the Kioskos de Luquillo.

Looking for more info?

And for more about puerto rico travel check out our articles on:.

• Why You Need to Travel to Puerto Rico ASAP
• Is Puerto Rico Safe For Travel?
• The Ultimate Guide to Puerto Rico's Beaches

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Do You Need a Passport to Travel to Puerto Rico? [2023]

Do you plan on traveling to Puerto Rico anytime soon? Have you started planning your itinerary and looking up hotels, restaurants, and attractions to visit there? Before you dive too deep into the details of your trip, you must take some time to understand the official travel requirements for Puerto Rico; namely, do you need a passport to enter this Caribbean destination?

We’ll discuss everything there is to know about entering Puerto Rico as a traveler for you to get all set to go. Keep reading so you can begin packing stress-free – an organized traveler is excited!

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Do You Need a Passport to Travel to Puerto Rico?

If you are a citizen of the United States, you do not require a passport to travel to Puerto Rico .

If you’re considering traveling to Puerto Rico, and you may be asking yourself: Do You Need a Passport to Travel to Puerto Rico? The good news is that U.S. citizens and green card holders do NOT need a passport to travel to Puerto Rico, but you should know a few things before you go. Keep reading for all the details on U.S. travel requirements for Puerto Rico!

Related Read: Do You Need a Passport to Fly Domestic?

Can Green Card Holders Go to Puerto Rico?

If you are a US Green Card holder, you do not need a passport to travel to Puerto Rico, even if your country of origin requires a visa to enter.

Is Travel From the USA to Puerto Rico Considers Domestic?

Thanks to Puerto Rico’s status as a Free Commonwealth of the United States of America , there is no passport requirement for United States citizens. You will, however, need to prove your citizenship with a valid form of identification, like a driver’s license .

This includes passengers from areas like Guam, the US Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Swains Island, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, provided that you go directly to Puerto Rico and do not set foot in a foreign port or place before your arrival.

Travelers from ALL other countries will need a passport to enter and leave Puerto Rico.

Related Read: Do You Need a Passport to Go to Jamaica?

Where to Ge a Passport in Puerto Rico?

If you’re traveling to Puerto Rico and need to apply for a U.S. passport , you can visit a local court or passport office. If your trip is coming up and you don’t have the time to wait the six to eight weeks typically required for standard processing, you may choose to go through an expedited passport service instead.

These people will come to your home, collect all essential documents and other information and submit it on your behalf. They can have your completed US passport in your hand in as little as 24 to 48 hours, depending on the area of the country where you live and the time of year during which you apply.

For example, during the busy summer travel season, you can usually expect processing times to be longer due to the larger number of applicants.

Getting a US passport is an essential step in international travel that should not be taken lightly. Even though the process can seem daunting, with the right information and help, it can be done quickly and with minimal stress.

Whether you go through standard processing or use an expedited service, having a valid US passport is essential for safe and hassle-free travel.

With the right preparation and knowledge, you can quickly have your passport in hand to focus on your upcoming trip. So what are you waiting for? Get started today!

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Do You Need a Passport to Go to Puerto Rico?

Do you need a passport to go to Puerto Rico? This is a breakdown of all the entry and passport requirements you need to enter Puerto Rico!

Puerto Rico is an island paradise, filled with glorious beaches, vibrant culture, and  stunning scenery  admired the world over. However, before you get carried away and start booking flights, you need to  be aware of the passport requirements .

What are the entry requirements, and do you need a passport to go to Puerto Rico? Or will a driver’s license work just fine?

What You Need to Enter Puerto Rico

Entry requirements for Puerto Rico really boils down to one thing: whether or not you’re an American citizen or resident.

Here’s what you need to know.

Passport Requirements For U.S Citizens

Fortunately, for most citizens, travel documents and passport requirements are remarkably simple.

As an American, you won’t need a passport or visa to travel to Puerto Rico, as it is just the same as if you were traveling to another U.S state. Puerto Rico is actually a territory classified as part of the U.S. commonwealth, meaning it functions the same as most U.S states (and Puerto Ricans are U.S citizens too).

This is different from a typical territory like the U.S Virgin Islands (or if you just so happen to be planning a trip to Swains Island in American Samoa) where you’ll absolutely need a passport to go there.

While U.S citizens are not required to show their passport to go to Puerto Rico (or to return), the State Department does recommend taking a government-issued ID . Examples of this are your driver’s license and your birth certificate.

Most travelers never have a need to show their birth certificate, driver’s license, or photo ID, but it is useful to have, just in case you encounter any issues when traveling to and from Puerto Rico.

You are also likely to find that the airport fees and taxes are very reasonable. This is due to them being the same as if you were traveling domestically, anywhere else in the U.S.

Scenarios Where You May Need a Passport in Puerto Rico, Even as a U.S. Citizen

There are some circumstances when a U.S citizen may be required to show their passport to visit Puerto Rico. The most common is when you are  traveling via a foreign country . For example, if your flight is from Houston to San Juan, via Panama City, you will need to ensure that you have packed your passport.

While this type of itinerary is not very common, it is important to check your flight schedule to be prepared. If your itinerary does mean you are traveling by way of a foreign country, it is a good idea to use a U.S carrier to avoid issues with cabotage. Since your flight will be arriving from the foreign destination, U.S citizens will need to show their passport when they arrive in Puerto Rico. However, you can still use the Domestic Arrivals entry point.

Passport Requirements for Non-U.S Citizens Traveling to Puerto Rico

If you are a non-U.S citizen, the passport requirements and rules are exactly the same as any U.S port of entry.

As a foreigner from outside the U.S entering Puerto Rico, you will need a passport and you’ll be subject to a customs search by the Transportation Security Administration (TFSA). This applies to your first entry into the U.S from a foreign country, but it does not apply to subsequent trips.

This means that if your flight is from Paris to Puerto Rico, you will be need a passport and be subject to customs (a driver’s license won’t cut it here). However, if you flew to Puerto Rico via New York, you would already have a customs search when you first entered U.S territory.

Also make sure that you’re passport has at least two consecutive blank pages before you travel to Puerto Rico, and that your passport doesn’t expire for at least 6 months! Otherwise, a visit to the passport office or passport agency will be in order.

If you don’t have a passport yet, pick up a form at your post office. Getting turned away at the border would definitely put a wrench in your travel plans.

What to Bring to Puerto Rico as a U.S Lawful Permanent Resident (Not a Citizen)

If you hold a foreign passport but have LPR status (Lawful Permanent Residents), you will need to bring your residence certificate or a valid visa along with your passport to go to Puerto Rico. You won’t have to even encounter the Transportation Security Administration.

What to Do if You Need a Visa for Visiting Puerto Rico

If you’re visiting from another country, there might be other passport documentation requirements before entering Puerto Rico, like a visa. You can refer to the U.S Department of State’s  Visa Wizard  to find out what you need, including applicable forms and information.

There’s a long list of countries where visas aren’t required to visit the United States, including Canada, the United Kingdom, and most of Europe. The Visa Wizard is a quick and handy tool to double check before your visit, however. And applying for a visa is easy via the website.

Considerations Other Than Passport Requirements for Puerto Rico

Other than passport requirements, there are a few more considerations to keep in mind when you visit Puerto Rico so that you’ll have the best trip possible.

Since Puerto Rico is U.S territory, it operates on the dollar so you won’t need any special currency to pay for hotels or other travel expenditures. Everything here operates on the U.S dollar.

Although Puerto Rico is American, Spanish is commonly spoken by people living here, so you might want to brush up on your language skills before visiting. But don’t stress about it too much. English is also the national language in Puerto Rico, and no one will fault you for speaking it while you’re there.

Cell Phone Service

You might be wondering, “How will my cell phone work when I go to Puerto Rico?” Well, it’s the same as in the U.S. The major cell phone service providers have a presence, and you will be billed your standard domestic rates for calls. Don’t forget to pack your cell phone charger!

Otherwise if you don’t have a U.S phone plan, it might be a good idea to  get a SIM card that works in the U.S.

Credit and Debit Cards

You should have no problem using your credit or debit cards while here, but you should keep some cash on you at all times just in case you need it. Also, if you’re visiting from outside the U.S, make sure you call your credit card company to let them know. Otherwise, your account may be frozen.

Puerto Rico is an amazing place to visit, and you’re guaranteed to have an incredible time. Just be prepared before you leave, and know the passport requirements—you don’t want any unwelcome surprises on your trip!

Puerto Rico Passport FAQs

Can i travel to puerto rico with just my driver's license.

Because Puerto Rico is a US territory, US citizens can travel there with just a driver’s license.

What documents do I need to go to Puerto Rico?

A US citizen traveling to Puerto Rico doesn’t need a passport. A driver’s license or other government-issued ID is all you need.

What islands can you go to without a passport?

US citizens can visit Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, and the US Virgin Islands without a passport.

Can I use my birth certificate to fly to Puerto Rico?

You don’t need a passport to enter Puerto Rico as a US citizen. You can use a driver’s license or birth certificate instead.

Is there somewhere tropical where you don t need a passport?

Puerto Rico is a fantastic tropical destination, and US citizens don’t need a passport to visit.

Jeremy Scott Foster

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San Juan Passport Agency

Physical Address: Centro Gubernamental Minillas Torre Norte, Piso 9 Avenida Jose de Diego, Parada 22 San Juan, Puerto Rico 00940

Hours:  8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. (Atlantic Time) Monday through Friday

By Appointment Only Closed Federal Holidays

Mailing Address: U.S. Department of State San Juan Passport Agency CA/PPT/SJ 44132 Mercure Cir. PO Box 1146 Sterling, VA 20166-1146

Application Number Starts With : 67

How to Apply at a Passport Agency

1. find out if you're eligible.

To apply at this passport agency, you must meet all of the following requirements:

• If you have not yet applied ,   you must be traveling internationally within 14 calendar days. 
• If you have already applied , you must be traveling internationally within 5 calendar days.  
• Be able to show printed proof of international travel (such as your flight itinerary, hotel reservation, cruise tickets, or international car insurance).
• Pay the $60 expedite fee in addition to the regular  application fees .
• Note : your appointment must be within 14 calendar days of your international travel if you have not yet applied, or 5 calendar days if you have already applied. If you need a foreign visa, the date of your appointment must be within 28 calendar days of your international travel.

If you have a life-or-death emergency, please see  Life-or-Death Emergencies . If you don't meet the requirements for an appointment, please see  Where to Apply  for other options.

We do not charge a fee to make appointments . If you asked to pay for an appointment, you should consider the request to be fraudulent. We are not affiliated with any third-party appointment booking services. We may not be able to honor appointments booked via third parties. Do not attempt to book duplicate appointments.

Please note : If you were born in Puerto Rico, or are a naturalized U.S. citizen, you do not need a U.S. passport book or card to travel anywhere that is considered under U.S. jurisdiction, including the continental United States of America, Alaska, Hawaii, the U.S. Virgin Islands (St. Thomas, St. Croix, and St. John), and other U.S. territories.     

2. Collect all your application materials

• Printed confirmation of your appointment
• Flying : show a flight receipt or an itinerary.
• Driving or taking a boat to Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, or the Caribbean : show a hotel reservation, cruise or bus tickets, or international car insurance.
• Fill out your  form(s) online and print it  
• All required supporting documents
• One passport  photo
• Major credit cards
• Debit/check card (not ATM cards)
• Digital wallet payments such as Apple, Google, or Samsung Pay
• Checks or money orders. Make payable to the U.S. Department of State.
• Cash (Exact amount only - no change provided)
• If you are applying for a child under 16 , both parents or guardians and your child must come to the appointment. 

*We accept all forms for first-time and renewal customers. Not sure what forms or supporting documents you need? Start at the  Passport Application Wizard .

3. Make an appointment

Follow these steps:

I have not yet applied

• Go to our Online Passport Appointment System .
• Enter information about your travel plans to see if you qualify for an appointment. You may make an appointment for up to 7 members of your household.
• Enter your email address. We will email you a code which you must enter to continue making an appointment. Check your junk or spam folder if you do not see the code in your inbox.
• Enter your mobile phone number. We will send you an SMS text message with another code you must enter to continue making an appointment.
• Finish scheduling your appointment. Check your email for a message confirming the details of your appointment. The system will hold your appointment for 15 minutes. If you do not confirm your appointment within 15 minutes, start over.
• If you need to cancel or change the appointment, click the link in the confirmation email to get information about your appointment. If you made an appointment over the phone, forward the email you got to [email protected] with “Cancel my Appointment” in the subject line. 

I have already applied

Call  1-877-487-2778  from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Mondays through Fridays, or on Saturdays and Sundays from 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. We close on federal holidays. 

Se habla español. If you are deaf or hard of hearing, call  1-888-874-7793  for TDD/TTY teletype services. 

4. Arrive early to your appointment

Enter the building on Level P (the plaza level). Only the applicant and parents/guardians of applicants who are children may enter the building.   

• We suggest you arrive 15 minutes early to go through security screening. Weapons, food, and drinks (except water in a sealable bottle) are not allowed.
• See the security officer at the entrance to the building on the Promenade Level.
• The Officer will direct you to take the elevator to the 9th floor.
• Check in at the Information Desk. Give them your appointment confirmation number to verify your appointment.
• Be seated and wait until we call your number.
• When we call your number, go to your assigned window.
• A Department of State employee will review your application and supporting materials and discuss available delivery options.

Please note : We may not see you exactly at your appointment time.

Getting Here

Parking information.

Parking can be found at various public garages in the area.  There isn’t public parking available at the Minillas Government Center.

Public Transportation

You can take the A5 bus on Avenida Ponce de León or the B21 in the Condado area. The Minillas Government Center is at stop 22, in front of the Puerto Rico Museum of Art.

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Spanish - Child Passport Information Card  PDF

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10 tropical destinations you can visit without a US passport

A trip to the tropics is one of the best family vacation ideas any time of the year, but many tropical destinations can’t be accessed without a passport. And while in an ideal world everyone in the family would have valid passports ready at any moment, that's not always possible − especially with busy work and school schedules, historically long wait times for passports, and kids needing new passports every five years.

I've heard countless stories of people postponing or canceling family vacations because they discovered their passports were expired or damaged. Even those with valid passports may find they can’t travel because their passports expire within three to six months, which could prevent entry in many countries. 

For my family, fears of delays in issuing new passports are already getting in the way of planning a tropical vacation abroad for spring break , so we're turning instead to tropical vacation spots that do not require a U.S. passport. Fortunately, there are a lot more than you might expect. Some are easier to reach than others, but it’s always good to know all of your choices. Here are the best options. 

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NO PASSPORT NEEDED: 21 best all-inclusive family resorts in the U.S.

The islands of Hawaii are probably the first passport-free tropical destination that comes to mind for many families. Legendary for their beauty, rich culture and hospitality, they're also far-flung enough from the mainland to feel like a genuine tropical vacation despite being one of the 50 United States. That means U.S. citizens not only don’t need a passport to enter, but the islands are also easy to get to, with loads of direct and nonstop flights from all across the country. Hawaii has near-perfect summer-like weather all year long, making it the perfect tropical destination any time of year.

ALOHA STATE: 6 Hawaii family resorts that are nearly all-inclusive

Although there's no shortage of incredible family resorts in Hawaii , the idea of being able to have cultural experiences on-site is very appealing to me, because I always try to expose my family to the local culture wherever we go. In that sense, Outrigger Reef Waikiki Beach Resort on Oahu is a good choice for its immersive cultural experiences and gorgeous beachfront location. A stay at the resort includes access to a team of "Aunties" and cultural experts ready to "talk story" about Hawaiian history and culture. The resort also hosts performances by local Hawaiian musicians, holds Hula lesions, and offers traditional bamboo printmaking experiences. 

On Maui, the Wailea Beach Resort − Marriott, Maui is the place to stay if you want to be as close as possible to the island’s golden-sand beaches. Your family will love the resort's four distinct pools, including Hawaii’s longest resort waterslide. The resort also features a game room and arcade, family-friendly dining, watersports and plenty of cultural events. 

On the Big Island, the Waikoloa Beach Marriott Resort & Spa is a great choice. The resort features cultural activities and has a strong focus on giving back to the residents of Hawaii. Kids will love the infinity pool, waterslide and water sports. There's also a heated children’s pool for the little ones. 

The easiest passport-free tropical destination for most Americans to reach is sunny Florida. Much of the state has tropical weather all year long. The Sunshine State also boasts resorts that rival those found on the Caribbean islands . Key West, Marco Island, and Orlando are just a couple of Florida destinations well worth a visit. 

My family is partial to Orlando because it has a good mix of resorts with fantastic on-site pools and activities. Hanging out poolside is a great way to enjoy Florida’s tropical weather, and we enjoy the town’s amusement parks . The beaches of Key West are also a personal favorite and, like much of the state, make for great family beach vacations .

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In Orlando, my family loves the JW Marriott Grande Lakes . The hotel’s lazy river and epic waterslides are the perfect complement to Florida’s tropical weather. The JW Marriott Bonnett Creek is another great choice. A highlight of a stay here for my family was that my kids got to enjoy the hotel's kids club, complete with a rooftop climbing wall, mini-golf course and playground, while I enjoyed an adult dinner and drinks.  

In Key West, just 90 miles from Cuba, the Havana Cabana is a fun family hotel with daily pool parties, poolside popsicles and complimentary snacks in the lobby. This hotel has the largest pool in Key West, so there's plenty of room for everyone to splash the day away. 

3. Closed-loop cruises

Many closed-loop cruises don't require U.S. passports. Closed-loop cruises begin and end at the same port within the United States and stay solely within the Western Hemisphere. For example, if your cruise starts and ends in Miami with a stop in the Bahamas, it is probably a closed-loop cruise. 

Even on a closed-loop trip, some form of government identification will be required to board the cruise ship and to go on land excursions, but it doesn’t have to be a passport. For example, birth certificates for children might be acceptable. It’s important to check with your cruise line before booking to make sure that you have documentation that will be accepted for your cruise. 

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While a closed-loop cruise may seem like an attractive option, it’s important to know the risks. If anyone in your family becomes sick and needs to seek medical care off the ship or if you need to leave a cruise early, you may find yourself in big trouble and unable to respond appropriately without valid passports. This is not a risk I would take with my family, but it is an option for those with a higher risk tolerance than me. 

Most major family cruise lines have some closed-loop routes, including Royal Caribbean and Disney Cruise Line . It’s extremely important to verify both that your cruise is closed-loop and what type of documentation you need before booking if you won’t have a valid passport at the time of sailing. 

4. St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI)

Americans can access three U.S. Virgin Islands without a passport. Traveling around the USVI is easy because most residents speak English and the islands use the U.S. dollar as their official currency. And especially for East Coast families like mine, any of the U.S. Virgin Islands are easier to get to than Hawaii.

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St. Croix is the most far-flung USVI, and it feels like a different world. The island isn't full of large resorts, which makes it a good choice if your family prefers to get out instead of lounging at the pool every day. St. Croix is home to fantastic scuba diving and snorkeling, though, plus four national parks, mangrove estuaries accessible only by kayak, sugar plantations and a historic downtown. You might be particularly interested in visiting St. Croix for a nighttime bioluminescence tour in Salt River Bay, one of only seven full-time bioluminescent bays worldwide.

Stay at the Buccaneer Beach and Golf Resort , the first hotel built and operated by a St. Croix family. A building has stood on the land since 1653 and The Buccaneer has operated as a hotel since 1922. The hotel has family cottage suites and lots of activities for kids, including complimentary water sports, a private beach stocked with games, and beach toys. It also hosts local musicians, traditional fire dancers and Caribbean stilt walkers.

5. St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI)

St. John is also part of the U.S. Virgin Islands, and more than 60% of the island is a protected part of the national park system. I visited St. John when my son was an infant and I was taken aback by the island's beauty. I'm anxious to return now that my children are older and can engage in more activities. 

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Exploring the St. John national park is a highlight of any visit. Trunk Bay is a gorgeous beach, and Trunk Bay Underwater Snorkel Trail is an easy and kid-friendly introduction to snorkeling and spotting marine life. On St. John, you can also hike through a tropical forest to the ruins of a sugar mill, with a short side trail bringing you to see petroglyphs that are more than 1,000 years old. 

I have two recommendations for where to stay on St. John. If ocean views, a pool and easy access to the beach are your priority, consider Morningstar Buoy Haus Beach Resort . If you'd prefer to be immersed in St. John's tropical national park, book a stay at Cinnamon Bay Beach and Campground . The campground is in the heart of the park and even has simple cabins for tent-averse people like me. 

6. St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI)

Just a short ferry ride from St. John is St. Thomas, which makes it simple to hit two of the three U.S. Virgin Islands on the same trip. When I took the ferry on a previous visit, the ride lasted about 20 minutes each way and was a fun part of the experience. Charlotte Amalie, the pastel-colored capital of the USVI, is on St. Thomas.

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It's great for shopping, but your family may be more interested in visiting the Pirate Treasure Museum . There's also loads of pristine beaches and plenty of opportunities for hiking, snorkeling and kayaking here, but I'd recommend staying on St. John and making a day trip of St. Thomas. That way you get to visit two tropical islands in one go without ever having to switch hotels. 

7. Puerto Rico

My favorite family vacations involve a mix of adventure and relaxation, and that's exactly what you get in Puerto Rico. You don't need a passport to visit, but if you've never been there, then that's more of a perk than the whole reason to go. When we talk about Puerto Rico, many people assume it's just one island, but actually it's an archipelago comprising more than 140 islands, of which Puerto Rico (the island itself) is the largest. 

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Puerto Rico has it all: big cities, tranquil beaches and plenty of history. Historic Old San Juan is full of colorful Spanish buildings, two centuries-old forts, and an arts district. By night, Vieques' Mosquito Bay glows an incredible shade of blue thanks to the bioluminescent organisms that live in the bay. Vieques is one of the offshore islands, easily accessible by ferry as a day trip. Another highlight of Puerto Rico is El Yunque National Forest, the only tropical rainforest in the U.S. National Park system. 

Stay at Caribe Hilton in San Juan, where the kids will delight at the property's peacocks, underwater helmet diving, on-site playground, secluded beach, oceanfront swimming pools and on-site water activities. Interested families can become a Manatee Caretaker for a Day at the resort’s manatee conservation center. The Hyatt Regency Grand Reserve Puerto Rico is another family-friendly hotel option and has been named by FamilyVacationist as one of the best resorts in the world for multigenerational family vacations . It has El Yunque as a backdrop and boasts three pools, including a children’s pool and a huge lagoon-style pool.  

8. American Samoa

American Samoa is an unincorporated territory of the United States that sits in the South Pacific. The chain of five islands sits about halfway between Hawaii and New Zealand. Its remote location makes American Samoa difficult for most mainland Americans to access, but because Hawaii is the closest point in the United States to American Samoa, it's feasible to add a trip to American Samoa onto a trip to Hawaii if you have an extended period of time to travel. 

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Those who do make it deep into the South Pacific are rewarded with a passport-free tropical vacation rich in Polynesian culture. Believed to be home to the oldest Polynesian culture in the region, American Samoa is a fantastic place to learn about the traditional Polynesian way of life. The National Park of American Samoa is a draw, too. It features fruit bats, a coral reef and a World War II heritage trail.

There aren’t many hotels in American Samoa, but the Tradewinds Hotel is one of the nicest. It’s a good base for exploring the beaches and jungles of American Samoa. The hotel has a pool and easy beach access. 

Guam is a small U.S. territory in Micronesia in the Western Pacific. It has a tropical climate, but before planning a trip be aware of the island’s long rainy season from July to December (dry season is roughly January to June ). Guam's size means nowhere on the island is too far away. By some measures, it's home to the largest mountain in the world, Mount Lamlam. Families who visit can hang out at the beach, dive and enjoy the island's warm culture. 

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Guam also has several family-friendly resorts and hotels. The Hilton Guam Resort and Spa has a private beach and multiple pools. The Hyatt Regency Guam has three pools, waterslides and plenty of aquatic games. 

10. Northern Mariana Islands

Just north of Guam in the Western Pacific lie the 22 Northern Mariana Islands. They're a Commonwealth of the United States, so American citizens can visit any of the islands without a passport. Of all the islands, Saipan draws the most tourists and is where most of the permanent residents of the Northern Mariana Islands live. 

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You can visit Saipan’s beaches, dive or snorkel in Saipan’s legendary crystal-clear blue waters at the Grotto, take a day trip to Bird Island or Forbidden Island, or spend your days playing water sports on one of the islands' many beaches. The Hyatt Regency Saipan is an excellent choice for family accommodations. The resort has expansive tropical gardens, an enormous pool, and easy access to Saipan’s white-sand beaches and blue waters of the West Pacific. Kids will love the pool’s cascading waterfall and volleyball net. 

10 passport-free tropical vacations for families originally appeared on FamilyVacationist.com.  

More from FamilyVacationist:

• 10 best beach resorts in Florida for families  
• 10 best Costa Rica all-inclusive resorts and beach hotels  
• 13 best all-inclusive Mexico resorts for families  

The views and opinions expressed in this column are the author’s and do not necessarily reflect those of USA TODAY. FamilyVacationist.com and TourScoop.com are owned and operated by Vacationist Media LLC. Using the FamilyVacationist travel recommendation methodology , we review and select family vacation ideas , family vacation spots , all-inclusive family resorts , and classic family vacations for all ages. TourScoop covers guided group tours and tour operators , tour operator reviews , tour itinerary reviews and travel gear recommendations .

This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: 10 tropical destinations you can visit without a US passport

Visiting Puerto Rico's southern coast: Things to do and explore

Visitors hike at Guánica State Forest in Puerto Rico. MUST CREDIT: Ricardo Arduengo for The Washington Post Credit: For The Washington Post

The scenery starts to change when you leave the tall hotels and tapón (traffic jam) of San Juan behind.

Head south on Route 52, and you will start seeing the lush green mountains of Cordillera Central. As you approach the southern coast, the dense vegetation transforms into clusters of cactuses and shrubs, painting an arid landscape against the distant view of the Caribbean Sea.

Ranging east to west from the town of Yabucoa to Cabo Rojo, the southern coast of Puerto Rico is rich in culture, food, beaches and nature. But beyond all the tangible attractions, locals say the spirit of hospitality makes the place unique. “Our greatest asset is the people, who make people feel at home,” says Milexys Rosado Romero, the owner of Hacienda Tres Casitas, a farm stay in Cabo Rojo.

I learned this growing up in Guayama, where neighbors traded mangoes for papayas. My parents were always inviting people for coffee, or my dad might arrive home with a bagful of fresh seafood he got from a friend he ran into at the beach.

Unfortunately, no reliable public transport options exist, so renting a car is the best bet to reach the smaller towns and unspoiled beaches.

Many of the lodgings offered on the southern coast, from the luxury Copamarina Beach Resort to the kid-friendly Combate Beach Resort, have been owned by local families for generations. Farm stays, small inns known as paradores and vacation rentals dominate the accommodations, making for a relaxed scene.

I recommend visiting from Wednesdays to Sundays for a livelier scene and more dining options; earlier in the week is perfect for having the beaches all to yourself.

Low-key beaches in Cabo Rojo

People hang around a local beach bar/restaurant at sunset in the Boqueron village in Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico on March 27. Credit: For The Washington Post/Ricardo Arduengo

Even the Caribbean Sea beaches on the southern coast of Puerto Rico are in chill mode, more relaxed than their choppy Atlantic Ocean counterparts in the north.

With small waves and shallow waters, Combate Beach, on the southwest corner, is ideal for families. Make it a daylong affair with a passion fruit mojito at Annie’s Place with picturesque sunset views.

For a more rustic beach experience, go to Playa Sucia, one of Puerto Rico’s southernmost beaches. While there, hike the trails leading to El Faro de Cabo Rojo and Puente de Piedra for 360-degree views of a colorful mix of Caribbean blues, sandy-colored rocky enclaves and green mangroves along the coast. Walk a mile and a half north of Playa Sucia, and you will encounter the Salinas de Cabo Rojo, with colorful yellow-shouldered blackbirds flying over the pink salt flats.

A rat rod is seen parked in front of a beach bar in the Boqueron village in Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico on March 27. Credit: For The Washington Post/Ricardo Arduengo

Boquerón is a neighborhood known for its stands of local fish, oysters and clams. You can also take a dip at its small sandy strip.

Restaurants on the rise in Guayama

Piquillos stuffed with manchego cheese is one of the appetizers on the menu of Prime Market restaurant in Guayama, Puerto Rico on March 28. Credit: For The Washington Post/Ricardo Arduengo

A coastal city on the southeastern side, it is known for having a charming plaza with homes and buildings dating from the 1800s. One of these historical homes houses Gallo Pinto, a restaurant by chef Ángel David Moreno Zayas that has become a destination with dishes like grilled oysters, bone marrow with beef tartare, and fried red snapper.

After a feast at Gallo Pinto, one must save room for ice cream at one of Guayama’s classic spots, Rex Cream. Owned by Chinese-Cuban immigrants, the Louke Chang family, it’s a mandatory stop. A scoop of salty-sweet corn ice cream with a generous sprinkle of cinnamon is perfect for a walk along the plaza.

At Pozuelo, a fishermen’s neighborhood beyond the city center, go to El Arcoiris for one of my childhood favorites, the octopus salad with a side of tostones.

Apple Foster over crumbled cake with vanilla ice cream is one of the desserts on the menu of Prime Market restaurant in Guayama, Puerto Rico on March 28. Credit: For The Washington Post/Ricardo Arduengo

You can find one of the most impressive wine lists in the south at Prime Market, where local couple Laury Cordero Sabater and Antonio Palau transformed an old home along Route 3 into an ample outdoor patio with a menu specializing in steaks.

Art and culture in Ponce

People dance to live music at the public square in Ponce, Puerto Rico in March 2024.  Credit: For The Washington Post/Ricardo Arduengo

It’s hard to find Puerto Ricans prouder of their hometown than Ponceños. I’m not disputing their pride, because the city has so much to offer, especially in terms of arts and culture.

“Start with a walking tour of the city center of Ponce to learn about the history of Ponce and gain an orientation of the city,” says Melina Aguilar Colón, the founder of Isla Caribe tours. “One of the sights not to be missed is the Parque de Bombas de Ponce,” she said. Initially built in 1882 for the Exhibition Trade Fair, the Ponce firehouse is a symbol of the city; the distinct red-and-black-striped facade was an inspiration for the Ponce flag.

A woman walks inside a souvenir shop in Ponce, Puerto Rico on March 28. Credit: For The Washington Post/Ricardo Arduengo

After walking through the city center, go for cocktails along Paseo de la Salsa Cheo Feliciano, named after the pioneering salsa singer José Feliciano. At El Marlin 107, William Collazo, a big name in Puerto Rico’s cocktail community, mixes drinks with tropical infusions like coconut water, guava and mangoes. On the weekends, expect live music along the street where you can test your salsa skills. Although the city has suffered structural damage during Hurricane Maria in 2017, followed by an earthquake in 2020, Ponce has focused on reconstruction and updates to many of its cultural institutions.

People walk on the public square next to a water fountain in Ponce, Puerto Rico on March 28. Credit: For The Washington Post/Ricardo Arduengo

Ponce is also considered the birthplace of plena music, one of the traditional sounds of Puerto Rico. Deeply infused with African beats, plena tells the story of the Puerto Rican people from the early 1900s. You can learn more about plena and other Puerto Rican music like bomba and danza at the Museo de la Música Puertorriqueña.

El Bosque dry forest and bioluminescent bays

People enjoy the beach in Guánica, Puerto Rico on March 28. Credit: For The Washington Post/Ricardo Arduengo

According to Aguilar Colón, “everybody knows about El Yunque rainforest, but nobody talks about El Bosque Seco de Guánica, the dry forest on the island’s southwest coast.”

One of the things that makes Puerto Rico unique is the contrast of ecosystems in a relatively small island. Walking along the trails, you will notice the different varieties of cactuses, Guayacán trees and mangroves as you get closer to the shoreline. The dry forest is one of the island’s hottest places, so ensure you bring plenty of water and sun protection.

A fisherman sails his boat across the Guanica Bay in Guanica, Puerto Rico on March 28. Credit: For The Washington Post/Ricardo Arduengo

Next to Guánica, in the neighboring town of Lajas, there’s another natural phenomenon. La Parguera is home to one of the three bioluminescent bays of Puerto Rico.

The local dock offers boat rides, and you can also find kayak tours taking you deeper into the bay for better views. Beyond the bay, the Parguera is known for its bustling scene on the weekends with plenty of bars, restaurants and bands.

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Passport Day at Fort Buchanan

Courtesy Photo | The only U.S. Army installation in the Caribbean hosted a U.S. Department of State San... ... read more read more

Courtesy Photo | The only U.S. Army installation in the Caribbean hosted a U.S. Department of State San Juan Passport office team on April 22, to facilitate services to the military community on the island.   see less | View Image Page

PUERTO RICO

Story by carlos cuebas  , u.s. army garrison fort buchanan.

FORT BUCHANAN, PUERTO RICO—The only U.S. Army installation in the Caribbean hosted a U.S. Department of State San Juan Passport office team on April 22, to facilitate services to the military community on the island. "We are here to serve the members of this community better. We have always had a good partnership with the U.S. Army on the island. This effort is a way to sustain this relationship by facilitating the life of the military families," said Angel Rivera, Customer Service Manager at the San Juan Passport Agency. While at Fort Buchanan, the agency processed approximately 98 requests from soldiers and families. "Parents should remember that minors' passports are only valid for five years; adults' passports are valid for ten years. One of the most common mistakes is that families get their passports together, and when several years have passed, and it is time to travel, the parents verify their passports and do not verify the children's," added Rivera. People who need a passport in Puerto Rico can apply at one of our 46 agencies around the island. If you go to our website, https://travel.state.gov/, you can check where to apply at the nearest location. The U.S. Passport, a crucial document for international travel, is requested by foreign governments to allow entry into their countries. It also grants access to U.S. consular services and assistance while abroad. Most importantly, it ensures your smooth re-entry into the United States upon your return home. The passport is a critical document for military families due to their frequent travels worldwide, supporting the mission. Fort Buchanan is the Army's home in the Caribbean and serves as a platform for readiness and quality of life for military members and their families. The installation serves a diverse military community of approximately 15,000 active-duty, Reserve and National Guard personnel, the Marine Corps Reserve, and the Navy Reserve Center.

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