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15 Best Avignon Tours

Located along the west bank of the Rhône River in southeastern France, Avignon is a relatively small town that was once one of the continent’s centers of Catholicism. As such, it was chosen as the home of Pope Clement V in the early part of the 14th century.

The region is particularly well-known for its scenic lavender fields, abundant natural beauty, and a wine industry that’s among the country’s most celebrated.

The old portion of the city center is characterized by narrow streets, quaint cafes full of old-world charm, and impressive ramparts left over from the medieval-era.

Below are 15 of the best tours of Avignon and the surrounding countryside.

1. 3-Hour Walking Tour with Wine Tasting

It’s been proven in high-dollar laboratories in far-flung corners of the globe that three hours is the optimum time for tours that include walking and drinking.

This short but value-packed tour of Avignon is an excellent option for visitors working with limited time, as it gives guests a surprisingly thorough overview of what makes the town so special.

You’ll learn about how Avignon was the center of the papacy in the 14th century, and how it’s always been known for natural beauty, wine, and architecture.

Tours include an English-speaking guide, tickets to the Pope’s palace, and wine tasting in a local restaurant.

2. Full-Day Roman and Medieval Heritage Tour

The village of Les Baux de Provence is widely accepted as one of the most beautiful and historic villages in all of France.

Characterized by a massive stone fortress, it’s one of the region’s most popular attractions and is easily accessible by a full-day tour from Avignon.

Guests will learn about the village’s history that pre-dates the Roman-era, as well as exploring its food, culture, history, and economy.

The tour includes olive oil and wine tastings, as well as stops at vineyards, the Alpilles Mountains, and the city of Nîmes before returning to Avignon.

Tours last between 9 ½ and 10 hours and involve walking, so wear comfortable shoes and pack clothes for a variety of weather conditions.

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3. Wine Education with Picnic Lunch at Private Chateau

Did you know that true wine experts and aficionados use all five senses to enjoy the grape-based intoxicant to its fullest?

If that seems odd, fear not; on this wine education tour, you’ll learn how to do just that.

Tours include stops at two wineries in the Alpes Côte d’Azur region, where a wide spectrum of award-winning wines are produced.

Guests will learn about wine, tour the facilities, sample reds, whites, and rosés at a private chateau, and enjoy a delectable picnic-style lunch along with their guide and hosts.

Round-trip transportation to and from your Avignon hotel via air-conditioned minibus are included as well.

4. Full-Day Lavender Tour

The lavender fields in and around Avignon are generally at the height of their bloom between mid-June and mid-July.

For visitors who’ll be in the area then, experiencing the fields often ends up being one of the most memorable experiences of their trips.

The color is nothing short of spectacular, and the aromas carried by the wind can be downright intoxicating.

The village of Sault is the region’s lavender epicenter. Before heading off to other attractions, guests will have time to take in the amazing sights.

Tours also stop at a museum dedicated to lavender, village markets, and towering cliffs of red ochre.

5. 5-Hour Olive and Wine in Les Baux-de-Provence

Though France is more acclaimed for its wines, it’s also an important olive growing region that has been churning out some of the world’s best olive oils for centuries.

Les Baux-de-Provence is just a short drive from Avignon. It is known for both wine and olive oil, making it a great day-trip option for those interested in a culinary-based jaunt into the countryside.

The 5-hour tour includes stops in multiple towns, wine and olive oil tastings, and historical and cultural narration from the guide along the way.

Hotel pickup and drop-off and all entrance fees are included.

6. Châteauneuf du Pape Wine Tour

Avignon and the surrounding areas tend to draw tourists interested in food and wine, medieval history, and art.

Thankfully for visitors with a wide range of interests, many tours like this one include aspects of all three.

Nearby Provence is situated between the Alpilles Mountains and the Rhône River. It is brimming with quaint charm, pastoral scenes, and lots of great food and drinks.

This tour focuses on the vineyards at Châteauneuf-du-Pape, which are most well-known for their robust reds.

Guests will drive through the vineyards, learn about the region’s winemaking traditions, and see the ruins of the Pope’s summer home.

7. Private Walking Tour of Avignon

Avignon is among France’s most charming towns, and though this two-hour tour is on the short side, it packs a lot of value for those working with limited time and budgets.

Along with their guide, guests will walk amongst some of the city’s most prominent attractions, including the Palace of the Popes and the impressive Pont St. Bénezet Bridge.

The area is full of medieval walls, monuments to prominent historical figures, and tree-lined streets brimming with quaint cafés, shops, and galleries.

While en route, tour participants will learn about the Avignon’s central role in Christianity dating back to the 14th century, while discovering things they may want to explore on their own when the tour is over.

8. Magic Luberon Private Tour

From provincial markets and historic abbeys to stunning lavender fields and villages from the medieval-era, Avignon and the surrounding areas are truly diverse and spectacular.

This nine-hour tour is a bit on the long side, but for visitors with an entire day to spare, it’s a great value.

From downtown Avignon, guests will set out with their guide on the quintessential provincial experience.

Tour highlights include the Fontaine de Vaucluse, the Sénanque Abbey from the 12th century, the historic village of Roussillon, and the amazing lavender fields spread across a nearby plateau.

Lunch is available at midday but isn’t included in the tour’s cost.

9. Private Guided Bike Tour of St. Remy from Avignon

Bicycles are great ways to experience the wonders of Avignon. For fit and activity- minded travelers, bike tours are often one of the most memorable experiences of their time in town.

In addition to burning calories and breathing tons of clean country air, guests will benefit from the knowledge of their local guide, who will impart snippets of local history that those on larger, more impersonal tours might miss.

Tour stops include St. Remy’s mid-week market, the Monastery of Saint Michel de Frigolet, and a number of fantastic landscapes that provided artistic inspiration to Vincent Van Gogh during the late years of his life.

10. Half-Day Alpilles Terroir and Heritage Tour

With such an abundance and variety of significant sites within just a few miles of Avignon, it’d be a shame not to get out into the countryside and experience them for a full or half-day.

This half-day tour option is packed with attractions, including the Alpilles in Baux-de-Provence National Park, the historic town of St-Rémy-de-Provence, and the Alpilles Nature Preserve.

Tours last about five hours and include significant amounts of walking, so wear comfortable shoes and dress in layers as the weather can change quickly.

Tours include round-trip transportation to and from a central Avignon location in an air-conditioned bus.

11. Luberon Villages and Market Tour

Few places on earth meld the historical, culinary, and cultural as do cities like Avignon.

Though the Luberon Villages are technically outside city limits, they’re close enough to make day-trips convenient.

This Luberon combo tour is a great option for those who prefer to explore attractions that are slightly off the beaten path.

The tour’s market portion gives visitors the opportunity to rub elbows with locals and experience village life as the townspeople do.

Tours are particularly stunning in the spring when wildflowers and poppies are in bloom. The village of Roussillon that sits atop hills of vibrant ochre is another perennial favorite.

12. Treasures of Provence Full-Day Tour

Walking in Van Gogh’s footsteps is an especially popular activity for art lovers and amateur historians who find themselves in Avignon with free time to kill.

On this full-day tour, guests will experience much of what makes the area so unique, charming, and historic.

In addition to seeing sights that inspired Van Gogh, tour participants will explore Roman-era monuments, witness the spectacular Salvador Dali light show at the Carrières de Lumières, wet their collective whistles at two wine tastings, stroll among the vineyards at Châteauneuf-du-Pape, and visit the picturesque village of Baux de Provence perched on a rocky bluff amid the Alpilles Mountains.

13. Jewish Heritage in Provence 8-Hour Tour

Jewish communities have been present in and around Marseille and Avignon since well before the Roman era.

This 8-hour tour begins in Marseille and explores villages, cemeteries, and synagogues in Avignon, Aix-en-Provence, Cavaillon, and Carpentras.

Guests meet their guide at a central Avignon location before setting out on this value-packed tour that includes aspects of history, culture, religion, and science, as well as the mystical and philosophical sides of the Jewish faith.

Tours tend to attract Jews from all over the world. Due to the relatively small size, guests enjoy more personalized service that makes them truly unique and memorable activities.

14. Walking Tour with Skip-the-Line Ticket to the Pope’s Palace

Over the centuries, Popes have made it a priority to ensconce themselves in the lap of luxury. For those who want to get a quick glimpse into the good life in years past, this walking tour with a skip-the-line ticket to the Pope’s Palace would be a wise way to spend a few hours.

The palace was incredibly opulent by the standards of the day and is filled with historically significant religious icons and works of art as well.

Guests will also have the opportunity to wander narrow medieval streets, listen to their guide’s narration, and peer down at the Rhône River from the town’s ancient fortified walls.

15. Cooking Workshop with Master Chef

This three-hour cooking class begins at 9:00 am when participants meet their chef-instructor at the Halles d’Avignon Market.

Guests will get acquainted with their guide, learn about the region’s rich food history, and shop for ingredients that will be used later in the kitchen classroom.

For those who aren’t particularly at home in the kitchen, this activity is great: unlike traditional cooking classes, it allows tour guests to get involved in the process from beginning to end without actually doing the cooking.

Instead, you’ll have the chance to watch your instructor, learn about the techniques he’s using, ask questions, and sample the final product.

15 Best Avignon Tours:

• 3-Hour Walking Tour with Wine Tasting
• Full-Day Roman and Medieval Heritage Tour
• Wine Education with Picnic Lunch at Private Chateau
• Full-Day Lavender Tour
• 5-Hour Olive and Wine in Les Baux-de-Provence
• Châteauneuf du Pape Wine Tour
• Private Walking Tour of Avignon
• Magic Luberon Private Tour
• Private Guided Bike Tour of St. Remy from Avignon
• Half-Day Alpilles Terroir and Heritage Tour
• Luberon Villages and Market Tour
• Treasures of Provence Full-Day Tour
• Jewish Heritage in Provence 8-Hour Tour
• Walking Tour with Skip-the-Line Ticket to the Pope's Palace
• Cooking Workshop with Master Chef

• To do on site

Guided tours

There’s so much to see and understand in the Avignon area. From the cobbled streets of the historic center of the city of the popes to the secret charms of the surrounding villages, a world of discoveries awaits you. Guided tours, fun tours, guided walks, experiential tours… Follow the guide!

 Avignon

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Avignon: Emblematic Squares Tour

Step into the past and present simultaneously as you traverse the time-honored streets of Avignon on the ‘Avignon: Emblematic Squares Tour.’ Unravel the mysteries of this ancient city through a lens that connects you to its vibrant history and culture .

From the majestic Place de l’Horloge to the quaint Place du Palais, each square holds secrets waiting to be unveiled.

As the sun sets over Avignon, the true magic of this tour begins to reveal itself, promising an experience that will linger in your memories long after the tour concludes.

• Explore Avignon’s picturesque squares and sculptures with knowledgeable guides.
• Uncover the city’s secrets, history , and culture through immersive experiences.
• Discover intriguing stories behind sculptures and explore Avignon’s charm.
• Gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for the city’s squares, history, and unique architectural styles.

Here's some more nearby activities we've reviewed

• Orange Roman Theatre & Museum E-Ticket With Audio Guide
• Electric Bike Rental From Vaison La Romaine
• Private Oenogourmande Walk in the Luberon With Tastings
• Lavender Beauty Small Group Half Day Tour From Avignon

Tour Details

Set out on a captivating journey through the heart of Avignon with the Avignon Squares Tour, where you’ll explore the city’s most picturesque squares, sculptures, and fascinating historical narratives.

The tour offers insightful exploration into the local culture, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of Avignon’s rich heritage. Led by knowledgeable guides, you will unravel the secrets of the city’s beautiful squares and pedestrian streets.

Discover the intriguing stories behind the sculptures scattered throughout the town, each holding a piece of Avignon’s history. This immersive experience promises to showcase the essence of Avignon, offering a unique blend of exploration insights and local culture insights that will leave you with a newfound appreciation for this charming city.

Booking Information

When reserving the Avignon Squares Tour, visitors can enjoy the flexibility of free cancellation up to 24 hours in advance, ensuring a stress-free experience. The tour allows for flexible payment options, enabling travelers to secure their spot without immediate payment. Check the availability for starting times and book now to pay later, keeping travel plans adaptable. Avignon Squares Tour provides a convenient and worry-free booking process for exploring the city’s emblematic squares.

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Tour Experience

Enjoy a guided exploration of Avignon’s most captivating squares, where intriguing stories and historical heritage come to life. The tour experience offers a fascinating journey through the city’s rich past, providing exploration insights and cultural anecdotes that will deepen your understanding of Avignon’s unique charm.

Discover the significance of Place du Palais and explore narrow streets lined with walled windows, each holding secrets of the town’s origins. During the tour, you’ll visit various squares with their own unique stories, learn about Roman ruins scattered throughout the city, and hear amusing anecdotes about significant figures from Avignon’s history.

This experience is crafted to amaze and provide historical depth, offering a memorable way to connect with the heart of Avignon.

Squares Exploration

Discover the enchanting allure of Avignon’s squares as you step into a realm where history and stories intertwine, inviting you to unravel the secrets embedded within each cobblestone.

The squares in Avignon boast a unique blend of architectural styles, from the grandeur of Place de l’Horloge to the medieval charm of Place du Palais. Each square tells a tale of its own, reflecting the city’s rich history and cultural heritage.

As you meander through these squares, you’ll encounter local legends passed down through generations, adding a layer of mystique to your exploration. Keep an eye out for intricate details in the squares’ architecture, as they offer insights into Avignon’s past and present, making your visit a truly immersive experience.

Historical Heritage

With a rich tapestry of historical heritage woven into its streets, Avignon offers visitors a captivating journey through time as they explore the city’s past. The city’s historical significance is evident in its architectural and cultural landmarks, providing a glimpse into its vibrant past.

Architectural significance : Avignon boasts stunning examples of medieval architecture, such as the Palais des Papes and the Pont Saint-Bénézet, showcasing the city’s rich architectural history.

Cultural significance : The city’s cultural heritage is reflected in its festivals, art galleries , and theaters , offering visitors a chance to enjoy Avignon’s artistic legacy.

Historical sites: Explore Avignon’s ancient walls, narrow streets , and well-preserved churches that tell tales of the town’s origins and evolution over the centuries.

Additional Features

Featuring an array of captivating insights and historical depth, the tour’s additional features are crafted to provide a mesmerizing experience for visitors exploring Avignon’s squares.

As visitors explore the tour, they’ll encounter architectural wonders that showcase the rich history and cultural heritage of the city. From intricate facades to ornate detailing, these architectural wonders serve as a testament to Avignon’s past and its significance in the region.

Each square visited on the tour presents unique architectural features that highlight different periods of the city’s development, offering a comprehensive view of Avignon’s evolution over time. By delving into these architectural wonders, visitors gain a deeper understanding of the city’s cultural significance and historical legacy.

Here's a few more nearby tours and experiences we have reviewed.

• Avignon & the Pont Du Gard
• A Day in the Luberon: Gordes Roussillon Sénanque
• Avignon Private Walking Tour With A Professional Guide
• Avignon Private Tour
• The CUBE: Private Tour of Semi-Gravity Cubist Cellar With Wine Tasting
• Avignon: Private Walking Tour

Common questions

Are Food and Drinks Included in the Tour, or Should Participants Bring Their Own Snacks?

Food and drinks are not included in the tour. Participants should bring their own snacks if needed. For dietary restrictions or picnic options , it’s advisable to pack accordingly. Enjoy the tour with personal refreshments at hand.

Is There a Dress Code Recommended for the Tour, Such as Comfortable Shoes or Appropriate Attire for Visiting Churches?

For the tour, comfortable shoes are recommended due to the exploration of pedestrian streets and narrow alleys. Modest attire , suitable for visiting churches, is advised. Participants can enjoy the tour fully by dressing appropriately and being prepared for walking.

Are There Any Restrictions on Photography During the Tour, Especially in Sensitive or Private Areas?

During the tour, there are no photography restrictions except in private areas. Visitors are encouraged to capture the beauty of Avignon’s squares and historical sites. Enjoy snapping pictures while learning about the city’s rich heritage.

How Much Walking Is Involved in the Tour, and Is There Seating Available for Breaks Along the Way?

The tour involves moderate walking through Avignon’s squares, with no seating available for breaks. Participants are advised to wear comfortable attire. Photography permissions vary. Engage in a historical journey with captivating tales along the way.

Are There Any Souvenir Shops or Recommended Places to Purchase Mementos of the Tour Along the Route?

Local artisans offer handcrafted souvenirs along the tour route. Unique boutiques and gift shops showcase Avignon’s charm. Visitors can find mementos in quaint stores, contributing to a memorable experience and supporting local craftsmanship.

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Discover the magic of Avignon’s emblematic squares on this immersive tour filled with history, culture, and charm.

With a knowledgeable guide leading the way, you will uncover hidden gems and fascinating stories that bring the city to life.

From Roman ruins to picturesque churches, this experience offers a unique perspective on Avignon’s rich heritage.

Don’t miss the chance to explore this enchanting town and create unforgettable memories along the way.

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Provence Roman History Tour

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The legacy of the Roman Empire in this region is still very much present in Nîmes, Pont du Gard and Uzès. Follow all the traces of antiquity with this Provence Roman History Tour.

Description

We'll pick you up at the indicated time at 41 Cours Jean Jaurès in Avignon. After an hour, we'll arrive in Nîmes, one of the most outstanding cities of Roman origin in Provence .

The most important Roman monument in the city is the Arenas de Nîmes amphitheatre . We'll provide you with an audio guide in English so that you can explore on your own. Just like the Coliseum in Rome, gladiator competitions were held in its central circle , and today it's one of the most popular bullrings in France ! When you finish your visit, we'll stop briefly in front of another famous monument in Nîmes, the Maison Carrée temple .

The next stop on the tour is Pont du Gard , one of the best-preserved Roman aqueducts in Provence. We'll leave you free time to admire the monument at your leisure. If you wish, you can take advantage of this time to visit the Pont du Gard Museum . Here, you'll discover some interesting facts about the engineering works that the Romans built thousands of years ago.

The tour will continue on to Uzès , where you'll have the opportunity to wander around the Provencal village of Roman origin. We suggest visiting the charming Place aux Herbes and the Tour Fenestrelle , the Romanesque bell tower within the Saint-Théodorit cathedral.

Before heading back, we'll make a stop in Orange . This old Roman city has two incredible ancient monuments dating back to the 1st century BC , which are also UNESCO World Heritage Sites . You'll love its Roman Theatre!

From Orange, we'll return to Avignon and arrive at the starting point 8 hours after initial pickup.

More Information

The activity takes place with a driver that speaks in English and other language.

Transport by minibus

English–speaking driver

Ticket to the Sands of Nîmes with an audio guide in English

Ticket to the Roman Theatre of Orange

Ticket to the Pont du Gard

Small group of no more than 8 people

Not included

Ticket to the Pont du Gard Museum

When to book?

You can book up to the start time, as long as there are places remaining. Book now to guarantee your spot.

Type of voucher

Electronic. Show the voucher on your phone.

Accessibility

Accessible only for folding chairs.

Sustainability

All services published on Civitatis are carried out in accordance with our Sustainability Code .

Our providers commit to:

• Provide a safe and satisfying experience.
• Reduce, reuse, recycle.
• Incorporate eco-conscious technologies.
• Uphold fair employment standards.
• Foster the growth of local communities.
• Preserve the integrity of local culture.
• Safeguard both cultural and environmental heritage.
• Ensure ethical treatment of animals.
• Operate with honesty and transparency.
• Encourage sustainable behaviors among customers and staff.

This particular activity contributes as follows:

• No printing of documentation required.

A La Francaise (Avignon) Show more

Corporate name: A LA FRANCAISE TOURISME

Not permitted.

Frequently asked questions

Q - Why do this activity with Civitatis?

A - At Civitatis we guarantee the best quality and prices, click here if you want to know how we select our activities .

Q - How to book?

A - To reserve the activity, choose the date and complete the form on this page. You will receive your confirmation immediately.

Q - Is a minimum number of participants required?

A - This activity requires a minimum of 2 participants. Should this number not be reached, we'll get in touch with you to offer alternatives.

If you have any other questions please contact us.

Free cancellation

Meeting point.

41 Cours Jean Jaurès

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A walk around Avignon

Avignon is a historic city in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region of southeastern France. Located on the banks of the Rhône River, Avignon’s historic city centre is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its importance in European history during the 14th century. During this period, Avignon was the seat of seven consecutive Popes. Much of the city’s medieval and papal history can still be seen today. It’s also one of the few cities in France with well-preserved medieval walls and fortifications. Inside the walls, the bustling old town is packed with impressive historic monuments and atmospheric streets. There are many things to see in Avignon and the best way to explore the old town is on foot.

Things to see in Avignon – a walking route

A leisurely walk around the old town’s maze of streets is the best way to explore Avignon. The map above traces the walking route I took to see the main sights of Avignon.

Medieval walls

I started off at the parking area near the Rhône River and entered the old town through the Poterne de l’Oratoire , a doorway in the medieval walls. I took a few moments to admire the impressive medieval walls before entering.

I continued through the Passage de l’Oratoire and into Rue Saint-Agricole. I stopped for a peek inside the Église Saint-Agricole , a 7th century Gothic church.

Place de l’Horloge

Continuing along Rue Saint-Agricole, I soon arrived in the heart of the old town: Place de l’Horloge . This beautiful square is lined by trees and cafés, and is home to the City Hall (Hôtel de Ville) and Opera House .

As I strolled around the square, I noticed the first of many trompe l’œil windows. I love street art and trompe l’œil is an especially cheerful form of street art in southern France (this can also be seen in Montpellier street art ) where windows or walls depict real life scenes. In Avignon, various windows across the city centre frame scenes from the Festival d’Avignon , a wonderful way for street art fans to discover the city!

Jardins des Doms

I continued up the road past the Popes Palace to Jardins des Doms , a hilltop park. I made this little diversion to visit the observation points, which offer views of the Rhône River and another Avignon icon: the Pont d’Avignon (or Pont Saint-Bénézet). This 12th century bridge, largely destroyed by floods, is particularly famous in France as it features in a kids’ song. The bridge originally had 22 arches but only 4 remain today.

Popes Palace

From Jardins des Doms, I backtracked to arguably the most iconic historic monument in Avignon: the Popes Palace (Palais des Papes) and adjacent Cathedral . Between 1309 and 1377, Avignon was the seat of seven consecutive Popes. Why were the Popes in Avignon and not Rome? I recommend reading about the Avignon Papacy, an intriguing tale of power, influence and a French king.

Constructed in the early-14th century, the palace is one of the largest medieval Gothic structures in Europe. I recommend going on a tour of the palace to learn more about the Avignon Papacy and to see its impressive interior.

Basilique Saint-Pierre

After touring the Popes Palace, I got a bit lost in the maze of alleys behind the palace and stumbled upon a quaint square behind Basilique Saint-Pierre . The Basilique Saint-Pierre is a gorgeous 14th century church, with especially ornate doors. I decided to stop for lunch here, at the delightful Restaurant L’Épicerie Avignon . The lunch platter was plentiful and delicious and I absolutely loved the atmosphere!

Les Halles d’Avignon

From the Basilique, I continued my walk in the direction of my next stop, Les Halles (Avignon food market). Along the way, I passed the historic Synagogue , one of the oldest continually operating synagogues in France, and the Tour Saint Jean , a medieval tower.

You can’t miss Les Halles, with its vertical garden façade. Inside, I found a fantastic food market with lots of fresh local produce, seafood, cheeses, meats and spices. Les Halles is a fantastic place for lunch! I was still full from my lunch but I couldn’t resist ordering a simple yet divine seafood platter, and a glass of wine.

Streets in the old town

After my (second) lunch at Les Halles, I wandered aimlessly around the atmospheric streets and lanes between Les Halles and the Lapidaire Museum. I loved Rue de la Bonneterie , with its many shops, boutiques and small eateries. If you’re still feeling peckish after Les Halles, check out the croque monsieur at Croc & Vous . Opposite Croc & Vous, you’ll find the beautiful blooms and Insta-perfect façade of Le Garden .

As you explore this area, look out for Rue des Fourbisseurs , with its hanging sunflowers.

I soon found myself in front of the imposing Musée Lapidaire (Lapidary Museum). Housed in a beautiful 17th century church, the museum features Greek, Roman and Etruscan sculptures and other objects. From there, I wandered along the Rue Joseph Vernet , past two other museums: the Musée Requien (natural history museum) and the stately Musée Calvet , with its collection of Egyptian, Greek and Roman artifacts.

I ended my walk around Avignon where I started, at the Poterne de l’Oratoire . This walk can easily be done in a few hours but take your time or, even better, spend a few nights in Avignon.

Rue Teinturiers

One street I didn’t include in this walk but which I visited years ago is Rue Teinturiers . This gorgeous, centuries-old street runs along a canal with watermills.

Other places near Avignon to visit

Avignon is a wonderful city to explore and it also makes for a great base from which to visit other places in the Provence such as the famous lavender fields and Châteauneuf-du-Pape , a famous wine area just north of Avignon. Read more about things to do in Châteauneuf-du-Pape .

Another nearby city to visit is Nîmes , with its amazing Roman monuments. Read more about things to see in Nîmes . This part of France is absolutely stunning!

I’ve also included Avignon in my epic South of France road trip itinerary .

For fans of Van Gogh , there’s Saint-Rémy de Provence . If you love nature walks, there’s the Alpilles Nature Park in the hills just south of Avignon. You can combine this hike with something quite extraordinary: the Carrières de Lumières , a spectacular multimedia show inside an old stone quarry. Read about my visit to Carrières de Lumières .

Note: my visit to Avignon was part of the itinerary of the Avalon Active and Discovery Rhône River cruise .

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3 Responses

Some of the them i have just visit but some of them are missed i will definitely go there ..rewind me back of my trip …Thanks for sharing

Hi Janette, Thanks for your comment. I missed quite a few spots the first time I was there as well. It took me two trips to Avignon to write this post. 🙂

Cheers, Keith

I enjoyed your pictures and realized that I missed quite a few spots in Avignon. Need to go back. Thank you for sharing

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Appeared In

The Perfect 1, 2 or 3 Days in Avignon Itinerary

Published on April 18, 2023

by Brittany Scott-Gunfield

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Our Avignon itinerary will take you on a fantastic journey through the historic streets of this provencal city, from palaces and popes to wine and walls. Over 1, 2 or 3 days in Avignon, you’ll have plenty to do at a relaxed pace to really get a feel for life in this former papal residence.

Table of Contents

How Many Days in Avignon?

Although small in size, Avignon has a long and rich history, from the Romans to the present day, with most of the city’s attractions becoming World Heritage Sites in 1995.

Its main significance lies in being one of only three papal seats outside of Rome, and of course, the Papal Palace remains Avignon’s main tourist attraction. However, you’d be forgiven for wondering how many days to spend in Avignon, as little else is known about the city unless you’re a true francophile, a local, or from its twinned town of Colchester, England.

For 1 day in Avignon, you can plan to see the main historic sites as they are located very close together within the city’s walls, such as the Pope’s Palace and gardens, and the neighbouring semi-destroyed bridge.

If you have 2 days in Avignon, you can add a walk around the ramparts and through the charming city streets as well as a visit to a museum.

However, if you have 3 days, you can even go on a day trip to one of the vineyards on the Rhône, to the hilltop villages or to the nearby historic city of Arles , overflowing with Roman history and delighted with memories of Van Gogh.

Getting To & Around Avignon

Avignon is located in the South of France, relatively centrally, at 100 km northwest of Marseille , 100 km northeast of Montpellier and 230 km directly south of Lyon . The easiest way to reach Avignon from outside France is by flying into Avignon-Provence Airport, which is a 20-minute drive from the city centre or one hour via bus line 62.

From other cities in France, you can reach Avignon by high-speed train (TGV) from most major cities, including Paris , or via coaches or ridesharing applications. Avignon’s central train station is just outside of the city walls, however as it’s a small city, it’s just a ten-minute walk to the centre. You can view train schedules here.

You can enjoy a very pleasant long weekend in the city without needing a car, however, if you want to go further afield during a longer stay or as part of a Provence itinerary , you should rent a car to be able to get around more easily, particularly to the charming small villages located to the South and East of Avignon or even make your way to Aix-en-Provence .

Rental cars are available from Avignon-Provence Airport as well as other rental agencies outside of the city centre. You can browse car hire options here .

Within Avignon, there are buses and trams around the outside of the city walls, and some bus routes crossing the centre, however, due to the proximity of Avignon’s main highlights and the charming cobbled streets, it’s much better to explore the city on foot or by rental bike.

There is also the “Petit Train” also known as the little touristic train that takes you through a small circuit around the city to see 11 stops, including the Palais des Papes, Rocher de Dom and the Pont d’Avignon. Or a longer city circuit takes you over the rivers to Barthelasse island and the Philippe le Bel Tower.

1, 2 or 3 Days in Avignon Itinerary

Day 1 – historic centre.

Whether you take the Petit Train first or explore Avignon on foot, in one day in Avignon, you can take your time while visiting the most important historic buildings and relics the city has to offer. You can also take a walking tour to get more historical information about the city.

Palais des Papes

The Pope’s Palace is undoubtedly the highlight of any Avignon itinerary, so naturally comes as the first stop on ours. While most people know of the Vatican City being a papal enclave in Italy, few know that Avignon was formerly one in France, after Pope Clement V moved to France in 1309.

It was in 1316 that Pope John XXII began construction on the Palais des Papes, aided significantly by his successors Benedict XII and Clement VI, as demonstrated by the slight archaeological differences in the palace’s design.

The Papal Schism took place in 1378 as the College of Cardinals in Rome, eager to bring the papacy back to Rome, elected the first Pope Urban VI before nullifying this election and electing Pope Clement VII instead.

Due to Pope Urban VI’s unwillingness to step down, Pope Clement VII was forced to return to Avignon, with the support of King Charles V of France, beginning the era of two Popes that caused chaos in Europe as leaders were forced to recognise only one.

The schism ended finally in 1429 with the resignation of the Avignon and Roman Popes, the death of the Pisan Pope who ruled briefly from 1409 to 1410, and the election of Pope Martin V.

Later becoming a governmental residence and then barracks during the French Revolution, the Palais des Papes is now open to visitors who can learn more about the former papal residence, complete with awe-inspiring frescoes by Matteo Giovannetti and gardens.

If you’re spending one day in Avignon, you can buy a ticket that includes a visit to the Pont d’Avignon. You can also visit the Notre Dame des Doms d’Avignon (the main cathedral of the city), next to the palace, which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site from the 12th century, holding several tombs on the Popes of Avignon.

Head down from the Palais des Papes, past the impressive baroque façade of the Hôtel des Monnaies to the palace gardens.

Jardin des Doms

Sat alongside the Rhône River, is a beautiful elevated public garden that gives visitors views of the provencal countryside and Mont Ventoux to the Northeast.

It’s the perfect place for a picnic, so pick up a fresh baguette and some fromage before you arrive, to sit and relax among the ponds, ponies, and palace to the rear, before continuing your Avignon itinerary.

The Jardin des Doms, also referred to as the Rocher de Doms, is free to enter every day from 7.30 am until sunset.

Pont d’Avignon

Actually called Pont Saint-Bénézet, but affectionately nicknamed the Pont d’Avignon, this mediaeval bridge over the Rhône was built in 1234 with 22 stone arches, replacing the wooden bridge that had been located there one hundred years before.

Unfortunately, the new stone Pont Saint-Bénézet faced the same misfortune as the wooden bridge, being regularly destroyed by the Rhône floods and finally being abandoned after a major flood of 1669.

Now with only its gatehouse and four remaining arches in Avignon, the Chapel of Saint Nicholas on the second pier of the bridge, and the Philippe-le-Bel Tower on the West side, little remains of the historic bridge, but it’s still worth a visit.

Famous in France due to a little ditty from the 15th century, while you’re on the bridge, make sure to give a rendition of “Sur le Pont d’Avignon, l’on y danse, l’on y danse…” as you spin in circles with your partner for the full experience; if you’re alone, here’s your chance to make a friend!

Tour de Philippe-le-Bel

Crossing the Rhône River on Pont Édouard Daladier, or taking a free boat, to the Île de Piot, and continuing across Pont du Royaume over the West divergence of the Rhône River, you’ll reach the small village of Villeneuve-lès-Avignon, where after a couple of minutes walking along the riverside, you’ll come across the wonderful Philippe-le-Bel Tower.

This tower marked the end of the Pont d’Avignon and provided the French gateway to the Papal enclave of Avignon before the river destroyed it in the 1600s. Meaning, Philip “the fair” the tower’s name comes from King Philippe IV who commissioned it around the turn of the 14th century.

Closed in January and on Mondays, you can go up the tower for €4.50 before finishing your evening with a stroll along the riverside, or a 15-minute walk up to one of France’s oldest olive oil manufacturers, Maison Bronzini, formerly The Moulin de la Chartreuse, to try some delicious natural olive products and perhaps buy a souvenir, or enjoy a freshly prepared meal in their new restaurant.

Day 2 – Ramparts

Continue to discover the historic sites if you have 2 days to spend in Avignon, with its well-preserved ramparts, museum and exquisite cuisine.

Remparts d’Avignon

As you start your second day, you can see remnants of the former defensive perimeter from the 1200s in the city planning as you navigate the winding cobbled streets towards Avignon’s Ramparts.

This 8-metre tall city wall extends for 4.3 km around the historic centre since it was built by order of Pope Innocent VI in the mid-1300s to protect the papacy from angry French mercenaries. Over the centuries, the ramparts have met a great number of attacks and required numerous repairs; today there are 15 entrances for vehicles and a further 11 for pedestrians.

As it’s free to go up and walk around every day of the year, this is a must-do activity over 2 or 3 days in the city. You can pick up a brochure in the tourist information centre before walking around the ramparts, or book a guided tour to learn more about the history of the city walls.

Palais du Roure

The Palais du Roure is less of a palace and more of a hôtel particulier – an old French mansion belonging to one family over many years.

Formerly the home of the Baroncelli-Javons, a Florentine family, for 5 centuries before being changing hands and eventually being bought by author Jeanne de Flandreysy in 1918, the Palais du Roure is now a diverse centre of provencal history and culture, an art museum and the location of Flandreysy’s bell collection.

Although the contents are a touch bizarre, this Gothic mansion is architecturally charming and is free to enter to see the permanent collections from Tuesday to Saturday.

Musée Calvet

Just a 4-minute walk from the Palais du Roure towards the Rhône, lies another incredible hôtel particulier, this time from the 18th century, and a Jesuit Chapel forming the Calvet Museum.

Esprit Calvet, who gives the museum his name, was an enlightenment-era economist and collector, who donated his full collection of antiques, his library and natural history collection to the city of Avignon to be turned into a museum upon his death in 1810.

The mansion houses a wonderful fine art collection, while you can find all kinds of gemstones, precious metals, porcelain and tapestries in the lapidary area of the museum located in the former chapel. You can also find a number of archaeological finds from other continents that Calvet had collected.

Closed completely on Tuesdays and every other day from 1 – 2 pm for lunch, the museum’s permanent collection is free and you can pay on arrival for any current exhibitions.

Eating in Avignon

Due to its location and climate, the food in Avignon is exceptional, with seafood from the nearby Mediterranean, Spanish influence from the West, French influence from the North and perfect vegetable-growing land, giving the city an abundance of fresh ingredients to use in its cuisine.

Depending on which season you’re visiting Avignon in, you can find ample fresh cherries and strawberries, asparagus and garlic, and of course cheese, at most regional markets in the area as well as being served in the bistros and auberges.

Try the typical Avignon dish Foie de Veau en Persillade (veal liver in a parsley sauce) from central restaurant Caf’Thiers on Rue Thiers to get a taste of the area, or pick up some famous provencal charcuterie from your nearest butcher, supermarket or market stall (such as in Les Halles d’Avignon) to enjoy with your picnics or apéritifs. You can even do a cooking class with a chef at Les Halles market!

There is no doubt that eating local cuisine is one of the best things to do in Avignon.

Day 3 – Day Trips from Avignon

Avignon is a small city but in a great location, so once you’ve seen its highlights, take a day trip to one of the many interesting provencal villages and historic sites, by car, public transport or guided tour.

Pont du Gard

Just 26 km West of Avignon is the amazing 1st-century aqueduct, the Pont du Gard.

Either by car or line 115 bus from Avignon’s central bus station to Vers-Pont du Gard, you can easily arrive at the historic site, walking from the entrance into the grounds, with the museum where you can learn about the history of the aqueduct, shops full of local souvenirs and cafe where you can have a pleasant breakfast or light lunch. You can also take a guided half-day tour that also visits some other nearby villages.

After 15 minutes walking through the site, you’ll arrive at the incredible bridge. Although 2,000 years old the Pont du Gard is an amazing piece of architecture today, with its three arched tiers spanning 275 metres across the river Gardon. You can buy entry tickets here.

You can cross the aqueduct to get a different perspective and head to the Terrace restaurant for dinner if you have your whole day there, or explore the other historically significant bridges, Pont du Combe Roussière, or Pont de Valmale, or visit the ancient Chapel of St Peter or ruins of the formerly 50 km long aqueduct.

Driving 50 minutes South or taking the TER for 17 minutes from Gare d’Avignon to Gare d’Arles, you’ll arrive in the magnificent city of Arles. The centrepiece of the city is the Arènes d’Arles – an incredible two-tiered Roman amphitheatre. You can also take a guided half-day tour.

You can visit the amphitheatre to learn of its history as a place of gladiator battles, or book an event in advance, as the amphitheatre now hosts concerts and other events throughout the summer months.

You can also wander down the Alyscamps; a seemingly Gothic version of the Parisian Champs Élysées, this spectacular tree-lined route takes you past many ornate sarcophagi into an old Roman cemetery with a church from the 1100s.

Or, you can head to the Fondation Vincent Van Gogh, an art museum dedicated to the artist who lived in the city from 1888 to 1889, proving to be one of his most prolific periods in which he produced 200 paintings and 100 drawings and watercolours, including one of his most revered works, Sunflowers.

Although many of his famous works are scattered around Europe or housed in the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, this museum provides a great opportunity to see a broad spectrum of the artist’s work in the very place that inspired them. It was also while living in Arles that Van Gogh cut off his ear while being visited by friend Paul Gaugin.

Châteauneuf-du-Pape

One of the best day trips that you can do, even if you just have 2 days in Avignon, is to the village of Châteauneuf-du-Pape, just 12 km north of Avignon. There are a number of tour options such as this half-day tour or this afternoon tour.

Although its name is larger than the village itself, Châteauneuf-du-Pape is an absolute must-see place in Provence and one of the best places to visit in Avignon, especially for oenophiles, or connoisseurs of wine, as the region produces around 14 million bottles of wine annually.

Gaining its name officially in 1893, Châteauneuf-du-Pape is named due to the ruins of the mediaeval castle that sit above the village that was originally built for Pope John XXII in the 1300s. Nowadays, the village is much more famous for its production of deep red wines, which you can taste at many of the 320 local vineyards and wineries, covering 7,746 acres.

One of the most notable is Château Fortia, a family-run vineyard whose post-WWI struggle prompted husband and pilot Baron Le Roy and his friend Joseph Capus to begin work on a system of naming and protecting French wines, which was adopted in 1936 and is known today as the appellation d’origine contrôlée, or AOC.

Or visit Château La Nerthe; one of the oldest wineries in the region, dating back to 1570 and now one of Châteauneuf-du-Pape’s biggest and best.

Since 93% of wine produced in the Châteauneuf-du-Pape region is red, you won’t find much white wine, however there is a great variety in the types of red on offer, which you can see in the AOC wine shop, Vinadea.

Gordes, Roussillon and Sault

If you have 3 days in Avignon or more, you should definitely rent a car or book a guided tour such as this full-day tour or this half-day tour to visit the nearby villages of Gordes, Roussillon and Sault. A circular drive visiting each provencal village from Avignon would take under 3 hours, so you have plenty of time to spend in each village between enjoying the views from the road.

40 minutes driving from Avignon is the hilltop village of Gordes, with scenic views of the surrounding countryside and winding cobbled streets taking you past the white stone buildings.

Just 15 minutes East of Gordes, is the picture-perfect village of Roussillon. Sat at the foot of the red Vaucluse mountains which lend its colour to the pinkish houses, in one of the world’s biggest ochre deposits, surrounded by Provence’s famous lavender fields and green pine trees, Roussillon is bursting with so much colour, it’s hard not to take out your sketchbook and paint brushes or takes picture on every corner.

There are many little ateliers dotted around the village too, demonstrating the influence the amazing landscape has on the artistic side of its inhabitants.

Continue for 30 minutes to the village of Sault for a real taste of Provence. You can take a free 30-minute guided tour of the Distillery Aroma’Plantes where you can take part in workshops to make your own lavender oils and soaps with the natural fragrances available to learn the skills passed down through generations of the lavender farmers of Provence.

Where to Stay in Avignon

Hotel Boquier – Mid-range visitors to Avignon will love the cosy hotel. Situated in the city centre within easy reach of all of the top attractions, there is a range of rooms to choose from, parking included and breakfast on offer in the mornings.

Hotel De Cambis – Luxury travellers will love this sophisticated hotel in the centre of Avignon. There are plush and comfortable rooms to choose from, a hearty breakfast available in the morning and a range of other amenities for guests to enjoy.

Chapelle du Miracle – These apartments are a great choice for those who would prefer their own flat when visiting Avignon. There is a range of different apartments to choose from, all fully furnished with everything you may need and they’re located in an excellent location for exploring the city.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Avignon hotels!

Although small, Avignon has a long and significant history which can be witnessed all over the city, from the food to the art and architecture. So don’t miss out and book your trip to Avignon today!

Are you planning a trip to Avignon? Have any questions about this itinerary? Let us know in the comments!

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About Brittany Scott-Gunfield

Brittany is a writer for The World Was Here First. Originally from Colchester, England, she is slowly but surely travelling the world as a digital nomad. She loves to hike around different landscapes and has a deep love for travelling around France (and elsewhere in Europe).

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Avignon Travel Guide

Famous for its walls, among other things, the Avignon is located in south-central France in the region of Provence. The city used to be the seat of the papacy for about 67 years. Today, it is one of France’s leading tourist destinations and home to some of the most brilliant museums and splendid architecture. Place de l’Horloge is the city’s central square while the Pope’s palace is another attention-grabbing landmark. Avignon is one of the great French cities and I hope that this travel guide will help you explore it.

Towering above the majestic Rhône river, Avignon was the home of the pope from 1309 to 1377 as seven popes ruled the Catholic world when Italy was deemed highly unsafe. Between 1334 and 1335, this vast and rich structure was built as it is revered as the largest Gothic palace in the world. It served as both a fortress and palace. 

Here is a Detailed Travel Guide on What to See and Do in the city of Avignon: 

Avignon’s museums offer a tremendous array of collections. Be lost in the world of prehistory at the Musée Lapidaire (Lapidary Museum). There you will discover paintings from the Middle Ages at the Petit Palais museum. Fine arts at the Musée Calvet. The impressionists at Angladon. Decorative arts at Musée Louis Vouland (Louis Vouland Museum) and modern art at the Collection Lambert. 

The city also has a well-known theatre festival, as it is the host for contemporary works in the performing arts. Also, Avignon is an essential center for culinary peculiar to the Provence region. Illustrious chefs prepare local and innovative menus in alluring restaurants throughout the city. And you can have a great time on a wine tour as the city is the capital of the Côtes-du-Rhône wines, as you relish every taste. 

Accommodation

Throughout the city are fascinating attractions that will remind you of how beautiful France is. And although there are many good hotels in Avignon, they get quickly booked-up when the summer tourist season begins. 

How to get there

Avignon is easy to travel to by train from Marseille, Paris, and other European cities. And although it does have its own airport, lots of visitors arrive through the Marseille Provence airport. 

Palais des Papes

You cannot apprehend the scale of the 14th-century Papal Palace unless you see it in real life. In trying to describe the size; you could fit four gothic cathedrals in there, and it has 24 rooms to visit on the tour. The Palais des Papes is the biggest attraction in Avignon’s World Heritage site and one of France’s most popular and priceless historical buildings. 

You can secure an audio-guide for the full story, and pause in the papal apartments with walls decorated with frescoes paints almost 700years ago by the gothic artist Matteo Giovanetti. 

Musée du Petit Palais (The Petit Palace Museum)

Among the cast as the Palais des Papes is a smaller renaissance palace on the square’s north side. It slightly has the likeness of a fortress because it used to be a citadel during the Western Schism that trailed the Avignon Papacy. As you will see, the palace has hardly changed since the beginning of the 16th-century; when the future Pope Julius II furbished up the building and added his coat of arms to the south façade. 

The museum houses about 337 paintings and 600 sculptures by Italian and French artists from the gothic and renaissance eras. The pope bought it in 1335 as a house, and it was used as a lodge for distinguished visitors (like Cesare Borgia in 1948, Francis I in 1533, and the Duke of Orleans in 1660). Strolling past the art, you will see how specific art movements developed from the Siennese School of the early period to the Renaissance developed. And if you are a lover of 15th-century European arts, there are lots to see here; from paintings to sculpture. 

Old Town of Avignon 

Walking tours can be breathtaking, especially when you stroll in a group. It is always pleasant to navigate a historical place as you see engaging, attractive spots. Walking in the old Avignon can be everything, and that could be the height of your tourist’s adventure. The old Avignon extends around the imposing Palais des Papes. And you can pick a map before setting off along the narrow cobbled streets which fill the old town. It used to be secured by the circular wall as you will see.

Do not miss King René’s house in the rue Roi- René. The rue des Teinteuriers which follows the river Sorgue, offering the waters that the 18th and 19th-century cloth dryers who lived there needed. Do not forget the Quartier de la Balance that flows to the Pont Bénézet, and the Place de l’Horloge, an enormous square shaded by trees with theatre, town hall, and many pavement cafes. You can also walk a little further to the 15th-century Palace du Roure for the courtyard and gateway that you can visit.

Rocher des Doms Park

How about a trip to adore nature? You will find this fantastic park, an oasis of green peace, north of the Palais des Papes. Find your way past the well-mowed lawn and fountains to the summit for a fantastic view of Avignon and the river. Just below you is the embellished Madonna gleams on the tower of the Cathedral Notre-Doms in front of the Pope’s Palace. You can get everything you need for a picnic in the Halles Market Place. It is comfortably poised while you eat some cheese, fresh bread, with some wine; overlooking the shining city below.

Petit Train

If you do not mind everyone staring at you as a tourist (not in a weird way though), the road train is a handy way to see the city’s landmarks. Also, that will help you find your way around a city that can be confusing for some visitors. 

Covering the famous bridge, the picturesque streets, and neighborhoods around the center, and the Rocher des Doms which is on the left bank of the Rhône would take about 40 minutes.

Île de la Barthelasse

Here is another top spot you should add to your itinerary before taking on Avignon. With 700 hectares, the Île de la Barthelasse is one of Europe’s largest river islands. It belongs to the city and is linked to Avignon by the Pont Daladier. Although one might find it more fitting to grab the free ferry across the Rhône. 

With peaceful orchards with only clusters of houses, the island is mostly quiet. The island’s highest point is 18 meters, and as such, the Île de la Barthelasse is exposed to the current. Hiring a bike in the summer and having a lavish picnic at the banks of the Rhone will be a brilliant idea. 

Rue des Teinturiers 

This was the flourishing center of Avignon’s silk spinning and dyeing industry from the 14th-century to the 19th-century. You will still find enchanting clues in the form of four water-wheels suspended from the bulwark next to the water. The gorgeous stone houses on the other side of the canal are connected to the cobblestone street by little bridges. And, the entire way is shaded by tall old plane trees. Do not forget to visit the Maison du IV de Chiffre. It is one of Avignon’s oldest mansions, and the home of Jean-Henri Fabre, the respected 19th-century entomologist at no.14

Basilique Saint-Pierre d’Avignon

According to a local folktale, the Basillique’s Saint-Pierre d’Avignon church’s predecessor was destroyed by the Moors in the 7th-century. The gothic buildings that are currently at the site were started in the 14th-century during the papacy of Innocent IV, who was the fifth Avignon Pope.

Just before you make your way into the church, take a little moment to adore the massive wooden tours. They were sculpted from walnut in 1551 by Antoine Volard. You will also find a wealth of art to see inside as we, like the decorated choir from the 18th-century, renaissance, and baroque paintings, and the 1400s relics of Saint-Pierre de Luxembourg with his real cardinal’s robes and hat. 

Pont St-Bénézet

This site is popular among both visitors and locals. It is also known as the Pont d’Avignon, the mythic bridge from the 12th-century connects France with the Papal Territory. The bridge was positioned on the tightest part of the bend in the Rhône to minimize its exposure to the river’s cruel, strong currents.

There used to be 22 arches, of which you will see four today, and the bridge was 915 meters long- an impressive length for the time it was built. After a few hundred years, the bridge was destroyed by flood and rebuilt until an unfortunate flood in the 17th-century carried off most of the arches. 

However, in the midst of the ruins is a piece of beauty. You can visit the gatehouse that defended the crossing, the stranded western terminal, the Tour Philippe-le-Bel and the Chapel of St. Nicholas on top of the second arch. In addition, the new museum show films and interactive media that display how the bridge morphed over the centuries. 

Musée Calvet

The Calvet museum has been open to the public for over two centuries. That was after Esprit Calvet, a local doctor and collector, donated his art, cabinet of curiosities, and library to the city of Avignon. This diverse collection has since been expanding by donations from many collectors and contains ancient artifacts, an array of decorative and fine art, as well as cultural artifacts from different parts of the world.

There is even a considerable amount of exciting things to see, but the part many come to see is the Egyptology department. Among other things, they display a sarcophagus, canopic jar, and offering table. You will also see sculptures and silverware sit with French, Flemish, and Italian paintings from the 16th to the 19th century. 

Markets and Special Shopping in Avignon   

The contemporary covered market,  Les Halles,  in place Pie, is the perfect spot for some heavy shopping. About 40 different stalls sell the local produce of Provence from Tuesday to Sunday, from 6 am to 1 pm. The flower market at the  Place des Carmes  opens on Saturday mornings and the flea market on Sundays. And from June to September on the 3rd Monday of each month in the  Allees de l’Oulle;  a food market brings small scale producers to the city. You are sure to experience a massive array of food on weekends at  St-Michel  and  place Crillon.  You can start your shopping spree with some chocolates at one of the best chocolatiers, Puyricard. Also, it has branches all over Southern France.  

Avignon Events and Festivals

The city hosts cultural fares, musical fests, art exhibits, and a lot of other social events that attracts visitor from far and near. Of all the events that the city hosts, the Avignon festival is the most popular, both locally and globally. This festival kicked off sometime in 1947 Jean Vilar, the actor-director, whose aim was to bring theatre to the people with top actors like Jeanne Moreau and Jean Negroni. 

The Avignon festival is observed every year in July. The now 3-week-long event dominates the central courtyard of the Pope’s Palace which has a 2000 capacity. Featuring over 40 different performances of theatre, dance, fine arts exhibitions, and music throughout Avignon, the festival’s appeal is quite huge. In fact, companies from around the world have performed works from Shakespeare to Mikhail Bulgakov, Euripides to Chekhov. Another event is the Avignon Public Off which takes over 100 smaller locations. 

Avignon Travel Blog – Conclusion

Avignon is full of history and a vibrant city with a lively social and cultural life. Whether it is the cinemas or museums, shops, wine, cuisine, events, tourists always come in their troves for one attraction or the other. Avignon is that welcoming.

Peter is the editor of France Travel Blog. He has traveled to France many times and is ready to share the knowledge in this travel guide for France.

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Why It’s Worth Visiting Avignon: 11 Unmissable Reasons

• Isabelle Hoyne
• February 15, 2024

** Disclosure: some of the links on this site are affiliate links and should you make a purchase through these, I may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Thank you for your support!**

Is it worth visiting Avignon? Discover 11 compelling reasons why it’s a yes from us in this detailed guide. From its walkable medieval streets to its rich cultural tapestry, find out how Avignon offers a unique and enchanting travel experience that caters to history buffs, foodies, and wine lovers alike.

Nestled in the heart of Provence, Avignon is a city where history’s echoes meet the vibrant thrum of modern life.

Here, the grandeur of medieval architecture stands proudly beside the gentle flow of the Rhône, a testament to the city’s historical significance as the seat of popes and a canvas for the Renaissance in France .

For five weeks in the tender bloom of spring, I made Avignon my home while slow travelling through Europe .

It was a marvellous chapter, a period of time where each day allowed me to peel back another layer of this enchanting city bit by bit. In the embrace of Avignon’s old stone walls, I found a rhythm that was both tranquil and enlightening, a balance that only such a city could offer.

To the traveller pondering, “Is it worth visiting Avignon?” I offer a resounding yes.

This is not just a city to be visited, but to be savoured – a bit like the fine wines that grace this region. 

In this post, we will explore eleven compelling reasons as to why Avignon deserves a place on your travel itinerary. It will cover aspects like its history, culture and gastronomy, as well as its ideal location (amongst others), delving into the essence of what makes this city worthy of your time.

Essential resources for your trip to Avignon

Top-rated tours and experiences: ☆ Avignon Walking Tour including the Pope’s Palace ☆ Tickets for Palais des Papes & Pont d’Avignon ☆ Provence in One Day Small Group Day Trip from Avignon ☆ Provence Lavender Full Day Tour from Avignon ☆ Chateauneuf du Pape wine tour  Cultured Voyages recommended accommodation: Le Bristol ( well located, well designed ) // Hotel De Cambis ( rave reviews, stylish decor ) // L’Observance Bed & Breakfast ( gorgeous guesthouse with pool ) // Les Précieuses Suites & Sp ( gorgeous apartment with spa bath )

11 reasons as to why it is worth visiting Avignon

1. avignon is entirely walkable.

Encircled by its venerable walls, Avignon is a city that is best discovered on foot . The intimacy of its medieval streets invites leisurely exploration and you can take in much on a wander within the city’s medieval walls.

The Palais des Papes stands as a sentinel to the past, a stone colossus of religious and architectural might. The Pont Saint-Bénézet , meanwhile, stretches its broken fingers towards the horizon, a monument to both human endeavour and the ravages of time.

During my own stay in Avignon, I would often embark on a circumnavigation of the historic city walls, a ritual that took less than an hour but was rich with the sights, sounds, and scents of Avignon.

This accessible and completely flat loop is a testament to the walled city’s walkable scale, where the grandeur of its ramparts is matched only by the charm of its warren-like streets. History comes alive through the cobblestones underfoot. Each time I walked this route, I discovered something new.

There’s a decided charm to Avignon’s narrow passageways and non-symmetrical squares, where you’ll regularly feel the pull of a café and want to sit down and watch the world go by. What better way to find them than by on foot – making Avignon thoroughly worth visiting for those who like to explore by ambling . 

2: Avignon is home to a rich history and cultural heritage

Woven into Avignon’s history are the threads of papal legacy, most prominently displayed in the grandeur of the Palais des Papes .

This imposing fortress and gothic palace is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

It’s a testament to the city’s significance during the 14th century, when the seat of Christianity found its temporary home by the Rhône. The city’s architecture is a chronicle of this era, with each stone and spire telling tales of ecclesiastical power and cultural flourishing.

I loved meandering through Avignon’s cobblestone streets. If you keep your eyes peeled, the city’s narrative unfolds in the intricate carvings over ancient doorways and in the silent watch of gargoyles from high perches.

The city’s commitment to the arts is palpable, not just in its historical monuments but in its vibrant theatre scene (you’ll spot a countless number of these) and accessible art collections. The Collection Lambert , housed in two beautiful mansions, offers contemporary art exhibitions that are as thought-provoking as they are intimate.

I particularly enjoyed the Musée Angladon for its intimate and charming setting, allowing an up-close experience with masterpieces by artists like Van Gogh and Picasso, making it a truly memorable and highly recommended visit.

Strolling through Avignon, one can’t miss the charm of Rue des Teinturiers . This picturesque street, with its ancient water wheels, echoes the city’s past as a vibrant hub for the textile dyeing industry. It’s a beautiful reminder of how Avignon’s history is woven into even the most quaint corners

Avignon today is as much a hub for art and culture as it was a centre for religious power centuries ago. The city’s galleries, like the free to visit Musée du Petit Palais with its Renaissance paintings, are jewels tucked within the old stone walls, easy to visit and rewarding for art enthusiasts.

The spirit of creativity that permeates Avignon’s air during the annual Festival d’Avignon continues throughout the year, with art and theatre being intrinsic to the city’s modern identity. 

READ NEXT | 23 Enchanting things to do in Avignon

3. You can visit Avignon for a short time, or a long time

Avignon has timeless allure that graciously accommodates the wanderlust of both the leisurely traveller and the swift passerby. Whether you have a single day or weeks to spare, this Provençal jewel ensures your time is well spent.

In a day, Avignon unveils its highlights with an almost theatrical flair.

The Palace of the Popes , standing as a sentinel of history, and the Pont Saint-Bénézet , a famous bridge to the past, are within a stone’s throw of each other, allowing a full, albeit brisk, experience of the city’s grandeur. A day in Avignon is a bit like a teaser trailer to a classic film – it leaves you yearning for more.

For those who can linger a little longer, two to three days in Avignon is the sweet spot.

It allows for a deep dive into the city’s heart, from the cobbled streets that whisper secrets of the medieval era to the vibrant marketplaces bursting with Provençal flavours. I think that it provides enough time to savour the city without rush, to let its history and culture embrace you fully.

And yet, Avignon’s charm is such that even after five weeks, as I found, this walkable city continues to reveal layers of its personality.

My parents, who visited for a week, found a delightful balance between the city’s offerings and the allure of Provence’s countryside.

We took visited several nearby towns and places like the Pont du Gard during their stay. Both of them agreed that a week was definitely not too long to spend in Avignon, especially when using it as a base for day trips. 

4. Avignon is a fantastic base for exploring Provence

Avignon sits in the heart of Provence, and serves not just as a destination but as a gateway to the pastoral landscapes and sun-drenched villages that define the region’s attractiveness.

Its strategic position, in my opinion, makes it an unrivalled base for those eager to weave through the tapestry of Provence’s charms.

You may currently be tossing up whether you’ll stay in Avignon or Aix-en Provence for your Provençal adventure.

I stayed in Aix for a week and found it to be utterly charming and incredibly chic – it’s a city of refined boulevards, elegant fountains and upmarket shopping experiences. However, Avignon’s centrality cannot be overstated.

From Avignon, the undulating hills of the Luberon and the rugged beauty of the Alpilles are but a short journey away, each road leading to another quaint village or a vista of vineyards and olive groves.

Whether it’s the historic allure of Arles , the lavender fields of Valensole, or the charm of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence , Avignon places all within your reach with ease.

READ NEXT | 24 wonderful DAY TRIPS TO TAKE FROM AVIGNON

5. It’s an almost year-round city to visit

Avignon is a beautiful city that graciously hosts visitors nearly all year round. Each season drapes the city in a different cloak; from the vibrant hues of spring to the golden warmth of autumn, Avignon reveals its beauty in manifold ways.

Spring, particularly from March to April, is a period of awakening. I had the pleasure of witnessing Avignon unfurl into bloom during these months, the streets a little quieter, the air infused with the promise of summer. It’s a time when you can meander through the city at leisure, without the press of summer crowds.

The peak season of summer brings the Avignon Theatre Festival , an event that transforms the city into a bustling hub of artistic fervour. A local told me that that during this period, the streets are so thronged you’re shoulder to shoulder with fellow festival-goers – so you may want to avoid Avignon during July, unless you’re an avid theatre goer. 

The shoulder season of Autumn is another splendid time to visit, especially for those drawn to the romance of the grape harvest. The vineyards around Avignon are ripe with activity, and the air is crisp with the scent of fermenting grapes.

Personally, I’d probably choose not to visit Avignon in winter; the Mistral wind can be cutting enough in early spring and the city will probably be a little too quiet for most people’s liking. 

6. It’s a city with a unique appeal

Avignon is a quirky mix of history and modernity , a city where the medieval and the contemporary dance in harmonious synchrony. Its special allure lies in this blend; the ancient stones of the old town whisper tales of the past, while the vibrant energy of university life infuses the streets with a youthful spirit.

The old town, encircled by its storied city walls, is a treasure trove of history. Here, the legacy of the papacy is deeply etched into the very fabric of the city, from the grandeur of the Palais des Papes to the storied bridge of Pont Saint-Bénézet.

Yet, Avignon’s beauty is not just in its monumental landmarks; it’s in the quaint, cobblestoned alleys, the oddly-shaped squares that invite leisurely exploration, and the Provençal charm that seems to bloom as brightly as the cherry blossoms in spring.

Avignon’s cultural scene is as vibrant as its history is rich.

The city thrums with artistic energy, evident in the myriad of galleries and theatres that dot its landscape. From the avant-garde exhibitions at Collection Lambert to the intimate performances in the off-the-beaten-path venues during the festival season, culture is the city’s heartbeat.

The city’s unique character is also shaped by its status as a university town, which brings a contemporary edge to its historical charm.

This youthful vibrancy spills over into the culinary scene, with restaurants offering both Provençal classics and modern gastronomy, and into the shopping experiences at cool boutiques like Le Nid, where the city’s creative pulse is tangible.

7. Avignon is full of culinary delights

The culinary scene in Avignon is a delightful journey through the flavours of Provence and beyond.

The city is renowned for its gastronomy, where traditional French fare meets the rich, aromatic essence of the Mediterranean, and I happily tucked in while there. Avignon is highly worth visiting if you are foodie.

The covered market at Les Halles is a testament to the importance of food in Provençal culture.

Stalls brimming with fresh produce, from sun-ripened tomatoes to fragrant herbs, offer a glimpse into the ingredients that underpin the region’s dishes. I loved walking around the market, soaking in the sights and smells and listening to the buzz between market vendors and customers. 

Dining out in Avignon is an effortless affair, with a variety of options that cater to every palate. It’s not just about French cuisine; the city’s dining landscape is a mosaic of global flavours.

At La Canoa , for instance, I found the empanadas to be a perfect accompaniment to a lunchtime spent people-watching with a chilled glass of rosé in hand. Slightly outside of the historic centre (I’m talking 5 minutes), Vezzo offers a slice of Italy with its authentic pizzas.

For those seeking a more refined dining experience, L’Agape is a name that resonates with food connoisseurs and our meal there didn’t disappoint. Meanwhile, Vivotto and Maiianama offer contemporary takes on classic cuisines; gluten-free Italian food on the go and burgers, respectively. They were particular favourites of mine.

Whether it’s the casual street-side dining or the sophisticated ambiance of a gourmet restaurant, Avignon caters to pretty much everything.

8. Avignon is heaven for wine lovers

Avignon is a sanctuary for wine aficionados, nestled in the heart of the Rhône Valley, an area synonymous with viticulture and fine wines. The city’s location is a gateway to an oenophilic odyssey, with some of the most esteemed vineyards and wine regions within a stone’s throw.

The ease of arranging wine-tasting tours is part of Avignon’s charm. A mere 20-minute taxi ride can whisk you away to the legendary vineyards of Châteauneuf-du-Pape . The lesser known, but equally good, area of Gigondas is only sightly further afield. It will take you around 40 minutes by car from Avignon.

My own experience, a night spent at the Hostellerie du Château des Fines Roches , stands out as being particularly memorable.

The vineyard visits, the quaint exploration of Châteauneuf-du-Pape’s village and castle, and the indulgence in the luxurious embrace of the château were complemented by a dining experience that was nothing short of brilliant.

Back within the ancient walls of Avignon, the wine bars are a treasure trove too, offering the chance to sample fine wines by the glass. It’s a delightful way to end an evening, sipping on a glass of wine that speaks to the region’s rich terroir.

I think, therefore, that it goes without saying that Avignon is highly worth visiting if you are a fan of wine tourism . 

RELATED READING | The Best Wine tours from avignon

9. It’s well connected to other cities in France

Avignon’s connectivity is a real strength, offering seamless transitions from the bustling cities of France to its own tranquil streets.

From Marseille to Avignon:

The journey from Marseille is a breeze, with frequent trains that whisk you through Provence’s heartland in under an hour. The proximity (about 100 kilometres) makes it a favourite for those seeking a day trip or weekend getaway, immersing themselves in Avignon’s medieval allure before returning to Marseille’s coastal vibrancy.

Nice to Avignon:

Travellers from Nice will find the journey just as convenient. A scenic train ride, spanning approximately 250 kilometres, offers a transition from the Riviera’s azure coast to the historical depth of Avignon. The trip is a beautiful prelude to the city’s charm, setting the stage for an unforgettable visit.

Lyon to Avignon:

Lyon, the gastronomic heart of France, is less than an hour away by train. This proximity allows for a swift escape to the contrasting serenity of Avignon, making it an ideal complement to the urban energy of Lyon. It makes flying into Lyon and taking the train from the airport a complete breeze. 

Paris to Avignon:

Even from Paris, Avignon is easily accessible. The high-speed TGV train covers the almost 600-kilometre journey in about 2.5 hours, offering a fast track to the South of France’s delights. It’s a popular route for those looking to swap the capital’s rapid pace for the laid-back Provençal lifestyle, even if just for a weekend.

10. Avignon will appeal to different travellers

Avignon presents a kaleidoscope of experiences that cater to the diverse tapestry of its visitors.

For families , Avignon unfolds as a historical canvas where the vibrant strokes of the past come alive.

The Palais des Papes stands as a majestic lesson in history, while the park of Rocher des Doms offer a tranquil retreat with picturesque garden views, perfect for a family picnic under the azure skies.

An adventure awaits at Île de la Barthelasse, where families can cycle through the lush pathways, a delightful way to bond and bask in the natural beauty of Avignon’s surroundings. This was one of my favourite days spent in Avignon, exploring the quiet lanes of the island by bike. 

Couples will find in Avignon’s old-world allure the perfect setting for romance. Strolling through the cobbled lanes, uncovering secluded nooks, or indulging in a cosy meal at a tucked-away bistro, the city serenades love stories at every turn.

The solo traveller will never find themselves alone amidst the city’s vibrant café culture and the communal festivities of the Festival d’Avignon. Safe and welcoming, Avignon is a place where solo adventurers will feel safe. I never felt uncomfortable while out and about on my own.  

For the history buff ( it probably goes without saying at this point) – Avignon is a complete treasure trove. Its rich history, from the ancient ramparts to the storied Pont Saint-Bénézet, as well as its smaller museums and galleries – even the streets themselves – offers a tangible connection to the eras that have sculpted our civilisation.

11. Avignon combines perfectly with the French Riviera

With its storied streets and echoes of ecclesiastical power, Avignon offers a starkly different experience from the glitzy French Riviera. It’s not about the proximity to the sea or the shimmering nightlife; it’s about the immersion into a profound historical narrative that Avignon provides.

During my time in Provence, I was captivated by Avignon’s ability to transport me to another era, one of papal grandeur and medieval intrigue. This contrasted vividly with my stay in Antibes , where the rhythm of the waves and the casual coastal life provided a different kind of solace.

Connecting the cultural heartbeat of Avignon with the laid-back luxury of the Riviera creates a travel experience rich in diversity. From my own journeys, I can say that the transition from the Riviera’s sun-kissed beaches to Avignon’s leafy squares and cobbled lanes is like stepping through a portal between two worlds.

For those plotting their adventure, I recommend dedicating time to both areas.

The Riviera offers relaxation by the sea and a taste of modern French glamour, while Avignon invites you to wander through history, with every alley and facade telling a story. Together, they encapsulate the multifaceted charm of the South of France.

Conclusion: should you visit Avignon? 

To wrap up, I hope that I’ve demonstrated how Avignon is more than a mere stopover; it’s a destination that merits its place on any traveller’s itinerary and is entirely worth visiting.

With its walkable medieval streets, rich tapestry of history, and proximity to the vine-clad hills of Provence, Avignon is a city that promises and delivers an experience steeped in enchantment.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast eager to trace the steps of past popes, a culture seeker looking to immerse in the vibrant arts scene, or a gastronome in pursuit of Provençal flavours, Avignon extends a timeless invitation. 

Should you decide to heed Avignon’s call, the journey need not end at the city’s ancient walls.

On this blog, you’ll find further inspiration and information, where you can weave the threads of your own Provence adventure.

Delve into our ‘ Things to Do in Avignon post’, craft your perfect 5-day Provence itinerary , or venture beyond to discover day trips from Avignon that reveal the region’s heart. And for those with a palate for the finer sips in life, a guide to Châteauneuf-du-Pape awaits to lead you through vineyard-laden landscapes.

Related reading for the South of France

Interior provence.

• Arles  |  Best Things to Do in Arles: From Van Gogh’s Legacy to Ancient Roman Ruins
• Avignon  |  23 Fabulous Things To Do in Avignon, France
• Avignon Day Trips  |  Best Day Trips from Avignon for Curious Travellers
• Avignon Wine Tours  |  10 Wonderful Avignon Wine Tours Worth Taking
• Is Avignon worth visiting?  |  Why It’s Worth Visiting Avignon: 11 Unmissable Reasons
• Châteauneuf-du-Pape   accommodation  |  Hostellerie du Château des Fines Roches – A Luxury Provençal Retreat
• Châteauneuf-du-Pape  |  Visiting Châteauneuf-du-Pape: A Journey Through a Historic Wine Region
• Saint Rémy  | A Guide to Saint Remy de Provence: a Provençal Paradise
• Where to stay in Provence |  Where To Stay in Provence: 10 Best Places + Accommodation Picks

French Riviera

• Antibes | Things to Do in Antibes: 23 Must-Visit Attractions & Memorable Experiences
• Is Antibes worth visiting?  |  Is Antibes Worth Visiting? Discover Why This Riviera Gem Is a Must-Visit
• Cap d’Antibes Coastal Walk | coming soon
• Sentier du Littoral Wall  |  Walking the Sentier du Littoral of Antibes – Essential Guide
• A day in Cannes | coming soon
• Cannes wine tours | coming soon
• 1 day in Nice | coming soon
• Nice wine tours | 10 Fantastic Nice Wine Tours Worth Taking
• 4 days in French Riviera | coming soon
• 5 days in French Riviera | coming soon
• 7 days in French Riviera | coming soon
• Where to stay on the french riviera | Where to Stay on the French Riviera: 11 Best Locations (& Hotels)

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Hi there! I'm Isabelle, aficionado of immersive travel experiences and unique, luxurious hotels. You'll most likely find me camera in hand, or nerding out on research in advance of my next trip. A major foodie, history and scenery lover, nothing makes me happier than soaking in the atmosphere and culture of the destination I'm visiting.

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The atmosphere of this unusual electoral campaign, with its two elderly candidates, unpopular with a large part of their electorate and with opposing visions of the direction the country should take, was conducive to the outbreak of violence.

Since the assault on the Capitol on January 6, 2021, the police, the army and the FBI have been on high alert fearing that a criminal conviction of the former president or new disputed election results could once again light a spark. This is one of the reasons behind the wave of arrests and sometimes heavy sentences handed down to the Capitol Hill rioters, with law enforcement preferring, for a while at least, to see the ringleaders away from their troops and the social media platforms that amplify their incendiary rhetoric.

Donald Trump himself, though he was the victim this time, is a figure who attracts and provokes violence. Accustomed to having his opponents booed at his rallies, he campaigned in 2016 on a promise to deport Mexican migrants, designated as criminals and rapists, and to put Hillary Clinton in prison. "Lock her up" became one of his favorite slogans, which he now uses against Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer and other Democratic women in politics. In 2017, during clashes in Charlottesville between anti-fascist activists and White supremacists, he made a point of declaring that there were "very fine people on both sides."

In the run-up to the 2020 presidential election, during the riots that followed the murder of George Floyd by Minneapolis police, he sided with white neighborhood vigilante groups. Lawyer couple Mark and Patricia McCloskey, posing with guns in hand outside their home, ready to shoot participants in a Black Lives Matter march, became the darlings of the Republican convention in the summer of 2020. And while the insurrection on Capitol Hill had the appearance of a carnival, it left four people dead, while the sometimes heavily armed rioters, bearing Confederate flags, shouted "Hang Mike Pence!"

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Critic’s Notebook

Resisting the Far Right at a Festival of French Theater

Tiago Rodrigues said the Avignon Festival, which he leads, would become “a festival of resistance,” juggling activism with the premiere of a new play.

By Laura Cappelle

The critic Laura Cappelle attended the festival in Avignon, France

There are two sides to Tiago Rodrigues , the Portuguese director who has led the Avignon Festival since last year. One — gentle, introspective, given to dissecting intimate human conflicts — has long been evident in his stage productions. That includes “Hecuba, Not Hecuba,” his latest premiere in Avignon, in which a mother fights for justice after her son is mistreated by a state institution.

On the other side, Rodrigues has also turned out to be a combative, politically outspoken leader for the French festival, a marquee event on the international theater calendar. Tension is running high in France since the far-right National Rally party came out ahead in the first round of snap parliamentary elections last weekend, and Rodrigues’s response was forceful: Avignon, he told the broadcaster France Info , would become a “festival of resistance.”

On Thursday, Rodrigues pulled together a last-minute night of programming aimed at “mobilizing against the far right” ahead of the second round of voting this Sunday. After a performance of Angélica Liddell’s “Dämon: El Funeral de Bergman,” the Cour d’Honneur, Avignon’s biggest stage, was given over to willing artists, politicians and union leaders from 1 a.m. to 6 a.m.

The choreographer Boris Charmatz opened the evening with 100 or so dancers who performed a group reinterpretation of “Revolutionary,” a defiant 1922 dance by Isadora Duncan. JoeyStarr, a French rapper, recited a poem by Léon-Gontran Damas.

Despite the late hour, the nearly 2,000 seats were packed, and a roar filled the air when Rodrigues, whose father was an antifascist activist in Portugal , finally appeared onstage. “My name is Tiago Rodrigues, and I work for the Avignon Festival,” he said, modestly. “This is a night of democratic union, of strength and hope.”

Not long before, around midnight, a performance of his “Hecuba, Not Hecuba” had wrapped at the Boulbon quarry, an outdoor venue 10 miles from the city. The mood there was calmer: Before the show, as festivalgoers debated the merits of various artists over drinks, it felt like a regular night out in Avignon.

And the intricate structure of “Hecuba, Not Hecuba” invites a different kind of audience attention. Written by Rodrigues himself for the Paris-based Comédie-Française troupe, it weaves together two stories. The first is Euripides’ “Hecuba,” a rarely seen ancient Greek tragedy, whose central character seeks revenge after the death of her son. The second centers on a fictional actress, Nadia Roger, whose autistic son has been mistreated at a state-funded home for disabled minors (a story inspired by real events that took place in Switzerland, according to Rodrigues).

Nadia turns to the legal system for justice as she prepares to play Hecuba onstage — and slowly but surely, Rodrigues blurs the lines between the two characters. In the role, Elsa Lepoivre, a Comédie-Française stalwart, is phenomenal as she shifts between the two women’s subtly different ways of grieving, her facial expressions flickering back and forth.

Rodrigues is skilled at setting up multifaceted characters in a few quick strokes, and the rest of the Comédie-Française cast is playfully introduced in the opening scene, a table read of “Hecuba.” Loïc Corbery pokes fun at the process as the intense actor who immediately goes all out; Denis Podalydès, one of the troupe’s best-known members, leans effectively into his increasingly cantankerous onstage persona, complaining that “Euripides deserved better.”

The rest of the seven-strong cast often act as a Greek chorus, moving from their role in “Hecuba” to commenting on Nadia’s increasingly precarious mental state. Podalydès doubles as an initially taciturn state prosecutor who takes up Nadia’s case against the institution where her son, Otis, was kicked and threatened by staff members, along with other disabled children.

Like Hecuba, who ultimately takes matters into her own hands by attacking her son’s murderer, Nadia grapples throughout with what justice means. If the institution was chronically underfunded and understaffed, does responsibility lie with the employees who mistreated children, or with the state?

Some parts of “Hecuba, Not Hecuba” are convoluted by Rodrigues’s standards. He spins a story out of Otis’s favorite animated series, starring a dog, to set up Nadia’s “barking” — as she puts it — against the system. In some mythological tales, Hecuba is also turned into a dog, and a large canine statue is the only real element of décor in the Boulbon quarry, which felt too vast for the production. (In one funny aside, Corbéry, as one of the “Hecuba” actors, rightly quips about the set: “We don’t know what it’s for, but it’s impressive.”)

Yet as often in his theater work, Rodrigues expertly steers the audience toward empathy: for Nadia and Otis, but also for more complicated characters. At one point, underpaid, marginalized caregivers plead with the prosecutor to understand the working conditions that led to abuse.

The tone may be very different from Rodrigues’s impromptu night of performances against the far right, but his core beliefs are evident either way. What will “resistance” mean if the far-right party wins big in France on Sunday? Time will tell, but both Rodrigues the leader and Rodrigues the storyteller clearly have plenty of fight left in them.

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Whether you’re looking for frothy musicals or fiercely charged political writing, here are some of the shows vying for the attention  of visitors and residents seeking out London theater this summer.

A production of “Richard III” at the Shakespeare’s Globe theater faced criticism because a nondisabled actor plays the scheming king. But disputes like these miss the point , our critic writes.

The violent history of the Dutch colony that is now New York is not well known in the Netherlands. The curators of a new exhibition at the Amsterdam Museum  want to change that.

The Victoria and Albert Museum in London is a treasure trove of art and design. Here’s one besotted visitor’s plan for taking it all in .

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