Wander-Lush

42 Things to Know Before You Visit Istanbul: Helpful Istanbul Travel Tips

Istanbul is a magnificent beast.

Thirty-nine districts, 15 million people, and 1700-plus years of history – it’s still difficult for me to wrap my head around a city of this scale.

I never know where to begin with Istanbul. And yet every time I arrive, I somehow feel instantly at ease. Turkey’s biggest metropolis has a way of encircling you, sweeping you up and taking you along for the ride. For me, it’s one of those places where it’s best to relinquish expectations and anxieties and just go with the flow.

View of Istanbul city at sunset from the Galata Bridge, with a Bosphorus ferry and mosque minarets. Travel tips for visiting Istanbul for the first time.

That’s easier said than done, and there are countless tidbits I wish I had known before I visited Istanbul for the first time back in 2019. On my recent re-visit, there were many more things I noticed for the first time.

I struggled to whittle this list down to a digestible size – not because travelling in Istanbul is particularly complicated or difficult, but because when you’re dealing with a city of such incredible breadth and depth, there’s just so much to talk about.

Here are 42 Istanbul tips that I think every traveller will benefit from , including cultural quirks, itinerary planning tips, logistics hints, and common faux pas.

  • Also read: The perfect itinerary for 4 days in Istanbul

Please note: This post contains affiliate links, meaning I may earn a commission if you make a purchase by clicking a link (at no extra cost to you). Learn more.

Istanbul quick links

  • Istanbul airport transfer: Private transfer from Istanbul Airport or Sabiha Gokcen (from $27)
  • Where to stay in Istanbul: Hostel Le Banc (budget); 38 Hotel (mid-range); Hotel Empress Zoe (boutique); Ecole St. Pierre Hotel (luxury)
  • Istanbul Official E-Pass: Pre-purchase online here
  • Skip the line: Blue Mosque & Hagia Sophia Small-Group Tour (from $40)
  • Best Istanbul food tour: Taste of 2 Continents (from $100)
  • Top-rated Istanbul city tour: Best of Istanbul in 1 Day (from $60)
  • Turkey car hire: Find a low-cost rental on Local Rent (from 28€/day)

Essential Istanbul travel tips

Starting with the basics, here are answers to some of the burning questions I had before my first visit to Turkey (Türkiye) and Istanbul.

1. Avoid visiting in summer

Never underestimate Istanbul’s magnetism. The city pulled in more than 14 million tourists in 2019 (including me), and on my most recent trip in 2022, it felt just as crowded as it had been three years earlier.

I’m willing to bet that most people visit Istanbul during the summer months – June, July and August. This feels a bit hypocritical because I myself have visited Istanbul twice during summer – but because I did, I know what peak season is like.

Istanbul’s climate is quite mild relative to other cities in the region. Temperatures might not go too far beyond 30 degrees Celsius in the shade, but the sun is scorching hot, and it’s very dry.

Aside from the oppressive heat, there are the summer swarms to contend with. (You haven’t really experienced a queue until you’ve stood in line for the Hagia Sophia on an August afternoon.) There are crushing crowds at every landmark during summer, and that gets old pretty quickly. On top of that, accommodation prices are noticeably higher and it can be challenging to get a reservation.

The best time to visit Istanbul is during shoulder season, spring (April to early June) or autumn (mid-September to the start of November). For something different, consider visiting Turkey in winter , when snow covers Istanbul and the city’s charm-o-metre is off the charts.

Take note of the dates for the Holy Month of Ramadan (usually around March-April-May, but it changes every year), which influences the way the city operates.

2. You need at least three days to do Istanbul justice

However many days you give yourself in Istanbul, it will never be enough. You will always feel like you short-changed yourself – there’s always one more neighbourhood to explore, one more ferry trip to take, one more museum to visit, one more restaurant to try…

Three days is the bare minimum for a first-time visitor, but you could easily stay for a week or more.

I recently spent 10 days in Istanbul and found it was a good amount of time to see the city at a relaxed pace. I stayed in the centre for that entire time, though I did have a few ‘down’ days to work. There are dozens of day trip opportunities to break things up if the city gets to be too much.

One of the highlights of Istanbul is the food, so you’d do well to measure the duration of your stay in meals eaten rather than nights slept! Six square meals (and a couple of ‘spread breakfasts’) is ideal for indulging in the best of Istanbul’s food scene .

Plan your time with my 4-day Istanbul itinerary , which covers the must-sees and a few local gems.

Ottoman-era wooden houses in Arnavutkoy district of Istanbul, Turkey.

3. Save time (and maybe money) by applying for an e-visa

Most nationalities require a tourist visa to enter Türkiye. The country’s e-visa scheme, which launched in 2013, is available to citizens of 40+ countries, including the States, Australia and Canada. (EU citizens do not need a visa.) A standard multiple-entry visa is valid for a stay of up to 90 days with 180 days validity from the date of issue.

Visa on arrival (VOA) is also available, but if you’re flying in, it requires queueing at the airport – and because of the high volume of flights arriving at IST particularly, it can be a long wait. For some nationalities, it’s also more expensive – 10 USD dearer on average compared to the e-visa according to the official fees (though for US passport holders, VOA is cheaper).

Applying for a Turkish e-visa requires completing a simple online form. The website has English-language support and international card payment, but be warned that sometimes it’s a bit glitchy. Both times I’ve applied, my visa has landed in my inbox almost instantly (within the hour). Be sure to print off the A4 piece of paper to show at immigration.

There are copycat sites out there – the official e-visa portal is located here .

I have never been asked for proof of onward travel or a hotel reservation when entering Turkey. If you want one or both for peace of mind without making an actual booking, then I suggest using OneWayFly .

4. Travel insurance is a must

Travel insurance is mandatory for all foreign visitors to Turkey. Again, you might not be asked to show proof of insurance if you’re travelling on an e-visa (I haven’t), but rules are rules nonetheless.

Istanbul is generally regarded as a safe city, but pickpocketing and crime do occur. More importantly, local health care can be expensive, so it pays to be covered in case of accident or unexpected illness.

For single-policy or annual trip insurance, I recommend HeyMondo. Get 5% off your policy when you sign up using this link .

Read up on these Istanbul safety tips before you go.

5. Use the Havabus (Havaist) shuttle to travel to/from the airport

Update: Since publishing this guide, both Istanbul airports now have an underground metro service. I would definitely look into this option – avoiding traffic could be a real time-saver. Here are more details .

Havabus is a terrific service for travelling between Istanbul’s airports (yes, there is more than one – see the next point) and the downtown area. Shuttles operate 24/7, with departures in both directions every 30-60 minutes.

Tip: At Sabiha Gokcen airport, the shuttle is called Havabus and at Istanbul Airport, it’s called Havaist. I have used both – they operate in much the same way, but they have separate websites for checking the schedule ( here for Havabus and here for Havaist).

When you land in Istanbul, look for the airport bus signage. At Sabiha Gokcen, the bus stand is located on the other side of the car park directly in front of the arrivals terminal. Tickets are purchased using cash on the bus and cost 37.50 TRY (around 2 USD) per person to go to Taksim.

If you prefer a private transfer, airport cars are very well priced (from $27 to/from either airport). Pre-book a door-to-door airport transfer online here .

Eventually the Istanbul metro will extend to IST Airport, but the line has not been completed yet.

6. There are multiple airports in Istanbul – don’t front up at the wrong one!

Istanbul Airport (IST) is the city’s largest and busiest international airport. Located on the European side in Arnavutkoy, 40km / 45 minutes’ drive from Taksim Square, it is sometimes referred to as ‘Istanbul Grand Airport’ or IGA. If you’re flying with Turkish Airlines or from Europe, there’s a high chance you will be landing at IST.

A second airport, Sabiha Gokcen International Airport (SAW), receives flights from the Middle East (Emirates, Qatar ) as well as Turkey’s own Pegasus Airlines. It is located on the Asian side, 40km / 60 minutes’ drive from Taksim Square.

A third airport, Ataturk Airport, closed in 2019.

The two airports are 80km apart and it takes at least 75-90 minutes to travel between them. There are shuttle buses, but if you show up at the wrong one for your flight, there’s a good chance you’ll be left high and dry. Triple-check your reservation and make sure you show up at the correct airport.

We got caught out with this on our first trip and rolled up at the wrong airport for our flight back to Australia. Luckily we had come a day early with the intention of staying the night at the airport hotel, so we still made our flight.

You can use Havabus/Havaist to get back to the airport from the city, too. Buses depart from Taksim Square. Take the metro to Taksim and follow the exit towards Taksim Gezi Park. From there, the station is a short walk (you will see the coaches waiting and two ticket booths on the footpath).

Buses to both airports depart from the same area, so again, triple-check you’re hopping on the right one!

7. Pre-book your accommodation

Hotel platform Booking.com doesn’t work in Turkey, so if this is your preferred way to find accommodation, you’ll need to do your browsing and booking before you arrive. (This can be overcome by using a VPN of course.)

Pre-booking is essential for peak-period travel as properties do fill up and prices can skyrocket for last-minute reservations.

I normally use Airbnb in Istanbul for the simple reason that I prefer to stay in local neighbourhoods. Sisli is my district of choice: It has great access to public transport, fantastic local restaurants, and a more relaxed vibe.

8. Card is widely accepted, but it helps to carry cash

Ninety-nine percent of venues and shops in Istanbul accept credit/debit cards, including Visa and Mastercard, as well as contactless pay. For small markets and convenience stores, local restaurants, bars and taxis – and when dipping into the wonderful world of Istanbul street food – you’ll need cash.

Many smaller shops in Turkey have a primary limit set on card purchases, meaning you need to meet a certain threshold if you want to pay with a card. In these instances, cash is necessary. Small bills also come in handy for tipping (more on that later).

I suggest withdrawing cash when you first arrive and reserving it for smaller purchases and tips. Check out my Istanbul Travel Budget to learn more about budgeting for your trip and the cost of common items and services.

Tipping is Istanbul, Turkish lira notes and coins on a restaurant table.

9. Most ATMs in Turkey charge a fee

ATMs are ubiquitous in Istanbul and most of the time, you’ll see half a dozen different cash machines clustered together. Majority charge a withdrawal fee – up to 5% for some banks – and have a transaction limit of between 3000-5000 TRY.

The only no-fee ATM we could find was Ziraat Bank. It’s red with a distinctive wheatear logo. We also used HalkBank, which did not charge us a withdrawal fee, but did hit us with a 13 TRY fee on Wise.

Banks change their fee structure regularly, so you might need to experiment with a few different machines. If the bank does charge a fee – either a flat fee or a percentage – this should always be displayed on the screen before you finalise the transaction.

On our first trip to Turkey, we had issues with our Australian bank cards not being accepted. This time around, I used my Wise card without any issues. I found the best method for withdrawing cash was to exchange stored currency to Turkish lira within the Wise app, then withdraw lira from the ATM.

Wise is great for international travel and offers very competitive exchange rates – if you don’t yet have an account, you can sign up here .

10. Buying a SIM card in Istanbul is easy, but your options are limited

Open WIFI is not readily accessible in Istanbul, which makes buying a local SIM card more or less a necessity.

If you’re not a Turkish citizen and you don’t hold a residency permit, you’ll find you have limited options when it comes to buying a SIM. Low-cost packages are not available to foreigners and most telcos only offer one standard tourist package.

After doing a bit of research, we settled on a Vodafone SIM. Vodafone only has one option for tourists, which includes 20GB of data, calls and texts, and unlimited access to Whatsapp. We paid 350 TRY (around 19 USD).

The process of buying a SIM is very straightforward and only took us about 15 minutes. You need a hard copy of your passport for registration, so make sure you’re carrying it with you. The tourist SIM automatically expires after 60 days.

A red Vodafone sim card at a shop in Istanbul, the best sim card for tourists in Turkey.

11. The public transport system is phenomenal

If you’re considering hiring a car in Turkey to continue your travels beyond the city, make sure you pick it up on the outskirts of the city (possible when using a company such as Local Rent ). The traffic is maniacal and I would not recommend driving in the city centre.

There’s no reason to drive a car in Istanbul, anyway: The public transport system is affordable, easy to use and reliable. Between the metro, trams, buses, ferries, and my personal favourite, dolmus vans, you can get anywhere you need to go with ease. Google Maps works well for planning your route.

Dolmus minivans – Turkey’s answer to a marshrutka – are a fun experience. The name literally means ‘stuffed’ because passengers are squeezed in like sardines. Keep in mind that the entire transport network is very busy and squishy during peak hour, especially in the morning between about 8-9.30am.

When boarding a bus in Istanbul, enter through the front door and tap your IstanbulKart on the electronic reader. If the bus is very full, you can board through the back doors and pass your card down the line for someone at the front to swipe.

12. You need an IstanbulKart transport pass

On our first trip to Istanbul, we walked a lot and relied on buying single-journey metro tickets for longer trips. This time around, we re-learned that only certain ticket machines inside the metro dispense single tickets – and usually they are the ones with an obnoxiously long line of people.

An IstanbulKart is an essential purchase if you plan to use public transport. There are several different cards available – all are valid for the metro, buses, trams and ferries. The so-called Anonymous IstanbulKart is recommended for tourists and is sold at kiosks and newsstands and inside metro stations for 50 TRY (non-refundable). You can use one card for multiple people (up to five people).

A single IstanbulKart fare costs 7.67 TRY. Compared to the 15 TRY for a single-journey ticket, you’ll end up saving almost 50% on every trip.

Note that metrobus fares vary according to the number of stops travelled, but metro fares are flat. Transfers are charged at 5.49 TRY for the first transfer and 4.17 TRY for the second leg.

Find more information about the public transport system here .

13. Use an app for taxis in Istanbul

Istanbul’s cab system is similarly well organised, with three types of taxis at different price points. Yellow taxis are standard and have the lowest fares (6.3 TL/km plus a switch-on fee of 9.8 TL). Turquoise taxis are a premium service and cost 20% more, while black taxis (always luxury vehicles) are twice as expensive as yellow taxis.

Taxis are metered, so it’s generally considered safe for a tourist to hail a cab on the street. However, scams do happen , which is one of the reasons most people (including many locals) prefer to use an app.

After numerous legal battles, Uber re-launched in Turkey in 2021. We used it on several occasions and found the service to be good – short wait times, friendly drivers, and competitive fares (we always paid in cash rather than hooking up our credit card – make sure you are carrying small bills).

Uber alternatives include BiTaksi and Itaksi. The former has POS contactless payment, which is great for paying by card.

A yellow taxi on a steep street in Istanbul's Galata district.

14. Tipping is standard

Tipping is customary in Turkey, with 10% being the standard mark for restaurants and bars. For taxi drivers, it’s normal to round up to the nearest lira when paying in cash.

Of course you should only tip if you’re satisfied with the service. We found the quality of customer service in Istanbul to be pretty good across the board, with the exception of one chain cafe where we had a terrible experience.

Tipping is slightly higher for other service providers: 10-20% goes to your tellak or natir at the Turkish baths, and to your hairdresser or barber.

15. Can you drink the tap water in Istanbul?

This is a rhetorical question, because I’m still not sure what the correct answer is! Locals will warn you off tap water while at the same time, the government is running campaigns to encourage more people to drink from the faucet.

From what I understand, Istanbul tap water was undrinkable a decade ago. Infrastructure improvements (and the addition of chlorine to the water stream) have made tap water safe to drink, but many people still prefer to drink bottled water.

If the building you’re staying in has old, rusty pipes, it might be best to give tap water a wide berth. Try a small quantity and see how it sits with you.

16. Don’t flush your loo paper

Istanbul’s pipes are a bit sensitive, thus most restaurants, cafes and hotels request you place toilet tissue in a bin rather than flushing it down the loo. If this is the case, you’ll likely see a sign and a strategically placed wastepaper bin. If in doubt, don’t flush it.

17. If you need a bathroom, head to the nearest mosque

After chasing after non-existent bathrooms in malls and metro stations, I finally cottoned onto this little Istanbul tip: There are public toilets attached to most mosques and in my experience, they are almost always cleaner than public bathrooms elsewhere. Pan toilets are common. Men’s rooms are marked with bay , and women’s with bayan .

Some bathrooms are free to use, while others charge a small (1-2 TRY) fee. Another good reason to carry some small bills or coins with you.

18. Sip ayran to keep your tummy happy

Ayran is a savoury yogurt drink that has its roots in Turkey, but is popular around the region (I developed my ayran addiction several years ago in Bosnia and Herzegovina and have been sipping it ever since). It’s not too creamy, not too watery, and has just a hint of salty effervescence.

Because it’s yogurt, it’s full of good bacteria that do wonders to keep your gut in balance. Just as you might drink lassis in India, you can drink ayran in Istanbul to help ward off any potential food or water-related bugs.

Food poisoning definitely does occur in Istanbul, so watch what you eat and try to consume street food earlier in the day when it’s fresher (especially fish wraps and seafood).

People drink ayran with breakfast, lunch or dinner, and it is served at virtually every restaurant in Istanbul – either in little plastic tubs or from a fountain. Always go for the fresh option when it’s available: It’s light and aerated and extra delicious, presented with a big scoop of yogurty foam on top.

A silver cup of ayran, a creamy yogurt drink served with a round spoon at a restaurant in Istanbul, Turkey.

19. Drinking is common, but alcohol is not ubiquitous

The most popular alcoholic drinks in Istanbul are beer, wine and raki , a powerful spirit distilled from grapes or other fruits. Not all restaurants serve alcohol, however, and when you make your way over to the Asian side of Istanbul (which is noticeably more conservative), you’ll find that only a handful of establishments are licensed.

If you prefer to BYO, tekels are Istanbul’s answer to bottle shops. They normally sell a selection of local bottled beers and Turkish wines along with soft drinks, snack foods and cigarettes. It’s illegal to sell alcohol within 100 metres of a mosque or a school, so you won’t find any tekels in some neighbourhoods.

Sales are restricted to certain times of day – you cannot purchase drinks from a bottle shop between 10am and 6am (there are no restrictions on restaurants and bars, though). Alcohol is served as normal during Ramadan.

Excessive drinking is taboo in Turkish culture. Raki, the national drink, is a social beverage consumed slowly with food. It has aniseed notes and is sometimes served over water and ice, which gives it a milky colour.

If you want to try raki, head to a meyhane (meze bar), where alcohol is served with small places of food (also see point #26 on this list). You can order a small 350 mL bottle or a shot (~40 mL). Start slow – some rakis are 80-90 proof.

20. English is widely spoken (sort of)

The number of Turkish people who speak English is somewhere between 15-20% . Of course the rate is much higher in Istanbul, but still, English is not as widespread as you might imagine.

We found a bit of a paradox here: In big shops and phone stores, very little English was spoken, while we encountered staff who spoke perfect English in small restaurants and humble bakeries.

The bottom line is that it’s a bit of a mixed bag, so be prepared to sign and mime your way through some situations. Of course it helps to have some simple Turkish under your belt – knowing a few basic phrases can help to smooth things over.

Istanbul quirks to know before you go

Here are a few unusual quirks that tripped us up in Istanbul.

21. Pharmacies are hard to find

Turkey differentiates between ‘pharmacies’ and ‘cosmetic stores’ in a way that I’ve not noticed in any other country. The latter sells beauty and health products, but there is no pharmacist on staff and nowhere to buy over-the-counter medications or prescription meds.

Chains such as Watsons, Rossmann and Gratis are classified as ‘cosmetics stores’. If you need anything more serious than paracetamol or a revitalising face mask, you need a pharmacy or eczane .

Eczanesi are more difficult to come by. That’s because there are no chain pharmacies in Turkey. All pharmacies are small and owner-operated by a pharmacist – essentially mom-and-pop shops. You won’t find them in malls, only on the streets. Look for the ‘eczanesi’ sign in the window, and when using Google Maps, search for ‘eczane’ rather than ‘pharmacy’.

Pharmacies are worth hunting down if you need them: Many medicines are freely available in Turkey without a prescription, and prices are almost always cheaper than elsewhere in Europe. You do have to ask around, though, as every pharmacy has different stock and different generic brands. My partner spent several days searching for his medication and after asking at a dozen eczanesi, he finally found what he was looking for at a quarter of the price it is in Georgia.

22. Hand cologne is a thing

Istanbulites were sanitising their hands long before it was cool. The first time we had our hands doused in hand cologne by a friendly waiter, we assumed it was hand sanitiser – but no, this tradition far predates the pandemic.

Kolonya harks back to the days of the Ottoman Empire when a pleasant smelling liquid was sprinkled on guests’ hands as they would enter or exit private homes, hotels or hospitals. Today it’s widely used in restaurants after you pay the check. Some places have a little bottle on the table next to the salt and pepper shakers.

Scented with jasmine, lemon, rosewater or dark spice, a dash of hand cologne leaves your paws smelling fragrant fresh. Unlike hand gel, kolonya is very thin and watery – a little bit goes a long way. And because it’s ethanol-based, it does act as a disinfectant as well.

A bottle of lemon flavoured kolonya hand cologne at a restaurant in Istanbul, Turkey.

23. Don’t be surprised if you get asked for your phone number

Grocery stores, cosmetic stores, clothing shops and pharmacies alike seem to ask customers for a local phone number – I assume for marketing purposes rather than to track or register anything. This happened to us on a daily basis, and the first few times, the language barrier made it very confusing.

If you don’t have a local SIM (and even if you do), you can always say no and the cashier will copy a random number off the back of an old receipt.

24. Don’t stay too close to a mosque if you like to sleep in

Istanbul has its own backing track, and that is the sound of the call to prayer ( ezan ). The rumble of minarets whispering to each other is incredibly stirring – but your opinion might be slightly different if you happen to be laying your head near a mosque’s speakerbox every night.

The call to prayer happens five times a day, starting with the pre-dawn İmsak ( Fajr ), which reverberates around the city some time between 4-6am depending on the time of year. In July, it can be as early as 3.30am, with a second Sunrise ( Güneş ) call around 2 hours later.

With well over 3,000 mosques, you’ll more than likely have at least one or two nearby. If you’re a light sleeper, it’s worth scoping out the local mosques and choosing accommodation that’s further than earshot from the nearest minaret.

25. Don’t linger too long at a lokanta

Lokanta are a specific type of Turkish restaurant that serve casual, home-style meals to workers and tradesmen. Every neighbourhood has them, and they are a terrific place to sample salt-of-the-earth Turkish cuisine and soak up a bit of local culture at the same time.

When you sit down at a lokanta, a waiter will come to take your order within seconds. Some are cafeteria style, others are a-la-carte. At the end of the meal, empty plates are spirited away and the table sprayed and wiped just as fast as the food came out. Usually you settle the bill at a cash desk rather than requesting a written check.

It’s easy to overstay your welcome at this type of establishment, where the imperative is to turn tables as quickly as possible. They are perfect when you need a quick bite, but if you want a leisurely meal, choose a different sort of restaurant. Sidewalk meyhanes , for example, are the complete opposite. Serving meze and raki, they are designed for long, lingering lunches.

Wait staff at a meyhane restaurant in Kadikoy, Istanbul.

26. Don’t assume those meze plates are free

It’s normal for wait staff at a meyhane to present you with an attractive tray of small plates before they take your order. Turkish meze includes grilled eggplant with yogurt, fava beans, artichoke, and many, many more delicious bites designed for sharing over a bottle of raki.

Don’t make the mistake of assuming these small side salads are free – they are not. (Sides of chopped onion, herbs and chilli served in smaller silver dishes with kebab, on the other hand, are usually included in the price.)

27. Brace yourself for lots of uphill walking

They don’t call Istanbul the ‘City on Seven Hills’ for nothing. After a few days walking the streets, you might think the ‘city of seven million hills’ is a more apt nickname.

Constantinople was laid out in the image of Rome, which was of course built over a septet of hills. On the ground, it feels like all of Istanbul is rippled, with steep streets and vertiginous staircases at almost every turn. There are many advantages to this city plan, the delightfully sloped houses in Balat for one, and the spectacular city views you get from the higher elevations for another.

Comfy shoes and a whole lot of patience are absolutely essential when exploring Istanbul on foot, where it can literally feel like an uphill battle to get from one place to the next.

There are ways to avoid the slog, including using the funicular railways: Taksim-Kabatas and the historic Tunel that links Karakoy and Beyoglu. The latter is the world’s second-oldest subterranean rail line (after the London Underground) and the oldest still-operating underground funicular in Europe.

Istanbul travel tips to feel like a local

While it takes more than a three or four-day stay to feel like a fully fledged Istanbulite, here are a few little tricks to help you fit in.

28. Dress modestly to blend in

Istanbul is a metropolis through and through, with a liberal dress code to match. Almost anything goes, but I still recommend you cover up for comfort and to fit in with the crowd. Women should try to avoid plunging necklines, revealing fabrics, and very short hemlines.

There are noticeable differences between the European and Asian sides of Istanbul, with more modest dress and more hijabs worn in Uskudar compared to Eminonu, for example. Generally speaking, Turkey gets more conservative the further east you go, and this holds true even in the city centre. Keep it in mind if you’re travelling around the country.

One place you definitely must observe the dress code is mosques, where covered arms (to the elbow for men or the wrist for women) and legs (down to the ankles) is required. Women must also cover their hair. Majority of mosques have pull-over muumuus that you can borrow (for free) at the door to fully cover up. Note that there are no dress requirements for young kids.

It’s obligatory to remove your shoes when entering a mosque, so on days when you’re sightseeing, wear kicks that you can easily slip off and on. And if you prefer not to go barefoot, carry a pair of ankle socks in the bottom of your bag. Some mosques provide plastic bags, otherwise you can just leave your shoes outside.

A woman dressed in a cover-up at a mosque in Istanbul.

29. Never skip breakfast…

Breakfast is certainly the most important meal of the day in Turkey. Sunday breakfast is the queen of the morning meals, when the famous kahvalti tabagi ‘spread breakfast’ comes into its own.

On a Sunday, some Istanbulites spend the better part of the day between mid-morning and late afternoon gathered around the breakfast table with friends or family, noshing on an extravagant spread of cheeses, olives, cut vegetables and eggs served with supple somun bread. Kahvalti is a daily occurrence in places like Besiktast ‘Breakfast Street’ and in gourmet cafes such as Van Kahvalti.

If you’re on a tight timeline or a budget, breakfast doesn’t have to be drawn-out or expensive: There are faster and more affordable options, such as a pick-and-choose breakfast at Cakmak Kahvalti Salonu, where small plates range from 2-8 TRY each. 

Borekcisi (borek bakeries) serve portions of steaming hot filled pastry and chai, or for a simple breakfast snack on the go, grab a simit bagel from a street vendor.

30. …But don’t order coffee first thing

Kahvalti means ‘before coffee’. Breakfast is traditionally accompanied by cay , strong black tea, rather than Turkish coffee. It’s normal to down half a dozen glasses of tea in a single sitting (though two or three is usually enough). Most sit-down kahvalti breakfasts come with two pots of tea.

If you want to do things like a local, save your Türk kahvesi for after lunch and start your morning with cay sade – strong and bitter tea with no sugar – instead.

31. Don’t be afraid to haggle at the bazaar

Haggling is customary and expected at markets in Istanbul and in other commercial settings. You’ll find that most items at the Grand Bazaar or Spice Bazaar have a price tag, but for those that don’t (and even for those that do), it’s quite normal to bargain for a better price. This is especially true if you’re buying more than one of something or multiple items from the same vendor. Rule of thumb is to aim for a 35-50% discount on the sticker price.

There are huge mark-ups at the Grand Bazaar, which seems to be almost exclusively the domain of tourists these days. There are local markets and street markets all over Istanbul where you’ll have a better chance of striking gold for a fair figure. Markets are held on different days of the week and following a rotating schedule, so you can always find something on. Popular food and flea markets take place in Karakoy (Tuesdays), Ortakoy (Thursdays), Uskudar (Fridays), and Besiktas (Saturdays).

If you do decide to brave the Grand Bazaar or another historic market in Istanbul, the best advice I’ve heard is to do your shopping in the mid-morning. It’s more likely that vendors have already made a few sales and met their daily commission targets, so there will be less pressure on you.

32. Don’t fall for the ‘shoe cleaner trick’

This one got us good.

One early morning we were walking down an alleyway in Besiktas when we heard a clack on the cobbles and noticed that someone had dropped a wooden shoe brush. Being the saint he is, my partner rushed to pick it up without a second thought and handed it back to the shoe cleaner whose caddy it had tumbled from.

Expressing his profound thanks, the guy promptly took a seat on the curb at our feet and insisted on shaking my husband’s hand in gratitude. That’s when he grabbed him by the wrist in a monkey grip and tried to pull him down for a coerced shoe cleaning. I should mention that he was wearing joggers, not leather shoes!

Neither of us were aware of this common scam at the time, so we thought the whole situation was quite hilarious. The man had a gorgeous smile and was very friendly – we actually gave him credit for this ingenious trick.

Only later when we heard about the scam did we realise what had (almost) happened to us. Ross managed to talk his way out of it, dirty shoes still intact.

We were not mad in the slightest, but it could have been a different story had we actually been talked into handing over cash. Keep an eye out for this trick, especially in touristy areas.

33. Embrace cat culture

There are up to a million cats and kittens living on the streets of Istanbul. Every cafe is a cat cafe, and every corner has its own posse of cute pusses. A picture-perfect clowder of cats lounging on fence posts and chairs like the princes and princesses they are awaits you at every turn.

Similar to street dogs in Georgia , the cats of Istanbul are regarded as community pets rather than strays and are fed and cared for by the locals. For the most part, they don’t bother people and keep to themselves. We definitely encountered a few fiercer felines on our travels – it’s pretty obvious which cats want pats and which ones need their personal space. They will let you know with a dagger stare or a hiss.

Cat culture can be traced back to Ottoman times, when tabbys helped to quash the city’s mice population. In this respect, cats are an inseparable part of the city’s social fabric.

If you’re an animal lover, it can be distressing to see so many cats living rough, especially when they’re not in the best shape. (Though I must say that every cat I met in Istanbul was plump and rosy.) It helps to know that Istanbul (and all of Turkey) has a no-kill, no capture policy.

A cat looking longingly at a tank at a fish market in Uskadar, Istanbul.

34. Brush up on your basic hammam etiquette

Partaking in a traditional Turkish bath is a must-do in Istanbul. The hammams have aeons of history and custom attached to them – there are definite dos and don’ts, just as there are with the sulfur baths in Tbilisi . It helps to know how to handle things once the towels come out, lest you embarrass yourself.

Regarding nakedness, men normally strip down to nothing while women wear undies (single-use pairs are supplied by most bathhouses) then don a pestemal towel, which stays wrapped around you for the duration of your stay.

The Turkish-style skin peel/massage ( kese ) can be quite rough on the skin and muscles. The therapist, known as a natir or tellak , will always be of the same gender. It’s customary to tip them 10-20% after your treatment.

For more Turkish hammam hints, see this guide .

More helpful Istanbul tips to make the most of your visit

Finally, here are a handful of practical tips for planning your itinerary and getting the most out of your time in Istanbul.

35. Organise your Istanbul itinerary by neighbourhood/district

Istanbul has 39 districts, each with its own character and appeal. From the Instagrammable houses and antique shops in Balat, to the trendy cafes in Cihangir, the rambunctious fish market in Uskudar to the Ottoman-era mansions in Arnavutkoy , every corner of the city has something incredible up its sleeve.

A great way to organise your time in Istanbul is by planning your movements around the different neighbourhoods. Each one is quite discreet, so you can knock out a to-do list before moving onto the next.

Some neighbourhoods naturally pair together thanks to geography and transport logistics: Galata and Karakoy, Fener and Balat, Uskudar and Kadikoy, Cihangir and Cukurcuma. See my Istanbul 4-day itinerary for more ideas on how to plan your visit by district.

Colourful row houses in Balat, a famous neighbourhood in Istanbul, Turkey.

38. Consider signing up for a food tour

One thing every Istanbul neighbourhood has in common is its never-ending supply of cafes, restaurants and street food vendors. One of the best ways to discover the city – especially if you’re on a tight timeline – is by signing up for a food tour.

I was lucky enough to join Culinary Backstreets’ Born on the Bosphorus tour during my most recent visit to Istanbul. It was one of the highlights of my trip – not only because of the delicious food, but mainly thanks to our incredible guide, Benoit, who over the course of a full day taught me so much about Istanbul’s food and beyond.

The popular Taste of Two Continents tour, with 11 food stops and a Bosphorus ferry crossing, is a good alternative if you’re looking for a half-day experience.

37. Get an early start to beat the crowds

This is particularly important in summer, when the touristy parts of the city get extremely crowded. One of the best ways to avoid long waits at landmarks such as Galata Tower is by waking up early and arriving as doors open.

The metro starts running at 6am – and from Friday evening to Sunday morning public transport operates 24/7 – so there’s no excuse not to get out in the early AM.

Galata Tower, a must-visit in Istanbul for first timers.

38. Invest in a Museum Pass or Istanbul E-Pass

There is a gamut of different tourist cards and passes available for Istanbul. The 5-day Istanbul Museum Pass or the 2-7 day E-Pass is one of the best investments you can make if you plan on doing the rounds through the city’s best museums and big attractions.

The digital pass gives you skip-the-queue access to 10 of the city’s finest cultural institutions, including Galata Tower, Topkapi Palace and the Harem, the Istanbul Archaeological Museum, the Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts, and the Galata Mevlevihanesi Museum.

Available to purchase online before you arrive, it uses a simple QR code system. Just show your pass on your mobile – no need to print anything.

Only buy the pass if it makes sense for you, though: You have to visit multiple attractions for it to pay off, though the other perks – particularly the ability to skip the ticket line – are invaluable in a sense.

Purchase the official Istanbul E-Pass here via Viator .

39. Check prayer times in advance

The Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia are both active mosques, open to visitors 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Except during prayer times, that is.

All of Istanbul’s mosques temporarily close to non-Muslim visitors five times a day for a period of about 90 minutes. For the duration of the Congregational Prayers, no tourists are permitted to enter.

It’s imperative to check prayer times in advance. If you show up while prayers are on, you will be met with a long wait outside. Times are signposted at the bigger mosques or you can check online .

The queue to enter the Hagia Sophia gets very long towards the end of the prayer session. The best time to visit is 30-40 minutes before the mosque is scheduled to close. Don’t try to visit on Fridays when the Jumu’ah prayer takes place – this is one of the busiest times, and it’s always crowded and chaotic.

If your Istanbul visit coincides with Ramadan or another Islamic holiday, prayer times might be different and mosques might be closed for longer periods during the day.

A sign in front of the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul with opening times for the mosque and closures for daily prayers.

40. Skip the Bosphorus cruise – take advantage of local ferries instead

Some people opt to experience the Bosphorus on board a yacht at sunset with champagne and nibbles. If your budget won’t stretch that far, or you just prefer a local experience, then a ride on the public ferry offers the same ambiance and water views for a fraction of the price.

Hundreds of ferries criss-cross the strait, linking Istanbul’s Asian and European sides. The most scenic ferry routes include Besiktas to Kadikoy, Karakoy to Uskudar, and Karakoy to Kadikoy. Some boats go up the Bosphorus towards the Black Sea, and others head in the opposite direction towards the Princes’ Islands.

Bring a simit bagel to snack on (and to lure seagulls in for photos), or order a tulip-shaped glass of tea from one of the roving vendors on board.

A ferry on the Bosphorus in Istanbul glides past a beautiful mosque.

41. Don’t miss the sunset from Galata Bridge

There is only one way to end a day in Istanbul in my opinion, and that’s by watching the sun go down from Galata Bridge. It might be touristy as heck, but there’s a good reason why this is such a popular spot. Views of the glittering water and intertwining boats, mosque minarets silhouetted against a dusky blue sky framed by fishermen casting their lines off the edge of the bridge, are absolute gold.

I recommend finding a spot to stand on the western side of the bridge, above the area where the Karakoy ferry docks. Aim to arrive about an hour before sunset for the best light.

For the perfect Istanbul photo, wait patiently for the garbage truck to come down the street and dump its load in the bins near the ferry terminal – this sends the seagulls into a frenzy, and they fill the skies with their spinning and diving for a good 15 minutes.

42. ‘Authentic’ Whirling Dervish ceremonies still exist – here’s how to find one

Speaking of Istanbul must-dos: A Whirling Dervish show is a bucket-list item for many. I was warned that all Mevlevi Sema ceremonies had become commercialised and ‘spoiled’ by tourists to the point where they just weren’t worth pursuing any more. So I made it my mission to find a real, ‘authentic’ Sema ritual in Istanbul, and I’m happy to say that I eventually did.

Get all the details about the best Whirling Dervish ceremony in Istanbul in this guide .

A man films Dervishes at a traditional Sema ceremony at a local mosque in Istanbul, Turkey.

Where to stay in Istanbul

Budget: Hostel Le Banc (⭐ 9.5) – This popular hostel in Beyoglu is footsteps from the Galata Tower and Sishane metro station. It features air-conditioned rooms (private doubles and mixed/all-female 4 and 10-bed dorms), a shared lounge and a terrace.

Mid-range: 38 Hotel (⭐ 8.6) – Located in Sisli, close to Osmanbey metro station, this hotel has compact, tidy double rooms and suites.

Boutique: Hotel Empress Zoe (⭐ 9.2) – This gorgeous boutique hotel is decorated with heritage flourishes and boasts hammam-like ensuites and private internal terraces. The location in Fatih, minutes from Sultan Ahmet Mosque and the Blue Mosque, is very central yet the hotel still feels secluded.

Luxury: Ecole St. Pierre Hotel (⭐ 9.5) – Located in Beyoglu close to Galata Tower, this boutique-luxury hotel offers high-end suites with private courtyards and terraces. The building, an old Italian Dominican school with remnants of the 13th-century Galata walls inside its courtyard, is dripping with history.

Turkey essentials

Here are some of the websites and services I recommend for planning a trip to Turkey. Remember to check out my full list of travel resources for more tips.

FLIGHTS: Find affordable flights to Turkey using the Skyscanner website .

VISAS: Use iVisa to check if you need a tourist visa for Turkey and apply for an expedited visa online.

DOCUMENTATION: Use OneWayFly to obtain proof of onward travel/hotel reservation for your visa application.

TRAVEL INSURANCE: Insure your trip to Turkey with HeyMondo , my preferred provider for single-trip and annual travel insurance.

CAR HIRE: Use the Local Rent platform to hire a car from a local agent. Prices start from as little as 18€ per day.

ACCOMMODATION: Find the best Turkey hotel deals on Booking.com .

CITY TOURS & DAY TRIPS: Browse the Viator website to find the best itineraries and prices for Istanbul food tours, Cappadocia balloon rides and more!

More Istanbul travel resources

  • 1-4 day Istanbul itinerary
  • Istanbul travel budget
  • The ultimate guide to eating out in Istanbul
  • Tips for visiting Galata Tower for Istanbul city views
  • The best Whirling Dervishes ceremony in Istanbul
  • Guide to Arnavutkoy, Istanbul’s most beautiful district
  • The best places to visit in Turkey
  • Turkey in winter: Where to go plus travel tips

12 Comments

Detailed tips are super helpful, especially about the best time to visit and the ins and outs of public transport.

Thank you. Right now in Turkey with wife and kids. Following your steps and recommendations. Just one thing: booking asked for a price but the hotel converted the price to Liras and charged me much more for exactly the same booking and service! Thank you again,

I love your travel blog! Your vivid descriptions and stunning photographs make me feel like I’m right there with you. It’s inspiring to see someone embracing adventure and exploring new cultures. Keep the travel stories coming!

Excellent article and links for further information. I am planning a trip to Turkey in September with my wife and your articles a great start and support. Great job! Alejandro

This is very, very helpful. Thank you so much.

Early in your article you indicated that Booking.com does not work in Turkey, yet in the section, entitled “Turkey Essentials”, you direct us to that site for Hotels. Maybe I am missing something, but that appears to be contradictory. I found the article very helpful…..Thanks for the information.

Hi JB – I still recommend using Booking, only you have to reserve from outside of Turkey ie. before you arrive.

Thanks so much, this was really helpful. Lots of good to know stuff that I didn’t find mentioned elsewhere

it was very helpful thank you

Ha, I made the same mistake again and didn’t read through your info thoroughly. In Georgia, I paid more than I needed to for a SIM at the airport and this time, I could have saved a few lira on a bank withdrawal in Istanbul.

Already appreciating the smiles and kindness in Istanbul very much.

Love your work Emily.

Perhaps it’s different for Australian passport holders, but I found the VOA to be a better deal than the eVisa for Americans. Our eVisas were fast and easy to get, but cost $50 plus a 2 dollar service fee. We got them before traveling to Turkey last year, but went twice to make them a better value. This past month we got VOA (no lines) and paid 25 euros each. Both are valid for 6 months. Plus you get a little visa stamp in your passport!

Thanks Owen for the info – you’re right, VOA is more affordable for US passport holders, but not for us Aussies unfortunately! I would have loved a visa stamp. I’ll update that now. Cheers!

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Home » Middle East » Turkey » Istanbul

The BEST Istanbul Itinerary in Existence (2024 • UPDATED)

Whilst Templars are no longer charging around decapitating non-believers, and other people have stopped invading too…

…Istanbul remains VERY LARGE.

Attempting to take on these bustling streets, cut-throughs and markets is a noble task (or one for google), and it is highly likely you end up like a secondary character from a racist French ’50s comic ( Ed : lost and inappropriately dressed? Terrible writing, terrible…).

Which is of course why you need my brilliant 3-day Istanbul Itinerary ! Not only will it provide you with the best that this city has to offer, but it is stuffed with inside knowledge and top tips. So while you chow down Turkish delight like Brucey from Mathilda, I will make sure the next attraction is just a fingers length away…

…Let’s jump in!

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A Little bit About this 3-Day Istanbul Itinerary

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Heading for a little Backpack through Turkey ? Want to take down the immensely historic ex-capital of Istanbul?

Then you are exactly where you should be! This guide is packed with the best places to visit in Istanbul , as well as a ton of tips to make sure your trip goes super smoothly. And it’s much less expensive than booking onto a guided tour…

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My 3-day Istanbul Itinerary is going to shoot you through the Turkish almost-capital ( damn you Ankara), taking you on a journey that is more full-on than the city life here. Don’t worry if you fancy changing my itinerary, it’s down to you to have a great time after all.

Travelling through Istanbul is a must-do in Turkey, and I’m gonna lay out times, costs, and tips to help you get through this incredible couple of days happier than Donald Trump in a bubble bath.

3-Day Istanbul Itinerary Overview

  • Day 1: Sultanahmet Square | The Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum | The Blue Mosque | The Basilica Cistern | The Hagia Sophia | Topkapi Palace | Istanbul Archaeological Museum
  • Day 2: Grand Bazaar | Beyazit Square | Mosque of Süleyman the Magnificent | Egyptian Bazaar | Rüstem Pasa Mosque | Bosphorus Cruise
  • Day 3: Taksim Square | Dolmabahçe Palace | Galata Tower | Istanbul Evening Food Tour

Istanbul straddles both Europe and Asia and, with a population of around 15 million, is one of the largest cities in the world! Most Turkish itineraries involve a stop at Istanbul and the city has a large hospitality industry to cater to your every need! That said, Engish is not very widely spoken outside of the main tourist hubs.

The 39 districts all have their own unique selling points but one of the best places to stay in Istanbul  is Sultanahmet , the tourist HQ. If you want something more alternative, you’ll probably find it in trendy Karaköy .

Where to Stay in Istanbul

Sultanahmet is the oldest part of Istanbul and remains the city’s heart and soul. You’ll find some of the most iconic attractions on any Turkey itinerary in this area, such as the Blue Mosque and the Hagia Sophia! It’s an incredibly atmospheric area, with cobbled alleyways and proximity to the waters running through the city. A few of the best hostels in Istanbul can be found here.

Karaköy, on the other hand, is more hipster than historical. It is hands-down the coolest district in Istanbul, a place where traditional bakeries coexist with sophisticated cafes! It’s near enough to Old Town but it also has its own fair share of attractions: from hamams to ornate mosques, Karaköy will keep you busy!

Best Hostel in Istanbul – Agora Guesthouse & Hostel

Agora Guesthouse & Hostel

With a central location, stunning sea views and stylish dorms, it’s hard to find fault with Agora Guesthouse & Hostel! Dorms have lockers and impeccable cleanliness, while still managing to feel cozy. The hostel also offers homemade Turkish breakfasts which are served by helpful staff. Defintely one of the best hostels in Turkey .

Best Istanbul Airbnb: Masterpiece above Marmara Sea

Masterpiece above Marmara Sea

Do you ever wish to escape the constant disappointment of existence? Well this is the closest you’re going to get, with unreal seaside views and outdoor terrace, and room for 6 guests. Spacious and comfortable beds, a great living room, and access to massages and the mall make this a veritable heaven for the modern man/woman. Discounts are available for longer stays too! Other Istanbul Airbnbs don’t even come close…

Best Budget Hotel in Istanbul – Istanbul Kaya Royal Hotel

Istanbul Kaya Royal Hotel

This budget pick just pips out some of the other cheap options in Istanbul. With breakfast included out on the terrace, the hotel features both an onsite restaurant and bar. If the staff were demons from the seventh circle, this would still be a good hotel, but they’re not, so it’s even better! Comfortable rooms equipped with flat screen TVs, free toiletries and private bathrooms. It has an awesome location too!

Best Luxury Hotel in Istanbul – Ajwa Hotel Sultanahmet

istanbul itinerary

Just 10 minutes from the Blue Mosque, you’ll find another architectural masterpiece: the Ajwa Hotel Sultanahmet! The interior is just as breathtaking, with furnishings that fuse the best of modern comfort and Ottoman luxury. The rooms are spacious, with marble bathrooms and mosaic paneling. There’s also an in-house restaurant and gym. What more could you want?

Let’s churn up the Bosphorus straight as we plough through this day-by-day Istanbul Itinerary. There is a lot to see, so get ready!

Want to save money on accommodation?

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Sultanahmet Square | The Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum | The Blue Mosque | The Basilica Cistern | The Hagia Sophia | Topkapi Palace | Istanbul Archaeological Museum

We’re starting your Istanbul itinerary with some of the most iconic places to visit in Istanbul! All of these places are located roughly in the same area, and you should be able to walk between them. It is a looong day though, so take as many breaks as you need!

8:30 am – Sultanahmet Square

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Time to grab some breakfast around the beautiful Sultanahmet Square!

With the Blue Mosque and the Hagia Sophia bookending it, Sultanahmet Square may seem like just a means to a glorious end but it’s actually so much more than that!

The square is named after the builder of the Blue Mosque, Sultan Ahmet I, but the use of the area for public gatherings dates back to the Byzantine Empire when it was a hippodrome , or a sports arena. The section of the Obelisk of Thutmose III  that you see today originates in this era, while the towering Walled Obelisk dates from the 10th century!

Much of the square is beautiful parkland, where you can see tulips blooming during spring, but it remains a lively center of the city. You’ll find plenty of souvenir stores as it’s frequented by tourists looking to start their Istanbul walking tour, just like you!

  • Cost – Free
  • How long should I stay here? Around 1 hour. Chill out and grab some breakfast. Mentally check-in.
  • Getting there – Sultanahmet is your closest tram stop, and then it’s a short walk through Mehmet Akif Ersoy Park!

9:30 am – The Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum

The Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum

Located in a spectacular palace, the Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum is home to an even more magnificent collection of artefacts! Not everyone gets around to it on their vacation in Istanbul but the museum really is one of the best places to visit in Istanbul!

The crown jewel in the museum’s collection is the Carpet Section. You’ll find hand-woven Usak Anatolian carpets hanging alongside rare Seljuk carpets. There are also Iranian and Caucasian carpets on display.

Another standout collection is that of calligraphy. The Korans and books are beautifully written, some with pictures, in styles from across the Ottoman Empire and through the ages! You’ll also get up close with the sultans’ signatures.

In the section of Wooden Works, you’ll find valuable Anatolian woodwork from the 9th and 10th centuries! Artifacts from the Ottoman period pay tribute to the skilled techniques used to inlay wood with precious metals and stones.

The large Stone Art Collection boasts an array of dazzling, yet simple items. Gravestones stand beside ceramics, while there’s a detailed exhibition on tilework. The selection of glasswork on display dates from the 9th century!

In the glittering Metal Section, be prepared for samples from the Great Seljuk Empire and the Ottoman Empire. Gilded doorknockers, candelabra decorated with constellations, dirhams, and ewers are some of the splendid items on show!

  • Cost – $19, or free (and guided tour) with the Istanbul tourist pass
  • How long should I stay here? 1 to 2 hours. There is a lot to see, but don’t get bogged down!
  • Getting there – Just a quick stroll from Sultanahmet square/ the Sultanahmet tram stop.

11:30 am – The Blue Mosque

The Blue Mosque

Almost all Turkey travel itineraries include a visit to the Blue Mosque and for very good reason! Your first sight of the mosque’s domes and minarets (and the resulting feeling of awe) is a travel experience that you can never forget!

The Sultan Ahmet Mosque, known as the Blue Mosque due to the use of blue tiling throughout, was commissioned by the eponymous Ottoman sultan to boost national morale after the empire suffered defeat by the Persians. Work started in 1609 and the mosque was opened in 1616 to wow worshippers (and tourists) ever since!

The man behind the mosque’s stunning design was Sedefkâr Mehmed Aga. He incorporated elements of Byzantine Christian design with traditional Islamic architecture. This can be seen in the use of five main domes (much like the Byzantine Hagia Sophia) and six minarets.

Inside, you’ll see all 20,000 of the famed blue tiles lining the walls. Adding still more atmosphere to this awe-inspiring attraction is the natural light that streams in from the 200 stained glass windows!

  • Cost – Free (donations appreciated), free tour with the Istanbul tourist pass
  • How long should I stay here? 1 hour or less (worth a look and a photo, but it’s quite busy)
  • Getting there – Within walking distance! 10 minutes maximum (less).

Insider Tip: The Blue Mosque is still a functioning mosque and tourists should behave accordingly. Both men and women should dress modestly (with shoulders and knees covered), and women should wear a headscarf (these are provided free of charge at the mosque). During prayer times, the mosque is closed to visitors (non-Muslims can still enter and respectfully watch the service). There’s a handy website that gives you all the prayer times for the day so check that before you head out!

12:30 pm – The Basilica Cistern

The Underground Cistern

Time for some lunch! Before entering the Basilica Cistern, take an hour or two to scout a restaurant nearby and enjoy some delicious local cuisine. Alternatively, tackle the cistern first, and luncheon later!

The Underground Cistern (also known as the Basilica Cistern) was built by Byzantine emperor Justinian in the 6th century to hold the water aqueducts brought from the Belgrade Forest. It’s a large and mysterious place that really is worth putting on your Istanbul itinerary!

Most of the 336 marble columns were recycled from older buildings and are in the Doric or Ionian style but look out for the unusual Hen’s Eye Column. The eponymous hen’s eye also resembles a tear that ancient texts suggest was in tribute to the hundreds of slaves who died during the construction of the basilica under which the cistern was built.

You’ll also find that two columns are supported by gigantic plinths that depict Medusa, the legendary monster who turned people to stone when they gazed on her face.

You may recognize the cistern from its starring role on the big screen! It was used as a location in the 1963 James Bond film From Russia with Love and in Inferno , amongst others.

  • Cost – $24 USD
  • How long should I stay here? Around 2 hours (1 for lunch and 1 for the tour)
  • Getting there – Again, it is a strolling distance (5 minutes walk) from the Blue Mosque.

2:30 pm – The Hagia Sophia

The Hagia Sophia

The Hagia Sophia was built three times in the same spot during the time of the Byzantine Empire. The final version, opened in 537, is the one that’s lasted all the way to the present day — the third time really was the charm! It was built to rival Solomon’s temple and was the largest church for over 1000 years! Today, it’s an absolute must-see on any itinerary for Istanbul!

During the Ottoman Empire, the Hagia Sophia was converted to a mosque and the mix of Christian and Islamic elements are fascinating to see. To become a mosque, the church’s magnificent dome was joined by the four minarets we see today.

The Hagia Sophia used to be a museum until everybody’s favourite Turkmen nationalist Recep Erdogan had it re-instated as a mosque in 2018. The mosaics are particularly impressive. The glittering Virgin Mary Mosaic above the altar is one of the most stunning!

  • Cost – $27 USD
  • How long should I stay here? 1 hour or less
  • Getting there – It’s literally just next to the basilica cistern!

3:30 pm – Topkapi Palace

Topkapi Palace

Topkapi Palace is a legendary place to visit in Istanbul! It was built by Mehmet the Conqueror in 1453 and was home of the sultans until the late 19th century.

Don’t miss the Outer Treasury, one of the most impressive sites on this Istanbul itinerary! It contains a stunning collection of jewels and armor.

The Harem is certainly worth the extra dollars you pay to enter it! Harems have a reputation for debauchery but they were truthfully the imperial family’s quarters. The harem was ruled by the sultan’s mother (the valide sultan) who had significant power, as well as influence, over the family and the state. The Salon of the Valide Sultan is a stunning highlight of the palace, featuring sublime murals.

Off the Courtyard of the Valide Sultan is a magnificent reception room where members of the harem waited for an audience with the sultan. Close by is the Privy Chamber of Murat III with its splendid three-tiered marble fountain.

In the Apartments of the Crown Prince, one of the loveliest rooms you’ll see while touring Istanbul, look out for the painted dome and the fireplace decorated with blue tiles!

Off the Third Court, The Sacred Safekeeping Rooms house a number of holy relics of the Prophet, while the Imperial Treasury contains spectacular ornate items!

  • Cost – $45 USD for the combined ticket (Topkapi Palace + Hagia Irene + Harem)
  • How long should I stay here? 1 to 2 hours. There’s lots to see, and you can take your time/ stop for a break.
  • Getting there – It’s a 5 to 10 minute walk from the Hagia Sophia.

5:30 pm – Istanbul Archaeological Museum

Istanbul Archaeological Museum

An underrated stop on our Istanbul itinerary, the Istanbul Archaeological Museum is an impressive home for fascinating archaeological finds! It’s actually comprised of three museums, all with interesting exhibits!

The Ancient Orient Museum houses artefacts from the pre-Islamic Arabian Peninsula, Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Anatolia. Seeing the world’s oldest known peace treaty (The Treaty of Kadesh signed in 1274 BCE) and its oldest known love poem from Babylon are some of the most humbling and awesome experiences on our 3-day itinerary in Istanbul!

The Archaeology Museum contains some truly epic finds from the classical and later periods. The highlight is undoubtedly the Alexander Sarcophagus which depicts scenes from Alexander the Great’s brilliant reign. Although the original theory that it was his final resting place has since been disproved, it was that of one of his contemporaries and remains an iconic Hellenistic find!

The Lycian Sarcophagus is another standout artefact. It’s covered in scenes from Greek mythology. There are also some impressive finds from the historical site of the legendary city of Troy.

Also, pay attention to the Istanbul Through the Ages exhibition which has a fabulous remnant of the Byzantine chain used to block access to the Golden Horn!

At the Islamic Art Museum, there are also some breathtaking exhibits. The Fountain of Youth, dating from 1590, is one of the most famed items in the collection.

Afterwards, you will be needing a rest. Go back to the hotel, shower, chill, and then go out for an amazing meal later! A top finish to a top day!

  • Cost – $13 entrance free
  • How long should I stay here? Maximum 1.5 hours. Closes at 7 pm
  • Getting there – Again, you’re going to want to use those feet!

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Wanna know how to pack like a pro? Well for a start you need the right gear….

These are packing cubes for the globetrotters and compression sacks for the  real adventurers – these babies are a traveller’s best kept secret. They organise yo’ packing and minimise volume too so you can pack MORE.

Or, y’know… you can stick to just chucking it all in your backpack…

Grand Bazaar | Beyazit Square | Mosque of Süleyman the Magnificent | Egyptian Bazaar | Rüstem Pasa Mosque | Bosphorus Cruise

The second day is all about Eminönü. The Grand Bazaar, a treasure trove of beautiful mosques, and a sunset cruise down the bosphorus strait. Again it’s a lot of walking, so take the time to grab regular breaks at cafe’s and juice bars!

8:30 am – Grand Bazaar

Grand Bazaar

The Grand Bazaar started with an indoor arcade with shops in 1461 and has since grown to include 60 alleys and around 4000 shops! With a plethora of traditional goods and techniques, it’s an inspiring start to the last of 2 days in Istanbul!

The Grand Bazaar has gotten so big that it’s like its own city: beside the shops are workshops, a mosque, a hamam , a police station, a post office and much more! It can feel overwhelming but just remember that getting a bit lost or distracted is part of the experience!

Jewelry is a popular must-have souvenir when you travel to Istanbul. Try Topkapi Özavar and Timuçin Jewelry for a quality selection.

For reputable stockists of antiques, head to Salabi Antiques for a wide variety of jewelry, mirrors and snuff boxes. Eski Fine Arts and Antiques has a great collection of Ottoman-era items.

Everyone loves a Turkish carpet and there are vendors galore in the Grand Bazaar! Sisko Osman is the long-time favorite, while Ethicon offers pieces that combine both the traditional and the contemporary.

When it comes to textiles, Egin Tekstil gets five stars for its quality products which have featured in Hollywood films like The Hobbit and Troy ! Head over to Ottoamano for silk and cashmere textiles!

  • How long should I stay here? Under 2 hours. Stop for a break if you get tired!
  • Getting there – The tram stop Beyazit – kapalicarsi is where you want to get to. The beyazit bus stop is also very nearby!

Insider Tip: Bargaining is part of the shopping experience at the Grand Bazaar. Take your time to find your perfect purchase; because they’re grouped with merchants of similar stock, vendors understand customer service. If you’re not up to energetic bargaining, remember that some say that the best products are sold by the most relaxed salespeople! Find more tips to negotiating on our helpful Ultimate Haggling Guide !

10:30 am – Beyazit Square

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Beyazit Square is yet another beautiful part of Istanbul. Slightly less hectic than the grand bazaar, this is the perfect place to relax and grab a coffee, juice or quick bite to eat.

There are several landmarks worth taking a gander at here, including some lush gardens. The square itself was built by Emperor Theodosius, almost 400 years before the birth of Christ. If that’s not impressive enough for you, then I don’t know what is!

Beyazit Square is a transport hub, so it is very easy to get to, and is super close to loads of brilliant Istanbul attractions. Definitely not one to miss off your Istanbul itinerary!

  • How long should I stay here? Around 1.5 hours. There is great garden here too!
  • Getting there – It’s super walkable straight from the Grand Bazaar! 5 or 10 minutes.

12 pm – Mosque of Süleyman the Magnificent

Mosque of Süleyman the Magnificent

On the peak of a hillside on the Golden Horn sits the largest mosque in Istanbul, a must-see on your Istanbul trip itinerary! It was built by architect Mimar Siman for Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent from 1550 to 1557.

The mosque itself is an atmospheric space. It’s covered in carpets and has beautiful low-hanging chandeliers. The great dome has a diameter of 27 meters and is 53 meters high! Lifting this architectural statement are gigantic arches and four large columns.

Koranic calligraphy, blue Iznik tiles, stained glass windows, and mother-of-pearl window shutters decorate the mosque. However, unlike other great mosques, the Süleymaniye is most noted for its simplicity. Most of the walls remain undecorated and the sense of space and light makes it a tranquil place.

Süleyman the Magnificent was the longest-ruling sultan in the Ottoman Empire and reputed for his wisdom and justice. Consistently, he ordered that the mosque provide numerous public services, such as a hamam , hospital, soup kitchen and medrese . You can still visit the hamam today and take coffee in the renovated soup kitchen!

Süleyman and his wife Haseki Hürrem Sultan are both buried in the mosque. Their mausoleums boast amazing tile work and ivory panelling! Mimar Sinan’s tomb is also located in the complex, near the walled garden.

  • Getting there – It’s a ten-minute walk from Beyazit Square.

Insider Tip: Remember to plan this stop on your Istanbul itinerary around prayer times!

1:30 pm – Egyptian Bazaar (or Spice Market)

Spice Market

You may not be looking to add spice to tonight’s dinner but whether you’re a cook or not, the Spice Market is always worth visiting when on vacation in Istanbul! It was established all the way back in 1664 and has gathered a reputation ever since! Spices make great souvenirs but you can always just taste the variety of local spices.

Look out for sumac, a derivative of wild berries. It’s used in salads and steamed veggies! You should also definitely taste pul biber, dried red pepper flakes! You’ll probably find it beside the salt at most Turkish restaurants while on a weekend in Istanbul!

This is where it’s a great idea to stop off for lunch. There are loads of places to eat either on rote, or around the spice market.

  • How long should I stay here? About 1.5 hours (with lunch)
  • Getting there – You can easily walk from the mosque. It’s about ten minutes away.

3:15 pm – Rüstem Pasa Mosque

Rustem Pasa Mosque

The last sightseeing of the day, this mosque is an extraordinary addition to any great Itinerary.

Often called the mini Blue Mosque, Rüstem Pasa Mosque is actually considered to house even more exquisite tiles than the Blue Mosque itself!  Like many other Istanbul landmarks, it was designed by the famed architect Mimar Siman in the 16th century.

It may be small but the Rüstem Pasa Mosque packs a punch with its kaleidoscope of color and pattern! Each of the around 2300 Iznik tiles is decorated with floral or geometric designs.

Rüstem Pasa Mosque is even more of a hidden gem as it’s not at street level. You need to ascend the spiral stairs to reach it where it sits above a handful of worn shops.

  • How long should I stay here? Less than one hour
  • Getting there – It’s only a few minutes walk from the Egyptian Bazaar.

4:30 pm – Bosphorus Straight Cruise

Bosphorus Cruise

The narrow, natural strait of the Bosphorus forms a natural boundary between Europe and Asial and divides Turkey into Anatolia and Thrace. Together with the Dardanelles, it connects the Black Sea with the Mediterranean and has played a crucial part in international trade for centuries! It’s also a phenomenal way of seeing Istanbul from afar and is an unmissable attraction on any Istanbul trip itinerary!

Cruises on the Bosphorus come in various forms: dinner, lunch or a straight-up ferry ride, you can have your pick! The simplest way is with a ferry ride by Sehir Hatlari, the city’s official carrier. Departures depend on the season and daily weather but you can choose between the short and the long cruise.

The short cruise lasts two hours and is a return trip between Eminönü to Istinye. The long cruise, meanwhile, goes between Eminönü and Rumeli and Anadolu Kavagi, allowing those aboard to view the two coastal peaks that guard the entrance to the Black Sea.

It’s a full-day event that will probably only leave time for two other items on today’s Istanbul itinerary. There are a ton of private operators offering more varied choices. Zoe Yacht is a firm favourite when it comes to luxury.

  • How long should I stay here? between 2 hours and a whole day. We’d advise going for a sunset dinner cruise. Sounds good right?
  • Getting there – You can walk over to the the ferry port, it’s not far from the Rüstem Pasa Mosque!

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Agora Guesthouse & Hostel

With a central location, stunning sea views and stylish dorms, it’s hard to find fault with Agora Guesthouse & Hostel!

  • Free Breakfast
  • 24 Hour Reception

Taksim Square | Dolmabahçe Palace | Galata Tower | Istanbul Evening Food Tour

Day 3 is a more chilled day. We’ll get out and see a new part of the city and a few attractions, before heading out on an Istanbul food tour ! The only way to truly experience the city…

8:30 am – Taksim Square

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Taksim Square is a top place for breakfast. Surrounded by boutiques, shops and restaurants, this transport hub is worth taking the time to get out to.

Chill out, grab a coffee, and then ready yourself for the final day of your 3-day Istanbul Itinerary. Taksim Gezi park is just a few minutes away and makes a great place to sit while you consider the day.

The domed church of Aya Triada presides over it, and it is the most popular square in Istanbul. Heading onto Istiklal Street is a great way to see a little more local Turkish life, and will take you to a range of great places to have a morning coffee or snack.

  • How long should I stay here? Around 2 hours
  • Getting there – Taksim has a metro, multiple bus stations… very easy to find!

11:00 am – Dolmabahçe Palace

Dolmabahçe Palace

It was Sultan Abdülmecid who, after deciding that the lavish Topkapi Palace was not European enough, commissioned the splendid Dolmabahçe Palace. After 13 years of painstaking work by Armenian architects Karabet and Nikoos Balian, the palace became the new centre of the Ottoman Empire in 1856!

The blend of architectural styles on display only enhances the sumptuous atmosphere that the palace gives off! You’ll find a mix of Baroque, Neoclassical and Ottoman elements all on show.

The handmade parquet floors are a unique landmark in the palace. They were carved from rosewood, ebony, and mahogany, and although almost hidden by furniture, they are truly stunning! The world’s largest Bohemian crystal chandelier can also be found in the palace, courtesy of British Queen Victoria!

You can also one of the more unusual Istanbul attractions at the palace: the room where Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Turkish Republic, lived and died.

It’s also worth visiting the National Palaces Painting Museum which holds around 200 pieces of fine art. Finish off this wonderful Istanbul itinerary attraction with a snack at the waterside cafe!

  • Cost – $40 USD will get you into this magnificent temple to architecture and exuberance!
  • How long should I stay here? Between 1 and 2 hours
  • Getting there – You can walk from Taksim Square, but it is a little far, so don’t feel bad about taking a taxi.

1 pm – Galata Tower

Galata Tower

Fortress, prison, observatory…Galata Tower has been a multifunctional attraction in its centuries-old history and is the ideal place to celebrate one day in Istanbul!

The current structure took root in 1348 and has been renovated by the Genoese and the Ottomans. It was once the tallest building in the city and it still occupies an eminent spot on the Golden Horn.

The balcony on the top of the tower offers wonderful panoramic views of the city and fortunately, there’s only one flight of stairs to climb to enjoy them!

  • Cost – $32 USD
  • How long should I stay here? Under an hour (just a little climb really)
  • Getting there – Taxi, or bus to Kemeralti. This will take around 30 minutes.

6:30 pm – Istanbul Evening Food Tour

Food in Istanbul Lahmacun

After an afternoon to yourself, it’s time for evening entertainment. One of the best things about Istanbul is the delicate mixture of Asian and European foods, and taking advantage of this is a veritable must for your time in Istanbul!

Sample street food, meze, kebabs, bizarre liquors and more while your guide takes you through some of the most interesting and tasty areas of Istanbul. A city is only ever as good as its culinary scene, and Istanbul is not let down. Delicious dishes coming right up! This is a priceless addition to any time spent in Istanbul.

  • Cost – Starting at $100
  • How long should I stay here? 3.5 hours
  • Getting there – The Karakoy bus stop is nearby, otherwise grab a taxi!

Eyup Sultan Mosque

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Another massive Turkish mosque, if you found the blue mosque fascinating, then this one will surely impress too!

Built on the tomb of Abu Eyup el-Ensari, this Mosque has an impressive history dating back to the first Arab siege. With two great towers, and a large dome, it’s an impressive building, and visitors are able to head inside to inspect the lavish interior.

As with any mosque you visit in Turkey, check that your visit doesn’t clash with prayer times.

  • How long should I stay here? Around an hour
  • Getting there – Grab a taxi or take a bus to Eyupsultan bus station!

Chora Church

Chora Church

When you have 3 days in Istanbul, pop into Chora Church for an inspiring experience! The church was built during the time of the Eastern Roman Empire but it was during the Byzantine Empire that it acquired its most gorgeous features!

Unusually, Chora’s frescoes are in chronological order and tell Biblical stories. The Cycle of the Life of the Virgin is one of the most beautiful you’ll see while on vacation in Istanbul! It depicts the life of Mary, the mother of Jesus, in 17 vivid mosaics.

The Cycle of the Infancy of Christ and the Cycle of Christ’s Ministry present Jesus’ life and miracles, such as the turning of water into wine!

Chora Church also boasts some beautifully painted domes with a rich quality of image, despite the damage it underwent through the ages! For sheer beauty alone, Chora Church is worth a stop on your Istanbul itinerary!

  • Getting there – Edirnekapi is the closest bus stop. Take a taxi if you’re not sure!

Hamam

Turkish baths traditionally entailed a sauna and steam, followed by a full-body wash and finishing with a massage. Today, the practice has been adapted to include the best of modern spa treatments, making a hamam the perfect treat for your body after 3 days in Istanbul!

Kiliç Ali Pasa Hamam is our favorite hamam that blends the traditional with the modern. It was built in the 1580s by the great Ottoman architect Mimar Siman (who was also behind the Mosque of Süleyman the Magnificent). It was extensively renovated and is a lovely space with exposed brickwork and a stunning domed ceiling!

Guests are given homemade serbet before being led into the bath for exfoliation and a wash. Feel free to add on a massage.

Ayasofya Hürrem Sultan Hamam , also built by Mimar Siman (this time for the sultan’s wife), is another good option. It’s located right between the Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque and is appropriately elegant. The interior is a mix of dark woods and marbled fountains.

There are four hamam packages to choose from, ranging from the basic wash and scrub to clay masks, aromatherapy and skin peels!

  • Cost – costs vary, but you should be expecting a minimum of $25 really
  • How long should I stay here? A few hours. You can get a massage, drinks, the experience is kind of endless and very relaxed.
  • Getting there – There are several baths in the city. Check up on your nearest!

Insider Tip:  There are separate baths for men and women who must enter separately or come at different times of the day. Men generally are completely naked beneath a bath-wrap which should be worn at all times. Women tend to keep on their bottom underwear under the bath-wrap but not always. Finally, tipping is expected.

Well, apart from rather frosty winters, Istanbul enjoys a generally mild Mediterranean climate, meaning you can visit Istanbul year-round!

Most tourists tend to head to Mediterranean destinations like Istanbul during the summer, but it gets hot! You may well be tempted to pick a milder season.

When to Visit Istanbul

Spring, particularly May, is a great time for visiting Istanbul! The moderate weather encourages sightseeing and the parks are blooming with tulips. For similar reasons, September is another great month to vacation in Istanbul.

Although we do caution you against the extreme summer heat, there are pluses to planning a Turkish itinerary in summer — particularly for culture lovers! The Aspendos International Opera and Ballet Festival brings the arts to the country’s magnificent ancient theatres, bringing these ancient ruins to life once more!

Getting around Istanbul can be a bit tricky as traffic is truly hectic so make sure you know where you’re going and how before you end up in a traffic jam! Fortunately, many Istanbul landmarks are in close proximity so you can walk between them quite a lot of the time.

The metro bus is one of the best ways of getting around. Although it’s cheap and the buses have their own lanes to speed up the journeys, there are also numerous stops which mean that the buses are uncomfortably packed!

Istanbul Itinerary

The metro/tram is generally a better alternative. Istanbul has invested increasingly in the service recently and it’s quite efficient.

Taxis abound in Istanbul but be sure to choose taxis with an official logo and get ready to be ripped off. Uber operates in a scaled-down manner in the city but you can also use the BiTaksi app to hail the nearest reliable taxi.

Istanbul actually gets a range of weather. If it’s summer though, I’d suggest not packing a ski jacket. It gets haaawt . The winter is pretty chilly here, however, so even though it’s the med it’s worth packing for cold.

Istanbul was targeted by terrorists on a number of occasions over the last few years and Turkey’s latest incursions into Syria will probably make it a target again. However, the odds of being killed by terrorism are extremely low and the fact is that Istanbul is as fact safe for tourists.

Female Travel safety in Istanbul

To keep an eye on political tensions or external threats, read your country’s travel advisory to stay updated. Bear in mind that some parts of Turkey, such as the Syrian border, are far more dangerous than Istanbul.

Theft and muggings are quite rare for a big city but exercise caution in crowded areas, like the Grand Bazaar. The biggest danger is theft of unattended possessions or pickpockets.

Don’t Forget Your Travel Insurance for Istanbul

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

They offer month-to-month payments, no lock-in contracts, and require absolutely no itineraries: that’s the exact kind of insurance long-term travellers and digital nomads need.

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SafetyWing is cheap, easy, and admin-free: just sign up lickety-split so you can get back to it!

Click the button below to learn more about SafetyWing’s setup or read our insider review for the full tasty scoop.

Here’s what people usually ask when planning their Istanbul itinerary.

How many days do you need for Istanbul?

Spending 4-5 full days in Istanbul will give you plenty of time to see all the best sights.

What should you include on a 3 day Istanbul itinerary?

Don’t miss out on these epic Istanbul highlights: – Sultanahmet Square – The Blue Mosque – Grand Bazaar – The Spice Market

Where is the best place to stay for one week in Istanbul?

Sultanahment’s central location makes it ideal for travellers with a full Istanbul itinerary.

Are there any good day trips from Istanbul?

Some of the best Istanbul day trips include a Princes’ Island Tour, a Gallipoli full day tour, a trip to Troy, and a visit to Bursa & Mt. Uludag .

From the time it was called Byzantium to its Roman Era as Constantinople to its modern era as Istanbul, Istanbul has undergone many transformations that have left their splendid marks on the city’s landscape! A stately city with many spectacular monuments, it’s easy to see why so many empires have called it home. You, too, can feel as at ease on a trip to Istanbul with our insider’s Istanbul itinerary!

Istanbul may be a labyrinth of imperial palaces and divine spaces but it’s also an earthy place of hearty meals and heaped carpets. It would take a lifetime to get close to discovering all of the city’s secrets but our Istanbul itinerary will get you as close as possible in a few days!

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Buy Us a Coffee !

A couple of you lovely readers suggested we set up a tip jar for direct support as an alternative to booking through our links. So we created one!

You can now buy The Broke Backpacker a coffee . If you like and use our content to plan your trips, it’s a much appreciated way to show appreciation 🙂

the broke backpacker team at the water temple in bali

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No worries, Basilica Cistern is open right now and better than the old version.

How can you miss the street food info of Istanbul… Their food is a paradise, specially for Vegetarians

It’ s a pity everyone nowadays dares write whatever they please and publish it. Hagia Sophia is a mosque and no longer a museum, Topkapi palace price is double, Cistern is closed for restoration, Blue mosque is open but also under restoration. What is the use of copy-pasting stuff you have no idea about? I am shocked.

Yes, sometimes we also long for the good old days of mass illiteracy too.

Anyway, let us assure that you we do not copy and paste our content. Perhaps some of the information in our Istanbul Itinerary is out of date though so thank you for your bringing it to our attention. We shall get it fixed and updated ASAP.

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Home > 70+ Epic Things To Do In Istanbul, Turkey – Istanbul Travel Blog

70+ Epic Things To Do In Istanbul, Turkey – Istanbul Travel Blog

Post author Nicky

Written by our local expert Nicky

Nicky, originally from the UK, is now a local in Turkey. She moved to Marmaris, Türkiye for love 12 years ago and is now your Turkey travel planner.

Istanbul, Türkiye’s sprawling metropolis, is a city of endless discovery, where every corner offers a new adventure and a unique story. With my annual weeks-long sojourns to this vibrant city, I’ve curated a comprehensive Istanbul guide, revealing over 70 things to do in the city of Istanbul that cater to every interest and passion.

Whether you’re marveling at the grandeur of ancient monuments, sampling exquisite Turkish cuisine, or wandering through bustling bazaars, my local guide ensures you’ll capture the true essence of Istanbul.

Turkey Travel Blog_Best Things To Do In Istanbul

Istanbul is a HUGE city. There is far too much to see and do here over the space of just one break, and no matter how much you think you can zip your way around and see the main sights , you’ll still find yourself missing out on several things you had on your list.

This is a city that has more history than perhaps anywhere else in the world. Once part of Greece and known as Constantinople, the Ottoman Empire based itself here for centuries, fighting war after war, battle after battle.

The buildings here are dripping in history, the streets have echoes of the past, and it’s a beautiful blend of old and new that you’ll struggle to find anywhere else on the planet. Of course, Istanbul is also the only city in the world to straddle two continents; half sits in Asia, and the other half in Europe , divided by t he mighty Bosphorus Strait , considered one of the most dangerous shopping lanes in the world, thanks to its endless twists and turns.

If you want to get the most out of Istanbul , you need a plan. It would be best if you also made peace with the fact that there is no way on this Earth you’re going to see everything . Some people visit Istanbul several times a year and haven’t seen everything!

With that in mind, let’s check out sights and experiences you should have on your list of must-dos . If you have extra time (unlikely), you can carry on your exploration.

First, let’s start with a massive, quick list of things you’ll love in Istanbul:

Book yourself one of our favorite Istanbul hotels , and get started on your adventure with these Istanbul tourist attraction ideas:

1. Catch a ferry to see the best views of the city and Bosphorus

2. Visit the Grand Bazaar to find souvenir shops , authentic spices, jewelry, carpets, and more

3. Take a tour of the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque to appreciate their grandeur

4. Explore the Basilica Cistern for a unique underground experience

5. Visit Spice Market (one of my favorite things to do when I rent an apartment) for amazing aromas and plenty of shopping opportunities

6. Try Turkish coffee for an unforgettable caffeine experience

7. Take in a local show at one of Istanbul’s many theaters or cinemas

8. Stroll along Istiklal Caddesi Avenue for shopping, eating, drinking, music, and more

9. Go to Taksim Square to connect with locals and soak up Istanbul’s vibrant nightlife

10. Spend an evening dining at one of Istanbul’s rooftop restaurants with incredible views

11. Have a picnic in Gülhane Park to take in some nature in the middle of this bustling city

12. Take advantage of Istanbul’s public transportation system for easy access around the city

13. Get up early to watch fishermen selling their catches at Eminönü market near the Galata Bridge

14. Visit the Hippodrome for a taste of Istanbul’s ancient history

15. Take a Bosphorus night boat tour, it is the best way to see some of the city’s most iconic sights light up

16. Check out the Istanbul Modern Art Museum to admire contemporary Turkish art

17. Attend a religious ceremony at one of Istanbul’s many mosques to experience local traditions and culture

18. Explore the Topkapı Palace to learn more about Ottoman rule in Türkiye

19. Visit Sulaimaniye Mosque, one of Istanbul’s oldest and most beautiful buildings

20. Join a guided food tour around Karaköy and Balat to sample some delicious traditional Turkish dishes

21. Hit up the Fındıklı-Karaköy pier for incredible views of both sides of the city across the Bosphorus Strait

22. Take a traditional Turkish bath at one of Istanbul’s historic hammams for an unforgettable experience

23. Ride the nostalgic Funicular from Taksim to Kabataş for a unique way to get around town

24. Try the street food – kokoreç, çiğ köfte and simit are all must-tries

25. Visit one of Istanbul’s many parks , they are a great place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city

26. Explore Istanbul’s backstreets for hidden gems like vintage clothing stores and cozy cafes

27. Check out some of Istanbul’s lesser-known museums, such as The Rahmi M Koç Museum, Pera Museum, and Sakıp Sabancı Museum

28. Watch a Galatasaray football match to soak up some local sports culture

29. Admire the Chora Church, one of Istanbul’s oldest surviving Byzantine churches

30. Visit Eyüp Sultan Mosque, one of the most important Islamic religious sites in Turkey

31. Visit Yedikule fortress for amazing views of the old city walls

32. Enjoy a romantic sunset from Galata Bridge

33. Enjoy a delicious and authentic Turkish breakfast – try poğaça, gözleme, simit, and more!

34. Pass by Galata Tower for some great photo opportunities from the observation deck

35. Eat traditional Turkish ice cream – tastier than ever imagined!

36. Visit the Bebek district for stunning seaside views and an upscale dining experience

37. Experience an Islamic call to prayer at one of Istanbul’s many mosques

38. Check out one of Istanbul’s oldest synagogues, Neve Shalom

39. Go to the Maiden’s Tower for a postcard-perfect view of Istanbul

40. Enjoy a day at Ortaköy market, where you can find handmade crafts and souvenirs

41. Visit Karaköy Güllüoğlu Baklava shop for some of the best desserts in town

42. Try some delicious seafood at one of the city’s many fish restaurants

43. Take a ferry from Eminönü across the Bosphorus to explore the Asian side

44. Visit Çengelköy village on the Asian side for some fantastic views of Istanbul

45. Shop for unique Turkish rug designs at Cezayir Pasajı near Taksim Square

46. Check out the Balat district for a unique experience in one of Istanbul’s oldest neighborhoods

47. Explore the Beyoğlu neighborhood, home to galleries, best restaurants, and much more

48. Have some fun at Vialand Theme Park – there’s something for everyone!

49. Check out the Istanbul Archaeology Museums, home to some incredible artifacts

50. Spend an afternoon at Dolmabahçe Palace, one of Istanbul’s grandest places

51. Explore the Bosphorus and Golden Horn for fantastic views of the city

52. Visit the Süleymaniye Library for a peek into Istanbul’s rich literary culture

53. Try fresh fish sandwiches from the street stalls in Eminönü

54. Eat lahmacun (Turkish pizza) at one of the local restaurants in the Galata district

55. Browse through the old bookstores at Beyazıt Square for hidden gems and rare finds

56. Browse through Ağa Mosque, one of Istanbul’s most impressive Ottoman mosques

57. Walk along Galata Bridge for some fantastic views of both sides of the city

58. Pick up some authentic spices from one of Istanbul’s spice shops

59. Enjoy a cup of Turkish coffee with friends or family

60. Visit Çamlıca Hill for some great views over the city skyline

61. Visit Rumel ihisarı fortress to learn more about Istanbul’s history

62. Enjoy some live music at one of Istanbul’s many jazz clubs

63. Explore the city on foot – you never know what hidden gems you might find!

64. Go to Princes’ Islands (Adalar) for some picturesque views and great seafood restaurants

65. Take part in an old Ottoman tradition – smoking hookah in one

66. Eat Turkish delight – nom nom

67. Take a walking tour on the Asian side of Istanbul

Now, let’s dive into some of Istanbul’s best activities!

Skip Ahead To My Advice Here!

Feed The Seagulls On The Ferry

The ferry ride between the European and Asian sides (or vice versa) is a rite of passage, but as much fun as the journey is, feeding the seagulls is a major highlight.

They’re huge, plentiful, and hungry! Buy a simit from the small cafe downstairs and break it into pieces, throwing it into the air – they’ll definitely catch it.

Blue Mosque

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Sultanahmet is considered the ancient part of Istanbul ; you’ll find many of the significant historical sights here.

The Blue Mosque is iconic and one of the most beautiful buildings you’ll ever set your eyes on. Built in 1609, the mosque has six minarets, while most mosques have 2 or 4. The design inside will take your breath away, for sure.

However, the Blue Mosque is a working mosque and, therefore, a place of worship. This means you need to adhere to mosque etiquette and be respectful of anyone praying inside. Never stand in front of or walk in across anyone praying. Always cover your shoulders and legs, and wear respectful clothes. When going inside, everyone will need to remove their shoes, and women will need to cover their heads .

The mosque is closed during prayer time , and on Fridays, you’ll find this happens more frequently, as this is the Muslim holy day. It’s free to go inside, but donations are always welcome and will go towards the upkeep of this beautiful and incredibly historic building.

  • Best Hotels In The Sultanahmet
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Walk along the promenade in bebek.

Take the bus from Besiktas to Bebek and get off the bus just after Rumeli Fortress. Not only will you be able to take photos of the castle, but you can walk along the waterside promenade for miles; it’s such a scenic walk, and it’s so quiet compared to the hustle and bustle of the city.

You’ll pass by people fishing, drinking coffee, or simply walking hand in hand.

Bebek is the upmarket part of Istanbul, and if you keep walking, you’ll reach Sariyer, another affluent neighborhood where many Turkish TV shows are filmed. There are some great restaurants around here, not to mention many seafood spots to try.

Hagia Sophia

Best Things To Do In Istanbul - Hagia Sophia

If you visit Blue Mosque, you should head to Hagia Sophia next. Another Istanbul, a must-see landmark in Sultanahmet, is directly opposite and dates back to 537 AD when it was first built as a church.

When the Ottomans took over, they changed Hagia Sophia into a mosque, and nowadays, it stands as a place where both religions sit side by side, with relics and monuments of both shown. The museum is simply stunning and a truly beautiful place to visit .

Sunset Hagia Sofia - Sultanahmet Istanbul-5

The only downside is that it can become quite busy, and the queue to get inside can be very long. In addition, there are parts where you can’t use your camera flash, so adhere to signs shown in both English and Turkish.

As of January 15th, 2024, Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque has introduced a distinct policy for tourists and worshippers. If you’re visiting for cultural exploration, there’s now a 25 euro entry fee . This ticket grants you access to the gallery floor, where you can admire the sanctuary’s stunning Ottoman and Byzantine features, including the historic mosaics.

This new policy is all about balancing the preservation of this iconic site and enhancing the visitor experience, while ensuring that daily worship remains undisturbed.

Handy QR codes offer insights in 23 languages, making your visit both informative and enjoyable. For the latest updates and details, it’s a good idea to check out their official website . 

Basilica Cistern

Best Things To Do Istanbul - Basilica cistern

If you’re someone who likes weird and wonderful experiences, Basilica Cistern is the one for you! Once inside, you’re actually going under Istanbul’s streets , down to where the main water supply for the royal palace was held. This is one of the oldest sites in Istanbul and dates back to Emperor Justinian’s times during the 6th century Byzantine era.

You’ll see many columns in carefully arranged lines, stones carved in the face of Medusa, and a strange atmosphere that you really won’t be able to get enough of.

Galataport, Karakoy

 Galataport has , in recent years, opened its doors, and it’s a top place to visit. In fact, you should definitely plan to spend at least half a day here, a full day, if you want to enjoy dinner in the evening.

Galataport is a waterside entertainment center that’s expanding by the day. With incredible views over the Bosphorus , thanks to the fact that it’s literally lapping at the center’s shores, you can check out the sunset from here and get some fantastic photographs. Aside from that, there are countless stores, cafes, bars, and restaurants, including a new Salt Bae restaurant from the owner of Nus’ret.

Dolmabahce Palace

Romantic places in Istanbul - Dolmabahce Palace

If you love opulence, prepare to have your mind blown! Sitting on the banks of the Bosphorus in Dolmabahce/Besiktas, this palace almost bankrupted the Ottoman Empire, thanks to its sheer beauty and intricate design!

You’ll need to pay to go inside, but you are given a guided tour. You’ll learn about the history of the palace, which was the Ottoman Empire’s living quarters towards the end of their rule, the summer holiday spot for many European rulers, and the spot where Mustafa Kemal Ataturk died.

You can’t take your camera inside with you, but you can take photos of the outside and the palace grounds .

Rumeli Fortress

Past Ortakoy and on the road toward Bebek, you will find a huge Rumeli castle. Built to defend Istanbul (then Constantinople) from attacks, this castle is extremely famous and has been the filming site of many movies.

If you look over the Bosphorus toward Asia, you’ll see another castle directly opposite – both built for the same purpose.

A visit to the fortress is a great idea, and as long as you don’t mind walking up steps and hills, the view from the top is a true delight.

Çırağan Sarayı Palace – Ciragan Palace Kempinski

Palaces in Istanbul - Ciragan Palace_Istanbul Turkey_Depositphotos_469395120_S

Çırağan Palace is among the prettiest palaces in Istanbul. There are many reasons we recommend you visit this palace; the most interesting reason we recommend a trip to this Istanbul palace is that here you have the opportunity to stay in this palace.

Çırağan Palace allows you to travel in time . This palace was built at a time when every Sultan wanted to live in his own house instead of his parent’s home.

You can experience things that even the Sultan could not experience in this palace, built during Sultan Abdulaziz’s reign. Sultan Suite is ranked 14th on CNN’s list of “The 15 most expensive hotel suites in the world”. It comes then as no shock that Çırağan is the most expensive place for accommodation in Istanbul.

If you don’t want to spend the night here, reserve a spot at one of the four luxury restaurants or grab a drink at one of the bars or pop-up food venues. 

Topkapi Palace

Istanbul Palace - Braided Guards (Zuluflu Baltacilar), Topkapi Palace, Istanbul_Depositphotos_595477328_S

If you want to see how the other half lived, Topkapi Palace in Sultanahmet will make your jaw drop! This was the royal residence of the Ottoman sultans from 1465 and is still in superb condition.

The gardens are simply beautiful, and they are free to go inside, named Gulhane Park. However, the palace itself will cost you to go inside, with the harem costing extra. However, it’s worth it for what you will see, and there are some of the oldest relics in the whole of the Middle East on display here, including shields and armor worn by Ottoman sultans, weapons, and old cooking equipment used by the staff within the palace.

Drinks in Turkey - Roko drinking Ayran

During our visit in the winter of 2023, we found the palace was so huge that we needed a pit stop. So, we stopped at the on-site Topkapi Palace cafe. It was an outstanding place to enjoy a cup of tea or coffee while looking out at the beautiful gardens. The cafe has a wide selection of coffees, teas, pastries, and snacks. The staff are friendly and helpful, and the atmosphere is relaxed and comfortable. 

Dripping in gold and offering some stunning views over the Bosphorus, enjoying the Topkapi Palace is an Istanbul must-do!

  • Top Palaces In Istanbul & How To Get To Each One

Whirling Dervish

Nightlife In Istanbul - Whirling Dervish_Turkey

You can watch these captivating ceremonies at many locations throughout Istanbul. This iconic ceremony is a spiritual, meditative dance that has been declared a UNESCO Heritage of Humanity and is one of the best things to do in Istanbul at night, even with kids (over 6-7 years) . My two boys, aged five and ten, sat quietly and enjoyed it.

We saw the Whirling Dervish at the Hodjapasha Dance Theater, which is located in a converted 15th century Turkish bath within walking distance of Sirkeci train station .

Whirling Dervish Istanbul-7

During winter, while we visited, performances were held every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday (at 7 pm). Then, beginning in March, daily ceremonies were scheduled.

Though it may look like an art performance of sorts, it is still actually a religious ceremony. I was disappointed they asked us not to take any photos (even without a flash), but I understood why. You also can not talk or leave your seat at all while the Dervishes spin – so make sure the kids go to the restroom (on the lower floor) before the starting time.

  • Istanbul Turkey’s Whirling Dervish Shows

Grand Bazaar

Best Places In Turkey To Visit For Every Kind Of Traveler - Istanbul Bazaar

Visiting the Grand Bazaar without getting lost is impossible, but that’s half the fun! Dating back to 1461, this is the oldest covered bazaar globally, and it’s an authentic experience and an assault on the senses!

You’ll find hundreds of small stores selling everything you could think of. It’s loud, bright, quite hilarious at times, and a little confusing, but it’s something you have to do to get a real feel of the “old” Istanbul in Sultanahmet/Fetih.

Spice Bazaar

Shopping in Istanbul - Spice bazaar

The bustling Spice Bazaar of Istanbul is one of the largest and best-known bazaars in the city, second only after the world-famous Grand Bazaar. This sprawling covered market is in the Eminönü quarter of the Fetih district and dates from 1660, with revenue coming from Egypt .

This is why it is/was also known as the “New Bazaar” or “Egyptian Bazaar.” Since its founding, the Spice Bazaar has been the focal point of Istanbul’s lucrative spice trade. Nowadays, there are still dozens and dozens of shops selling all kinds of spices and herbs, but you can also find things like coffee, sweets, dried fruit and nuts, jewelry, and Turkish souvenirs here.

Spending an afternoon browsing the Istanbul Spice Bazaar is one of the must-do things in Istanbul, particularly if you like cooking and shopping.

Ortakoy Mosque And Bosphorus Bridge

Best Things To Do In Istanbul - Ortakoy mosque and Bosphorus bridge

The massive Bosphorus Bridge is quite an impressive and imposing sight on its own, but sitting right next to it is one of the most stunningly beautiful mosques you’ll ever set eyes on. Situated in Ortakoy/Besiktas, it’s a literal old versus new picture, and it’s one that you will no doubt have seen on websites and photos across the world. See if you can snap the famous sight for your own collection.

Down by the waterside at this iconic place in Istanbul are countless cafes , restaurants, and even a Starbucks. You can grab a coffee and sit outside, watching the seagulls circling and the huge ships passing by.

If you want to enter the mosque built in 1856, remember that it is a working mosque, so you need to follow mosque etiquette, as we discussed when we mentioned the Blue Mosque earlier.

Day Trips From Istanbul - Bebek - iStock Bebek District Of Istanbul Beautiful Houses On The Coast Of The Bosphorus Strait

If you head into Besiktas and then follow the main road straight, you’ll come to a pretty seaside area called Bebek. This area is very affluent, so you’ll likely see a Turkish celebrity or two with huge houses decorating the hillside. It’s calm and pretty feel around here, a far cry from the center of Taksim or Besiktas on a regular day.

Grab a coffee and walk along the waterside, watching the huge ships pass by almost silently, or sit and enjoy a traditional Turkish cay or even breakfast at one of the many restaurants . This area also has some very high-quality steakhouses and seafood restaurants, but it is certainly not the cheapest area!

You can get the bus down to Bebek from Besiktas or Ortakoy, and it runs quite frequently, although you are likely to get stuck in the famous Istanbul traffic at some point!

Mosque Of Suleyman The Magnificent

Most beautiful mosques in Turkey - Süleymaniye Mosque - Fatih, Istanbul

While the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque are more famous, the Mosque of Suleyman the Magnificent may just be the most beautiful of all mosques in Istanbul . Founded in 1550, this enormous mosque was the largest in Istanbul until 2019, when the Çamlica Mosque surpassed it.

Its bright and shiny interior is absolutely gorgeous, while the exterior boasts the classic dome and four tall minarets at each corner. You can admire this monumental religious building from the outside, but entering is also possible. This majestic mosque is genuinely one of the landmarks you must see in Istanbul, especially if it’s your first visit.

Additionally, don’t miss the Mausoleums of Sultan Suleyman I and his wife, Hurrem Sultan.

  • 18 Best Mosques In Istanbul

Tea Overlooking Europe

Istanbul Nightlife - Galata Tower Istanbul

One of the most popular low-cost activities in Istanbul is to head over to the Asian side and sit on the waterside in Uskudar.

Here, you can buy a glass of Turkish tea (cay) and sit on the cushions, watching the famous sunset over the Golden Horn of Europe. It’s a calming experience showing you this city’s true beauty.

This area is also home to a chill nightlife scene if that’s more your style.

Taksim Square

Best Things To Do In Istanbul - taksim square Red tram in Istiklal street

You can’t visit Istanbul and not go to Taksim Square . This is the busiest part of Istanbul, day and night. Seeing traffic and crowds on the famous Istiklal Street at 3 a.m. is not unusual!

Jump on the famous red tourist tram and make your way down i̇stiklal Caddesi without having to weave your way through the crowds, do some shopping, grab a coffee, eat a delicious meal, go to the cinema, go to a nightclub – the list goes on!

Taksim is a very international part of Istanbul, and you’ll see people here from all over the world . It’s a friendly vibe, for sure, but it’s also a very busy one, so follow your common sense and remember to keep your bag close to you and not flash your valuables. The same goes for any busy city in the world, of course. For more tips, check out our post on scams you may encounter in Istanbul .

  • How To Get From Istanbul Airport To Taksim
  • Best Hotels In Taksim Square
  • Guide To Surviving Taksim With Your Sanity Intact

Galata Tower

Glatata Tower Istanbul -8

The Galata Tower is one of the most iconic landmarks in Istanbul, Türkiye. Standing at a whopping 984 feet (300 meters) tall, it offers breathtaking views of the cityscape below. Visitors can take an elevator to the top of the tower and take in the stunning panoramic views. On a clear day, you can even see all the way across the Bosphorus Strait to Asia!

Also known as the Tower of Christ, the Galata Tower is a striking medieval tower in Istanbul’s Karakoy district. It stands just north where the Golden Horn meets the Bosphorus. Built by the Genoese, this magnificent tower was once the highest point in the city walls of Galata, a former Genoese colony in Turkey .

Galata Tower Family Istanbul

While most of the walls are gone nowadays, the Galata Tower survives. And it is also open to the public every day of the year. A visit to this fantastic view is one of the best things to see and do in Istanbul, Turkey .

Note: Many sites say a cafe/restaurant is on the top floor. During my visit in February 2023, there was no such option.  

Walls Of Constantinople

Another ancient fortification and fascinating place in Istanbul to see are the Walls of Constantinople. These mighty defensive walls were built after Constantine the Great made Constantinople the Roman Empire’s new capital in the 4 th century AD.

The Walls of Constantinople were the last great fortification system constructed during Antiquity. There are still among the grandest and most expansive systems of fortified walls and towers ever built. Once surrounding the city on all sides, both on land and on the shore, the most significant part of the system was the Theodosian Walls, a famous double defensive line.

Although most of this once-imposing system is now gone, sections of it still stand to this day. You can even walk on top of parts of the Istanbul City Walls! This is possible on your own self-guided visit or on guided tours. If you’d like to learn more about the city’s rich and long history, this is one of the best things to do in Istanbul, Türkiye, for you.

Rooftop Dinner Or Drinks

Turkey Travel Blog_Best Rooftop Bars & Restaurants In Istanbul_16 Roof Swisshotel Restaurant & Bar

Rooftop bars and restaurants epitomize luxury, sophistication, and panoramic views . These sky-high oases offer a unique dining and drinking experience that elevates any evening to new heights. Whether looking for a romantic date night or a night out with friends , rooftop bars provide the perfect combination of breathtaking views, delicious cocktails, and gourmet cuisine.

Istanbul is home to many fantastic rooftop bars and restaurants, so be sure to add one to your city visit!

  • Best Rooftop Bars & Restaurants In Istanbul

Sea taxis are one of the most recent additions to Istanbul’s transportation options. Out of commission for almost a decade, they’re now back in business. You can hire these sea taxis and go anywhere that has a shore.

They can anchor almost everywhere, which eliminates the need for more port space and, in return, provides virtually endless routes. This is a fantastic way to explore the Bosphorus Strait, Marmara Sea, Black Sea , and Golden Horn on your own schedule.

Bosphorus Dinner Cruise & Night Show

Romantic Places In Istanbul - Bosphorus Sunset Cruise

An evening boat trip helps you see Istanbul from a different vantage point, with the glistening lights around you. A dinner cruise and night show is a great way to spend the evening, and you’ll undoubtedly get your money’s worth as you’ll be on board for four hours! During that time, you’ll enjoy a traditional dinner and travel along the Bosphorus, seeing two continents simultaneously.

After dinner, the entertainment begins with belly dancing, whirling dervishes , and folk dancing. You can also dance freely once the entertainment program has finished.

The tour price includes dinner, soft drinks, and limited local drinks; however, you’ll need to pay extra if you want imported drinks. If you stay  in the Sultanahmet and Sirkcei areas, you’ll get a free pick up and drop off.

Find more details and availability of this tour here.

  • Shared & Private Bosphorus Cruise Tours
  • Istanbul Nightlife

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Discover Colorful Fener & Balat

Colorful sights if Balat, Istanbul Turkey

If you’re looking for a taste of the real Istanbul, away from tourist traps, then head to Balat. Step into this charming bohemian quarter of Istanbul, and you’ll be transported to a world where time seems to have stood still. This historic neighborhood is home to colorful tea houses, vibrant street art, and eclectic galleries that showcase local talent.

From sipping traditional Turkish tea with locals to exploring hidden alleys adorned with captivating murals, there’s no shortage of things to do in Balat. And with its central location on the European side of Istanbul, it’s easy to get to from anywhere in the city.

  • Enjoy A Day In Colorful Balat

Eat Turkish Ice Cream

Ice cream in Turkey - Istanbul 2

Turkish ice cream is a delicious and refreshing treat that can be enjoyed in Istanbul all year round. This type of ice cream is made with milk, sugar, and starch and often has a thick, creamy consistency.

One of the best places to enjoy Turkish ice cream in Istanbul is at one of the many street carts that can be found throughout the city. These carts generally have a wide selection of flavors to choose from, and the ice cream is usually served in a cone or cup. It is also typically flavored with vanilla, chocolate, or pistachio.

Another fantastic place to savor Turkish ice cream is at one of Istanbul’s many cafes or restaurants . Many of these establishments serve traditional Turkish desserts like baklava, which can be enjoyed alongside a scoop or two of ice cream. What better way to cool down on a hot summer day than by enjoying some delicious Turkish ice cream?

  • Beyond Doner Kebabs – Lesser Known Istanbul Street Foods

Turkish Hammam

Hurrem Sultan Hammam

After a tiring day exploring Istanbul , you should know how to relax and rest your body. There are many options, yet none is as good as visiting the hammams of Istanbul.

Istanbul is home to many famous and historic hammams in the world. These historic bathhouses were once an integral part of daily life in the city and still play a significant role in the city’s culture and history.

The Cağaloğlu Hammam, erected in the 18th century by Ottoman architecture big wig, Mehmet Ağa, is one of Istanbul’s most famous and historic Hammams. This hammam is still in use today and is a must-see for anybody interested in experiencing Istanbul’s traditional culture and heritage.

The Galatasaray Hammam, built in 1481, is another old Hammam in Istanbul still in use. This hammam is well-known for its stunning tilework and elaborates architectural aspects, and it is an excellent choice for a classic Turkish Hamam experience.

In Istanbul, hammams are not merely a place for personal grooming but also a cultural and social activity. Visitors can enjoy the traditional Turkish hammam experience with friends and family.

Gulhane Park

Just behind Topkapi Palace, you’ll find a huge expanse of green and calm. You won’t feel like you’re in a huge city at all, and you can imagine yourself walking around with sultans, just like the Ottomans did back in the day.

I often refer to these gardens as ‘Narnia’ because, with the huge trees and open spaces, that’s exactly how it feels, especially when it has snowed in winter.

Walk up the hill, following the path, and you’ll find a tea garden with a stunning view over the Bosphorus.

Take Photos At Galataport

Things to do in Istanbul - Galataport

If you walk along the road from Kabatas to Galata and Karakoy, you’ll find a brand new shopping center and dining area called Galataport. However, this is far more than a mall as it has some of the best views over to the Asian side and over to the Blue Mosque.

Visit at sunset, and your jaw will drop – this is one of the best spots to take photographs.

While you’re here, you can dine, shop, and simply enjoy the ambiance of being directly by the waterside.

Nusr-et in Etiler

Everyone has heard of Salt Bae, either when he crashed the World Cup Final or from his meme with the salt. But have you ever tried one of his steaks? This restaurant is seriously in demand, and while it’s certainly not the cheapest, it’s a must-visit if you can.

The steaks here are huge, and if you want to splash the cash, there’s always the gold leaf steak to try. Alternatively, or perhaps as well as, go for the profiterole tower!

If you want to dine here, you need to book a table well ahead of time and still be prepared to wait. There are countless other people all booked in at the same time, and especially at weekends, the queue can be huge.

Walk Around Yildiz Park, Besiktas

Few people are aware of the sheer number of parks in central Istanbul, and once you’re in one, it’s almost like someone has muted the noise. Yildiz Park is somewhat of a hidden gem on the road between Besiktas and Ortakoy.

Look out for the brown side, which points up the street to your left; walk up the rather steep hill, and you’ll be rewarded with plentiful greenery, cute statues, and a river with ducks to feed.

  • Turkish Hammam Tips Before You Go
  • The Best Hammam In Istanbul

Is one day in Istanbul enough?

No! Even with a week, you’ll have difficulty fitting everything in. Aim for 3-4 days if your timing allows, knowing you can’t see it all.

What is the best area of Istanbul to stay in for first-time visitors?

Sultanahmet, Karaköy, & Taksim are all near main attractions and have east public transport available.

Do I need to cover my hair in Istanbul?

Istanbul is a relatively liberal city, so you only need to cover your hair at religious sites. Bringing a scarf, or buying one as a souvenir, is a good idea to always have one on hand.

Do they speak English in Istanbul?

Yes, you will find that most people, especially at main tourist sites and hotels, speak English .

These are some of the best experiences and attractions in Istanbul that you have to tick off your list, but the story isn’t finished, as Istanbul still has far more on offer!

  • Cool Day Trips From Istanbul
  • Relax & Rejuvenate At The Best Spa Hotels In Istanbul
  • How To Get From Istanbul To Cappadocia
  • Your Guide To Beyoglu, Istanbul
  • Things To Do On The Asian Side Of Istanbul
  • The Istanbul Museum Pass
  • Guide To Best Places In Turkey To Visit

Comments (6)

After Reading this blog It’s all clear what to visit and what all things to do in Turkey. I have also read a blog where it says top places to get the best pictures, you might also want to consider writing that as another post.

Thank you for the information. Its good to know some important things to do and some special attractions in Istanbul that you must visit once.

thanks for sharing such great infos about Turkey we really helped.

You write a very informative article.

It was a great article, thanks for sharing🙌

I really enjoy your site, it contains fantastic infos.

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2 Days in Istanbul: The Ultimate Istanbul Itinerary with Map and Tips!

Last updated: September 12, 2024 . Written by Laurence Norah - 16 Comments

If you’re planning a trip to Turkey, then we highly recommend spending some time in Istanbul. This is the largest city in the country, and is generally regarded as the most important city in terms of cultural and historical interest. Istanbul is home to numerous wonderful sights, and we’ve always enjoyed our visits here.

How long you visit will of course depend on your schedule, but we think 2 days in Istanbul will give you enough time to see the main highlights. You could do this either as a weekend in Istanbul, or as the start of a longer trip, such as that outlined in our 2-week Turkey itinerary .

In this guide, we’re going to share with you a detailed itinerary for spending two days in Istanbul. We’ll tell you all the things you should see, share a map to help you visualise your trip, give you tips on where to stay, and share some practical advice for your visit.

By the time you’ve finished reading, we hope you’ll be ready for your trip to Istanbul. Let’s get started with the itinerary!

Table of Contents:

2 Days in Istanbul – An Itinerary

This itinerary is aimed at the first-time visitor and covers what we think are the main highlights of the city that most visitors will want to see. It’s arranged as logically as possible so you can do as much sightseeing as possible.

As with all our itineraries, we recommend you use this as a base for your own planning, and adjust it to fit your own interests. You’ll also want to check opening times and days for each attraction for your visit so to be sure everything is open on the day you plan to visit.

We’ve tried to indicate which days attractions are likely to be closed, but it is always a good idea to check before you visit to avoid disappointment, especially if you are visiting during a public holiday when attractions are more likely to be closed.

Blue Mosque reflection Istanbul Turkey

Istanbul Itinerary Day 1

Your first day in Istanbul has you exploring one of the oldest parts of the city, and taking in some of the city’s most famous sites. These include ancient places of worship, underground water storage facilities, and some of the oldest relics in the city.

All of these attractions can be visited by yourself as a self-guided visit, or you can opt to take a walking tour like this or this which will take in the majority of these sites as well as give you lots of historical context and information about what you are seeing.

Taking a walking tour will also mean you won’t have to worry about getting tickets, and you’ll be able to save time and skip the often long ticket lines as well.

We’ve visited these attractions both by ourselves and also on a walking tour. We found a walking tour to be a great way to skip the lines and really learn about what we were seeing. Of course it’s your trip, so it’s up to you which you prefer!

Sultan Ahmed Mosque (The Blue Mosque)

First for the day is the Sultan Ahmed Mosque , which is also known as the Blue Mosque. This is one of the most well-known mosques in the city, and is a popular attraction for visitors whilst still being an active place of worship.

The Blue Mosque was built in the early 17th century during the rule of Sultan Ahmed I, who is buried within. Its interior walls are covered with over 20,000 hand-painted blue tiles, which is where the name Blue Mosque comes from. The upper levels are also painted blue, and at night, the Mosque is lit with blue lights.

The Blue Mosque is a functioning mosque visited by thousands of worshippers every day, so there are a few things to bear in mind when you visit. First, you need to wear appropriate attire. Men must cover their legs and shoulders, whilst women must cover their hair, shoulders, arms and legs. Head coverings are available if you do not have your own. You must also remove your shoes, which you can carry with you in a provided plastic bag.

Süleymaniye Mosque Istanbul

Flash photography is not permitted (see our guide to disabling your camera flash here ), and photographing those who are praying is not advisable.

In addition, the mosque closes for 90 minutes at a time for prayer, with five prayer times throughout the day between sunrise and sunset. In general, the mosque is open from 8.30 – 11.30, 13.00 – 14.30, and 15.30 – 16:45. On Fridays the lunch prayer is from 13.30 – 15.30.

This is why we advise visiting the Blue Mosque first in the morning, so you don’t have to rush to see it before the 11.30 call to prayer. Entry to the Blue Mosque is free.

Blue Mosque Istanbul

Hippodrome of Constantinople

Just outside the Blue Mosque is the site of the former Hippodrome of Constantinople. This originally dates from the time of the Roman Empire, when the area was a Hippodrome, or a large arena for social and sporting entertainments, including chariot races.

There are a few notable sights that you can still see today in this area, which today is a large pedestrian square also named for Sultan Ahmet. This will not take a great deal of your time, and they are all free to see as they stand outside in the square.

The most obvious monument is the Obelisk of Thutmose III. This Egyptian obelisk is almost 3,500 years old, and originally stood at the temple of Karnak in Luxor. It’s been sitting in its current location since it was brought here in 390 AD.

Obelisk of Thutmose III Istanbul

Another obelisk stands to the south west of the Obelisk of Thutmose – the Walled Obelisk. This is much more recent addition, having been installed in the 10th century AD. It was originally covered in bronze plaques, however these were looted during the Crusades. As a result only the central column of stone remains – giving this obelisk a much more weathered and ancient look.

Walled Obelisk Istanbul

Between these two obelisks stands the somewhat underwhelming Serpent Column. I say underwhelming, because not much is left of the original column. To be fair, it is over 2,500 years old. It came to its current location in 324 AD when Emperor Constantine was looking for decorations for his new capital city – Constantinople.

At the time it was an impressive eight metre high column featuring three intertwined serpents. Unfortunately, time has not been kind to this ancient monument, and only the lower part of the column remains today.

Serpent Column Istanbul

All the above are just a few moments walk from each other and the entrance to the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, plus they are all free to visit, and are definitely worth a few moments of your time. They offer a wonderful view into just how long Istanbul has been around!

Basilica Cistern

You’re going to start heading towards another famous religious building in Istanbul now, but first we recommend you stop in at the Basilica Cistern . This is one of my personal favourite spots in Istanbul, although I appreciate that many might find what is essentially an underground water tank to be a bit of an odd attraction.

Well, this is quite a special underground water tank.  Dating from 542 AD, the Basilica Cistern is a massive (almost 10,000 square meters) underground water storage system. Built by the Romans to provide filtered water to the area, it consists of 336 nine metre high marble columns which hold the roof up. It’s capable of containing 80,000 cubic metres of water!

It is a truly impressive sight to behold, made even more so by the fact that the still water causes lovely reflections of the columns and ceiling. Popular culture fans will also be interested to hear that the cistern has appeared in a number of films, including the James Bond movie From Russia with Love ,  as well as the more recent Inferno movie based on the Dan Brown novel.

The Cistern is open every day, and there’s an entry fee to visit. It’s also included on the Istanbul Tourist Pass .

Basilica Cistern

Hagia Sophia

Just near the Basilica Cistern is the Hagia Sophia , which was originally built as an Orthodox Cathedral and later turned into a Mosque, before becoming a museum and then reverting to a mosque in 2020.

The Hagia Sophia dates from AD 537, and when it was built it was the world’s largest building. At the time it was regarded as quite the engineering marvel, and even by today’s standards the construction is very impressive. It’s regarded as one of the great examples of Byzantine architecture, and also served as the inspiration for many of the other mosques in the city.

There is a lot to see at the Hagia Sophia, which has been as a place of worship for almost 1,500 years. Its dual history as both a Muslim and Christian place of worship means it has a number of unique features and decorations.

As of the start of 2024, there is now an entry fee for tourists coming to the Hagia Sophia, with ticket kiosks at the entry. The Hagia Sophia is open every day, but closes for prayers. You can see prayer times here .

You can also take a guided tour like this , or an audio guide like this . We’d recommend that a tour or audio guide is very much worth it for helping you to understand what you are seeing here.

Hagia Sophia Istanbul

Note that when we visited the Hagia Sophia was a museum, and head coverings for women were not required. Now that it is a mosque, head coverings are required for women, as is appropriate clothing for everyone.

Topkapi Palace

Your last major stop after a full day of journeying through the history of Istanbul is Topkapi Palace , around a five-minute walk from the Hagia Sophia. Now a museum, this sprawling complex was the primary residence of the Ottoman Sultans from the 15th – 19th century.

The palace sits atop Seraglio Point, and offers spectacular views across the Golden Horn (where the Bosphorus Strait and Marmara Sea meet). Like the majority of sites on today’s list, Topkapi Palace is a part of the Historic Areas of Istanbul UNESCO world heritage site.

There is a lot to see here, and you could easily spend two to three hours on site exploring Topkapi Palace as this is a very large site. As an idea of its size – the walls which surround the palace run for 5km.

The main thing to bear in mind is that there is not one large building. Instead, there are a series of buildings and successive courtyards, meaning you can explore gardens and interiors at your leisure. At its height, you would have found over 4,000 people living and working in the palace grounds. This should give you an idea of the scale.

There is a lot to see, from rooms decorated out in beautiful ornate tiles such as the circumcision room, to rooms which reveal some of the more intimate details of palace life such as the palace harem. The gardens are also beautiful, and just lovely to wander through.

Topkapi Palace is open every day except Tuesday. Opening times vary depending on the time of year, from 9am – 4.45pm in winter and 9am – 6.45pm in summer. There is an entry fee for visitors. Note that if you wish to visit the Hagia Irene Church or the Harem, this requires additional separate tickets.

Again, as this is a popular attraction you may wish to take advantage of a skip the line ticket . These are slightly more expensive than standing in line, but can save you a lot of time. Using our link gets you a discount on the normal price of these tickets from tiqets.

There are also a variety of other tickets available , including options with an audioguide or guided tour .

Topkapi Palace Istanbul Turkey

Sunset Cruise

It’s been a full day of exploring, so by now you might be ready for a bit of relaxation.

One of our favourite ways to spend an evening in Istanbul, particularly if the weather is nice, is to take a cruise on the Bosphorus Strait. This waterway divides the continents of Europe and Asia, so you can enjoy watching the sunset as you float on the continental divide.

There are lots of cruise options, some of which include dinner and entertainment, such as  this cruise  and  this one .

sunset cruise on the Bosphorus

Istanbul Itinerary Day 2

For your second day in Istanbul, you’re going to visit a historic and vast indoor market, as well as explore a different part of the city and take in many more wonderful sights!

Grand Bazaar

Your first stop on Day 2 is going to be at Istanbul’s Grand Bazaar. This is one of the world’s largest and most historic covered markets. Within the walls of the Grand Bazaar are over 4,000 shops across 61 streets, with vendors selling everything from rugs to clothes to lamps and much, much more.

Suffice it to say, if you want a souvenir of your time in Istanbul, you should be able to find something at the Grand Bazaar!

The Grand Bazaar dates from the mid 15th century, during the early phases of the Ottoman Empire. In the 16th and 17th century, the Grand Bazaar became the central hub of trade in the Mediterranean, with the Ottoman Empire essentially controlling all trade traffic between Europe and Asia. It kept its status as perhaps the preeminent market in the world for goods until the 19th century.

Whilst perhaps not that important on the world trading stage today, the Grand Bazaar is still a thriving marketplace. Over 20,000 people work within the walls, and it’s one of the most visited locations on the planet. Wandering the streets, inspecting what’s on sale, and getting pleasantly lost is an experience not to be missed when you visit Istanbul.

The Grand Bazaar is open from Monday to Saturday from 9am to 7pm. It’s closed on Sundays and public holidays.

The Grand Bazaar is actually quite close to the sights you saw on your first day. If you don’t mind being a bit rushed, you could see it on your first day. Alternatively, you could switch it for one of those sites as well, which would make sense if you are visiting on a day when one of them is closed. Entry to the Grand Bazaar is free. You can also visit as part of a guided tour like this .

Grand Bazaar Istanbul

Süleymaniye Mosque

Built in the mid 16th century, Süleymaniye Mosque is another Ottoman Imperial Mosque like the Blue Mosque. However, as it is a little away from the cluster of attractions around the Blue Mosque area, it tends to be a little less crowded.

Found atop the Third Hill of Istanbul, which is the highest hill in the city, the mosque offers spectacular views across the city. We think it is well worth visiting, as the reduced crowds will allow you to appreciate the building a little more.

This is also an active place of worship, so as with the Blue Mosque, appropriate attire must be worn. It’s open every day from 9am – 6pm, but closed during prayer times. Entry is free. You can also visit as part of a guided tour like this .

Süleymaniye Mosque Istanbul

Spice Bazaar (Mısır Çarşısı)

If you prefer your markets to be filled with colorful spices and heady aromas, then you will definitely enjoy a visit to the Spice Bazaar. This is also known as the Egyptian Bazaar, because it was built with revenues the Ottoman Empire made in Egypt during the 17th century.

The Spice Bazaar is the second largest covered market in Istanbul, after the Grand Bazaar. Within its walls you will find over eighty shops selling all manner of things, with a primary focus on spices, dried fruits and sweet foods as well as souvenirs and jewellery.

The Spice Bazaar is open every day except Sundays and public holidays, from 9am until 7pm. Entry is free. It can also be visited as part of tour like this .

Spice market Istanbul

Galata Tower

It’s now time to cross the Galata Bridge over the Golden Horn and to enter the Galata quarter of Istanbul. As you reach the northern side of the bridge, you’ll come across the famous balık ekmekçi vendors. This is a fish sandwich which is a street food staple in Istanbul. If you are hungry, this would make for a good lunch option.

After dining, head onwards and upwards to the Galata Tower. This is quite a steep climb, but you can save your legs if you wish by taking the Tünel funicular. This is also a historic experience, as it’s one of the oldest subway stations in the world. Note you will have to walk around five minutes from the subway stop back to the Galata Tower.

However you reach the Galata Tower, your next task is to reach the top of it! This 14th century medieval tower has an observation deck (and a restaurant level) at the top, which offers incredible views of the city, and in particular the historic peninsula which you explored on your first day.

The Galata Tower is open daily from 9am to 7pm. It is a ticketed attraction and it’s quite popular, so queues often form, and tend to get longer as the day progresses. There is a lift, but you do have to ascend the final three floors to the observation level yourself.

Galata Tower Istanbul

Visit a Museum

If you are interested in visiting a museum, this would be a logical point in the itinerary to do just that. However, do keep the time in mind, particularly if you want to visit Dolmabahçe Palace later on in the day. Dolmabahçe Palace is also a museum, and the last tickets are sold at 4pm.

If you do want to visit a museum, there are a range of museums in the area around the Galata Tower and the area around the next stop on this itinerary, Taksim Square.

Some museums to consider visiting in Istanbul, depending on your preferences and interests, include the following:

  • SALT Galata – this is a contemporary art institution found in a former Imperial bank building which has three gallery spaces with a range of different exhibits. There’s also a library and cafe on site, as well as lovely views. There’s a small entry fee.
  • Pera Museum – an art museum with a focus on 19th century orientalist paintings, as well as weights and measures and tiles and ceramics. It also has regular rotating exhibitions. The museum is open every day except Monday, and there’s a small entry fee.
  • The Istanbul Museum of Modern Art – as the name suggests this is a modern art museum which focuses on art from Turkish creators. It features both permanent and temporary exhibits from a range of artists, including film and photography. The museum is open every day except Monday, and there’s a small entry fee.
  • The Museum of Innocence – this museum is a little bit different. It’s a house museum found in a 19th century Turkish home, which acts as a companion to the novel of the same name by Orhan Pamuk. Inside, you’ll find artifacts related to the lives of the novels characters, which provides an insight into Turkish life in the late 20th century. It actually won the award for European museum of the year in 2014. The museum is open every day except Mondays, and there’s a fee for entry.
  • The Quincentennial Foundation Museum of Turkish Jews – also known as the Jewish Museum of Turkey, this cultural centre tells the story of 2,500 years of Jewish history in Turkey. Open every day except Saturday. There’s a small fee to visit, and you will require an identity card like a passport to gain entry for security reasons.
  • Madame Tussauds – right on Taksim Square, this Turkish version of the famous wax museum features famous Turkish figures as well as international celebrities

There are of course plenty of other museums in Istanbul, but this should give you an idea of the options you have.

Museum Istanbul

Taksim Square

Generally considered to be the centre of modern-day Istanbul, Taksim Square is well known for its wide range of shops, hotels and restaurants, as well as plentiful nightlife venues. It’s also here where you’ll find the Republic Monument, which commemorates the formation of the Turkish Republic in 1923.

Taksim Square has seen its fair share of history, and has long been associated with political protests and activism.

Essentially, if you want to get a feel for the pulse of the city, Taksim Square is a good place to come. We’d suggest making your way here down Istiklal Avenue, a mile long pedestrian street famed for its shops, Ottoman era buildings, and historic trams.

Taksim Square Istanbul

Dolmabahçe Palace

The last stop on our itinerary today is Dolmabahçe Palace . Now a museum, this was the home of the Ottoman Sultans during the latter days of the Empire.

Previously, the Ottoman sultans lived in Topkapi Palace, which you visited on your first day in Istanbul. However, this medieval palace was starting to show its age, and despite its lovely location and spacious grounds, the 31st Sultan wanted something a bit more in keeping with modern day comforts and luxuries.

The result was the spectacular Dolmabahçe Palace. It was built on the waterfront in a combination of designs which blended Ottoman style with elements of other leading European styles of the day including Baroque and Neoclassical.

The goal was to create a palace suited to the leader of a vast empire, and no expense was spared. The palace ended up costing 35 tonnes of gold, equivalent to over 1.5 billion US dollars today.

The cost was so great it practically bankrupted the empire, and was a major contributing factor to its eventual financial ruin.

You might be wondering if all this was worth it. In a word, yes. Dolmabahçe Palace is the largest and most spectacular palace in Turkey. It covers 11.1 acres, and is home to almost 300 rooms, exquisitely decorated in gold and crystal.

It has some of the world’s largest crystal chandeliers, as well as a crystal staircase. All the latest modern conveniences of the time were installed, including toilets and gas lighting (the latter later upgraded to electrical lighting).

I would say that a visit is well worth your time to understand the level of opulence available to the leader of an Empire at the time. There is an entry fee, and the palace is open daily. It can only be visited by guided tour, with tickets available on site. You can also book palace tours online in advance here .

As mentioned earlier, if you do wish to include Dolmabahçe Palace on your itinerary, you will need to plan accordingly. It’s around a 15 – 20 minute walk from Taksim Square, and it closes relatively early, with the last tickets sold at 4pm. Ideally, you’d want to arrive earlier so as to have plenty of time.

So you may need to skip earlier attractions. Another option is to do the whole of day 2 in reverse, and start with the palace, as the Grand Bazaar is open until later.

Note that when we visited photography was not permitted inside.

Dolmabahçe Palace entrance Istanbul

Evening Food Tour or Other Entertainment

After a full day of exploring, you might be tired and looking for a relaxing evening. In which case, we’d recommend dinner at a restaurant with a nice rooftop terrace overlooking the city.

However, for those of you looking for a more lively evening, or perhaps who wishes to sample some of the culinary delights of the city, we have some recommendations for you. Istanbul is famous for its nightlife, so if you enjoy a drink, meeting new people and staying out, then there are some great options for you, such as:

  • This 7 hour Istanbul pub crawl will let you extend your adventure in Istanbul into the early hours, and includes entrance to party spots in the city as well as some free drinks.
  • If you would prefer to sample the food of the city, take a look at  this evening food tour , which will give you a sample of some of Istanbul’s cuisine.

Travel Talk Tours Turkey Food

And with that, we’ve finished our suggested itinerary for your 2 days in Istanbul! Now, we’ll go through some practical information for your visit so you’re fully prepared.

2 Day Istanbul Itinerary Map

To help you visualise your 2 day itinerary for Istanbul, we’ve put together this map of all the sights, which you can also see on Google Maps here .

istanbul travel guide blog

Summary of 2 Day Istanbul Itinerary

  • Day 1: Sultan Ahmed Mosque, Hippodrome of Constantinople, Basilica Cistern, Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, Sunset Cruise
  • Day 2: Grand Bazaar, Süleymaniye Mosque, Spice Bazaar, Galata Tower, Museum, Taksim Square, Dolmabahçe Palace, Evening Food Tour

Blue Mosque Istanbul

How to Get Around Istanbul

The itinerary that we have put together is designed to be easily walkable. On the first day in particular, all the attractions are a few moments walk from each other. The second day of the itinerary will require you to cover a little bit more distance, but it should still be manageable on foot.

Public transport is also readily available in Istanbul. The trams are going to be your easiest option, and these run services all around the European side of the city. Note that tickets must be purchased in advance, either using a prepaid transit card (İstanbulkart), or by purchasing individual tickets.

Another option is to take a sightseeing bus. Like many cities around the world, Istanbul offers a Hop on Hop off bus service which will take you to the highlights of the city whilst also providing audio commentary on what you are seeing. If this is of interest, you can purchase tickets in advance here .

Taxis are also widely available in the city, as are ride sharing services like Uber. If you want to take a taxi, our advice is to take one from an official stand or have your accommodation provider call one for you. Rogue taxi drivers with rigged meters are known for targeting tourists and running up hefty fares.

Finally, you can skip the worry of all the above by just joining a guided tour which includes your transport. See our section on suggested guided tours for your time in Istanbul.

Trams in Istanbul

Walking Tours in Istanbul

As mentioned in the itinerary, a great way to see Istanbul is to take a walking tour. The old part of the city that we cover on day 1 of this itinerary is a great candidate for a walking tour in our opinion. This region spans a great deal history, and taking a tour will help you understand exactly what you are seeing.

In our experience, most of the sights in Istanbul have limited signs or explanations, especially in English, so having a guide can really help make a place come alive. We have visited most places in Istanbul with a guide the first time and then returned for a second time on our own. Having a guide really helps!

A walking tour also has the added benefit that you won’t have to think about buying tickets or worry about standing in ticket lines, as the guide should handle all this for you in advance.

There are a lot of walking tour companies in Istanbul. We recommend picking a tour with lots of positive reviews and that features a smaller group size so you’ll be able to hear your guide easily. Here are some recommended options:

  • This full day small group option includes most of the stops from the first day in Istanbul as well as lunch if required
  • This private tour can be customised for 1 or 2 days and includes almost all the stops in our itinerary
  • This small group tour focuses on the Golden Horn region, specifically from Galata Tower to Taksim Square. You might then consider adding on this tour of Dolmabahçe Palace
  • If you’d prefer private walking tours, check out this full day private tour which you can customise to suit your interests.
  • If you’re more interested in the nightlife of the city, check out this 7 hour Istanbul pub crawl
  • Food lovers will want to check out this evening food tour , which will give you a sample of some of Istanbul’s cuisine.
  • If you prefer private tours, check out Context Travel as they have a lot of private tours of Istanbul, as well as some small group tours. We’ve taken Context tours in cities around the world and always enjoyed the experience. You also get a 10% discount with this link .

Hopefully this gives you an idea of some of the options available. There are lots more tours to choose from, see the listings for Istanbul here on GetYourGuide , and here on Viator .

Walking tour Istanbul

Istanbul City Passes

Many cities around the world offer some sort of city pass option, which we usually find to be a good way to save money on sight seeing if we visit enough sites.

There are two passes we suggest you look into for your visit to Istanbul.

First, the Istanbul Tourist Pass . This is available in 2, 3 5 and 7 day versions.

For the two day itinerary, we’d obviously recommend the 2 day Istanbul Tourist Pass. This includes guided tours of the Hagia Sophia Museum, Topkapi Palace, Basilica Cistern, Dolmabahçe Palace, Grand Bazaar and Blue Mosque, as well as an airport transfer and Bosphorus Dinner Cruise.

The only thing to be aware of is that you have to take the guided tour of each attraction, as the pass does not include standalone ticket access. So you will have to be a bit clever with the timings of the tours when you plan your trip to make the most of the card.

In this regard, whilst the pass can save you money, you might find that a walking tour offers better value for money and is less hassle to arrange.

Next, you might consider the Museum Pass Istanbul . This is issued by the Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and grants access to 13 museums in the city, with a validity of 5 days. It includes all the major museums and sights in Istanbul, and if you plan on visiting many of these sites, will definitely pay for itself. Just be aware that this is an access pass only, and doesn’t include any form of guided tour.

Finally, check out the Istanbul Pass . This includes skip-the-ticket-line admission to the Hagia Sophia, Topkapı Palace, and the Basilica Cistern, as well as an audioguide app which covers these attractions. You also get 24 hour access to the Istanbul Hop on Hop off bus and a 2 hour Bosphorus Cruise.

Where to Stay in Istanbul

For your trip to Istanbul, our recommendation is to stay within, or close to, the older part of the city so you can with easy walking distance of the sights we highlight in this itinerary. Specifically, we recommend staying in the Sultanahmet neighborhood of the Fatih district

Istanbul has a huge number of accommodation options, and prices are very reasonable, even for higher end properties. Here are some options to consider for your trip, the majority of which except the Vogue Hotel include breakfast.

  • Big Apple Hostel & Hotel – A well reviewed and great-value hostel which offers both shared dormitory rooms and private rooms. An on-site restaurant is available. A 10-minute walk from the highlights of the Old City
  • Agora Guesthouse – A well-reviewed guesthouse with both dormitory and private rooms. The included breakfast is served on the rooftop terrace. Found just a few hundred yards from the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sofia
  • Tulip Guesthouse – This good value guesthouse offers private rooms with either shared or en-suite bathrooms. Breakfast is served on the top floor terrace which offers lovely views. Around 5 minutes walk from attractions like the Hagia Sofia.
  • Berk Guesthouse – Grandma’s House – This is a well-rated guesthouse featuring en-suite guest rooms and a rooftop terrace with nice views over the city. Just 2-minutes walk from the Blue Mosque.
  • Meserret Palace Hotel – This well-reviewed 4-star hotel offers en-suite rooms with tea/coffee making facilities and flat-screen TVs, 24-hour desk and room service. Located near the Spice Bazaar, and just a 10 minute walk from the Old City. A great central option for everything on our itinerary.
  • Obelisk Hotel & Suites – A well-rated 4-star hotel with en-suite rooms, featuring tea/coffee making facilities, 24-hour front desk, and an on-site restaurant. Just a few hundred yards from the Hagia Sophia.
  • Boutique Saint Sophia – 4-star boutique hotel offering private en-suite rooms with an on-site cafe and bar. It’s close to the Hagia Sophia, and some rooms offering views of this ancient place of worship.
  • Régie  Ottoman – Stylish boutique hotel set in a 150-year old  renovated  Ottoman building. The hotel has an on-site restaurant and is located about a 10-minute walk from the historic Sultanahmet area, near the Spice Bazaar. We’ve stayed here and really enjoyed our stay.
  • Vogue Hotel Supreme Istanbul – A 5-star luxury hotel offering guestrooms with modern amenities, 24-hour desk, room service, and an on-site restaurant. A great option if you are looking for a luxury property in this part of Istanbul. Located near the Basilica Cistern and Hagia Sophia.

As you can see, there is no shortage of choice for where to stay in Istanbul!

Hotel room Istanbul

When to Visit Istanbul

Based on our experiences and general weather in the area, we would suggest the best times to visit Istanbul are March through May and September through November.

These months offer good weather for sightseeing whilst not being too hot, good prices at accommodation options in the city, as well as attractions that are not overwhelmed by summer crowds. We particularly love spring, as the city fills with flowers, and in particular is famous for the beautiful tulips.

The summer months, like many cities in the northern hemisphere, see much hotter temperatures and larger crowds, a less pleasant combination.

Winter is also a reasonable time to visit, just be aware that it can get quite cold in the city and you will want to wrap up warmly. Rain is also quite frequent in the winter months

Further Reading

I hope you found this guide to spending 2 days in Istanbul useful. We’ve written some more content on the area we think you will find helpful, as well as some general travel tips to help you prepare.

  • We have a detailed 2 week Turkey itinerary if you are looking to take a longer trip in this lovely country
  • We wrote a detailed review of touring Turkey with Travel Talk , if you are interested in taking a guided tour of the country to include Istanbul. This covered the majority of the highlights of the country, and I had a really good time on this tour which featured a very knowledgeable guide.
  • We have a guide to things to do in Cappadocia , one of the most popular regions of Turkey to visit
  • We have a guide to getting online when you travel , to help you stay connected
  • We have guides to the best travel adapters ,  best travel shoes for men , and best travel shoes for women , if you’re looking for some new gear for your trip.
  • If you want to capture some great photos on your trip, see our guide to the  best travel cameras  for tips on what to look for and recommended options across a range of budgets
  • If you want some reading for your trip, check out  The Lonely Planet Guide to Turkey ,  Fodor’s Essential Turkey , and the  DK Eyewitness Travel Guide for Turkey

And that’s it for our Istanbul itinerary! As always, we’re happy to answer your questions and hear feedback. Just use the comments section below and we’ll get back to you as soon as we can.

A detailed guide to spending 2 days in Istanbul. Contains a complete 2 day Istanbul itinerary, as well as a map and tips for your visit

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There are 16 comments on this post

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10th August 2023 at 4:59 am

I can’t thank you enough for this!

Laurence Norah says

10th August 2023 at 9:00 am

It’s our pleasure, have a great time in Turkey!

Basim A Rahman says

30th November 2022 at 10:50 am

this is a brilliant itenarary with every bit of details. i really appreciate the effort behind this. with the attraction pinpointed and numbered in maps.

30th November 2022 at 11:28 am

Thanks Basim, enjoy your visit to Istanbul!

3rd November 2022 at 2:41 pm

All great suggestions, but it’s beyond me how you could have left the Mosaic Museum off the list. It’s a 5 minute walk from the Blue Mosque, takes only about an hour , but leaves you speechless at the scope and craftsmanship of the masters of this art. Also, I’d strongly suggest going to the palaces/museums/cisterns first, as many close by 4 pm – and pre-purchase tickets to skip the lines. Leave the mosques/streets/plazas for later in the day to avoid huge lines and crowds. Line to Sophia was 1+ hr at Noon, and 5 minutes at 7 pm on our visit.

3rd November 2022 at 5:46 pm

Thanks very much, and thanks for your input as well! As with all our itineraries, we always recommend people adjust them based on their personal interests. Glad to hear you enjoyed the mosaic museum, it would be a good option before or after the Blue Mosque for sure. For anyone else interested in visiting, you can learn about visiting here: https://muze.gen.tr/muze-detay/mozaik

Safe travels!

Adriano says

1st October 2022 at 11:04 am

The best itinerary of the hundreds that I have read.

Stop looking, this is the real deal.

Thank you for helping travelers to have an easy and stress free experience.

1st October 2022 at 5:31 pm

Thanks very much Adriano that’s much appreciated!

SILVIE says

14th September 2022 at 12:02 am

We are going to Istanbul tomorrow for 2 days – I LOVE your itinerary, it’s just what we need for these 2 days in Istanbul! We will follow your steps, and keep you posted! 🙂 All the best to you two. We are following you on your newsletter etc. SILVIE & BRYCE

14th September 2022 at 10:21 am

Thanks Silvie! I hope you guys have an awesome time and do please report back to let me know how it goes! I’m always keen to hear feedback and if you find anything that has changed that would be helpful too 🙂

Nita on the Move says

12th March 2022 at 10:26 pm

We’re traveling to Turkey in 3 weeks! This guide and your Cappadocia guide have been very helpful as we plan our itinerary. Thank you very much!

13th March 2022 at 11:14 am

Our pleasure Nita, have a wonderful time in Turkey and let me know if you have any questions!

Alanna Koritzke says

2nd July 2020 at 6:54 pm

Wow! The architecture there is so incredible! Great guide, thanks for sharing!

2nd July 2020 at 7:58 pm

Thanks very much Alanna – it certainly is a stunning place 🙂

Ashley - Abroad with Ash says

30th June 2020 at 4:46 pm

Such a useful post! I’m saving this for when we go to Turkey…hopefully next year. I’ll take your advice on plan on visiting in September or October. The pictures of the Blue Mosque are stunning.

30th June 2020 at 4:51 pm

Thanks very much Ashley – i Hope you have a wonderful trip when you do get to visit 😀

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ISTANBUL , MIDDLE EAST , TURKEY · January 13, 2020 Last Updated on July 28, 2024

THE ULTIMATE CITY GUIDE TO ISTANBUL, TURKEY

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Istanbul City Guide

If you are looking for a city filled with culture, full of history, and a unique mix of two continents, Turkey’s largest city Istanbul is the perfect city for you.

Located on the Bosphorus peninsula, and with a waterway running straight through it that separates Europe and Asia, Istanbul has a unique history and its location makes it culturally diverse from numerous influences.

Istanbul has a unique and wonderful culinary scene, palaces, beautiful mosques, museums, and a great waterfront ideal for cruising and exploring. The city is Turkey’s cultural and economic hub, mixing tradition with a thriving metropolis that’s modernising with the rest of the world.

In this complete Istanbul City Guide we share the city’s history, the best places of interest to visit, where to eat, where to stay and other activities to do in the city! 

Istanbul Background

Throughout history, Istanbul has been ruled by the Greeks, Romans, and Venetians. Reminders of these rulings can be witnessed all throughout the city in its architecture.

Istanbul straddles both Europe and Asia, which is what made it so appealing for these rulers along with the fact it was the final location on the Silk Road , one of the main trading routes.

The city’s prime location on the Bosphorus peninsula has made it act as a bridge and a barrier, and it was once one of the most coveted cities in the world, which has made it the culturally diverse place it is today. 

Istanbul is a thriving city filled with an ever-growing community of people who have a distinct love of life and locals who work hard as well as party hard. Long-lasting traditions blend perfectly with modernity, making it one of Turkey’s most important city in terms of culture and the economy. 

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Best Time Of Year To Visit Istanbul

Turkey and Istanbul have very hot summers and cold winters. During the summer months, the temperature can reach high into the 30c’s (high 90f’s) and during the winter months, the temperature can get to as low as 6c (43f).

The best months to visit Istanbul are between March and May and September to mid-November , when the temperatures are pleasant and the crowds have disappeared. 

Where To Stay In Istanbul

Istanbul has several neighbourhoods on both sides of the river, the European side and the Asian side, which offer top-name hotel chains, hostels, and boutique hotels to suit everyone’s budget. 

Beyoğlu is located on the European side of the river and is considered a trendy neighbourhood with cobbled streets, cafes, shopping boutiques, restaurants, and small boutique hotels. This area has a large number of tourist attractions such as Taksim Square, Serdar-ı Ekrem – a large shopping road, and Soho House. 

Some of the best rated accommodation in the area includes:

  • Clarion Hotel Golden Horn
  • Taksim Line Hotel 
  • JW Marriott Istanbul Bosphorus

Şişli District and Beşiktaş

Both the Şişli and Beşiktaş neighbourhoods are known for being upscale and have large hotels, stylish buildings, large apartments, and attractions such as the Zorlu Center mall, designer outlets, and pastel-coloured buildings.

  • Ada Suites Nisantasi 
  • Elysium Art Residence Bomonti
  • Radisson Blu Hotel, Istanbul Sisli

Sultanahmet

Sultanahmet is the most touristy neighbourhood in the city. Located on the European side, this neighbourhood is home to some of the best places to visit in Istanbul , including Hagia Sofia, Blue Mosque, Topkapı Palace, and Basilica Cistern.

Sultanahmet is slightly more expensive to stay in than other areas of the city with food and drinks costing nearly double that of in other neighbourhoods. 

  • Sura Hagia Sophia Hotel 
  • Celal Aga Konagi Metro Hotel  
  • Ajwa Hotel Sultanahmet

Where To Eat In Istanbul  

Istanbul’s history has given it a diverse cuisine, with delicious mixes of Asia dishes and Italian classics, along with the Turkish favorites of kebabs, freshly caught fish, and some of the city’s signature dishes.

Some Turkish dishes to look out for are Iskender kabab (a lamb meat kabab), Midye Dolma (stuffed mussels), Menemen (Scrambled eggs cooked in sautéed tomatoes & peppers), Pide (Turkish pizza), Manti (Turkish ravioli), and Dürüm (Turkish burrito). 

  • Mangerie (Bebek neighbourhood): Mangerie has a beautiful terrace. I suggest you order a freshly squeezed juice, Turkish tea (çay), yogurt & granola with fresh fruits, avocado toast (you can order it with poached eggs or smoked salmon), menemen (delicious Turkish breakfast dish), eggs benedict, or go for the full Turkish breakfast… I think you will enjoy anything you order at Mangerie!
  • Çeşme Bazlama Kahvaltı (Nişantaşı neighbourhood): This popular Turkish breakfast restaurant has no menu but they serve breakfast all day. It is a cheap set price per person & all you can eat and gives you a great sense of how important breakfast is to Turkish people! Take a walk around Nişantaş after you have had breakfast as this neighbourhood is full of hip cafes, boutiques, & high-end designer shops.
  • The Allis at Soho House Istanbul : This restaurant has chilled vibes and is quiet on weekdays. Sit outside in the garden or inside if it’s a chilly day. The avocado toast is consistently great and there is a buffet on the weekends. An insider tip is to ask the waiter to make you nice latte art, he will impress you!

Lunch + Dinner

  • MSA’nın Restoranı (at the Sakıp Sabancı Museum in Emirgan neighbourhood): This is the restaurant of Turkey’s leading professional culinary institution, with a lovely view and ambiance. Expect super creative, beautifully presented dishes. Try their beetroot ravioli and skip the tuna poke bowl because it’s hard to find fresh, high-quality tuna in Istanbul. Be aware this restaurant is closed on Mondays. 

Desserts, Coffee & Tea

  • Seven Hills Restaurant: Come here for a cup of tea with an amazing view of Hagia Sofia, Blue Mosque, Four Seasons Sultanahmet, etc. 
  • Karaköy Güllüoğlu :   A must visit! My favourite place for baklava and they also have Turkish ice cream which is super thick & unique! 
  • Kahve Dünyasi:  This is a chain but stop here to buy “Gofrik”… dark chocolate wafers with pistachios… I come here before every trip back to the United States and buy many boxes for my family & friends.  
  • Vi Coffee & Healthy Living: Delicious coffee & raw cheesecake.
  • Four Seasons Hotel at the Bosphorus : I especially love coming here during the afternoon or during sunset. Sit outside & watch the boats go by and don’t leave without seeing the outdoor pool & intimate indoor pool/spa area.
  • Ciragan Palace Hotel : Worth seeing on a trip to Istanbul especially if you are already next door at the Four Seasons . Snag the center table overlooking the swimming pool & order a Turkish coffee (way too strong for me but true coffee lovers may enjoy it!) or Turkish tea (çay). OR skip having a drink & just walk around admiring the impressive hotel exterior! Inside the palace is lovely too and very popular for weddings. 

Bars And Hangouts 

  • Mikla Restaurant : This is considered to be the best fine dining restaurant in Istanbul and is run by the famous Chef Mehmet Gürs. Personally, we didn’t have the best dinner here, but we LOVE the gorgeous views & excellent drink selection so it’s worth popping in for a drink if not for dinner! They are open every night at 6pm (closed on Sundays), so arrive when it opens to see the sunset colours in the sky. You can go enjoy outside to enjoy drinks on the terrace and just take amazing photos. 

Where To Shop In Istanbul

Istanbul has a great selection of Bazaars including the Grand Bazaar, but the city also has shopping streets and shopping malls that are often less crowded than the Bazaars.

  • Lily and Rose in Bebeksuper have cute swimwear and beach accessories. Their showroom is open Monday – Saturday from 10:00 until 18:30. 
  • Istinye Park is a shopping street with a large number of high-end shops. 
  • The Zorlu Center is a shopping center with several stores and I highly recommend checking out the Raffles Hotel Spa and browsing Eataly if you’ve never been to one before.

Pampering and visiting spas have been a big deal in Istanbul and Turkey for over 2000 years. It has turned into an art form, derived from the Romans and Byzantines, and has become an important part of Turkey’s heritage.

Istanbul has lots of spas and massage therapists. The traditional spas are called hammam, where women and men bathe separately. A Turkish hammam experience is a must-visit on any trip to Turkey or Istanbul. A few recommended spas are the following:

  • Les Ottomans Hotel Spa
  • Swissôtel Spa
  • Raffles Hotel Spa
  • Four Seasons Hotel at the Bosphorus Spa

Things To Do In Istanbul

Istanbul is divided into two by a waterway called the Bosphorus, this waterway separates the city and Asia and Europe. This divide gives the city unique and wonderful things to discover and explore.

Istanbul is a mixture of cultures with the modernity of the modern world, traditions of the Byzantium period, and the Ottoman Empire. To explore Istanbul in full visitors would need weeks or even months to explore everything the city has to offer. However, it is possible to see a large number of sites and get a feel of the city on a weekend or over a few days.

Visit The Hagia Sofia 

Hagia Sofia is one of the most beautiful and incredible buildings in the city. It has been used as a church for 916 years, a mosque for 482 years, and in 1935 was turned into a museum.

The building showcases features of both the Byzantium and Ottoman Empires with its dome-shaped roof and 40 arched windows. The museum showcases mosaics, calligraphy, tiles, Sultan’s lodge, and artifacts.

Shop At The Spice Market and Grand Bazaar

The Grand Bazaar is an exciting shopping experience, with over 5,000 shops covering more than 60 streets. The Bazaar dates back to the 15th century when it was an important trading centre in the city with traders arriving to sell products from Asia, Africa, and Europe.

Now the market is home to traders who sell everything and there are mosaics, hammams, cafes, jewelry stalls, souvenir stalls, and everything else you can imagine.

Have A Drink At A Rooftop Bar

Istanbul has several rooftop bars with beautiful views over the city and beyond. Many rooftop bars and restaurants have panoramic views and are a great place to relax after exploring the city. 

Some of the best rooftop bars in Istanbul include the previously mentioned Mikla, 16ROOF, and 5. Kat.

Visit The Blue Mosque

The Blue Mosque or Sultan Ahmet Camii Mosque is one of the most iconic sites in the city and was built between 1609 and 1616. The mosque is open to the public but as it is also still a functioning mosque, visitors can enter but they have to adhere to the rules.

Long pants should be worn by men and women should also cover their shoulders and head (head coverings are available at the entrance), shoes can be placed in a bag provided in the entrance. The mosque is closed for non-worshippers five times a day for prayers, these usually last 90 minutes or so. The Blue Mosque is currently open but unfortunately under construction. 

Take A Tour Of The Fener & Balat Neighborhoods

The Fener and Balat neighbourhoods of Istanbul were previously the Greek Orthodox and Jewish neighbourhoods of the city. Today the areas are known for their beautiful old colourful houses, hidden churches, and other beautiful buildings.

You can book a walking tour around the area which will take you to the best spots.

Catch A Ferry Ride Along The Bosphorus

The Bosphorus divides the city into Europe and Asia and visitors can enjoy a ferry along the river. Take the ferry from Beşiktaş or Ortaköy, you can hop on and off at any stop. Alternatively, visitors can do a boat tour of the city or charter a private cruise . 

Visit Kadıköy On The Asian Side

Kadıköy is a neighbourhood located on the Asian side of Istanbul and it can be reached by ferry. The neighbourhood is home to trendy cafes, bars, shops, galleries, and the seaside is beautiful.

Don’t miss the Moda Sahil Parkı ve Yürüyüş Yolu district with sea views, designer shops, coastal cafes, and teahouses (you’ll feel like you’re in a different city). 

Go To The Top Of The Galata Tower

The Galata Tower is nine stories high with beautiful panoramic views, a restaurant, and even a nightclub. During the weekdays it’s quite peaceful in the morning or midday, but if you go around sunset time expect the lines to be very long.

An alternative location with a great view is the Georges Hotel Galata rooftop bar, a nice alternative & super close.

Visit The Topkapı Palace

Topkapı Palace or the Seraglio is a large museum dating back to the 14th century when it was the home or workplace of sultans, courtiers, concubines, and eunuchs until the 19th century.

The museum showcases the palace’s pavilions, jewelry filled Treasury, hundreds of rooms, and gives an insight into what life was like there. Visitors should aim to go early in the morning as it gets super crowded throughout the day. 

Stroll Along The Bosphorus

Visitors can walk from the Bebek neighbourhood to Ortaköy Mosque. This walk is  4km (2.4 miles) each way and is very safe. Take your time walking and you will be stopping many times to take photos along the way, especially of the colourful homes in Arnavutköy neighbourhood.

Related Posts: For more information, read our 5 Incredible Places To Visit In Istanbul and Istanbul’s Best Golden Hour Spots articles!

Day Trip To Princes’ Islands

Princes’ Islands are a collection of nine small islands that can be accessed by ferry from the city, with journies varying between 50 minutes and 100 minutes. Taking the first ferry over to the islands will allow ample time for exploring.

Four of the nine islands are open to the public and a small number of hotels are located on them. Büyükada is the largest of the islands, with Burgazada, Heybeliada, and Kınalıada being smaller.

Motorized vehicles are banned on all the islands and many locals visit the Princes’ Islands for peace and quiet away from the thriving city. Bicycles, horse-drawn carriages, and walking are great ways to explore the islands’ pine forests, Victorian cottages, and narrow streets.

To make planning easier, you can book a full day tour to Princes’ Island from Istanbul which includes transportation and lunch.

Instanbul Wrap Up

All in all, Istanbul is an exciting city that offers an abundance of sites and attractions to its visitors. If you enjoy history and learning all about a city and its past along with the thriving modernity of its future you will love Istanbul. A city on the border of two continents and filled with enchanting places to explore.

This guide is composed of tips from an Istanbul local and  Travel Girls Getaways  alumni Alexandria D’Agostino  @atravelistasguide , who has lived for many years in the city.

We hope that this article has helped inspire you to visit Istanbul. If you have any questions about the destination or have your own travel tips to share please leave these in the comments below.

Want to share your own travel tips by guest writing for We Are Travel Girls? Go to our Contribute page for guidelines and to submit your article.

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Read More About Turkey

  • Why You Need To Take A Road Trip Through Turkey
  • Hot Air Ballooning In Cappadocia
  • 5 Incredible Places To Visit In Istanbul

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Istanbul travel blog — the fullest istanbul travel guide for a great budget trip for first-timers.

istanbul travel guide blog

Ancient, mysterious but full of surprises will be your first impressions when visiting Istanbul, Turkey. The city of Istanbul is considered the heart of Turkey with more than 2,600 years of history, Istanbul has many churches, mosques and many attractive tourist attractions. Especially, The Historical Area of Istanbul has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. Thanks to these historic architectural works, Istanbul has attracted millions of visitors each year. So, what to do and how to plan a budget perfect trip to Istanbul for the first-time? Let’s check out our Istanbul travel blog (Istanbul blog, Istanbul trip blog) with the fullest Istanbul travel guide (Istanbul guide, Istanbul tourist guide, Istanbul visitor guide) from how to get, best time to come, where to stay, best places to visit and top things to do to find out the answer!

  • My trip to Istanbul — Explore the bridge city of Asia and Europe
  • Istanbul travel tips — 9 things & what to know before going to Istanbul
  • What to eat in Istanbul? — 19+ Famous, must try food in Istanbul & best food in Istanbul
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Istanbul_Hagia_Sophia_Sultanahmed

Napoleon once said: “If the world were a country, Istanbul would be the capital!”. So, what prompted Napoleon to say that, this can be easily is explained by Istanbul’s unique location lying on the two continents of Asia and Europe. But that’s just the shell on the outside. Deep inside Istanbul also contains a rich culture and timeless historical values.

Istanbul travel blog: Overview of Istanbul

Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey with an area of 5,343 km² and a population of more than 15 million people, located on two continents of Asia and Europe, stretching on the both sides of the Bosphorus Strait – an important waterway connecting the Sea of Marmara and Black Sea. Istanbul is also the center of economic, cultural and commercial of Turkey and the capital of the province of Istanbul.

Galata Bridge Istanbul with Yeni Cami mosque, view from Galata Tower

Because of such strategic location, in the past Istanbul was once the capital of many powerful empires such as the Roman Empire (330-395), the Byzantine Empire (395–1204 and 1261–1453) and the the Ottoman Empire (1453–1922). Today, imprints of these empires still exist in Istanbul.

istanbul travel guide blog

Istanbul travel blog: Is Istanbul the capital of Turkey?

Once the capital of many powerful empires in the past but today Istanbul is not the capital of Turkey, the capital of Turkey is Ankara. However, many people still mistake that Istanbul is the capital of Turkey (like mistaking Sydney as the capital of Australia).

Galata Tower

Some fun facts about Istanbul

  • The Istanbul’s population is more than 13 million people, more than the population of Belgium. And only a third of the population living in the Asia part of the city.
  • Istanbul’s metro system is the 3rd oldest metro system in the world after London and New York.
  • Istanbul is the city with the most mosques in Turkey with the number up to 3,113.

Hagia Sophia, Istanbul,Turkey-9

Istanbul travel blog: Which season should I travel to Istanbul?

You can go to Istanbul at anytime of year. But it is advisable to travel in spring and autumn. Because these two seasons have a cool climate, it is very pleasant to visit. Spring in Turkey starts from April to June while autumn lasts from September to November.

Note: In particular, if you travel to Istanbul in October, you need to pay special attention. Because October is Ramadan month of Muslim. The people of Istanbul in particular and Turkey in general will live in a completely different time compare with normal days. All banks and ATMs will stop working.

istanbul travel guide blog

Istanbul travel guide: How to get to Istanbul?

Currently from Hanoi or Saigon (HCMC) has a direct flight to Istanbul with a flight time of 10-12 hours, which is very convenient operated by Turkish Airlines. This is Turkey’s airline with the widest flight network around the world. From Vietnam, the airline operating routes to Turkey and all European countries.

Turkish Airlines will land at Istanbul new airport – the world’s largest airport which has just come into operation since April 2019. Due to its massive scale, it takes time to move to the departure gates of the aircraft, so you also need to find out some information about this airport in advance to avoid missing flights.

istanbul travel guide blog

Fares vary from time to time, ranging from 900 – 1,000 USD for round trip. Depending on the time of promotion or some agents have their own policy with the airline, you can hunt for cheap round-trip tickets from 650-700 USD. With a total flight time of ~ 10 hours from Hanoi and 12 hours from Saigon, you will be served 2 meals and free drinks. In-flight dishes are generally quite delicious, nutritious, often with bread, butter and a kind of thick sauce come together. Drinks including free tea, coffee and fruit juices are served with meals. Economy Class passengers have 8kg of carry-on baggage and 30kg of checked baggage. The airline does not limit the number of packages to bring. Its online booking website: https://www.turkishairlines.com .

There are also several airlines fly to Istanbul such as Emirate Airlines and Qatar Airways, but fly with these airlines you have to transit via Dubai or Doha airports.

Getting from the airport to the city center

There are 2 main airports in Istanbul: Istanbul (IST) and Sabiha Gokcen (SAW). Both of these airports are international airports, however Sabiha Gokcen mainly serving low-cost airlines.

You should choose fly to Istanbul Airport because it is located on the Europe part of the city and there are more types of public transport to travel to the city center. Specifically, how to get from the airports to the city center as follows:

From the new Istanbul Airport to city center (and vice versa)

istanbul travel guide blog

Currently, this Istanbul new airport has just come into operation in April 2019 and is about 40km from the city center.

Bus: The most economical way to travel from Istanbul airport to the city center – Taksim district and vice versa is to take a bus of Havaist company .

The advantage of this type is convenient, cheap (only 30 lira / person / way), straight to Taksim square, but not directly to the Sultanahmet area (only to the nearby stop Beyazıt Meydan). Please visit this website to see its route, schedules and book tickets. ($1=7.46 Turkish lira (TL)).

istanbul travel guide blog

Shared Istanbul Airport (IST) Transfer for City Center

Taxi: If you have a lot of luggage and have just traveled through a long journey, you should take a taxi. Taxi price from IST airport to city center is around 150 lira.

However, the price is not always fixed at 150 lira. For the trip from city center to the airport, the driver will prefer to bargain with customer than turn on the meter. If you ask them turn on the meter, they will take a detour to charge you more.

Metro: Metro is also an affordable option, but you will have have to carry your luggage, a bit tired. Specifically, you will have to change trains at Gayrettepe station to the Taksim line. And another downside is that you could not go straight to the Sultanahmet area (only to Veznecilar station nearby).

istanbul travel guide blog

From Sabiha Gokcen Airport to city center (and vice versa)

There are fewer transport options available from Sabiha Gokcen Airport to the city center than from Istanbul Airport. The easiest way is to book airport transfer service . This service you can book directly with the hotel or travel agencies. The price for this trip is about €10 (90 lira).

istanbul travel guide blog

Istanbul trip blog: Getting around Istanbul

In Istanbul city we mainly walk, because we stayed a hotel which close to some famous attractions. For a long distance, we use tram or taxi.

istanbul travel guide blog

There is also a popular public transport, that’s ferry. However, the ferry is only needed when you want to go to the Asia coast of the city and it is not convenient way to access any tourist destinations at all.

NOTE: If you traveling a lot around the city, you should buy an Istanbul Kart card ( iOS , Android ). You will have to spend 10 TL for the card and 20 TL deposit to use all public transport with an unlimited number of people (as long as there is enough money in the card). However, after buying the card, it cannot be returned or withdrawn. One advantage is that the card can be used for many people. You can buy it at some major transit stops such as airports, Sultanahmet, and Eminönü. See more here .

istanbul travel guide blog

  • Istanbul Welcome Card

Istanbul travel blog: What to do and where to go?

Hagia sophia (aya sofya).

Used to be the largest Orthodox church in the world for 1000 years. After being invaded by the Ottoman Empire, the Hagia Sophia was converted into a mosque. Visiting this place, you can easily find remnants of Orthodox on the walls. The main highlights of Hagia Sophia are its majestic domes and magnificent mosaics that amaze even the greatest architects. In just 6 years (532 to 537), the Turkish people built a remarkable architectural work of mankind in Byzantine style.

  • Hagia Sophia Introduction Tour with Audio Guide

Address: Sultan Ahmet, Ayasofya Meydanı No:1, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey Height: 56 m Opening hours: 9am – 5pm (winter) & 9am – 7pm (summer) Admission: TL 30

Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmet Camii)

Sultanahmet Camii was built in the early 17th century, it owns the largest scale and most beautiful among the mosques and is also a symbol of Istanbul. The reason for its name Blue Mosque is because the mosque is paved with 20,000 blue glazed tiles with more than 50 different tulip designs decorated throughout the mosque. Like many other mosques, inside the Blue Mosque there is also the tomb of Sultan (King) Ahmed I.

istanbul travel guide blog

  • Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque Small Group Tour

Free opening to visitors but the mosque still remains a sacred place of worshipping. So, before going inside the mosque, you will have to remove your shoes and women will have to wear a headscarf. For Muslims, they will clearly wash their hands, feet and face as a show of respect to their (God) Allah.

Blue Mosque in Istanbul, architectural masterpieces

  • Istanbul Classics Tour

It also free offer bags for visitors store their shoes and lend a headscarf to female guests (but this headscarf is not nice).

Address: Sultan Ahmet, Atmeydanı Cd. No:7, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey Hours: 9AM–7PM Admission: Free

Topkapi Palace Museum

Located in the Sultanahmet District, Topkapi Palace is a witness to the historic ups and downs of the Ottoman Empire. Topkapi has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site because of its historical stature as well as its unique beauty. This palace was built in the 15th century and served as the residence of the sultans for more than 400 years during the most prosperous period of the Ottoman Empire (1465-1856). Because of that, this palace complex is extremely large.

Topkapi Palace

Istanbul Topkapi Palace Tour with Skip-the-Line and Audio Guide

By the early 20th century, the Turkish government used it as an office before turning Topkapi into a museum. Tourists will not only be impressed by the scale of the palace, but also have the opportunity to witness first-hand historical artifacts such as the sultans’ weapons, the watch collections or precious jewelry from the Ottoman period.

Before it became an open museum to visitors, the palace used to be the residence of the Sultan and the queen, imperial concubines with hundreds of houses, mosques, entertainment areas and harem. In addition to keeping historical artifacts of the Ottoman Empire, this Istanbul tourist spot is also a beautiful place to enjoy a view of the Bosporus Strait.

istanbul travel guide blog

  • Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, & Basilica Cistern Combo Tour in Istanbul

Address: Cankurtaran, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey Hours: 10AM–4PM/Tuesday: Closed Construction started: 1465 Admission: Museum 40 TL + harem 25 TL

  • The 3 tourist attractions of Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace are always crowded with tourists, so you take advantage of going from the early morning at around 8:30am.
  • If possible, hire a guide to learn more about each place because the information inside each spot are not enough.

Dolmabahce Palace

Considered as “The Versailles of Istanbul” because of its extremely magnificent architecture. Dolmabahce will impress you from the moment you set foot in the Bosphorus where separates Istanbul into two parts in Europe and Asia.

If Topkapi Palace looks ancient, Dolmabahce Palace has a bit of modernity and elegance. Located right next to the Bosporus, the palace is like a shining jewel that adorns the city of Istanbul.

Dolmabahce Palace

Because the palace only allows 5000 guests to visit a day, you should take advantage of early visiting. Visitors can freely visit the garden while wanting to go inside the palace will have to take a tour guide. Visitors are not allow to take pictures inside but when the guide and security do not pay attention you can still “take some photos”. When detected, the guide will remind guests but they will not be too strict.

Address: Vişnezade, Dolmabahçe Cd., 34357 Beşiktaş/İstanbul, Turkey Hours: 9AM–4PM/Monday, Thursday: Closed Construction started: 1843 Admission: 40 TL (visit the outside palace)

Galata Bridge

A historic bridge crossing Golden Horn Bay connects the old town of Sultanahmet with the modern northern part of Istanbul.

Galata Bridge does not have a monumental architecture like the Chain Bridge in Budapest or the Tower Bridge in London. But it has a more special meaning of all, the connection between the past and the present, the connection between cultures. If this side is a bustling street scene with modern buildings, then the Sultanahmet side has a ancient look. Therefore, it has a very special meaning, standing here to see the world of two separate cultures.

Strolling along the bridge you can easily encounter the idyllic life of the people of Istanbul. In particular, you will see many fishermen, they fish during the day and resell to the restaurants below or fish sandwiches boats.

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Galata Tower

The Galata Tower was completed in 1348, once the tallest tower in Istanbul that many visitors want to come. Galata Tower is one of the prominent tourist spots in Istanbul. In the past, the tower was destroyed by two major fires in the 18th and 19th centuries and was restored to welcome visitors. Today, visitors can admire the 360-degree panoramic beauty of the city when reaching the top floor of the tower.

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With a height of up to 67 m, Galata Tower is the ideal spot for visitors to admire the panoramic beauty of the whole city under shimmering lights at night. Guests can also enjoy a cozy and romantic evening at the top of the tower as there is a restaurant and cafe to serve visitors.

Address: Bereketzade, Galata Kulesi, 34421 Beyoğlu/İstanbul, Turkey Opening hours: 9am – 8:30pm Admission: 25 TL

Bosphorus Strait

It is the most beautiful sunset spot in the world. This narrowest strait in the world is the natural boundary separating the two parts of the Eurasian continent of Istanbul. In addition, this is also a political hot spot, which get countless papers and ink of the international media.

But contrary to the information in the newspaper, the Bosporus is a very poetic place. Visitors can take a cruise tour to enjoy scenery along the Bosporus, admiring the two continents of Asia – Europe of the city.

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To catch the yacht you have to go to the Eminonu Pier to buy tours from the “hot boys” here. Before buying the tour you should go along the pier to aks tour prices but most of the prices that the “boys” offer are the same, 15 TL. After gathering enough guests, all will be invited to get on the bus to get to the pier, whoever gets on first will get a nice spot on the 2nd floor of the boat. As for my team who came up late, we had to sit in a decorated wedding cabin.

Honesty, this is one of my memorable experiences in Turkey. I was also quite surprised because I have never seen such a beautiful sunset, even much more beautiful than the sunset in Santorini.

Basilica Cistern

Known by various names such as the Underground Palace or the Sunken Palace. But in fact, this was once an underground water storage and a water filtration system providing drinking water for the people of Istanbul. Visiting this place you will be lost in a different world with columns created by the ancient Romans.

Inside Galata Tower

The Basilica Cistern is a famous underground structure in Turkey that has appeared in many TV series. Previously, it was a underground water lake for the people of Istanbul then forgotten for a few centuries and now becomes a tourist attraction in Istanbul.

Take the space of darkness as the main theme, it is lit by spaced lamps and 336 pillars built by the ancient Romans. This work will make visitors can not help admire by the talent of the ancient people. In particular, there is a stone pillar with an upside down Medusa head statue (which historians have yet to explain why the head of the statue was placed upside down).

istanbul travel guide blog

Address: Alemdar, Yerebatan Cd. 1/3, 34110 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey Opening hours: 9am – 5:30pm Admission: 20 TL

Maiden’s Tower (The Virgin’s Tower)

If you have ever seen pictures of Turkey, you will see a nearly 30 meter high tower alone in the middle of the Bosporus sea.

There are many legends surrounding this tower, but the most famous is the story of a rich father who wants to protect his beloved daughter from the dangers and he built this tower in the middle of the sea. It has also been used as an ancient watchtower and worshiped the god of fire since ancient Baku. From this tower, you will admire the peaceful sea scenery with the hillsides and surrounding nature.

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Today the tower has become a restaurant. If you have an opportunity to travel to Istanbul, you should try to have a meal here to be able to see Istanbul scenery and hear more thrilling stories.

The most bustling neighborhood in Istanbul. Contrary to the timeless beauty of Sultanahmet neighborhood, the Taksim district brings the breath of modern life. When night falls, Taksim will become very crowded with shops and bars.

In the Istiklal pedestrian street, there is also an ancient system of tram that has existed for nearly a hundred years, creating something very unique for this neighborhood.

NOTE: The security of this Taksim area is a bit complicated, you should be a little bit more careful, especially at night. Because there are many restaurants and bars in this area, there are many risks.

Ortakoy Mosque

Ortakoy Mosque, also known by another name is Buyuk Mecidiye Camii. The mosque is both a symbol of the Ortaköy district and is known as the “jewel” of the Bosphorus. Buyuk Mecidiye Camii is built right next by the Bosphorus, located at the foot of the Bosphorus Bridge.

Among over 3000 mosques, Ortaköy is still one of the most beautiful structures in Istanbul. This mosque was built from 1854 to 1856 by order of Ottoman Sultan Abdülmecid. Ortaköy was designed by great architects Garabet Amira Balyan and Nigoğayos Balyan.

Mecidiye Mosque

Address: Mecidiye, Mecidiye Köprüsü Sk. No:1 D:1, 34347 Beşiktaş/İstanbul, Turkey Opened: 1856 Hours: 4AM–10PM

Istanbul travel blog: What and where to eat?

Due to a city located on two continents, that is why Istanbul there are many unique culinary features that are difficult to find anywhere else in the world. Among them are doner kebab, fish sandwich, stewed lamb, baklava… Below are famous dishes you should try.

Doner Kebab

Referring to Turkey can not help but to mention Doner Kebab – a famous traditional dish in Turkey. Previously, Turkey was a country of nomadic tribes, so they often roast meat to keep for a long time, sandwiches with bread and vegetables, quite similar to today’s doner kebab. In Turkey, Doner often sandwiches with lamb, beef and chicken … absolutely no pork because the Muslim Turks do not eat pork. The marinated chicken is delicious, soft, juicy. Beef is okay, while lamb is a bit too strong taste, maybe because I am not used to the taste of Turkey.

istanbul travel guide blog

Turkish Ice Cream Tricks (Battered ice cream)

The reason for the name ice cream trick is because the sellers will use all kinds of tricks to fool you, not allowing you to get the ice cream. Note that this cream is only for virtual living, but it is boring to eat, a bit flexible so that the seller can playing with you.

istanbul travel guide blog

Fish sandwich (balık ekmek) at Galata bridge

For a long time, I have read an article on a travel forum that this fish sandwich is so delicious, but the truth is it is not as delicious as I hoped. A fish sandwich only has a few lettuce and fried fish without any sauce, so it is bland. Only the fried fish show on the boats is attractive. You can come to Galata bridge and try it on boats.

istanbul travel guide blog

Stewed lamb

Lamb is a familiar ingredient in Turkish meals, there are many dishes prepared from it, in which this attractive stewed lamb cannot be ignored. Lamb after being thoroughly stewed with spices will put in a ceramic jar. After that, the waiter will light the fire around and create a unique fire dance before you can enjoy it.

istanbul travel guide blog

Tea and raki

These are the two most used drinks in Turkey. When entering someone’s home, you will definitely be invited to a cup of tea, showing the hospitality of the people here. Raki a alcoholic drink made of twice-distilled grapes and anise with a fairly high alcohol content (up to 48%). Therefore, if you cannot drink alcohol, you should consider before drink it!

istanbul travel guide blog

Turkey is a country with high annual honey production in the world, honey prices are not cheap either. This is a commonly used ingredient in cuisine to make cakes, sweets, yogurt,…

istanbul travel guide blog

Turkish Baklava

Baklava in Turkey is a layered pastry dessert made of filo pastry, and filled with chopped nuts, and sweetened with syrup or honey. This is must-try food in Istanbul in particular and Turkey in general. It also was one of the most famous and popular sweet pastries of Ottoman cuisine.

istanbul travel guide blog

Turkish Red Lentil Soup

This is also one of the indispensable dishes in the daily life of the people of this country that you should try. The dish is attractive and eye-catching with the main ingredient is lentil stewed with tomatoes, peppers, onions and a little cream to create fat.

istanbul travel guide blog

Lahmacun cake

Turkish style pizza is known as signature street food but it is everywhere so you can buy to try it. Place on top of the cake is minced lamb stir-fried with spices, chopped chili, coriander and squeezed on a little lemon juice to enhence flavor. Then roll it up, wrap it in paper and cut it in half to eat, not bring it to bake, fast, neat, and quick.

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Midye Dolma

This is a famous dealcoholized wine dish consisting of clams stuffed with a mixture of spicy rice. At restaurants in this country, they will not stop bringing this dish until you say stop and the shop owner will charge by counting clam shells.

istanbul travel guide blog

Cig kofte (raw meat balls)

Cig kofte is one of the best raw meat dishes in the world with a very spicy taste. This raw meat dish is often served with flat bread, salad, pomegranate seed oil and spicy sauce.

istanbul travel guide blog

Simit (Turkish sesame bagel)

This is a traditional Turkish cake and is often used for breakfast. A kind of soft and spongy bread is formed in a ring shape, sprinkled with white sesame seeds on top and then bake. You can buy them in street food vendors or pastry shops. Enjoying a hot cake with a cup of tea or served with cheese, salad brings delicious flavors.

istanbul travel blog

Türk Kahvesi (Turkish Coffee)

Turkish coffee not to be mixed with boiling water as usual. They are incubated in a stove at a low temperature and served in large cups. Turkish coffee has a slightly sour taste, very strong and especially when you drink to the bottom of the cup you will see a layer of coffee paste due to coffee powder will settle down.

istanbul travel guide blog

This is a famous Turkish ice cream and pastry chain of stores in Turkey. The desserts, ice cream, and juices were delicious. In addition, it also serves savory dishes, pizzas in large plates, a quite full for a meal of about 70 TL. Nice view, cozy, very nice service staff, nice dress.

istanbul travel guide blog

Address: Alemdar, Divan Yolu Cd. No:24, 34110 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey Hours: 8AM–12AM

Turkish Delight Chain

Here is a collection of famous Turkish brands, Turkish traditional sweets, pastries, cakes, baklava… My favorite is Turkish Chocolate, which is very cheap and delicious. This is must-visit place in Istanbul.

istanbul travel blog

Istanbul travel blog: What and where to buy?

When traveling to Istanbul, you can buy many interesting things as gifts such as apple tea, lokum (Turkish Delight candy) or hand-woven rugs, Nazars (charms against the evil eye), olive oil, traditional pottery handmade, leather products, refrigerator stickers with pictures of famous places, …

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Grand Bazaar

One of the oldest markets in the world, the Grand Bazaar has more than 3,000 stalls, it can take many days to explore. The Turks are known for their skillful, careful and meticulous skills, so at Grand Bazaar you can find unique Hand-made items. Even basic items such as water bottles, pots, but under the talented hands of the Turks they turn into extremely beautiful home decorations. In addition, the Grand Bazaar is famous for the areas selling condiments, spices or chocolates. A note for visitors is to bargain when shopping here. The merchants in Turkey, especially in the Grand Bazzar always say overcharge. You have to bargain, usually 1/3 of the value of the item.

istanbul travel blog

Address: Beyazıt, Kalpakçılar Cd. No:22, 34126 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey Opened: 1461 Hours: 10AM–6PM

Misir Carsisi (Spice Market)

Located next to the Bosphorus on the European coast of the city, this market sells many Turkish specialties: Nuts, apricots, tea, confectionery, cheese and unique handmade decorations. The experience of buying nuts is to buy at shops outside the market, I see the list price of these shops 10-20% lower than shops in the market.

istanbul travel guide blog

Shopping Malls

Forum istanbul shopping center.

This is the largest shopping mall in Istanbul and is also one of the Metro stops, so travel is very convenient. This place can meet most of the shopping needs of customers, including all famous domestic as well as global clothing brands, cosmetic brands, supermarkets, fruit stalls and food courts. What I like the most is the food court here, the price is cheap and the taste is very easy to eat. If you cannot eat Turkish food, coming here will feel like being saved with delicious fried chicken, nutritious and cheap salmon.

istanbul travel guide blog

Address: Kocatepe, Paşa Cd, 34045 Bayrampaşa/İstanbul, Turkey Hours: 10AM–8PM/Saturday, Sunday: Closed

Marmara Forum

This mall is located next to the Media Mart and the large mall of Decathlon Mall Of İstanbul and about 800m from Metro station. In addition to household items, clothes, food, and fruit, I really like the shops selling crockery, ceramics here: Fancy designs with very affordable prices.

istanbul travel guide blog

Address: Osmaniye, Çobançeşme Koşuyolu Cd. No:3, 34100 Bakırköy/İstanbul, Turkey Hours: 10AM–8PM/Sunday: Closed

Aqua Florya Shopping and Life Center

This is also a pretty big shopping mall in Istanbul, but what I like most here is its location. This mall is close to the old airport, next to the beach road and a park where you can relax, entertain, cycle, sunbathe or watch the sea. You can also enjoy a cup of Turkish coffee at the outdoor restaurant overlooking the sea, or lie on the large rocks to sunbathe and watching seagulls.

istanbul travel guide blog

Address: Şenlikköy, Yeşilköy Halkalı Cd. 93-93/1, 34153 Bakırköy/İstanbul, Turkey Hours: 10AM–8PM

Istanbul travel blog: Where to stay?

According to my Istanbul travel experience, you should stay in the Sultanahmet and Taksim neighbourhoods:

Sultanahmet

Old Quarter where famous tourist attractions of the city gather such as Sultanahmet Camii, Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace …

If you want to feel the timeless beauty of Istanbul, you should book a room here. Get up early and walk around so you can feel the quaint beauty of each street.

Some hotels in the Sultanahmet area:

  • Sirkeci Park Hotel ( Agoda.com or Booking.com )
  • Istiklal Terrace Hotel ( Agoda.com or Booking.com )
  • Sunlife Oldcity ( Agoda.com or Booking.com )
  • Hotel Megaron ( Agoda.com or Booking.com )
  • Aldem Hotel ( Agoda.com or Booking.com )

istanbul travel blog

It is considered the heart of Istanbul with the square and bustling pedestrian street. Moreover, this is also the main hub of all traffic routes in the city.

You can easily find cheap buses to get to the airport from here. However, the security of this area is not very good, as I saw here.

Some hotels in Taksim area:

  • Santa Ottoman Hotel ( Agoda.com or Booking.com )
  • The Legend Platine Suites ( Agoda.com or Booking.com )
  • Mirrors Hotel ( Agoda.com or Booking.com )
  • Jakaranda Boutique Hotel Istanbul ( Agoda.com or Booking.com )
  • Gravis Suites Taksim ( Agoda.com or Booking.com )

istanbul travel guide blog

Istanbul travel blog: Some useful travel tips before you go

  • Buying Istanbul Museum Pass to save money on entrance tickets to attractions. See more infornation and prices via the following link .
  • Using Hop-On, Hop-Off Sightseeing Bus Tour in case there is only a few hours of transit to visit the city. See more here.
  • Preparing in advance the pocket WiFi device or buy a sim card in advance at home (or if it’s convenient to buy at the airport). Because if you buy at stores, the staff knows that you are a foreign tourist, so they will recommend very expensive sim packages.
  • Turks speak English quite poorly, not as well as I imagined. The hotel staff who read number 4 as “five”, should I sad or happy?!
  • For girls, you should choose beautiful headscarf in advance when entering the mosque, because the headscarfs that are borrowed at the tourist sites are not beautiful.
  • Do not point your camera at people who are praying.
  • Muslims do not eat pork, so when entering a restaurant, you should not order dishes with pork.

istanbul travel blog

Some best day tours, trips, activities and transfer services, tickets in, from and to Istanbul you can refer to

  • Istanbul Big Bus Hop-On Hop-Off Tours (Open-Top)
  • Hop-on Hop-off Bosphorus Sightseeing Cruise
  • 4G SIM Card (MY Delivery) for Turkey from joytel2u
  • Istanbul Museum Pass
  • [Sale] Sea Life Aquarium Ticket in Istanbul
  • Round Trip Ferry Tickets between Prince’s Islands and Istanbul
  • Princes’ Island Full Day Tour from Istanbul
  • Istanbul Bosphorus Cruise Tour
  • Istanbul: Mevlevi Sema and the Whirling Dervishes Show
  • Istanbul: Bosphorus Music and Dinner Cruise w/ Private Table
  • Istanbul: Bosphorus Cruise with Audio App
  • Istanbul: Blue Mosque & Hagia Sophia Small-Group Tour
  • Best of Istanbul in 1 Day
  • Istanbul: Topkapi Palace Guided Tour and Skip The Line
  • Istanbul: Bosphorus Sunset Cruise on a Luxurious Yacht
  • Istanbul: Basilica Cistern Skip-the-Line Guided Tour

istanbul travel guide blog

Are you looking for more top things to do in Istanbul: Tours, activities, attractions and other things? Let’s check it out here . And My trip to Istanbul — Explore the bridge city of Asia and Europe. And Turkey travel guide here .

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Road is Calling

50+ Practical Travel Tips For Istanbul to Make the Most of Your Trip

After living in the largest city of Turkey for more than a year, I thought it was finally time to share the most practical travel tips for Istanbul that help to plan a stress-free vacation and get the most out of your trip.

Istanbul is that destination where you need to come prepared. Plan in advance not only where to stay , what to see , and where to eat but to book in advance tours you like, transfers, shows, and excursions. You also need to know ahead of time where to go and areas to avoid, learn about the famous scams and activities. Leaving everything for the last day will cost you much in terms of time and money.

There are really many things to know about traveling in Istanbul and many things to tell. Of course, this vast city with a thousand-year history hides many untold stories and leaves a lot of questions. Answering those questions and sharing some hacks made me write the whole Istanbul tourism guide with many insider tips for first-time visitors, people on a short or long vacation, and everyone else who just wants to have the best Istanbul vacation! 

So get yourself a cup of tea and dedicate your tea time to some inspiration about Istanbul. Because this post is long! Learn everything you need to know before traveling to this amazing city on any visit. I include much advice, including Istanbul tips and tricks for tourists on a budget, for first-time travelers to Istanbul, and those who return after a long period of time.

And then if you fancy a read about some interesting facts about Turkish culture, check them out here . Also, find out about the common mistakes that tourists make when planning their Turkey holidays . Make sure to avoid them!

Quick Istanbul Insider Tips

Planning your trip to Istanbul last minute? If yes, here are the first-hand resources and insider tips that you’ll need!

Apply for E-Visa  

  • Turkey E-Visa for individuals – check if you need it

Top Private Transfer from Istanbul Airport

  • Meet & greet private transfer from IST airport or Sabiha Gokcen airport

Best Places (Locations) to Stay in Istanbul for Mid-Budget

  • Zeyn Otel Istanbul (Sultanahmet – 9.6 )
  • Walton Hotel (Galata – 9.4 )
  • Room Mate Emir (Taksim – 9 )
  • Ikiz Konak Boutique Hotel (Kadikoy, Asian side – 9.6 )

Top Tours in Istanbul  

  • Evening Walking and Food Tasting Tour (best for short visits!)
  • Tour Around Colorful Neighborhoods of Istanbul (small group tour!)
  • Mosques of Istanbul Walking Tour (with expert guide!)
  • Extraordinary Istanbul (best city tour!)
  • Asian Side Uskudar & Kadiköy Tour with Lunch (with a boat ride)
  • Best Bosphorus Cruise (skip the line!)

Other Useful Resources to Have

  • Best Istanbul Car Hire – below I explain why
  • Best Istanbul eSim – up to 20GB data
  • Istanbul City Transport Card – for bus, metro, tram & ferries
  • Istanbul Museum Pass – skip the line at the most famous sights

Must-Know Travel Tips For Istanbul Before a Trip

What is istanbul like.

Istanbul travel tips

Oh well, where to start, there are just so many things to know about Istanbul.

First of all, Istanbul is huge. It is a many-sided, multifaceted city which you can visit endless times because on every visit it opens up from a new angle. Some parts of it remind developed neighborhoods of Bangkok or Saigon. Others look more like somewhere in Europe and there are also other areas where mysterious Doha or old quarters of Dubai come to mind.

Istanbul has amazing ancient historic architecture, thousands of quirky cafes and restaurants, and incredible views that you can access from anywhere, in any part. 

This city, like many others that may come to mind, has its own smell and different neighborhoods smell in different ways. At the same time, it has many dirty, hectic, old streets and also very dangerous, sketchy-looking parts to avoid.

At times, Istanbul can be overwhelming with its sellers and bazaars, constant traffic, crowds of people, and noise from bars. And then, on other occasions, it is calming, exotic, and charming with all the cats, hospitable people, delicious foods, and a vibrant atmosphere.

In just this one city, you can live a very different life and have a different experience as a tourist, depending on the neighborhood and activities you choose.

Istanbul is a destination of incredible size. More than 15 million people live there on 2 continents while every day covering very long distances and spending time in traffic jams comparable to those in Los Angeles or New York.

Do not expect to find a distinct downtown or city center because there is none. Instead, Istanbul is divided into districts that have their own separate mini centers that are steeped in history and enriched with attractions.

This is why it’s best to make a plan of what you want to see and where you’re going to visit when you will be in the city. Istanbul is not a destination where you can go unprepared. It is absolutely not going to open up with a swoop, but instead can easily stun by the number of people on the streets or in the main tourist places as well as upset with tourist-oriented eateries and too annoying sellers.

Best Time to Travel to Istanbul 

The best time for Istanbul travel depends on the goal of your visit. While one season can be great for shopping or fewer crowds, it can be not the right time for cruises and sightseeing. So it all depends. 

However in general, no matter what’s the goal of travel is, the best season to visit Istanbul is spring and autumn. But to be more precise – April, May, September throughout November are the best months.

At this time, the weather is very pleasant, everything blooms (in November there is foliage), prices are noticeably lower, getting reservations is easy, and many festivals all over the city take place. And the best part –  crowds of tourists do not storm every landmark and religious site. 

I lived in Istanbul through all seasons and can say with confidence that spring and fall are really great for everything – for shopping, visiting palaces and museums, for walks in nature and even for some sunbathing if you wish. 

Summers are usually too hot (especially July and August) and overwhelmingly crowded. Winters are rainy and chilly. Although for us personally, for many reasons, winter is an absolutely wonderful time to be here ( and this is why ).

So if you try to understand what is the best time to travel to Istanbul, look at the second part of spring and the entire season of autumn.

tips for Istanbul European side

Is It Safe to Travel to Istanbul?

What do you imply by “safe travel to Istanbul”? If there are no terrorist attacks, no pickpocketing or if it is safe enough to wear short skirts and tops or drink beer in the middle of the main square?

I know and remember how in 2017, there was an explosion near Sultanahmet Square and another explosion on Istiklal Street (a popular walking street with shops). Also, there was a shooting in one night club on New Year’s Eve and a terrorist attack at Ataturk Airport. Oh, and then another explosion near the Besiktas stadium after the match. Yeah, there were some terrifying events. 

In connection with what happened, Istanbul authorities started to increase the level of security in the city and since 2017 everything was quiet. The airports have enforced stronger security (it starts at the entrance, where the police inspect each car and also inside the airport where everyone is checked before entering the airport building).

In places of various events and crowds, there are always police officers. In Sultanahmet – the most popular tourist neighborhood in Istanbul, the police are always on duty. Istiklal Street and Taksim Square also always have police officers around.

That being said, Istanbul is a safe destination and welcoming to foreign visitors. But it doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t be aware of your surroundings. Of course, like any huge multimillion city, Istanbul has good areas and those that are better to avoid , scams, pickpockets, mugging, snatching, and crazy drivers take place too. But the same applies to Barcelona , Rome or Lisbon. 

Nowadays, the biggest problem in Istanbul is corruption but it won’t affect you as a tourist. We, after living here for a while, haven’t experienced any of that, although heard many stories from locals.

The best part about travel to Istanbul for tourists is the fact that this city is very open and receiving of different nationalities and cultures. No matter what your race, religion or culture is, you are very welcome. 

NOTE : When walking around the city you should probably have a copy of a document confirming your identity, no need to carry an original. 

How Many Days to Spend in Istanbul

I would put it this way. There are too many places in Istanbul that are worth seeing. One and two days are never enough. 

If you are visiting Istanbul for the first time , that’s the only city you plan to see in Turkey and your goal is in one trip to see as much as possible, then plan at least a week.

This is enough time to see all major attractions, explore one neighborhood at a time, visit a hammam (if you visited hammams in Marrakech , it will be a similar experience), get acquainted with local cuisine in full, go on a day trip to the Princes Islands or the Black Sea, and even drive a bit outside Istanbul.

If your goal is to travel to Turkey and only get a quick introduction to Istanbul, then the ideal time would be 3-4 days.

Honestly, only the main touristy attractions in Sultanahmet (such as Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi, one of the underground cisterns) will take the whole day, if not more. Then you can devote another day to a walk along Istiklal, Galata Tower, Karakoy , and a cruise along the Bosphorus. Another day – a walk through museums, parks, and/or other lesser-visited quirky neighborhoods. And you also must spend at least one day on the Asian side.

Two days is too little. One day in Istanbul is usually better than nothing when you are on a long layover. But don’t deliberately plan a trip for this time since this is definitely not enough. With only 2 days in Istanbul, you may even get a wrong impression of the city. 

I invite you to check my favorite Istanbul itineraries to choose the one which suits your needs better.

Balat neighborhood

Do You Need a Visa to Istanbul?

Turkish government often changes visa rules for various countries. For example, some time ago many European countries, as well as travelers from the US, needed to apply for a visa in the embassy of their country. Then that rule was changed to visa on arrival but later it changed to e-visa obtained in advance.

Some countries are exempted from visas for their travels for up to 90 days like most countries in the Schengen Area and the United Kingdom. For Americans traveling to Istanbul (or Turkey in general) visa situation changes often. So make sure to always double-check the rules even if you think you know them. 

The website of the ministry of foreign affairs of Turkey has the latest information. And our favorite resource where to get a visa (and check if you need it at all) is this one . We use it every time to apply for Mark’s visa.

Depending on the nationality, the price of a visa is different but the process of applying is the same for everyone.

To anticipate a question about whether a visa on arrival is available, I’ll say that yes but my number one travel tip here is not to take this route. The reason for this is that airline staff often isn’t willing to register a passenger on a flight without seeing the visa first. And if you do manage to fly, you’ll end up paying $30 more at the border in Turkey than for the online application.

And What About Insurance, Do You Need Travel Insurance for Turkey?

Travel insurance as such – no, but medical yes. All visitors to Turkey are required to purchase medical insurance before they enter the country. There is no minimum amount required, however, the condition is to obtain insurance for the length of the entire trip.

From July 1, 2020, Turkish Embassy also recommends adding coverage for treatment in case of covid. It is not mandatory but recommended.

When you choose medical insurance, do not purchase the most basic package unless you are 100% sure about your health.

Medical services in Turkey, and especially in Istanbul, are quite expensive for foreigners (unless you speak Turkish and can pretend you are a local). There is always a ‘special’ rate for foreigners who pay 3-4 times more than Turkish people when visiting a clinic. 

Besides health insurance, it is always smart to add travel insurance which also covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations or interruptions, delays, evacuations in force majeure situations, and lost, damaged or stolen luggage.

For short or long trip medical insurance, I recommend referring to SafetyWing . We have been using this company for many years and like their seasonal deals and a good variety of policies available. Click here to get a quote from them . 

Where to Stay in Istanbul

walking in Balat

Where to stay in Istanbul is a very important question to ask since it will determine the quality of your trip. Staying in the wrong area can spoil any vacation. You need to learn about each neighborhood and district and decide if it will suit your needs.

In this guide to areas in Istanbul you can learn what to expect from each neighborhood and how to understand which one is better for you personally. Some of the neighborhoods suit better families with children, others are best for budget travelers, party lovers or business people. Study up on this topic before making any reservations.

And don’t forget to read my posts on cool and unusual hotels  and Airbnbs in Istanbul . We stayed in some of them and I saved others to recommend on this blog. And here are a few more nice hotels that I like:

BEETHOVEN HOTEL & SUIT :  A beautiful, yet budget-friendly clean hotel with friendly staff, delicious breakfasts and great sea views from the restaurant. The location is great since it’s very close to the main sights in Sultanahmet and a tram stop is right there nearby. Reviews are great and ratings are high! Check them out. 

ZEYNEP SULTAN HOTEL : Clean, cozy and quiet hotel a few steps away from Hagia Sophia and Basilica Cistern. It is a perfect option for travelers on a budget who want to stay in the most famous part of Istanbul. Rooms have everything you need, including electric hot pots. Breakfast is served on a beautiful open terrace and in the evening, you can have tea and baked goodies.

THE MARMARA PERA : A stylish hotel in the area of Istiklal street , not far from the Galata Tower and Taksim Square. Being located in a busy neighborhood, this hotel is quiet and offers amazing views of Istanbul. There is also a rooftop pool and restaurant on the premises. 

GEORGES HOTEL GALATA : Boutique hotel on a quiet cobblestone street in the very heart of the city. Everything is nearby, the rooms are beautiful, the food is good, service is exceptional, and views from the rooftop restaurant and spectacular! We’ve been there twice and loved it, I am sure you will love it too! 

Why Not Forget to Pre-Book Your Accommodation

When planning a trip to Istanbul or any other popular tourist destination in Turkey, it is essential to pre-book your accommodation for a few reasons. First, because some resources for finding accommodation (like Booking.com for example) don’t work in Turkey. And second, because the best options are taken quickly.

Even if you use VPN or refer to another aggregator to book a hotel or flat, most of the time you’ll be left with not-so-good choices if booking accommodation at the last minute. Because best deals are booked well in advance. 

Turkey is one of a few countries where I personally reserve our accommodation ahead of time because I know if I wait for too long, we’ll be overpaying for poor quality. Particularly when planning travel for the prime season and summer. During those times prices also go up, so the same hotel will cost differently for the same dates if booked with a small time gap.

That being said, if you want to score your best accommodation option and not overpay, book it in advance and as soon as you like it. It is better to cancel it later if you find something else that you prefer more.

How to Get From Istanbul Airport to the City

Istanbul transport

At present time Istanbul has three airports but only two are open to commercial passenger flights – Sabiha Gökçen airport and IGA (often marked as IST). Getting to and from each of them to different parts of the city is pretty easy.

The cheapest (and very comfortable) way to reach Istanbul center from the airport is by bus, either by:

  • Havaist bus that provides transfers from Istanbul (IST) airport to many areas of the city.
  • Havabus  that runs between Sabiha Gokcen Airport and Kadikoy Pier or Taksim Square.

To find the Havaist bus in Istanbul airport after receiving the luggage, follow the signs indicating bus transfers. And if for some reason you don’t see them, then just look for the escalator going down (to the -2nd floor), where the Havaist buses stop. Besides the escalator, there is also an elevator.

To find the Havabus shuttle at the Sabiha airport, just proceed outside to the front part of the arrivals terminal, cross the road and you’ll find buses near the parking lot.

The fare depends on the distance of the route, so each route has its own ticket price. Prices start from $2 (that’s the price for the most popular transfers to Taksim square and Kadikoy) and payment is made on the bus by card or cash (in local currency if paying with cash).

If you prefer a private transfer with a meet and greet service, you can pre-book it online for a very reasonable price.

I also have a guide to Istanbul airport transfer from all airports if you’d like to get a more in-depth look. 

How to Get Around Istanbul 

Istanbul has modern and very diverse transportation. Some types of it are not very fast due to traffic jams but they are clean and safe. Istanbul has a metro, tram, buses, ferries, dolmush buses (shared taxis similar to marshrutka), and of course taxis with Uber. 

For us, who live in Istanbul for a few months each year, using local taxis and dolmushes is not a very pleasant experience and I am not sure it will be for you.

With taxis, it is not so much about the high cost as the possibility of fraud by unscrupulous drivers. While cabs are supposed to have meters, not all drivers use them. Those that do can take a longer route to get to a needed destination, in this way making a foreigner pay more. But I guess this is a common problem for many cities, Istanbul is not the only one. Also, as a rule, at night, taxis increase the tariff.

Dolmushes or as they are also called local shared taxis, operate on most routes. However, you need to know exactly which one to take and how much it costs. Since drivers don’t speak any English, there will be no chance to ask about the route and price. 

Another disadvantage of taking a taxi, dolmush or even a bus is traffic. It is a nightmare during peak hours every day. 

This is why the best way to get around Istanbul is by tram, ferry, metro, Marmaray, and Uber .

Istanbul metro is clean and extremely safe. All stations are equipped with security posts and cameras. Until recently, the metro worked from 6.00 to 00.00. However, now it works around the clock on the night from Friday to Saturday and from Saturday to Sunday. This is great news for nightlife activists. 

To find out how much each type of transportation costs and how to purchase tickets, see my Istanbul travel budget guide .

What to Wear in Istanbul

travel tips for Istanbul

The question of the dress code for Istanbul constantly arises among tourists. I know that because I was asking myself hundreds of questions before my first trip. And until this day I have friends and family members who are constantly asking me the same.

When packing for Istanbul, you need to remember that despite the official status of Turkey as a Muslim country, most of the Turkish laws related to morals are based on secular ethics. In Istanbul, you clearly see the trends of Europe that have touches of the East. Jeans, blouses, dresses, ponchos, waistcoats, jackets are all popular here. Istanbul is not very conservative but Islamic traditions still influence local clothing.

The general law of the Turkish clothing style is maximum simplicity . Don’t wear too revealing clothes which show too much body. Although Turkish women may wear tight or fairly open outfits, women in short skirts and a low neckline may face condemnation and censure. You don’t need others to talk behind your back and point at you. 

If you are a woman, choose to pack elegant dresses , modest and neat outfits that cover the hips, shoulders, and upper arms . In colder weather in Istanbul, you can wear a sweater with long sleeves, a skirt, or a dress to the knees . If planning to visit mosques and don’t want to wear scarves given at the entrance, choose a hoody. A hood can cover your head instead of a scarf.

In summer, Turkish men and women rarely wear shorts outdoors. They prefer them only if the shorts reach a knee. If you don’t want to stand out as a tourist whom people will be staring at, try not to wear very short shorts in Istanbul. Also, this applies to both men and women, it is better not to wear sleeveless shirts on the street.

If you see a guy in Istanbul wearing bright colors, most likely that’s a tourist. Local men prefer the restrained colors of shirts and trousers – from white and black to several shades of cream and blue. Women, on the contrary, love to combine lots of bright colors. 

What to Know About Turkish Culture & Etiquette

Istanbul throughout its history has always been either the capital or an important trading center of many civilizations. Thanks to this, the city has absorbed completely different religions, cultures, customs, and architectural styles. It is home to representatives of 72 nations who have contributed to making Istanbul a cosmopolitan city.

Turkish people are generally very friendly and helpful. You may find some of them a bit intrusive and even cloying but that is just the wrong impression because they really try to be nice to all tourists and each other. That’s part of the culture.

They love music, parties, and getting together with families and friends in the evenings after work or during the weekends. This is why you’ll be noticing many groups of people by the sea or in the parks (or anywhere in the city where there is a green lawn) with their own camp chairs and tables, and food (and always sunflower seeds, haha). They can be spending hours having picnics or just enjoying a beautiful setting in each other company. 

European side of Istanbul advice

For the same reason, there are tons of cafes, bars, restaurants, and just street food kiosks that are always full of people. Because the food culture in Istanbul is massive. It is customary to eat out and actually spend a good chunk of time in restaurants while slowly eating or prolonging the pleasure of tea drinking.  

Turkish people also have a reputation for politeness, so you’ll often hear ‘pardon’ on the streets of Istanbul or ‘teşekkürler’ (thank you) which they also expect to hear from others.

The culture in Istanbul is also very diverse, which is one of the many reasons why I love spending a few months a year there!

Besides Turkish rich cuisine, you can find cuisines of other nations together with various celebrations and festivals. There is always something going on in Istanbul, including the world’s largest conferences, forums, concerts, and shows.

Istanbul can definitely stand in line with such cities as London, Brussels, Amsterdam, Vienna , and others where life abounds around the clock and where you can feel welcome.

Istanbul Travel Tips for First-Time Visitors  

Know turkish money.

This isn’t really an Istanbul travel tip, more of a Turkey travel tip, but you still need to know that wrapping your head around the currency is all-important. 

In Turkey, the national currency is the lira. If you are wondering what money to carry with you, then it does not matter. You can come with dollars, euros, pounds, swiss francs. Many types of currency can be exchanged in banks or exchange offices. In addition to them, you can also exchange currency in chain stores (like Migros for example). There you will receive change in lira at a good rate.

The Turkish lira is very unstable and with each year keeps losing its value. This is why the exchange rate is always floating and it doesn’t even make any sense to write down here what it is. At the moment of updating this post, $1 equals 18 lira but it may change in a week or month. So I always recommend checking the rate closer to a trip once again.

Do not exchange money at the airport (unless you need a bit to pay for the bus) or at the hotel reception. The exchange rate there is always low.

Take Some Cash With You Before Arriving But Not Too Much

It will be smart to bring some cash with you instead of getting it from Turkish ATMs. Almost all of ATM machines charge a withdrawal fee in the amount of 5-7% and some give out money at a lower exchange rate. The fee comes either as a percentage or a flat rate, but you still get to pay a high amount for a transaction.

But the thing is, you don’t even need much cash in Istanbul. The payment system in the city is very well technologically advanced, so you can pay by card or contactless pay almost anywhere you go. Only except for some street food stalls, markets (although we paid by card there too), and small convenience stores.

This is why in order not to hustle, just take some cash with you from home and pay for the rest by card.

Other times when you’d need to have cash are when you want to tip, pay for dolmush or cab. In all other cases, you can do a cashless transaction.

In fact, in many places (like grocery stores or restaurants) there is even no limit set on card purchases. After so much time spent in Istanbul, I still can’t get used to the fact that in a store you can even pay by card for one tomato, which costs 20 cents.

Get Istanbul Transport Pass Right Away!

Istanbul winter

Istanbul is a city where public transportation can be expensive and cheap at the same time. It all depends on how you pay for it. If buying a ticket from the ticket booth every time before taking a metro, bus or tram, it’s going to be 35%-50% more expensive than when paying the fare with a transport pass called IstanbulKart .

There are many types of transport passes available but the best one for tourists is Anonymous IstanbulKart  which costs around $1.5 (25TRY) and comes without credit. It is great for couples or families who can use it for up to 5 people. With this card, you get a discount for each ride on public transport. Also, if making a transit within 30 minutes after the payment for the first ride, you’ll have another discount for the second ride, third, etc. 

It is well worth buying IstanbulKart even if you might use public transport only a few times. It’s not going to be only cheaper but will save you time. Lines for Marmaray, ferry or tram tickets are often long.

NOTE : You can buy IstanbulKart pass in many kiosks, newspaper stands, metro and ferry stations around Istanbul. It is also available via the yellow/blue vending machines by the majority of public bus stops and metro/ferry stations. Lately, also another option came up when pass is available for purchase online. Just type ‘IstanbulKart’ on Google Play or App Store to find out the details.

And then you can always order it online with a pre-charged travel balance for 5 or 10 journeys and have it delivered to your accommodation in the Taksim area or Sultanahmet. This is a very convenient service for travelers who have a short trip to Istanbul .

Buy a Sim Card to Make Things Easier

How are things in Turkey with mobile services and Internet for travelers? Well, that’s a good question. While buying a sim card is not a problem, the choice of options is very narrow. 

Turkey is not like many other countries where sim cards are either free or very cheap to get. Quite the opposite, they are on the more expensive side and have some limitations. Yet, you’d still want to purchase one to stay in touch without restrictions and overpayments.

So the thing that you need to know is that Turkey has 3 main mobile operators which are TurkTelekom, TurkCell, and Vodafone. Each of them has almost identical list of services and a similar cost. Internet speed level and connection quality are the same.

The only feature that makes Vodafone stand out is their “like at home” rate which has some great benefits for those tourists who already have a SIM card from Vodafone in one of the European countries. Other than that, it offers the same packages as other companies. All mobile operators are good enough and which one to choose depends more on personal preference. 

On average, the most popular package for tourists that includes decent internet coverage, some minutes and messages costs around $20. The duration of this sim depends on the country of origin a tourist is from. Since some nationalities are allowed to enter Turkey for different duration (from 1 to 3 months), the expiration date of a sim card will depend on that. 

However, you can pre-order eSim before your travel. It is slightly more expensive but it will give you up to 20GB and you will have connectivity right away without the hassle.

Download These Helpful Apps Before You Travel

Use your phone not only for taking photos but as a personal travel guide by downloading these apps that are very helpful on a trip to Istanbul:

  • Google App – particularly a ‘translation’ feature where you can translate anything with your camera. Very convenient when you need to translate quickly signs on the street, menus, items in the grocery store, etc.  
  • Google Maps App – is very precise about transportation schedules and routes as well as traffic gems. Download a map of Istanbul so you can use it without data when offline.
  • Uber – officially back in Turkey and is slightly a cheaper alternative to taxis. 
  • BiTaksi – Turkish version of Uber which is very popular among locals. It will help you get a cab in less than 5 minutes and you can pay for a ride with a card.
  • Yemeksepeti – the most popular app in Turkey for ordering food (in case you don’t feel like eating out) with the biggest database of restaurants. Everything gets delivered within 15-30 minutes.
  • Getir – alternative to yemeksepeti that let’s you do grocery shopping online and all other items that are on sale in grocery store, be it dog’s food, hygiene products or even basic clothes.  

Stay as Centrally as You Can Afford

Different people have different views on this tip for the Istanbul trip . Some may advise staying further out and taking advantage of Istanbul’s extensive, cheap, and reliable public transport system. While others will recommend fancy but distant neighborhoods like Nisantasi in Sisli, Besiktas, Balat , or even Sultanahmet. 

My mind is set differently. I’ll keep saying again and again that you should stay as centrally as you can afford. And none of these neighborhoods is central.

When you’re trying to see as much of Istanbul as possible, you want somewhere that’s well-connected, from where you can get to other parts of the city within equal time without too many transfers, and from where you can walk to many of the sights without using transportation. 

For the first trip to Istanbul , I recommend staying in Karakoy, Eminonu, Cihangir , Kabatas, and the area around Galata Tower. But you can also read my extensive guide to the best areas in Istanbul  to help you choose the best neighborhood where to stay. 

Istanbul tips and tricks

Do Not Drink Tap Water in Istanbul

Tap water in Istanbul is not safe to drink. The reason for that is the amount of chlorine and alkaline substances in it which are added in increased concentration not safe for drinking. Most government officials claim that the water pumped into the city is within the safety standards, yet they also talk about the higher levels of chlorine added to water to kill the bacteria.

Another reason not to drink tap water is the old pipeline system which has a high level of lead and rust.

There are two ways out of this situation – buy bottled water or use city fountains with drinking water. There are quite a few fountains in the city center and the water there is coming from underground springs. It is clean and you shouldn’t worry about drinking it.

For bottled water, it is cheaper to buy bigger (5 or even 10 liters) canisters. 

Learn Some Basic Turkish to Make It Easier to Communicate 

I get that. Trying to learn even a few words and sentences in a new language can be tough. But if you put some effort, it can be very helpful for many reasons. People in any country always appreciate when foreign guests try to speak the local language even with 1000 mistakes and a horrible accent.

In Istanbul, Turkish people will be amazed and grateful for that even more.

If you already speak a few languages, picking a few words in Turkish will be easy. Even if you don’t speak any foreign languages, don’t assume that Turkish is hard. In fact, it is not. Learn the alphabet which will help you read a lot of words and remember that all words in Turkish are read the way you see them with emphasis on the last syllable . 

Some useful phrases that you might want to learn before your trip to Istanbul and Turkey in general include:

MERHABA – Hello 

PARDON – Sorry

LÜTFEN – Please

TEŞEKKÜR EDERIM – Thank you very much 

NE KADAR – How much?

Be Meticulous When Packing Your Suitcase

Besides those tips on what to pack for Istanbul that I mentioned above, you should also remember a few others.

First one is that pharmacies (Eczane) in Istanbul, and throughout Turkey, do not work at night and on Sundays. Usually, they are open from 09:00 to 20:00 on weekdays. There is only a small number of “pharmacies on duty” that work at night and on Sundays and the addresses for them can be found on any door of a pharmacy that is closed during this time.

With a big number of pharmacies around each corner, buying most medicines is very difficult since they need a prescription. This is why do not forget to pack a first aid kit with the essentials and travel medical insurance.

Those who love taking a bath should bring along a  universal bathtub drain stopper (no kidding). If you plan to take a bath in Istanbul (or in Turkey in general) then such devices are practically not available (except for luxury hotels).

Also, it is difficult to find an insect repellent on sale in Istanbul (and during summer evenings bugs will definitely bother you). If traveling in summer, don’t forget to take it along with sunscreen and a hat. The sun here is merciless, and you can burn in literally half an hour. 

Visit Mosques & Churches for Free!

And here is my Istanbul tip for tourists who love seeing religious sites – remember that all functioning mosques and churches are free to visit.

With more than 3,360 mosques in Istanbul among which some are true architectural masterpieces, you shouldn’t miss an opportunity to see the most significant of them. At any time on any day, all mosques are open to all tourists except for the time during prayers.

This means that one of the most famous mosques (actually Byzantine churches in the past) Hagia Sophia is also free to visit now (good news to budget travelers!). It has been turned into a mosque since 2020 and the entrance fee was dropped.

You can read more about the most beautiful mosques and religious sites in Istanbul to decide which ones to add to your Turkey itinerary . And scroll down to find out about the etiquette for visiting mosques.

All churches in Istanbul that are active (not museums) also do not charge any entrance fee. Although many of them open only for service time, on Sundays and Christian holidays.

Helpful Istanbul Tips and Tricks for the Best Experience

Always bargain when shopping in the markets .

Spice bazaar in Istanbul

When buying something in Istanbul bazaars, be sure to bargain. In this way, you won’t only reduce the price (which is initially very high), but also pay tribute to local customs. Bargaining is part of a local culture and every local does it.

In order to successfully haggle in Istanbul (and all over Turkey), you need to prepare a bit for this exciting process.

On arrival, do not rush to buy things in the first shop you come across. In the beginning, get acquainted with prices in the market. In Turkey, prices for everything are always and everywhere too high. So it would be smarter to visit at first at least 3-4 stores to get an idea of how much things cost and only then return to the store where you intend to buy something.

When entering the store, do not rush to demonstrate your interest in the item you like. Try to behave as indifferently as possible. Act like you don’t need anything and pretend that you are just looking around without a goal to shop.

Istanbul markets never have price tags, so the best discount to aim for ranges between 20-80%, depending on the product. Among all items on the market, leather products are most of all overpriced up to 80% when prices for excursions or souvenirs are only 20% higher. Feel free to tell any price you want and then go from there.

But no matter what, remember this one important tourist advice – in no case should you say anything negative about the product. If you don’t like it, better regretfully say that you cannot afford it.

If you don’t feel comfortable haggling, then better go shopping at malls and shops. There is no shortage of them. 

Do Not Skip Asian Side

Many tourists who visit Istanbul mainly concentrate on the European side of the city, skipping the charms of the Asian side full of many cute neighborhoods. Even if you are on a 2 or 3-day trip to Istanbul, find time to hop on a ferry from Karakoy or Eminonu and go at least to Kadikoy.

“Asia” of Istanbul is a long strip of land that stretches along the coast of the Bosphorus and is conventionally divided into three main regions – Kadikoy, Uskudar , and Beykoz. Each of them is full of hidden gems and authentic treasures. Although the easiest one to visit is Kadikoy as it is well connected with many neighborhoods on the European side.

Istanbul travel advice for Kadikoy

In fact, Istanbul actually began as an Asian city in the oldest district of Kadikoy. Its progenitor was the ancient city of Chalcedon, which the Dorians founded even before the creation of the mighty Byzantine Empire in 680 BC. e. From that time, streets with descriptive names like ‘Moda’ (meaning fashion), ‘Sanatkarlar’ (craftsmen) or ‘Antik’ (meaning antique) and many markets have been preserved here.

And today they have a huge historic value for the tourists. So the oldest settlement on the Asian side today is a rich, spacious and respectable area where people come to take a break from the bustle of old Istanbul.

Do Not Bother Driving

Driving in Istanbul is a headache I really wouldn’t put yourself through unless you absolutely have to. But you really don’t need to thanks to a wonderful transportation system. 

During the time when I lived in Istanbul and since then when I return for 2-3 months each year, I rent a car only on those days when Mark and I go to the Black Sea coast, on a day trip south or east, or when we want to road trip to Fethiye or Bodrum .

If you also want to go on a few day trips from Istanbul and see what is there outside the city, the best company to rent a car is DiscoverCars . It is a great pick for people on a short Istanbul holiday as all companies listed on their aggregator are located at the airport, service is wonderful and prices are the lowest. Getting to the airport is always easy and quick and companies work around the clock.

There is also another company that I like to rent from that represents only local agencies but they work better for other goals. You can read more about it as well as about all driving tips in my guide to car rent in Istanbul and Turkey .

Take a Day Trip Out of Istanbul

In continuation of my previous thought – I strongly encourage you to go out of Istanbul and learn more about Turkey through a visit to another destination. Particularly knowing how many cool places are easily day-trippable from the big smoke.

One of Princess Islands , for example, is the first one that should be on your list. With its age-old architecture, dreamy beaches, and easy access, you can add it to your itinerary without too much extra planning.

Among other places, some of my favorites are Garipce village and Kumkoy on the European side of the Black Sea coast, Silivri with organic farms, Anadolu Kavağı, and others that you can find in my guide to self-guided daycations from Istanbul.

hiking on Princess islands

Use a Bosphorus Ferry Instead of Taking a Bosphorus Cruise

There are plenty of touristy yacht cruises plying the Bosphorus Strait. Like a Bosphorus dinner cruise or a longer version of a day cruise with lunch . There’s nothing wrong with them and they have their own benefits. But did you know that you can hop on a public ferry from one continent to another and pay less than for a cup of cappuccino?

It’s one of the best Istanbul tips for tourists that many people don’t know about.

When you get to Istanbul, you’ll notice how many vessels loaded with passengers scurry along the shores on a daily basis. Some of those vessels are public ferries while others are private ones on a tour. 

You also want to experience a public ferry ride and see the city from the water. It is one of the must-do things in Istanbul that doesn’t cost much. And if budget with time allows, only then go on a private cruise. 

TIP : For the best experience with a public ferry, at the port, buy some Turkish delight or baklava, and on the ferry order Turkish tea in miniature glass cups. Also, stock on bread and feed the seagulls. They are going to be an amazing addition in your photos.

Do Not Book Your Accommodation Near the Mosque if You’re Not an Early Person

You can easily apply this Istanbul advice to any other city in Turkey, really. If you don’t want to ruin your trip, then before booking accommodation, check if there is no minaret with loudspeakers to your hotel or Airbnb.  

Being anywhere near the mosque means that Azan will wake you up every single night. Since almost all mosques have loudspeakers that are used five times a day (sometimes even more) and they are so powerful, everybody within a 5 km distance can hear the message.

The earliest prayer is performed at dawn (the time depends on the time of the year) and usually lasts between 20 to 30 minutes. The second call to prayer takes place in about 2 hours right after that which will be waking you up again. 

Even though the first early Azan is incredibly melodic, it still serves as an alarm clock for everyone in close proximity. Especially for those tourists who come from small quiet towns or countryside.

In fact, one of the most unique things to do in Istanbul is to get up in the middle of the night and head to a nearby mosque to listen to the call to prayer and watch others come for prayer. But waking up every night because of it can be somewhat stressful for most people.

Not all mosques have loudspeakers. So to be completely sure, you’d need to contact the host to clarify this question if you see a mosque on the map near the potential accommodation. 

Remember About the Cats When Booking a Place to Stay

cats in Turkey

My other Istanbul insider tip is specifically for people who are allergic to cats as cats’ culture in this city is enormous and they are always kings.

Cats are really everywhere and they seem to have their own life separate from people. Today, interestingly, cats are one of the attractions of Istanbul to that point when “pat and feed attraction” is even included in the tourist list of “must do” things in Istanbul.

Only here, in this city, visitors can get cats’ food in special vending machines in exchange for plastic waste. Only here, the mustachioed tabby cats are regarded as community pets who are allowed everything. They can jump on a table in a cafe, walk into someone’s house, steal food from merchants, or lie down in the middle of the sidewalk. No one will ever think to drive them away or do anything harmful. In Islam, there is a belief that the one who killed the cat will beg for forgiveness from God only if he builds a mosque.

So, no matter what you think of cats, you need to get used to the fact that they will be surrounding you in Istanbul everywhere. Also, that many people owe cats and rent their flats out to others who come with cats on a vacation too.

Due to this, many hosts don’t clean their homes for pet allergies. Most just do a regular cleaning that even worsens a problem for sensitive guests.

I lived in many apartments around Istanbul and in each of them, there were cats. I knew it right from the first minutes after crossing the threshold of the house. One time it was so bad that we asked a host to arrange a deep pet-allergen cleanup.

Thus, if you are severely allergic to cats too, you need to make extra preparation for a visit. First of all, don’t be afraid to contact the host and let them know about your allergy and second, don’t forget to pack antihistamines. 

Try to Avoid Staying Near Taksim If You Love Peace & Quiet 

When it comes to accommodation, my number one Istanbul tourist advice for everyone who loves quietness is not to stay near Taksim Square and Istiklal street. The Taksim area almost never sleeps and is always incredibly loud.

With all the bars and restaurants where music is on until 5 am and with constant crowds and noise, you won’t be able to sleep. Even soundproof windows won’t help.

Staying in Taksim is great for party lovers and everyone who is planning to stay up all night long. Others, especially those who travel to Istanbul with kids, should avoid this area. Come to visit but not to stay.

Do Not Start Your Day With Coffee & Don’t Drink It With Milk

Turkish coffee

My other Istanbul advice for tourists is about the famous Turkish coffee. In Turkey, people take coffee seriously and believe brewing it is a form of art.

They never drink it before breakfast or with milk. Local baristas keep their recipes a secret and claim that you can brew the right coffee after you have already done it 300 times. Before that, it’s just continuous training.

If you want to feel like a local, don’t drink coffee first thing in the morning. Have it after breakfast or better leave for early afternoon. Instead, start your morning with traditional black tea (cay) in a tulip-shaped tea glass. 

Be Sure to Indulge in a Street Food in Istanbul

When it comes to food, my all in all Istanbul tip for tourists – you have to try the street food! And not only if you are a budget traveler. 

The street food scene in Istanbul is incredibly rich (as rich as street food in Vietnam  or local eats in Ubud ) and inexpensive. There are hundreds of cafes that don’t look very presentable but the food they offer is heavenly.

For the most part, street food in Istanbul has a high standard of hygiene (except for several individual sellers but you can easily spot them) and is fresh. Many times, it is also as good (or even better) as restaurant food .

Some of the must-try Istanbul street food picks are : pilav with various toppings, kumpir (stuffed baked potato), grilled corn and chestnuts, kokorec (sandwich with lamb or goat intestines), gozleme (flatbread with different fillings), icli Koftecisi (Turkish type of meatballs), borek (pastry with cheese, potatoes or spinach) and balik ekmek (fish sandwich).

One of the best ways to learn about the food, especially if you are short on time, is to join a food tour. I personally had a chance to go on two tours 10 tastings of Istanbul and a food tour on two continents . Both of them taught me a lot about Istanbul’s food even though I spent so much time in the city discovering food scenes on my own.  

Istanbul street food

Oh, And Don’t Skip Breakfast

Where, where, but in Istanbul, you just can’t skip breakfast! 

Because Turkish breakfast in Istanbul is a whole ritual of delicious food and small plates. It is popular both at home and in cafes with restaurants, and the main day for breakfast is Sunday. Since Sunday is a day off and there is an opportunity to gather with the whole family while taking it slowly.

The first meal of the day in Istanbul is always filling although not always expensive. You can choose one of many foods or go with the largest plate suitable for your budget, the choice is big! Just follow my tips for Turkish breakfast ideas to understand what people eat in Istanbul in the morning.

And remember one golden rule – many cafes serve breakfast all day long!

Traditional Turkish breakfast

Istanbul Tips for Tourists to Make Things Easier

Purchase istanbul museum pass.

Almost every European city sells museum passes that save on entrance tickets to some attractions or give discounts on them, offer different bonuses and the right to travel for free on public transport. Istanbul is not an exception here.

Its Museum Pass, which is valid for 5 consecutive days, allows visiting many municipal museums together with some major historical monuments without a queue and for free.

However, among all Istanbul hacks, this one will work best for people who plan to spend at least 3 days in the city and complete a program “maximum” during each day. The card is especially helpful during the high season when queues are very long at many attractions and you don’t want to waste time waiting.

To save time and not stand in line for a card, you can buy it online and use its QR code on the mobile at the entrance to sites. And to learn more about the pass, its alternatives, and evaluate if buying it is going to make much sense for you, read my review of the Istanbul museum pass .

Do Not Forget Comfortable Shoes

Istanbul is called the “City on Seven Hills” for a reason. The Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman empires built Istanbul on 7 hills that make up the historic parts of the city today. Besides hilly neighborhoods, many streets are either cobbled or have relief stones. This in turn makes walking a bit harder.

Considering this and the fact that Istanbul needs to be explored on foot, you need to take care of comfortable shoes. Do not take shoes with heels, on a large platform, and flip-flops for summer. Pack comfortable footwear.

The ‘most challenging’ hills are in Kabatas/Galata area as well as in Besiktas. To conquer some of them, you can always hop on the old tram or underground funicular (Tunel). This Tunel is the second oldest subway in the world (after London) with the shortest subway line. Located in the European part of Istanbul, it serves to simplify and speed up the movement of passengers between two areas – Galata, which was once the financial and commercial center, and Beyoglu, the heart of social life.

Istanbul panorama

Here is Where to Find Public Bathrooms in Istanbul

There are no problems with finding a bathroom in Istanbul. Toilets are everywhere in tourist places, including almost every cafe with the exception of small tea shops or kiosks.

You can find free toilets in:

  • Museums and culturally significant places and parks. Almost all parks have free public toilets.
  • Close to some bus stops that have attached shopping centers (free public bathrooms are inside centers and you need to go through the entire hall to find it).
  • In all mosques.

Public toilets cost less than $0.50 (3-5 TRY) and you can pay with IstanbulKart (in many) or cash. You’ll find them:

  • At some metro stations, underground passageways, and near major stops. For example, there is a public toilet in Gulhane Park, next to Sultanahmet Square, in the passage under the Galata Bridge. Another one is near the Kadikoy metro station (across the road). 
  • At railway and bus stations.

Things to Know About Visiting Istanbul Mosques & Religious Sites 

If on your trip you are planning to visit mosques (which most tourists do), at the entrance you must take your shoes off. If you are not wearing socks, take them with you. Dress as modest as possible: cover your shoulders, legs, and head (for women).

Keep in mind that it is forbidden to eat or drink inside mosques as well as to speak loudly, laugh or do anything else that attracts attention.

It is not recommended to stand by or walk in front of people in prayer. Also, never ever take pictures of those who pray or wash before/after the prayer.

No one is allowed to visit mosques during the prayer at noon. It is better to visit between services. For example, in the Blue Mosque, visiting hours are from 8:30–12:45, 14:00–16:45, 17:45–18:30.

By the way, it is better to find out in advance about the schedule when mosques are open. It changes every season and each mosque has its own hours. 

tips for visiting Istanbul mosques

Pay Attention to What You Take Photos Of

Many tourists, carried away by capturing pictures on a trip, do not pay attention to what falls into their frame.

In a Muslim country, it’s worth looking around. In Istanbul (and anywhere in Turkey), it is not recommended to photograph women in black hijabs and ask men for permission to take photos of them.

For various reasons, sometimes, it is not allowed to take photos and videos near some mosques, on the territory of ancient temples, and in excavation zones. You can always find out about the ban by carefully looking around – a sign with information on photos should be nearby. Respect that and don’t take pictures on the sly if there is a warning not to photograph.

Also, photos and videos are not allowed anywhere near military bases. You can get a fine and deportation for this mistake.

Don’t Forget About Tipping  

During our time in Turkey, we learned that this country is almost like the United States in terms of tips. People who work in service don’t make enough and depend on tips a lot.

Although gratitude in the form of money is not required, it is very much appreciated. Waiters, hotel porters, guides often expect a tip in the amount of 10-20% of the amount you pay (street food places don’t count). Taxi drivers expect that the amount will be rounded up.

In Turkish baths (hammams), it is customary to add a fourth part of the invoice amount to encourage all attendants. And you will definitely not forget about it as all of them will gather before your departure, waiting for the tips.

Again, you don’t have to leave anything on top of your bill. So don’t feel pressured and don’t overthink it but it is a nice gesture.

We personally tip only in those cases when we are happy with the service. 

Tip For Tourists on a Budget – You Can Explore Istanbul For Free

Istanbul Asian side

If you have a limited budget, keep in mind that you can get acquainted with Istanbul for free. This city has many attractions that you can visit without paying a dime.

For example, if you want to learn how Ottomans lived then I advise you to get around the Yildiz palace and park complex . This area is full of ancient Ottoman houses and offers incredible views of the Bosphorus. And the best part – all of that is absolutely free.

For lovers of intellectual activities, the Elgiz and Doganchay museums on the European side of Istanbul don’t have any fees. The first museum contains works of famous European and Turkish masters. The second exhibits paintings, sculptures, photos, and drawings by a modernist artist, in whose honor the museum is actually named.

Another free thing to do in Istanbul is to go on a free walking tour (or almost free). While you don’t need to pay anything for the tour, guides still expect some remuneration in the form of tips. In the end of a tour, you can decide on the amount convenient for you.

We personally like this company with free walking tours but there are a few others offering similar routes.

An Egyptian bazaar is also a great option for those on a budget who want to plunge into the atmosphere of the East. Spices and dry fruits, nuts, cheeses, sweets – you can find so many tasty things there on the cheap. A nice bonus is that you can taste the goods for free, so having a walk around the market gives you lots of impressions and snacks. 

Istanbul Travel Advice on What Not to Do (!)

Do not call istanbul constantinople & don’t talk about greece.

Officially, Istanbul became Istanbul and not Constantinople in 1930, 7 years after the establishment of Turkey as a country. But unofficially, Istanbul stopped being Constantinople in 1453 when it was conquered by Turks and became the capital of the Ottoman Empire. 

Calling Istanbul Constantinople is wrong and it can cause negative feelings among the locals. So don’t do it when having a conversation with locals or even with a tour guide (who is a Turk). 

Besides that, try not to talk about Greece (Greeks and Turks have a long-standing tense relationship), express ill will towards Turkish sultans and any political figures, argue about Kurds and Turkish Cypriots, and never express any negative feelings about the Turkish flag or language. 

Do Not Question Others How They Feel About Mustafa Ataturk 

Most likely you won’t even know who this man is or how much he transformed Turkey as a country. But you will definitely see his photos around the city everywhere you go. A lot of people keep his picture on the wall in restaurants, cafes, barbershops, hospitals, schools, government institutions, and even guest houses. It can be a small picture or a big poster on the door, wall, or on the outer side of buildings.

Ataturk was the founder of the Turkish Republic and the first president of the country. He grew up in Ottoman Thessaloniki in present-day Greece and came to prominence for his role during World War I.

Because of him, Turkey became the secular, industrial nation that we know today. Yet, not everyone accepted all the changes he made and not everyone supports him today. Talking about Ataturk is a bit sensitive topic. People, no matter how they feel about this important man, get very passionate when discussing him. 

Don’t get them started. If you are eager to learn about that time in history, better visit a fantastic Ataturk museum where you can find answers to a lot of questions. 

Additionally, remember that criticizing, negatively speaking or making jokes about Ataturk’s monuments and images is considered an insult. And for that, even guests can go to jail. Also, besides the Ataturk topic, do not start conversations about the situation with refugees and religious issues.

Do Not Visit Only Galata Tower For the View

travel tips in Istanbul for views

Galata Tower, an icon of the Beyoglu district and one of the main landmarks of Istanbul, is definitely beautiful. But if you are coming on a short visit and thinking to climb the Galata Tower for the panoramic opportunity, it can be a waste of time.

First of all, because this most touristy attraction takes some time to get in with tens of thousands of tourists who compete in speed and arrogance. In the summer, its tiny panoramic balcony gets packed with people who push and squeeze each other in annoyance, and in winter it gets just very cold there. Second, there are many more fascinating locations nearby that offer incredible views of Istanbul. 

Visiting Galata Tower is a great activity if you have more time to spend in Istanbul and combine this visit with a trip to other panoramic locations that actually offer a view of Galata itself. Like one of many parks that have amazing views or panoramic restaurants and cafes. One of them just nearby is Balkon Restaurant & Bar or a bit farther a Kat Restaurant . 

Do Not Travel to Istanbul For the Beach Vacation 

A lot of people who plan a trip to Istanbul believe that in this one city they will be able to experience everything – from ancient sites and delicious food to hiking and beaches. While the first two are two, the last one will not live up to your expectations.

Yes, Istanbul has access to two seas. But beaches are not something that this city is famous for.

If you are interested in beach vacations, try to add a few days to your trip and venture to one of these best beach destinations from Istanbul . Some of them, you can reach in about an hour.

Those who have at least a week in Istanbul and still want to spend a day by the water should check the beach near the Florya Sahili Park, Caddebostan coast in Kadikoy neighborhood , beaches of Princes Islands, Marmara Island, Avsa island, Kumkoy on the Black sea, Sile and Agva towns.

Do Not Pick Up a Shoe Brush That Shoe Cleaner Dropped 

I would like to conclude my Istanbul travel guide with one of the biggest scams that many tourists fall for until this day. My family became a victim of this scam too and lost a big sum of money. This scam comes from shoe cleaners and their “trick” of dropping a shoe brush.

Istanbul is famous for shoe cleaners who usually “hunt” near the main tourist routes. They “accidentally” drop a brush naturally in the sight of tourists expecting someone to pick it up. And, of course, there is always a tourist who falls for this trick trying to help by picking up the brush and giving it to a cleaner. 

You don’t want to pick that brush! It is a trap! After you let the cleaners know he dropped a brush, he’ll do his best to impose an unnecessary shoe shine on you and then, in the end, ask for an incredibly high amount of money for it. In case you don’t pay or if you argue, he can attack and forcefully take your money.

Stay away from shoe cleaners and don’t do anything when seeing them drop a brush or any other item. 

Alright, so this is my list of 45 ultra-practical travel tips for Istanbul. They are meant to answer a lot of questions and help make your Istanbul trip more enjoyable. Knowing them will help you master the art of Istanbul travel and plan an amazing vacation!

And then if you are looking for more Istanbul travel advice, I have a load of it here ! 

Similar Posts in Other Regions 

  • Visiting Morocco For the First Time – 10 things to know before you go
  • First Time in Dubai – my travel tips & things to do
  • First Time in Kenya – things to remember & safety advice

Istanbul tips for visiting

Anya is originally from Ukraine but in heart she is a citizen of the world. She is working online and that’s why has an opportunity to travel a lot and live in different countries. At present time, she is based in Spain while waiting for the war in Ukraine to be over to be able to return home. On this blog, her main goal is to inspire others to travel to under-the-radar places and discover the world while working remotely.

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Great post, super informative! I would love to travel to Istanbul someday!

Thanks for all the amazing suggestions. I have been to Istanbul but have not experienced half of those things. I did enjoy all the markets!

Istanbul is huge, it’s difficult to experience everything at once! I guess you have a reason to return 😉

I loved Istanbul so much and I am so sad I didn’t get the opportunity to read your article before going there. You gave so many good tips that would have made my trip even better! Thanks for sharing!

I am so glad to hear you found these tips helpful!

Hello. Good tips for a nice trip.

But I had a bad experience in Istanbul and I don’t recommend a trip to this city.

I landed on the night of 10/17/2022 at Istanbul Airport (IST). Before the flight, I purchased a transfer service through Booking.com for the transfer from the airport to the hotel, for 32 pounds sterling.

Upon arrival at the airport, I did not meet the driver at the agreed location (exit 13) and spoke with a driver who was there. I showed him the name and phone number of the person who was supposed to pick me up. He called then and on the other end of the line someone impersonated the driver who was supposed to pick me up, saying that there was a mistake and that I should make the ride with the one I had found. A price of 3590.00 Turkish Lira was placed and payment would be accepted by credit card. As I was very tired, it was late at night and I didn’t know the rate of the Turkish lira, I accepted it. On leaving the airport, the local called a colleague to accompany the trip.

On the way, they stopped at the first ATM and I was forced to withdraw the money. At that moment, I saw that it was a coup and that my life was in danger. Upon arriving at the hotel, I took a photo of the license plate and asked the receptionists for help. I couldn’t sleep that night. The next morning I went to the tourist police station. I told the policeman what had happened and he only said that he would contact the owner of the vehicle and talk to him about returning the money.

On the night of 10/19/2022, a representative of the vehicle owner went to the hotel and the hotel manager brokered the contact and negotiation. The two, representative and manager, said it would only fit me 85.00 euros as there would be fees to cover. I paid the equivalent of 225.00 euros for the criminal race and received only 85 euros at the end. No policial report was registered. I was coerced and robbed. This is all completely absurd. Crime and impunity prevail there. Uber doesn’t work in the city and the hotel manager said there is a big mafia in car transport at Istanbul airport.

I hired a guide for a walking tour of the historic center, but he didn’t show up. I paid for a laundry at the hotel to deliver clean and ironed clothes but they only delivered clean ones. They always try to overcharge you for anything. It’s really annoying that you have to keep checking and confirming things all the time. You cannot trust.

People are not friendly and polite like in other places. The food is not that attractive and delicious.

Anyway… What would have been a few days of tour and resting has become a very negative experience.

Tourism is done with transparency, honesty and trust. I left Istanbul sad and very disappointed. I don’t recommend this city and Turkey to anyone. There are certainly better options.

I am very sorry to hear that you had a bad experience in Istanbul, Igor. Whatever you describe is definitely very bad and sounds like you were scammed pretty hard. I am sorry!

Yet, while hearing your pain, I wouldn’t be so radical and say that Istanbul and Turkey as a whole is not good place to visit. The city is huge and the country is gigantic too, there are so many wonderful people there. You just got unlucky for some reason and it ruined the entire impression. So sad such things happen but they can happen almost anywhere :((

Thank you for all your tips and help with my itinerary! I used all your recommendations and our time in Turkey was just great. And I appreciate you responding to all my emails!

So glad to hear this, Laura! I’ll be happy to help you with other Turkey travel planning when you come back to revisit the country!

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The Turkey Traveler

Istanbul Itinerary: 3, 4, 5, or 7 Day Options

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Co-Founder of The Turkey Traveler. Globetrotter, Adventurer, and Frequent Traveler to Turkey!

This website uses affiliate links. For more information, click here .

Istanbul is a buzzing city with so much to see and do. As the once ancient capital of the Roman Empire, Constantinople, and the border between two continents, Europe and Asia, it’s a melting pot of history and diverse culture that cannot be found anywhere else on this planet.

While Istanbul is often visited as a stopover destination, being the largest transit hub in the world, anyone who just passes through this energetic city is really missing out.

From ancient landmarks to relaxing Turkish baths, serene nature, and world-class museums, there are tons of exciting attractions you could add to your Istanbul itinerary.

Whether you plan to stay for 3, 4, 5, or 7 days, these Istanbul itineraries will take you around some of the best sites in the city and tell you the best order in which to see them.

Istanbul itinerary

Planning a trip to Istanbul last-minute?

Make sure you book your tours, places to stay, and airport transfers ahead of time to ensure availability!

Here is our recommended airport transfer in Istanbul:

  • Airport Shuttle From Istanbul Airport (IST) or Sabiha Gocken International Airport (SAW) (Super affordable!)

Here are our recommended tours in Istanbul:

  • Luxury Bosphorus Cruise At Sunset (A must-do In Istanbul)
  • Whirling Dervishes Show (Unique experience!)
  • Historical Turkish Bath Experience
  • Istanbul Food And Culture Tour

Here are our recommended places to stay in Istanbul:

  • Magnuara Palace Hotel (Gorgeous hotel in the historic centre!)
  • Pera Palace Hotel
  • Cheers Hostel (Budget hostel near the Blue Mosque!)

How many days is sufficient in Istanbul?

This is the age-old question we get asked the most. The amount of time you spend in Istanbul is usually dictated by how much time you have to spare. 

You could easily spend a week here and not get bored. We even spent two weeks there and didn’t run out of things to do.

We would say the optimal amount of time to spend in Istanbul is between three and five days. You could see all the highlights in three days, but if you have more time on your side, allow an extra couple of days for relaxation and to soak in the culture of the city.

After all, you don’t want to spend your time rushing from place to place and not take in the atmosphere. If you have time on your side, take it slow, don’t rush, and spend some time wandering the streets and take it all in.

📚 Read More: A Complete Istanbul, Cappadocia and Pamukkale Itinerary!

The Best Istanbul Itinerary for 3 Days

Most people visiting Istanbul only have a few days before they embark on a greater Turkey itinerary. After all, 3 days is the optimal amount of time to spend in the city.

Below is an Istanbul itinerary for 3 days, which takes you to all the top attractions and iconic landmarks in the city.

Day 1: Sultanahmet

Our itinerary begins in the enchanting city of Istanbul. This once capital of the Roman and Ottoman Empire, named then as Constantinople, is brimming with history and culture. It’s also the only city in the world to span two continents; Europe and Asia.

On the first day of your visit to Istanbul, you’re going to want to explore the neighborhood of Sultanahmet . This is where you’ll find the most iconic landmarks in the city, including the Hagia Sophia, The Blue Mosque, the Topkapi Palace, and the Basilica Cistern.

This day will do a lot of walking but it’s all within the same area, so you won’t need to travel far today, you’re going to see exactly why Istanbul is a city worth visiting .

Stop 1: The Blue Mosque

The-Blue-Mosque-Turkey-Landmark

The Blue Mosque, or Sultan Ahmed Mosque, is the most beautiful work of architecture in Istanbul, so it makes sense to visit this attraction first. It was built between 1609- 1616 by Sultan Ahmed I. It became famous for its hand-painted blue tiles that you can see inside.

The mosque features more than 200 stained glass windows, as well as a stunning carved marble mihrab that’s worth checking out. It’s also the resting place of Sultan Ahmed I.

The Blue Mosque has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 and is one of Turkey’s most famous sites.

Stop 2: Hagia Sophia

Hagia Sophia Istanbul Landmark

The Hagia Sophia is just across the park from the Blue Mosque and is another one of the most important mosques in Turkey. It was built in 537 by the Roman Emperor Justinian. It was originally used as a cathedral for Constantinople, where it remained the largest Christian church in the Eastern Roman Empire for over 1000 years ago.

After Constantinople was seized by the Ottoman Empire, it was converted into a mosque. It was a museum for a short time between 1935-2000 but was converted back into a mosque. It has some of the most stunning architecture, mosaics, and artistic coverings of all the mosques in the city.

Stop 3: Topkapi Palace

Topkapi Palace Istanbul Turkey

Around the corner from the Hagia Sophie is the Topkapi Palace. The palace was the former home of the Ottoman sultans in the 15th and 16th centuries.

Today, it is a large museum, showcasing artifacts from the Ottoman era. Not all rooms are open to the public, but the most beautiful ones are. The Ottoman Imperial Harem and the treasury are the main reasons to visit this palace in Istanbul .

The Topkapi Palace was also declared a UNESCO site in 1985 and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city.

Stop 4: Basilica Cistern

Basilica-Cistern-Istanbul-Turkey

During the Roman Empire, the Romans built several cisterns under the city as a water filtration system for the city’s palaces. The largest and best-preserved cistern in the city is the Basilica Cistern.

It is just 150 meters away from the Hagia Sophia, so it makes sense to see this historical landmark on the same day.

Stop 5: Istanbul Archeological Museums

The outside of the Istanbul Archeological Museums complex

The Istanbul Archeological Museums is a collection of three museums in the Sultanahmet district. They are made up of the Archeology Museum, The Ancient Orient Artifacts Museum, and the Tile Museum (Tile Kiosk).

They contain historic relics dating back to the early Ottoman period after it captured Constantinople from the Roman Empire.

One of the highlights of the museum is the Alexander Sarcophagus, which is the tomb of Alexander the Great, found in the Archeology Museum, and the Egyptian Grave with two coffins in the Ancient Orient Artifacts museum and the geometric tiles of the Tile Kiosk, one of the oldest buildings in the city.

Stop 6: Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar

The Grand Bazaar Istanbul

Another one of the major landmarks in Istanbul is the Grand Bazaar. It is the largest and oldest covered market in the world, with 61 streets and over 4,000 shops. It began operating in 1455 after the Ottomans captured Constantinople.

The vibrant Grand Bazaar is the best place to pick up Turkish souvenirs , from Turkish delights, Turkish lamps, rugs, towels, and clothes.

Around the corner from Grand Bazaar is the Spice Bazaar. This is another souk market where you can shop for various teas and spices. The spices are said to help with certain medical conditions, from diabetes control to weight loss, and mood enhancers.

Stop 6: Evening Turkish Hamam

cagaloglu-hammam-Turkish-Bath

After all this walking around, you’re going to want to relax a little. We recommend finishing off the day in a Turkish Hamam, which is similar to a Roman Bath. It’s not just a public bathing space, but a spa where you can get massages and beauty treatments.

Located next to the Hagia Sophia is the Hurrem Sultan Hamam, which was built in the 16th century. It’s a little pricey, but if you’re going to enjoy a Turkish bath , you might as well go to an authentic one!

Day 2: Istanbul: Taksim

On the second day, we’re going to cross the Galata Bridge and explore the Kabataş neighborhood. This is still part of Europe, but also features many iconic attractions that should not be missed.

Stop 1: Galata Bridge

istanbul travel guide blog

We’ll begin at Galata Bridge, a 19th-century bridge that crosses Istanbul’s Golden Horn channel. The bridge is famous because of the fishermen who cast their lines here, attracting hundreds of seagulls.

The bridge has two parts, the top part is where the cars cross the bridge and also where you’ll find the fishermen, and along the bottom part you’ll find many restaurants serving fresh seafood meals.

Stop 2: Galata Tower

Galata-Tower-Istanbul

Next, we’ll visit the iconic Galata Tower. By now you have probably noticed the tower in the skyline, given that it is the city’s watch tower.

It was built as a part of the Walls of Galata in 1348 by Roman Empire. The Galata Tower has had a tumultuous past, having caught fire in 1794 and 1831. It was also badly damaged in a storm in 1875.

The tower was renovated in the 1960s to look like the original but using concrete instead of wood. You can climb to the top of the tower and witness 360-degree panoramic views of the city. There is also a museum and exhibition hall in the tower.

Stop 3: Istiklal Street

Istiklal-Street-Tram

Istiklal Street is the most famous street in Istanbul and is where you’ll find a blend of historic and modern. It was historically known as Grand Avenue of Pera, and is a pedestrian street made famous for its red tram that rides from one end to the other.

There are many high-street brands setting up shops here in the old buildings that were once apartments for the Romans. It’s a great place to pick up some street food or find a traditional Turkish restaurant down one of the side streets.

If you’re into nightlife, you’ll find vibrant bars in this area. There are also many things to do on Istiklal Street , including visiting some of the top museums in the city.

Stop 4: Pera Museum

Pera Museum

The Pera Museum is a must-visit for art lovers. It was established in 2005 and is home to a large selection of iconic works from renowned Turkish artists such as Osman Hamdi Bey, Cihat Burak, and Bedri Rahmi Eyüboğlu, as well as European artists such as Jean-Léon Gérôme and Jean-Baptiste van Mour.

The museum is a cutting-edge cultural space spanning over 5 floors and provides a fantastic space where history and art collide.

Pera has served as a hub for creative expression since it first opened its doors. Amongst its many fascinating collections, there is an art gallery hosting diverse works from across Turkey’s dynamic cultural heritage. Notable pieces include Orientalist paintings and rare photography pieces that explore the late 18th century through to modern-day times.

Stop 5: Bosphorus Cruise

istanbul travel guide blog

If your legs are a little tired from all this walking, then a Bosphorus cruise is a great way to enjoy an afternoon or early evening.

The cruise takes you through Istanbul’s Golden Horn and out into the Bosphorus. It gives you a unique perspective of the city from the water, and it’s also the best way to see the palaces in Istanbul. Many of the palaces were built next to the water, and their beautiful decoration and architecture are best seen from the water.

You will see boats lined up on the waterfront in Eminönü, and there are plenty of cruises to choose from. They are all pretty much the same, but you do need to book your ticket in advance.

You can either head to the harbor early in the morning and book your ticket, or you can book your ticket online.

Day 3: The Asian Side

On the third day in Istanbul, you’re going to explore the Asian side. We’ll be visiting the largest mosque in Istanbul, the hip and vibrant area of Moda, and tasting delicious Istanbul street food .

Stop 1: Çamlıca Mosque

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The first stop is Çamlıca Mosque, located at the top of Çamlıca Hill. To get here, you must first take the metro to Üsküdar and then change to the metro to Kısıklı. From here, you simply walk up the hill.

The Camlica Mosque is the largest mosque in Istanbul and measures at 72 m (236 ft). The six minarets measure even higher to 107.1 m (351 ft). This stunning mosque is a sprawling complex large enough to house 63,000 worshipers at one time.

There’s also an art gallery, library, and conference hall. It was designed by two female architects, Bahar Mızrak and Hayriye Gül Totu, and was said to have cost $110 million USD to make.

Stop 2: Kadikoy

After spending time admiring the mosque, head over to the area of Kadikoy, one of the biggest attractions in Istanbul’s Anatolian side . Here you’ll find bustling markets and fishermen on the waterfront. This is the perfect place to sample some street food. We highly recommend the balık ekmek (fish sandwich).

Stop 3: Moda

Uskudar-Maiden's-Tower-Most-Beautiful-Places-Istanbul

After wandering the neighborhood of Kadikoy, head further south to Moda. This is a hipster neighborhood with street art, boutique stores, cool coffee shops, and a relaxing park.

Stop 4: Whirling Dervishes Show

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If you went for an afternoon Bosphorus cruise, then you’ve got plenty of time to enjoy a whirling dervishes show in the evening. This is a traditional Turkish dance where dancers look as though they are floating across the floor.

As well as being a dance, it’s an active meditation exercise, which originated from the Sufi tribes in the 13th century. This is one of our favorite things to do in Istanbul at night .

The Best Istanbul Itinerary for 4 Days

If you have an extra day to spend, you might want to spend it doing something more relaxing. Not many people know this, but Istanbul is surrounded by serene nature, and you don’t have to go far to find it.

In our Istanbul 4 day itinerary, we would suggest following the itinerary for 3 days, and on the fourth day, visit the Princes Islands…

Day 4: Princes Islands

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On the fourth day, you’ll need to allow a full day to explore the Princes Islands , or Adalar as they are referred to in Turkish. There are nine islands in total, but only four are inhabited. Each island was once used as an exile home for the rich, famous and powerful, including members of the royal family (hence the name, Princes Islands).

There are no cars on the islands and they can only be explored on foot or by bike. You will notice several examples of luxurious, stunning architecture and 19th-century mansions as you explore each of the islands.

To get to these unique islands in Turkey , you must take a ferry from Kabatas or Kadikoy. The ferry stops at Kınalıada, Burgazadası, Heybeliada, and finally Büyükada, or “Big Island” as it’s often referred to.

It takes 75 minutes to reach the last island, Buyukada, and ferries operate every hour – this gives you an hour to explore each island, so you need to plan your trip accordingly.

You may wish to pick two out of the four islands we mention below if you want a more leisurely day.

Be sure to check out the ferry times here .

Stop 1: Kınalıada, Princes Islands

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The first stop is Kınalıada, the smallest island in the Princes Island archipelago. It’s the nearest island to mainland Istanbul and its history dates back to the ancient Greeks.

The name Kinaliada means “Henna Island” in Turkish, and it is so named because of the red-color land you see here. This is made by iron and copper deposits which were once mined here.

The first settlers on the island were the Greeks, who used the island as a place of exile from the Byzantine rulers. The most famous exile to live here was Emperor Romanos IV Diogenes, who lived at the Monastery of the Transfiguration on Hristo Peak.

It won’t take you long to explore the small village on the island. Make sure to check out the former Greek Orthodox monastery, the Monastery of Christ, and wander along the small streets to check out the unique architecture. The old fire station and school are particularly beautiful.

After an hour, make your way back to the ferry pier to go on to the next island.

Stop 2: Burgazadası, Princes Islands

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Burgazada, or Burgaz Adası, is the third largest in the group and was also an exile settlement for the Greeks. It was once called Antigoni, after Antigonus I Monophthalmus, father of one of the successors of Alexander the Great.

Antigoni built a fort on the island, which you can still see today. The island is small and has one single hill, so you can easily see all the main attractions in an hour.

Be sure to check out the Spanudis Mansion, which was the home to the famous Turkish short-story writer Sait Faik Abasıyanık. Then there is The Church of Iohannes Prodromos which was built in 1899. It was built on the site that was once a prison for St Methodius the Confessor, who was exiled here.

There are also a few monasteries to see, the Monastery of Hagios Georgios Garipi which was a refuge for White Russians fleeing the Russian Revolution, and the Monastery of the Transfiguration, which dates back to the Byzantine era.

Stop 3: Heybeliada, Princes Islands

Heybeliada

The second largest island is Heybeliada, which was once used by the Turkish Navy. Each year, the island holds a few small open-air concerts in the summer, which attracts many visitors to the island.

Make sure to check out the Naval High School, which was founded in 1773 and has stunning architecture. It’s also the home of the only remaining Byzantine church on the island,  Kamariotissa , as well as the last church to be built before the conquest of Constantinople.

The grounds are where you’ll find the grave of Edward Barton, who was the second English Ambassador for Elizabeth I of England, who was sent to Constantinople and spent his last days on Heybeliada trying to escape the plague.

As with all the other islands, Heybeliada also has a monastery, named Hagios Georgios tou Kremnou, which was built in the 16th century. There are also the ruins of the Hagios Spyridon monastery which was built in the 19th century.

You can also visit the house of the second President of Turkey, Mavromatakis Köşkü, which is a museum, as well as several other beautiful 19th century mansions.

Stop 4: Büyükada, Princes Islands

Princes-Islands-Adalar-Istanbul

The last island is the biggest island, Buyukada. If you only have time for one, make sure this is it. You can see many of the island’s notable landmarks, including the Merkez Eczanesi, a pharmacy from 1870, and the ruins of a villa where Trotsky lived during 1929-1933 on Hamlaci Street 4.

Since this island is much bigger than the rest, we recommend you rent a bike and cycle around the island, taking in the quietness and beauty of the island. See the Greek Orthodox Church, St. George Church, which sits on the highest point of the island with amazing views of the city.

Other notable landmarks on the island are the former Greek Orphanage, which was the largest wooden house in Europe.

You can also find a beach for swimming and relaxing on, as well as a huge green park. You could easily spend more than an hour here. Be sure to stay for sunset and try one of the top-rated restaurants on the waterfront.

The Best Istanbul Itinerary for 5 Days

For those blessed with five full days in the city, you might be wanting to see more off-the-beaten-path places in Istanbul. On our fifth day, we are going to explore the Fener district.

This is home to Balat, the Jewish district of Istanbul. Here you get to see the diverse cultures of Istanbul and see a unique side of the city in its architecture, history, and general way of life.

If you’re looking for a 5 day Istanbul itinerary, we suggest following the itinerary above and adding the following stops on your fifth day…

Day 5: Fener District

The Fener District is where you’ll find the remnants of Istanbul’s Jewish Population. In the late 15th century, Sultan Bayezid II offered citizenship to the Jews fleeing the Inquisition in Spain and Africa, and most of the immigrants ended up here.

The Fener District is part of the  UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Historic Areas of Istanbul . Fener has become a melting pot of culture, with ethnic minorities from places like Armenia, Bulgaria, and more.

The neighborhood also has a number of charming coffee shops and restaurants, as well as art galleries and boutique stores.

Stop 1: Balat District

Balat-Famous-Street-and-Buildings

Balat is the most famous neighborhood in Fener. It’s known for its colorful, narrow wooden houses and cobbled streets. Kiremit Caddesi (Kiremit Street), is the most famous place to find these buildings.

These pastel-colored buildings are some of the  most beautiful buildings in Istanbul . But this is not the only reason to visit Balat .

Nestled among the historic buildings and winding streets, are unique, cozy cafes, some of which are an artist’s playground, such as İncir Ağacı Kahvesi which is known for its umbrella installation and colorful huts where you can sip your coffee in.

You can also find many antique shops and vintage shops, if you enjoy thrift shopping. Be sure to check out the Phanar Greek Orthodox College, which you won’t miss as it’s a striking red building ontop of the hill.

Stop 2: Kariye Mosque

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The Kariye Mosque, or The Chora Church as it’s also known, is one of the most historically significant mosques in Istanbul. It was built as a Greek Orthodox Church in the 4th century during the reign of Constantine the Great, at the time when the walls of Constantinople were being built.

It was part of a monastery complex outside the walls of the city and served as an Orthodox church until it was converted to a mosque in the 15th century by Ottoman Turks.

What makes this church unique is that it still has stunning mosaics depicting biblical stories and figures, some of which date back to the 14th century. It also hosts a number of incredible frescoes that showcase Ottoman artistry and engineering prowess.

The Kariye Mosque has been under renovation since 2005 and there has been no end date announced at present. We will update this guide as soon as we know of a re-opening date, and this is one site in Istanbul not to be missed.

Stop 3: The Walls of Constantinople

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Have you ever wondered if the walls of Constantinople still stand? The answer is yes, but only in some areas. You can see the remains of the walls of Constantinople on Hoca Çakır Cd, this is where they are the most well-preserved.

The walls were built in the 4th century and were used as a defense against oncoming invasions, and they were withheld for many centuries before the great Mahmet II finally seized the city in 1453.

You can walk along the walls in some areas as well, which offer an incredible view of the Marmara Sea and the Golden Horn.

The Best Istanbul Itinerary for 7 Days

For those who have a full week at their disposal, you have time to truly experience the diversity and uniqueness of the city, but now you might be after a bit of adventure.

So on our sixth and seventh day, we plan to take you to the theme parks and on a day trip outside the city.

If you’re looking for a 7 day Istanbul itinerary, follow the itineraries above and add the following stops to day 6 and 7…

Day 6: Theme Park Day

Istanbul is also home to several exciting theme parks. If you are travelling with kids, you might want to have a theme park day!

Stop 1: Vialand Theme Park

Vialand Istanbul

If you only have time for one park, it should be Vialand. There is so much to see and do here, you should spend a full day here.

Vialand Theme Park has something for everyone – from its rollercoaster rides and other thrilling attractions such as Parkour land, mall, and Disney-inspired palace, to its interactive theaters and kid-friendly carnival games.

It opened in 2013 and was the first shopping, entertainment, and living complex in the world that combines a Theme Park and a shopping mall.

The park is spread over a huge 600,000 meters squared and features the world’s 4th biggest rollercoaster, the Nefeskesen, which accelerates to 110 kilometers in just 3 seconds. Don’t miss the “Justice Tower”, which descends from 50 meters, as well as the 7-D movie theatre.

If you’re looking for thrills and entertainment, Vialand has something for even the pickiest traveler!

Stop 2: LEGOLAND

istanbul travel guide blog

If you have time for another theme park, then we recommend LEGOLAND. You can get a taxi here from Vialand and be here within less than 15 minutes.

Legoland is the perfect place for both grown-ups and children looking for an unforgettable day out. There’s so much to explore – from massive models, three incredible rides, and interactive activities, to 10 LEgo-build areas and Lego workshops.

Open since 2015, it has become one of the most popular tourist attractions in Turkey within a few years. It not only offers lots of fun to kids but adults can also enjoy themselves playing with large building sets made from genuine Lego bricks.

No matter how old you are, you’ll be sure to find the perfect way to have some incredible fun at Legoland.

Day 7: Day Trip to the City of Troy (Çanakkale)

By now you must be feeling you’ve seen a lot of Istanbul and would like to explore some other parts of Turkey. Located four hours away by car is the ancient city of Canakkale, which is most famous for being where the ancient city of Troy once was.

Stop 1: Troy National Park

The City of Troy Turkey

Perhaps the most famous thing about Çanakkale is the nearby ancient ruins of Troy, located in the Historic Troy National Park, which can be visited by guided tours or independently.

This legendary city served as an important historical battleground between Greeks and Trojans in the 8th century BC. Visitors can explore the remains of Troy or take a tour through its open-air museum featuring archaeological finds from Hellenistic and Roman eras. 

According to archaeologists, the City of Troy is only one of nine cities that was built on top of each other, so the findings you see here are that of several civilizations. The oldest city is said to have dated back to 3000 BC.

As well as being historical, it’s also an area of outstanding natural beauty, so take a moment to look out for several species of bird and wildlife that make this park their home.

Stop 2: Cimenlik Castle

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The city of Çanakkale is also worth stopping off at, since it has some notable historical attractions, such as the Cimenlik Castle.

It was built in 1462 by Mehmet the Conqueror to protect the Ottoman Empire in the Dardanelles. Just right across the Dardanelles, visitors will also find Kilitbahir Castle, another fortress built around the same time.

Both of these castles are now museums and offer spectacular sea views.

Stop 3: Troy Horse

Trojan-Horse-In-Canakkale

Many have heard the legend of the Fall of Troy , which has been passed down through Greek mythology for centuries. The story was also featured in Homer’s  Iliad .

If you don’t know the story, the Trojan War  went on for years, in which the Greeks tried to break through the walls of the City of Troy but were unable to breach them.

To trick the Romans on the other side, they built a wooden trojan horse and gave it to them as a gift. Little did the Romans know, the Greeks had waited inside the horse until nightfall, and then attacked the Romans as they slept. And thus the war was won.

To remember the story, head to the waterfront of Canakkale, where you can see the huge steel and fiberglass statue of the horse that was used in the 2004 movie “Troy.”

Extend to 10 Days Istanbul Itinerary

If you have fallen in love with the city and want to spend more time here, you could easily extend it to 10 or more days. 

If you’re looking for some ideas for how to spend 10 days, we recommend you fill your time taking some day trips to the cities near Istanbul . 

Bursa, Kumköy, or Şile are three cities we would recommend adding to your Istanbul itinerary. If you plan your visit right, you could even spend time at the beach in Şile if beaches are your thing.

There are also some beaches closer to Istanbul, which would be the perfect place to spend your days in the summer. 

Best-Beaches-In-Istanbul-Kilyos-Featured

Aside from that, I would spend time wandering the city, shopping for souvenirs, stopping off at traditional cafes , and gorging on street food. 

Explore some of the parks in Istanbul or check out the museums . There is so much to see and do, we know you’ll find something fun to fill in your time on a 10 day Istanbul trip.

Getting Around The City

Istanbul is a very walkable city, as long as you have some comfortable shoes on. We have purposely organized the stops in our itineraries to allow you to be able to walk from place to place, without the need for public transportation.

However, sometimes taking public transportation is necessary, especially if you plan to visit the theme parks or head over to the Fener district.

We have written a complete guide on public transportation in Istanbul for those who are visiting for the first time. Read about how to get around Istanbul here .

Tips for Visiting Istanbul

To help you have the best trip to Istanbul, here are a few words of advice:

  • Go slow and don’t try to pack it all in. I know these itineraries are jam-packed, but you’re going to exhaust yourself trying to see every museum and mosque. Take time to just wander the streets and soak in the atmosphere as well.
  • Get the Istanbul E-Pass, this is a tourist pass that gives you free entrance to many of the city’s top attractions. You can save up to 70% by using this card.
  • Download Offline Google Maps or MapsMe, so you don’t need to rely on data.
  • Pick up a Turkish sim card, but not from the airport. Turkcell is our preferred operator, but you can read more about it here.
  • Dress modestly . This is a Muslim country and even though it’s hot, respectful attire should be worn at all time. Leave the hot pants at home, and bring light clothing that covers your knees and shoulders.
  • Bring a headscarf if you’re a woman. You will need to wear one when entering the mosques.
  • Take out cash, as many places don’t accept credit cards.

Final Thoughts on Istanbul Itinerary

So there you have it, this is how you can spend your days in Istanbul, and as you can see, there is a LOT to see and do.

No matter how many days you plan to spend in Istanbul, we know you will have a great trip.

Do you have any questions about this itinerary? Let us know in the comments.

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Co-Founder of The Turkey Traveler

Sean Lau is a professional travel blogger and writer with adoration for Turkey. Originally from the USA, Sean frequently travels to Turkey to explore every nook and cranny. From bustling bazaars of Istanbul to the tranquil beaches of Antalya, Sean has seen it all. He hopes to share his first-hand knowledge, insider insights, and personal anecdotes to inspire fellow travelers to visit Turkey, especially to his favorite destinations – Istanbul and Cappadocia.

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Ways of the World

3 Amazing Istanbul Itineraries: For 4, 7 & 10 Days

Istanbul Itinerary Hagia Sophia

With all the incredible things to do in Istanbul , you might be feeling overwhelmed planning your visit. But don’t worry! We’ve got you covered with this ultimate Istanbul itinerary highlighting the very best of this amazing city. We spent 12 nights in Istanbul and had an unforgettable time exploring what has become one of our absolute favorite places to visit!

We’ve pulled together the must-have attractions for any Istanbul itinerary . Highlights include the Grand Bazaar, the Hagia Sophia, delicious food tours, and trendy neighborhoods. This itinerary will take you on a perfect adventure around one of the world’s great cities! Whether you are looking for a 4, 7, or 10 day Istanbul itinerary, this post tells you everything you need to know to have an unforgettable time in the City on Seven Hills!

Jump Ahead To:

About this istanbul itinerary.

  • 4 Day Istanbul Itinerary: Old City, Walking Tours, Famous Landmarks
  • 7 Day Istanbul Itinerary: Add Trendy Neighborhoods, Food Tours, And Off-The-Beaten-Path Istanbul
  • 10 Day Istanbul Itinerary: Add A Famous Forest, And Exploring Istanbul’s Roman Past

Which Is The Best Area To Stay In Istanbul?

How to get around istanbul, is istanbul safe.

  • Final Thoughts About Istanbul

Estimated reading time: 48 minutes

*Note: this post contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase using these links , we receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Thanks in advance for supporting WOTW!

Keep Reading To Discover Your Perfect Istanbul Itinerary!

4, 7 & 10 Day Istanbul Itineraries

Even though Istanbul is huge, the old city has a conveniently high number of attractions located in the same general area . However, venturing out the sites outside of old Istanbul takes some planning. This ultimate Istanbul itinerary was designed to hit the most unmissable things to do in town while minimizing time spent walking around.

This post is divided into 3 sections based on your ideal length of stay: 1) 4 Day Istanbul Itinerary 2) 7 Day Istanbul Itinerary 3) 10 Day Istanbul Itinerary . The activities planned for each day are designed based on their proximity to each other and the general time needed to explore each attraction. But feel free to take ideas from the different sections to fit your travel style!

WOTW Tip : you will be visiting active mosques on many of your days in Istanbul. Proper attire is absolutely required when entering mosque grounds. Ladies must have the top of their heads covered when entering. Women and men also must have long pants or long dresses/skirts and no cutoff shirts. Finally, make sure to take your shoes off before entering a mosque!

How Many Days Is Enough In Istanbul?

It would take several weeks to fully appreciate everything that Istanbul has to offer . However, it is possible to experience Istanbul’s most iconic landmarks after only several days in town.

But even if you can see many of the most famous sites in a few days, we personally prefer to travel more slowly. Longer stays allow us to build a connection with a city. And that connection often lasts longer than memories of popular attractions. To that point, Istanbul can easily be enjoyed for 10 days or more. We promise that you will never be bored in Istanbul!

Here is a guide to help you decide how many days in Istanbul is best:

  • 4 days in Istanbul: enough to see the major attractions in Istanbul’s old city, sample some delicious Turkish food, and experience the most popular tours.
  • 7 days in Istanbul: same as above, but throw in a visit to Istanbul’s cool Asian side and off-the-beaten-path islands.
  • 10 days in Istanbul: see all the major attractions, visit Istanbul’s hippest neighborhoods, go on a day trip and become a regular at your favorite neighborhood spots.

Related Post: Ultimate Guide To 27 Epic Things To Do In Istanbul

4 Day Istanbul Itinerary

What to expect on the 4 day itinerary:

With four days in town, you will have time to see all the major landmarks and mosques around Istanbul’s old city, one of our favorite neighborhoods, and a lavish Ottoman Palace. You even have time to get scrubbed down in a traditional Turkish bath!

Where To Stay In Istanbul On A 4 Day Itinerary?

Sultanahmet is the most convenient neighborhood for being close to old Istanbul’s most popular attractions . There are many great hotels only a short distance from landmarks like the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and Grand Bazaar.

Across the Galata Bridge from Sultanahmet are the beautiful and vibrant neighborhoods Karaköy and Galata . While located a moderate distance from the old city, Karaköy and Galata are great places to stay in Istanbul for 4 days for visitors looking for a more trendy neighborhood.

  • Check out these highest-rated hotels in Sultanahmet!
  • Check out these highest-rated hotels in Karaköy and Galata!

Day 1: Arrive In Istanbul And Relax

Suspension Bridge To Istanbul's Asian Side

If Istanbul is your first destination in Turkey, y ou will likely arrive at Istanbul’s International Airport (IST) . It is also probable that you just got off of a long flight, so plan for a leisurely afternoon adjusting to your new surroundings.

The drive from the airport to Istanbul’s most popular neighborhoods is about 45 minutes on a good day. Hopefully the traffic gods will be on your side so you can quickly settle into your hotel room.

Welcome to Istanbul!

WOTW Tip #1 : the best way to get into downtown Istanbul from the airport is on the airport bus. Airport buses are common in Turkey and go by the name Havaş (pronounced Havash). Go here to find the routes and costs for all trip options from Istanbul Airport to Istanbul . WOTW Tip #2 : private airport transfers into Istanbul are available. They are relatively affordable and can be a decent option if you don’t want to figure out local transportation after a long flight.

Day 1 – Evening: Recover From Your Travel Day With Dinner And A View

Istanbul itinerary Golden Horn Sunset

What better way to adjust to a new city than trying delicious local foods along with beautiful views ! Take advantage of Karaköy or Sultanahmet’s beautiful waterfront to get a sample of the many incredible sights you’ll enjoy while in Istanbul.

Gazing across old Istanbul and the Golden Horn will give you a first look at many of the stunning landmarks on your Istanbul itinerary.

Where to eat in Karak ö y or Galata : hop into one of the many casual restaurants along the waterfront, or head for a slightly more formal place like Ali Okbasşi or 3N Sofra Karakoy for traditional Turkish kebabs and homestyle meals.

Where to eat in Sultanahmet : try Hamdi Restaurant for Turkish kebabs and expansive rooftop views. Dinner here is a great way to end your first night in Istanbul!

Day 2: Explore Old Istanbul

Have you ever felt the energy of a city of 15 million people ? Well, you will today! Get ready to jump into Istanbul’s beautiful chaos!

On day two in Istanbul, you’ll get unforgettable city views on a Bosphorus boat trip, enjoy a free walking tour around the historic Sultanahmet neighborhood, and visit two famous mosques.

Day 2 – Morning: Hop On A Boat For A Bosphorus Tour

Bosphorus tour Istanbul

  • Price : $12 – $25 US. Prices vary depending on tour length and whether there is a guide.
  • Hours : vary
  • Time needed : 90 minutes (full-day Bosphorus tours are available)
  • WOTW rating : 3/5 (based on our experience with a not-so-great tour)

What better way to shake off the jet lag than to cruise the famous Bosphorus Strait and Golden Horn . The unforgettable views of Istanbul are just one benefit of this popular tour. You’ll also get a sense of the vital roles these iconic waterways play for the city.

Make sure to look for Bosphorus tours leaving from Sultanahmet so that you are well situated for the rest of the day’s activities. You will need about 30 minutes to walk to old Istanbul if you are staying in the Karaköy area. But you will pass over the Galata Bridge, one of my absolute favorite places in Istanbul!

WOTW Tip #1 : you can take the T1 metro from Karak ö y to Sultanahmet if needed. This ride takes about 10 minutes. It’s not a bad idea to jump on the metro early in your stay so you can see how easy it is! WOTW Tip: #2 be careful with which ‘tour’ you end up booking. Not all Bosphorus tours provide information about the sites. The basic tours simply cruise past the attractions without providing any actual information. I f you don’t care about receiving any information about what you are seeing , you can book a cheap Bosphorus Tour on Istanbul’s ferries .

Where to eat in Sultanahmet : for a full sit-down lunch, head to Ziya Kebap Lahmacun and order the delicious lahmacun! If you want to try Turkey’s famous baklava with some tea, head to the popular Hafiz Mustafa .

Day 2 – Afternoon : Free Walking Tour Of Istanbul’s Old City

  • Price : tipping your guide the equivalent of about $12 – $15 US, is typical.
  • Hours : start times vary. GuruWalks starts at 1:30 pm
  • Time needed : 2.5 hours
  • WOTW rating : 5/5

Head toward’s Istanbul’s Sultanahmet Square after lunch to meet with your walking-tour guide . Istanbul’s history is incredibly rich and complicated. The guided tour will help provide some essential details about what has historically been one of the most important cities in the world! These free walking tours are also great for getting your bearings in a new place.

We went on a terrific free walking tour with GuruWalk. Our guide was friendly, knowledgeable, and helpful. We totally recommend booking with GuruWalk!

  • Location : Sultanahmet Tram Stop, Fatih, Istanbul .

Need a little break? Do the local thing and find a comfortable place for an afternoon çai (Turkish tea). Or head to one of the many rooftop restaurants for incredible views of the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia . These rooftops are perfect for getting those perfect pictures of Istanbul’s old city!

Day 2 – Evening: Enter Istanbul’s Most Famous Mosques

The hagia sophia.

Hagia Sophia istanbul 4 Day Itinerary

  • Price : free
  • Hours : 24/7. Note that visitors are required to leave during prayer times.
  • Time needed : 30-60 minutes

A visit to the Hagia Sophia is a must on your 4 day Istanbul itinerary . Currently an active mosque, the Hagia Sophia was originally constructed as a church by the Byzantine Empire. Later it was converted into a museum and then transformed into a mosque following a controversial decision made by Turkey’s President Erdogan.

Entering this famous mosque will take your breath away. Once inside the Hagia Sophia you will fully appreciate the enormous size and grandeur of this religious site.

Location : Hagia Sophia, Fatih, Istanbul .

Sultanahmet Mosque (The Blue Mosque)

Istanbul Itinerary visit the Sultanahmet mosque (Blue Mosque)

  • Hours : 9 am – 7 pm
  • Time needed : the Blue Mosque is currently being renovated. You only need 15-30 minutes while it is under renovation.
  • WOTW rating : 3/5

The gorgeous Blue Mosque was commissioned by an Ottoman Sultan to exceed the size and grandeur of the nearby Hagia Sophia . And while it is debatable if this goal was accomplished, one thing for sure is that the Blue Mosque is stunning.

At the time of our visit, the mosque’s famous blue-tiled interior is hardly visible due to the ongoing renovations. But it is still worthwhile to admire the fantastic architecture of this iconic mosque from outside.

  • Location : Sultanahmet Mosque, Fatih, Istanbul .
WOTW Tip #1 : the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia are directly next to each other. These two attractions should definitely be visited on the same day. WOTW Tip #2 : the lines to enter the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque can be daunting. But the great thing about the Hagia Sophia is that it is open late. If the lines are too much, consider going after dinner when many of the crowds will have left.

Where to eat in Sultanahmet : head to Dönerci Şahin Usta in Sultanahmet if you are dying to try Istanbul’s famous döner . If you are looking for something more unique, try Şehzade Cag Kebab . Cag kebab is something we didn’t see anywhere else during our 3 months in Turkey. And it was delicious!

Day 3: Explore Dolmabahçe Palace & The Galata Neighborhood

Old Istanbul’s landmarks aren’t going anywhere . So take the time to enjoy the beautiful sites around the Karaköy, Galata, and Beyoğlu districts! These neighborhoods are sometimes referred to as ‘new Istanbul,’ but don’t worry, they are still plenty historic.

You will visit some great neighborhoods and a historic Ottoman palace on this day of your 4 day Istanbul itinerary!

But first, breakfast!

Day 3 – Morning: Have A Traditional Turkish Breakfast

Traditional Turkish Breakfast

  • Price : between $4-6 US, per person.
  • Hours: 7 am – 11 am
  • Time needed : 1 hour

Breakfast in Turkey is a big deal . And there is no better way to start this busy day than with a traditional Turkish breakfast! A Turkish breakfast typically consists of cheeses, sliced meats, tomatoes, cucumbers, olives, and unlimited bread accompanied by various spreads.

If you want to try something very traditional that is not always included in the standard Turkish breakfast, go for the delicious menemen! Menemen is scrambled eggs cooked in a tomato base, with onions and peppers. We first tried this typical Turkish breakfast dish while visiting Pammukale , and we totally approve!

Where to eat : for traditional Turkish breakfast try Yiğit Sofram Gözleme ve Kahvalti in Beyoğlu, or Van Kahvalti Evi in Sultanahmet.

Day 3 – Late Morning: Visit The Regal Dolmabahçe Palace

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  • Price : general admission is 120 Lira ($10 US); 150 Lira for full access, including the harem ($12.50 US). (If you don’t buy the combo ticket at the entrance you will have to pay 90 Lira to enter the harem ($7.50 US)).
  • Hours : 9 am – 4 pm (closed Mondays)
  • Time needed : 2 – 3 hours
  • WOTW rating : N/A

Dolmabahçe Palace might be the most impressive of Istanbul’s famous landmarks! If you went on the Istanbul free walking tour, you surely learned about Istanbul’s Ottoman history. A visit to Dolmabahçe Palace will provide more perspective on how wealthy and powerful the Ottoman Empire was. 14 tons of gold leaf were used to adorn the palace’s ceilings!

A guided tour is included in the entry price. Tours start every 5 minutes during the high season. Consider a more private ‘skip-the-line’ tour of Dolmabahçe Palace if you are particularly interested in Ottoman history.

  • Location : Dolmabahçe Palace, Beşiktaş, Istanbul .
WOTW Tip : Dolmabahçe Palace is the closest you will be to Taksim Square on this 4 day Istanbul itinerary. If you are dead-set on seeing this famous square, this might be your best chance!

Where to eat in Karaköy: head to nearby Moise Karaköy for a full sit down lunch, or visit Kumbaraci Börek for a quick snack of delightful Turkish börek (we went here about 5 times during our 12 days in Istanbul).

Day 3 – Afternoon: Explore The Energetic Galata Neighborhood

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  • Price : free to wander around. Entrance to the Galata Tower costs 100 Lira ($7.50 US)
  • Hours : 8:30 am – 12 am for the Galata Tower.
  • Time needed : 1 – 2 hours

The small Galata Neighborhood is full of life . While the energy centers around Galata Tower, make sure to wander the little streets. You will find many colorful alleyways filled with cats, graffitied walls, and street musicians. This area is also great for visiting vintage shops and cool galleries.

It is possible to climb to the top of Galata Tower to have panoramic views of Istanbul. Built on one of Istanbul’s 7 hills , the views from Galata Tower will be epic.

  • Location : Galata, Istanbul, Turkey .
WOTW Tip : Galata Tower is about a 30-minute walk from Dolmabaçe Palace. The walk along the Bosphorus is nice, but consider a taxi if 30 minutes sounds ambitious.

Where to eat around Galata : recharge your batteries with some Turkish tea, coffee, and sweets before heading back out. We loved the cafes nearby Galata Tower .

Day 3 – Evening: Treat Yourself With A Turkish Bath

  • Price : between $40-60 per person.
  • Hours : 8 am – 11:30 pm (some hammams have different hours for women and men)
  • Time needed : 50 – 90 minutes

Ready to get scrubbed down at a traditional Turkish bath in Istanbul? After walking back and forth from Istanbul’s historical sites, you deserve a little pampering. Visiting an Istanbul hammam is an unforgettable experience! Just make sure you go with the right expectations!

We got our deep cleaning at the beautiful and relatively affordable Kılıc Ali Pasa Hamam . The hammam experience at Kilic Ali Pasa is easy to book online, and we totally recommend this beautiful Turkish bath.

Where to eat : now that you are all scrubbed and clean, it’s time to get dinner. Since you are in Galata, head back to the tower to join the energetic crowds hanging around the beautifully illuminated Galata Tower. There are plenty of restaurants with outdoor seating to choose from.

Day 4: Topkapi Palace, Iconic Bazaars, And One Of Istanbul’s Best Sunsets

On day four you’ll hit the remaining essential sites in Istanbul’s . You didn’t think we’d let you leave town before catching the Grand Bazaar and the most famous Ottoman Palace in town, did you? As a bonus, you’ll get to see one of the best sunsets in Istanbul from a beautiful mosque.

Day 4 – Morning: Marvel At Topkapi Palace And A Ottoman Harem

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  • Price : the outside gardens are free to enter. General admission to the museum is 200 Lira ($17 US). Full admission with access to Topkapi Palace harem is 300 Lira ($25.50 US).
  • Hours : 9 am – 6 pm (closed Tuesdays)
  • Time needed : 2 – 5 hours
  • WOTW rating : 5/5 (we only visited the outside gardens)

Topkapi Palace is one of Istanbul’s most famous attractions . It is also one of the more expensive and time-consuming sites on this 4 day Istanbul itinerary. Formerly a residence for Ottoman sultans, the Topkapi museum now boasts countless important artifacts from Ottoman and Islamic history. You can even see the Prophet Mohammad’s tooth at Topkapi palace!

The number of exhibitions at the museum is enormous. Consider taking a guided tour of Topkapi Palace to get a full appreciation of the Palace’s history, the role of the harem, and the importance of the most popular exhibitions.

  • Location : Topkapi Palace, Fatih, Istanbul .

Where to eat in Sultanahmet : your next stop will be the Grand Bazaar. While touristy, it is possible to eat some traditional Turkish foods. Havuzlu Restaurant is the highest-rated restaurant in the Grand Bazaar. If you want to try some street food, try the charcoal-grilled d ö ner at nearby Gul Ebru Kantin .

Day 4 – Afternoon: Visit The Grand Bazaar & Spice Bazaar

Grand Bazaar Istanbul Itinerary

  • Price : free to enter. Don’t forget to bargain at Istanbul’s bazaars!
  • Hours : 10 am – 6 pm
  • Time needed : 1 – 2 hours for both

Even though visiting the infamous Grand Bazaar wasn’t our absolute favorite thing to do , it’s hard not to include a visit to this iconic marketplace on your itinerary. The Grand Bazaar is geared entirely to visitors, and you won’t find many locals doing their shopping here. Still, it’s fun to get lost in the massive market and to banter with the shop attendants.

Istanbul’s Spice Bazaar is about a 10-minute walk from the Grand Bazaar. Although the Spice market is more organized than the maze of shops at the Grand Bazaar, the overall vibe is similar. Make sure your camera is charged so you can capture the colorful display of spices and Turkish sweets!

  • Location : Grand Bazaar, Fatih, Istanbul .
  • Location : Spice Bazaar, Fatih, Istanbul .
WOTW Tip : you can buy some basic souvenirs at the Grand Bazaar. However, if you are looking for better prices and higher-end items like rugs, ceramics, or Turkish towels, consider heading towards the smaller Arasta Bazaar near the Hagia Sophia.

Parts of Istanbul can be pretty touristy. Are you curious about getting off the beaten path in Turkey? Check out this itinerary for Trabzon and Rize, Turkey. Never heard of Trabzon and Rize? See what it’s like on the video from one of our favorite places in Turkey!

Day 4 – Evening: End The Day At Sulemaniye Mosque And Enjoy A Perfect Sunset

Sulemaniye Mosque Istanbul

  • Hours : 9 am – 6 pm
  • Time needed : 30 – 60 minutes

Sulemaniye was our favorite of Istanbul’s famous mosques . Nestled at the top of one of Istanbul’s 7 hills, Sulemaniye Mosque is an unmistakable presence on the city’s skyline. It is also located a decent distance from old Istanbul’s most visited landmarks, making it less crowded than the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque. Especially in the evening!

Sulemaniye is a stunningly beautiful mosque. But visitors can enjoy the added bonus of incredible views of Istanbul, Golden Horn, and the Bosphorus Strait from the Mosque’s gardens. Try to be there at sunset to watch Istanbul get painted in beautiful hues of pink and orange.

  • Location : Sulemaniye Mosque, Fatih, Istanbul .

Where to eat around Sulemaniye Mosque: Erzincanli Ali Baba is a popular place to try Kuru Fasulye, a famous Turkish white-bean dish.

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Epic Itinerary For Istanbul

7 Day Istanbul Itinerary

Oh good, you decided to visit for this wonderful place for 7 days! Here’s what to expect during the next three days of this 7 day Istanbul itinerary:

During your next 3 days in Istanbul, you’ll head to Istanbul’s underappreciated Asian side (one of our absolute favorite stops in Istanbul), go on a delicious food tour, and discover some of Istanbul’s best neighborhoods! You’ll also get to relax on the Princes’ Islands. You are totally becoming an Istanbul local.

Where To Stay In Istanbul On A 7 Day Itinerary

Our recommendation for stays on a 7 day itinerary may differ from the 4 day itinerary. 7 days in Istanbul gives you the flexibility to stay a little further from the old city. We think Karaköy and Galata provide the best combo of proximity to sites and local flavor for visitors staying in town for 7 days.

The 7 day itinerary is a continuation of the 4 day itinerary above. If you jumped straight to the 7 day itinerary, scroll back up to see what you missed for your first 4 days in town!

Day 5: Spend The Day On Istanbul’s Asian Side

Time to leave Europe and head to Asia ! Many people that come to Istanbul skip a visit to the Asian side. This is totally a mistake. The neighborhoods in Anatolian Istanbul were our favorites! And they are not overly touristy. So you can totally enjoy the cool neighborhood vibes like a local.

Day 5 – Morning: Join Istanbul’s Commuters On The Ferry To Kadiköy

Ferry to Istanbul's Asian Side 7 day itinerary

  • Price : $0.50 for one-way ferry ride.
  • Hours : 6:30 am – 10:30 pm ( you can search Istanbul’s ferry schedule here )
  • Time needed : 25 minutes

We loved the ferry ride to Istanbul’s Asian side . We cruised next to some massive freight ships moving cargo along the Bosphorus Strait. And seeing all the cargo ships waiting in the Sea of Marmara gave us an appreciation for how important this trade route is and has always been.

The views from the water are also to die for. The commute between Istanbul’s Asian side and the European side has to be one of the most beautiful in the world!

  • Location : Kadiköy, Istanbul, Turkey .

Day 5 – Late Morning: Grab Brunch Alongside Istanbul’s Locals

Istanbul's Asian Side Trendy Kadikoy

  • Price : about $5 – $10, per person
  • Hours : 10 am – 12 pm

There is no reason not to experience Istanbul like a local if you are on a 7 day Istanbul itinerary . Today’s brunch doesn’t have to be like the traditional Turkish breakfast you experienced the other day. Neighborhoods like Moda and Kadiköy on Istanbul’s Asian side are known for their hipster flair.

You’ll find Istanbul’s trendy locals enjoying the great ambiance in Kadiköy’s lively backstreets. So just grab a table at the place with the most energy and make some new friends!

  • Location : we liked the ambiance of the restaurants located around Uçhari Cafe in Kadiköy .

Day 5 – Afternoon: Head Back On The Bosphorus To Visit The Maiden’s Tower

Kiz Kulesi Maiden's Tower Istanbul

  • Price : 30 Lira for entrance to the museum ($2.50 US)
  • Hours : 9 am – 6:45 pm
  • Time needed : 60 – 90 minutes

The legends surrounding the Maiden’s Tower are bigger than the actual structure . Known locally as Kiz Kulesi, this tiny but historic landmark boasts a small museum and cafe where you can enjoy incredible views of Istanbul from the Bosphorus.

You’ll need to hop back on a boat for a short cruise along the Bosphorus Strait to visit the photogenic Maiden’s Tower. The boat trip from Istanbul’s Asian side takes about 15 minutes and leaves regularly from the Üsküdar neighborhood.

  • Location : Maiden’s Tower, Uskudar, Istanbul .

Day 5 – Evening: Explore The Trendy Kadiköy And Moda Neighborhoods

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  • Price : free to wander around
  • Hours : N/A

Kadiköy and Moda are known for their eclectic vibes and pumping nightlife . Walk around to explore the muraled walls, vibrantly colored buildings, vintage shops, and wonderful independent coffee shops. These neighborhoods are great for joining Istanbul’s locals away from the tourist crowds.

Don’t be fooled by the people that say Istanbul’s Asian side isn’t worth visiting. Spending a day in these neighborhoods was one of our favorite experiences in Istanbul.

Where to eat (and drink) on Istanbul’s Asian side : there are infinite bars around Moda and Kadiköy where you can go for a drink. But if you are looking for something a little more chilled out, head to Viktor Levi Şarap Evi for a cozy wine bar on a beautiful outdoor terrace.

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Day 6: Roman History, Colorful Neighborhoods And A Food Tour

On day 6 of this 7 day Istanbul itinerary, plan to head to some of Istanbul’s lesser-known sites . Get ready to go to a sixth-century church and the up-and-coming neighborhoods of Balat and Fener!

Day 6 – Morning: Discover The Historic Chora Church

Chora Church Istanbul

  • Hours : 9 am – 5 pm (being renovated as of November 2021)

Along with the Hagia Sophia, Chora Church is one of Istanbul’s few remaining Byzantine churches . And like the Hagia Sophia, the Chora Church converted into a museum before recently being turned into a mosque. Nevertheless, this 6th century roman structure continues to be a popular place to visit due to its beautiful mosaics and frescos depicting Christian imagery.

While the location is quite small, exploring the old Chora Church and the surrounding residential neighborhoods is a great way to get away from Istanbul’s more touristy core.

  • Location : Chora Church, Balat, Istanbul .

Istanbul isn’t the only place with fascinating Christian history. Did you know that Cappadocia’s famous cave churches helped the early development of Christianity! Discover what you need to know about Cappadocia before visiting.

Day 6 – Afternoon: Head To The Historic Fener And Balat Neighborhoods

Aimara In Balat Istanbul

  • Price : free to explore
  • Time needed : 2 hours
  • WOTW rating : 4/5

What better way to get a true sense of Istanbul than to explore one of its up-and-coming neighborhoods . Located a short drive from the old city, this old Greek and Jewish neighborhood is becoming a popular place due to the photogenic rows of colorful homes.

Significant investment is being made to restore these historic neighborhoods. The increased foot traffic has resulted in the emergence of vintage shops, cafes, and attractive little restaurants. This is a great area to pick a nice spot and get caffeinated for the rest of the day.

  • Location : Merdivenli Yokuş Evleri is the best starting point for visiting Balat.
WOTW Tip: watch out for the simit vendor posing for photos in Balat! He will pretend that he is simply posing for a picture before shoving a bag full of bread in your hands and charging you. He looks harmless, a s you can see from the image above. But he’s sneaky!

Where to get caffeinated in Balat: next on the agenda for today is a food tour. So it’s probably best to take it easy for lunch and just go for some coffee and snack. We were happy to stumble into Pianto Cafe for our coffee fix .

Day 6 – Evening: Try Istanbul’s Best Dishes On A Food Tour

Istanbul Itinerary Food Tour

  • Price : $37 – $45 US, including food. (Read below about our DIY food tour)
  • Hours : 3:30 pm – 6:30 pm; 5 pm – 8 pm
  • Time needed : 3 hours
  • WOTW rating : 5/5 for our DIY tour

Istanbul’s foods are amazing! And exploring the local cuisine is a great way to learn about a place’s history and culture. So an Istanbul food tour is both educational and delicious! What more could you ask for?

Food tours are great for travelers on shorter stays who want to be sure to try Turkey’s most popular dishes. Check out these highly-rated Istanbul food tour options:

  • Sultanahmet Istanbul Food Tour : $45 US
  • Beşiktaş Istanbul Food Tour : $37 US

Where to eat in Balat : if food tours aren’t your thing and you would rather spend more time in Balat, consider splurging a bit on some fine dining. You can’t come to one of the world’s greatest cities and not indulge in a nice dinner. Smelt & Co. has a well-designed and intimate setting with craft cocktails and wines!

We created a DIY Istanbul food tour! After spending 3 months in Turkey, we realized that we had already tried many of the foods that would be sampled on the paid tour. So we saved money by creating our own DIY tour of the most delicious Istanbul’s foods.

We also went on our own food tour in Gaziantep , Turkey’s gastronomic capital! Don’t forget to watch our video on Gaziantep’s famous foods!

Day 7: Princes’ Islands And Taksim Square

A visit to Princes’ Islands is perfect for those spending a few extra days in Istanbul . These islands are popular with locals wanting to distance themselves from their 15 million neighbors. But visiting bustling Taksim Square in the evening will ensure that you won’t have enough time forget about the crowds.

Day 7 – Morning: Enjoy The Beach At Princes’ Islands

Princes Islands Istanbul

  • Price : 7 Lira for one-way ferry ride ($0.75 US).
  • Hours : ferry schedule to Princes’ Islands (Adalar).
  • Time needed : 3 – 5 hours

Princes’ Islands lie in the Sea of Marmara, just a short ferry ride away from Istanbul’s waterfront . This beautiful group of islands is excellent for visitors on a 7 day Istanbul itinerary who are ready for a break from the hustle and bustle downtown. You won’t find any cars, buses, or packed sidewalks on the Princes’ Islands!

It’s easy to jump between the islands via ferry. Check out this article to discover which one of Princes’ Islands is best for you .

  • Location : Adalar, Princes’ Islands, Turkey .
WOTW Tip #1: it is possible to spend an entire day exploring Princes’ Islands. Consider scrapping Taksim Square from today’s itinerary if you prefer to have a chill day away from Istanbul’s intensity. WOTW Tip #2: Princes’ Islands can get busy with locals, especially on weekends when the weather gets too hot to be in the city. Try to get there early if you are planning for a beach day.

Day 7 – Evening: Join The Party At Taksim Square

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  • Hours : Taksim Square is most lively at night.

Most people will expect to see Taksim Square during their visit to Istanbul . Even locals mention seeing this bustling area as one of Istanbul’s more popular things to do. It makes sense to include a stop at Taksim in your itinerary if you are visiting for more than 4 days.

Taksim Square is famous for its nightlife and shopping. But there isn’t a ton going on in terms of actual sites. The best plan is to wander around a bit before joining the party somewhere. Many bars are located on the side streets along Taksim’s main shopping street.

  • Location : Taksim Square, Beyoğlu, Istanbul .

Where to eat around Taksim Square : ready to try some of Istanbul’s popular late-night snacks? The famous ‘wet burgers’ are surprisingly delicious after a few beers. Go for the iconic kokore ç if you are feeling a little more adventurous. This lamb intestine sandwich is one of Istanbul’s most beloved drunk foods! You will find plenty of stalls selling these dishes around Taksim Square.

10 Day Istanbul Itinerary

10 days is plenty of time to explore Istanbul’s most popular attractions and much more . One option for visitors enjoying a longer stay is to spread out the activities listed in the 4 and 7 day itineraries.

However, for those that want to keep a packed schedule, you can plan for a day trip to Istanbul’s most famous forest, go underground in Istanbul to visit an old Roman cistern, and say goodbye to Istanbul from Galata Bridge.

Where To Stay In Istanbul On A 10 Day Itinerary

Our recommendation for stays on a 10-day itinerary is the same as the 7-day itinerary . What can we say? Karaköy and Galata are just two of the best areas to stay in Istanbul!

That said, think about staying in Kadiköy for a few days if you don’t expect to pack your days with all the activities listed on this blog post and want to stay somewhere off the tourist trail.

  • Check out these highest-rated hotels in Kadiköy!

The 10 day itinerary is a continuation of the previous itineraries above. If you jumped straight to the 10 day itinerary, scroll back up to read the epic adventures you have in store for your first 7 days in town.

Day 8: Day Trip To Belgrade Forest

After 8 days in Istanbul, it’s time for a relaxing day trip . And a 10 day Istanbul itinerary gives lucky visitors the opportunity to discover where locals go to get away from the city and into nature! Time to experience Istanbul like a local!

Day 8 – Full Day: Enjoy Fresh Air And A Picnic At Belgrade Forest

Belgrade Forest Istanbul

  • Hours : 24 hours
  • Time needed : 4 – 6 hours (including transport)

Located only 15 miles from Istanbul’s core is the tranquil Belgrade Forest . Worlds away from the city’s crowds and stimulation, Belgrade Forest is a protected natural area great for taking a stroll through nature. Bring your picnic supplies and enjoy a day away from Istanbul’s non-stop commotion.

This popular Istanbul day trip is a luxury left for travelers on a day 10 Istanbul itinerary. It is possible to reach Belgrade Forest by public transportation .

  • Location : Belgrade Forest, Istanbul, Turkey .
WOTW Tip : there are a couple of restaurants located in Belgrade Forest if you prefer not to picnic during your visit.

Other Day Trip Options From Istanbul

Consider these other day trip options if Belgrade Forest isn’t something you are too excited about:

  • A day trip to Bursa if you are eager to explore away from Istanbul. Bursa is a beautiful historic city surrounded by impressive mountains. If this does sound interesting, be prepared for a long day. It will take about 4 hours to reach Bursa!
  • Full-day Bosphorus boat tour with several stops along the way, including Istanbul’s Asian side.
  • Full-day Bosphorus and Black Sea tour , including stops at a lesser-known Ottoman palace and a traditional Black-Sea village.

Day 9: Say Goodbye to Old Istanbul

On day 9 of this 10 day Istanbul itinerary you’ll head back to the old city for the last time . Get ready to go underground into an ancient Roman cistern, and explore the famous archeological museum.

Day 9 – Morning: Go Underground Into The Basilica Cistern

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  • Price : 30 Lira ($2.75 US)
  • Hours : 9 am – 6:30 pm (the Basilica Cistern was closed for restoration during the time of our visit. Check the official Basilica Cistern website for updates)

Did you ever think you would explore Istanbul’s underground? Well, that’s exactly what’s in store to start your ninth day in the city. Venture under Istanbul’s hectic streets to marvel at the Basilica Cistern’s massive size and perfectly arranged columns. This remnant of the East Roman Empire supplied water to Istanbul’s (Constantinople) most important administrative buildings

Make sure to look for the ghost-white carp patrolling the waters of the Basilica Cistern!

  • Location : Basilica Cistern, Fatih, Istanbul .

Day 9 – Afternoon: Relax In Gülhane Park

Gulhane Park Topkapi Palaca

  • Hours : 24/7

After 9 days of running around Istanbul, it’s okay to slow down a bit . Formerly a part of Topkapi Palace, Gülhane Park is the oldest public park in Istanbul. It’s a great place to get away from the busy sidewalks and enjoy the beautiful surroundings. So just bring a book, listen to a podcast, or simply-people watch from a park bench.

If you happen to be visiting Istanbul in April, you might be lucky enough to see Gülhane Park filled with tulips. Tulips were the preferred flower of many Ottoman Sultans, and they are Turkey’s national flower.

  • Location : Gülhane Park, Faith, Istanbul .

Where to eat : remember the street with the old Istanbul’s best cag kebap and lahmacun? Well they also have a famous köfte place! We thought that the köfte and white bean salad were absolutely delicious!

Day 9 – Evening: Visit Istanbul’s Archeological Museum

  • Price : 60 Lira ($5 US).

Istanbul is one of the most historically significant cities in the world . What better way to appreciate Istanbul’s remarkable history than a visit to the city’s oldest and most renowned museum. Beyond containing a massive number of artifacts and exhibitions from Turkey’s incredible past, this historic building also has beautiful gardens with a cozy cafe.

Istanbul’s Archeological Museum showcases exhibitions from across Turkey. This is a great place to visit to get up to speed on Turkey’s fascinating history. Definitely consider exploring the museum if you are also traveling to historic Cappadocia , or if you are interested in visiting Sanliurfa for its incredible stories of early human civilizations.

  • Location : Istanbul Archeological Museum, Fatih, Istanbul .
WOTW Tip : we are not huge museum people. If a visit to the Archeological Museum doesn’t have your name on it, consider jumping back on the Bosphorus for a more extensive boat tour around Istanbul than was suggested on day 2 of this Istanbul itinerary .

Where to eat : head to Karaköy Gümrück if you are looking to dine somewhere trendy and slightly upscale for your last evening. If you want to finish your Istanbul travels with more traditional meals , try Buhara Kebab House Restaurant near the Istanbul Archeological Museum .

Day 10 : Leaving Istanbul

After 10 action-packed days in Istanbul, it’s finally time to say goodbye . If you are like us and live in the good old US of A, you will likely have an early morning flight to Istanbul International Airport.

But let’s say your plan is to visit Cappadocia after your Istanbul stay. Or maybe you are going to explore Pamukkale and the famous Cotton Castle . In that case, what’s the rush to get out of Istanbul? Enjoy a slow morning at one of our favorite spots our time in Istanbul!

Day 10 – Morning: Say Goodbye From Galata Bridge

Galata Bridge Golden Horn Istanbul

  • Time needed : 30 minutes

On your last morning, head out to Galata Bridge to take in the final views of incredible Istanbul . Make sure to stop by the simit vendor on the way out to say goodbye with one of Turkey’s most famous street foods.

We think that the views and energy experienced from Galata Bridge are the best in town. And stopping there to soak in the final views of Istanbul is the best way we can think of to say goodbye to this incredible city.

The best neighborhood to stay in Istanbul depends on the length of your stay and how close you want to be to the main tourist attractions . To summarize from the itinerary section, we think these are the best areas to stay in Istanbul based on the length of your visit:

  • Sultanahmet : great for the 4 day Istanbul itinerary. Close to the historical sites in the old city and many of the popular tours.
  • Karaköy & Galata : perfect for 7 and 10 day Istanbul visits. There is a more local feel to these beautiful neighborhoods, and you will still have good access to most of Istanbul’s major attractions.
  • Kadiköy : better if you are not visiting Istanbul for the first time. It is also an option for travelers who are not eager to fill their days with activities and don’t mind being in a great neighborhood away from the touristy sites.

Getting Around Istanbul By Metro

Istanbul’s extensive metro system is affordable and reliable . It is also the best bet for getting around Istanbul quickly. You may only need to learn a few popular routes to cut your walking time in half. Even if Istanbul is pedestrian-friendly, you will be happy to learn some basic routes to maximize your time and save your feet.

  • There are 8 Istanbul metro lines , and their routes are not too intricate. The most helpful metro line to us was the T1 to and from the center of old Istanbul to Karaköy.
  • Istanbul metro costs only a few Lira per ride. You can purchase the tickets from the automated machines located at each station.
WOTW Tip : Istanbul previously had a reloadable transit card called IstanbulKart. However, the reloadable card was unavailable for foreigners when we visited in November 2021. You will have to purchase non-reloadable tickets with a given number of trips pre-purchased.

Getting Around Istanbul By Ferry

Hopping on one of Istanbul’s many ferries is by far the most fun way to get around town . You can find Istanbul’s official ferry routes and timetables here.

  • Karaköy location : Karaköy Ferry Terminal, Karaköy, Istanbul .
  • Fatih location : Fatih Ferry Terminal, Fatih, Istanbul .
  • Beşiktaş location : Beşiktaş Ferry Terminal, Beşiktaş, Istanbul .
  • Kadiköy location : Kadiköy Ferry Terminal, Kadiköy, Istanbul .

Getting Around Istanbul By Bus

Buses in Istanbul are popular options for getting around town . Unfortunately, the intense traffic makes getting around Istanbul by bus less efficient than with the metro. Nevertheless, it could be a decent option if you are traveling around town beyond where the metro can take you. Just be prepared to be crammed in with plenty of others.

Getting Around Istanbul By Taxi

Taxis are ubiquitous in Istanbul, but we had some odd experiences while trying to use them to get around . More than once we flagged down a taxi, but when we told them our destination the driver declined to take us. That said, taxis are affordable and generally efficient ways to get around Istanbul.

WOTW Tip : make sure that your taxi driver turns the meter on once you get moving. We never had issues with Turkey’s taxi drivers refusing to do so, but don’t put yourself in the uncomfortable position of negotiating the fare after arriving at your destination.

Istanbul is a very safe city with a relatively low crime rate . While notorious terror attacks left many people wondering if Istanbul is safe to visit, our experience was incredibly positive. The Turkish people are welcoming and respectful of people and their property.

We would never advise you to throw caution into the wind, especially in bigger cities. But be comfortable in knowing that Istanbul is one of the safest cities for tourists. Beyond some common scams in Istanbul , you are unlikely to experience anything that would compromise your trip.

Final Thoughts About The Perfect Istanbul Itinerary

This Istanbul itinerary is not written in stone . It is written on the internet. If you are reaching your limit on mosques and landmarks, just dig a little further in the 7 day and 10 day Istanbul itineraries options to find the best attractions for you. Feel free to move things around based on your own travel style!

Thanks for reading!

Have any questions about the best way to explore Istanbul? Are you ready to check this incredible city off your bucket list? Reach out in the comments or DM us on Instagram!

Planning A Trip To Turkey? Read These Posts Next:

  • Turkey : Ultimate Guide To Exploring Turkey
  • Pamukkale : 15 Incredible Things To Do In Pamukkale
  • Konya : 15 Unforgettable Things To Do In Konya
  • Kas : 27 Amazing Things To Do In Kas

Tired of reading? We have an entire Turkey travel series on YouTub! Don’t forget to subscribe to our channel while you’re there 🙂

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Istanbul Itinerary

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5 thoughts on “3 Amazing Istanbul Itineraries: For 4, 7 & 10 Days”

istanbul travel guide blog

wow, I am a travel agent and soon traveling to Turkey, I really appreciate how complete this information is. I sell trips to Turkey very often, but this time I am planning o following your advise because I feel more confident thanks to you, thank you!

istanbul travel guide blog

Hi Janet – thanks for the compliment! I hope you have the best time in Turkey. We love it there!!! Gordon

wow, I am a travel agent and soon traveling to Turkey, I really appreciate how complete this information is. I sell trips to Turkey very often, but this time I am planning o following your advise because I feel more confident . thank you!

istanbul travel guide blog

I have been to Istanbul April last yr.. 6days in Istanbul but have some places which not have enough time to cover such as Galata Tower, Hagia Irene & a few more..

There is so much to see! It’s impossible to do everything in one visit. Especially if you like to take it easy and enjoy the different neighborhoods and try all the amazing food! Istanbul is a city we are very happy to return to 🙂

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Istanbul Travel Guide

Katie Nadworny is an Istanbul-based writer who specializes in stories at the intersection of culture and politics in Turkey, Eastern Europe, and the Middle East. She has lived in Turkey for nearly a decade and has traveled extensively around the region.

istanbul travel guide blog

There is nowhere in the world quite like Istanbul. Spread across two continents, Istanbul is a city of layers and contrasts. With historical sights like the Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace brushing up against buzzing bars and lively cafes, with Ottoman-era mosques a short walk from contemporary art museums and galleries, with traditional carpet shops around the corner from trendy boutiques, Istanbul is a city of old and new coexisting. The city never stops moving.

Istanbul is the cultural capital of the country, with a plethora of independent galleries and inventive restaurants, as well as its transit hub, with flights going all over Turkey and all over the world. Each neighborhood has its own distinct identity and vibe, and it's easy to spend weeks in Istanbul without ever seeing everything. But that is what makes it so fascinating—there will always be something calling you back for more. So order a cup of Turkish coffee and a piece of pistachio baklava, and get ready to delve into this fascinating metropolis.

Turkey's time zone is GMT+3 year-round, and is also called TRT (Turkey Time). Turkey does not do daylight savings.

Best Time to Go

Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) are the perfect times to visit Istanbul, when the weather is bright and mild. During the month of April is the city-wide Tulip Festival, when the parks and green spaces in the city are bedazzled with the colorful bulbs. In the summer, the city becomes sticky and very hot, and most residents flee to the beaches in the south as soon as they can, but the streets are alive all night when the air cools off a little. Winter is gray and rainy, showing Istanbul at its most moody and evocative.

Things to Know

The main language in Istanbul is Turkish, though with a large international presence in the city, don't be surprised to hear chatter in English or Arabic or Farsi as you explore. Turkish people are generally quite helpful, even if you don't speak any Turkish, and shop owners (especially in Sultanahmet, the historic center) will often invite you to sit down and share a çay, a tiny tulip-shaped cup of strong black tea. Personal space is often a luxury in this crowded city, so don't be surprised if you feel someone is standing too close to you as you wait for a bus or in a line—it's normal here.

Don't mistake the water that bisects the city for a river. The Bosphorus Strait connects the Sea of Marmara (and, by extension, the Mediterranean) with the Black Sea, and is therefore a major global shipping route. It's not unusual to see massive container ships floating by your commuter ferry.

While Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, the capital city is actually Ankara, in central Anatolia. But the palaces that dot the Bosphorus, left over from Istanbul's status as the capital of the Ottoman Empire, might make you think otherwise. The politicians might do their business in Ankara, but Istanbul feels like the center of the world.

Currency: Turkish Lira (TL)

(Check the current exchange rate )

Language: Turkish I don't speak Turkish: Türkçe bilmiyorum. I'm lost: Kayboldum Can I have…?: …alabilirmiyim? Where is…?: ... nerede?

Calling Code: +90

Capital City: Ankara

How to Get Around

Intricate interlocking transportations—both official and informal—make it easy to navigate around Istanbul. There are multiple metro lines with clear signage and modern cars that connect to an above-ground tram line and two funiculars. The Marmaray, a cross-continent metro line that passes under the Bosphorus Strait, connects the metro system on the European and Asian sides of the city, and has recently expanded to run all the way into the suburbs on both sides of the city. Otherwise, the best way to cross from Europe to Asia and back is by ferry, with multiple ferry lines running between stations on a regular schedule all throughout the day.

The gaps are filled by city buses, which are paid for by the same IstanbulKart that gets you onto the metro, Marmaray, and ferries. And if there is no bus that runs to your destination, there might be a dolmuş , a yellow van that runs on a fixed route but stops whenever a passenger requests it and leaves whenever the van is full. There are also light blue minibuses that run on various routes throughout the city. Dolmuş and minibuses are paid in cash, with the price depending on the distance you go.

Taxis are plentiful, especially around touristed areas. Apps like BiTaksi can be useful to call taxis directly, and hotels are also usually happy to order a taxi if you can't flag one down.

Best Hotels

Ciragan palace kempinski.

Address: Ciragan Caddesi 32 34349 Istanbul Phone: +90 212 326 4646 Website

Housed in an ornate former Ottoman palace on the shores of the Bosphorus Strait, the Ciragan Palace is the ultimate luxurious hotel in Istanbul. The Ciragan boasts an outdoor infinity pool, an exquisite spa with a Turkish hamam, and high-end restaurants. If you want to experience Istanbul like Ottoman royalty, the Ciragan is the place to do it.

Corinne Hotel

Address: Kuloğlu Mah., Turnacıbaşı Caddesi 41 34433 Beyoğlu/İstanbul Phone: +90 212 293 94 94 Website

Located in the heart of Beyoğlu, Istanbul's nightlife and entertainment district, the Corinne Hotel is an ideal base to experience the energy of the city. The boutique hotel is in a lovingly restored late-Ottoman neoclassical building, with trendy and contemporary amenities alongside a winding marble staircase. Don't miss out on its rooftop terrace, the perfect place to sip a cocktail and watch Istanbul sparkle below.

Sirkeci Mansion

Address: Taya Hatun Sokak 5 34120 Sirkeci/Istanbul Phone: +90 212 528 43 44 Website

Nestled in the heart of Sultanahmet, Sirkeci Mansion is walking distance from the Hagia Sophia, Gulhane Park, and Topkapi Palace. The hotel contains 32 spacious rooms, a spa, and an on-site restaurant. Relax at the hotel's Turkish hamam, or head up to the hotel's rooftop, with its sweeping views of the old city.

Pera Palace Hotel

Address: Mesrutiyet Caddesi 52 34430 Tepebasi/Istanbul Phone: +90 212 377 4000 Website

Modern luxury and Turkish history entwine at the Pera Palace hotel, a grand Art Nouveau beauty that was built for travelers on the Orient Express and over the years has hosted illustrious guests that include Agatha Christie, Ernest Hemingway, and Queen Elizabeth II. The Pera Palace is located close to Istiklal Caddesi, Istanbul's main thoroughfare. The five-star hotel has 115 rooms, multiple restaurants and bars, and a fully-equipped spa and fitness center.

The Bank Hotel

Address: Azapkapı, Bankalar Caddesi 5/1 34421 Beyoğlu/İstanbul Phone: +90 212 283 00 55 Website

Located in a reappropriated late-Ottoman-era bank in the Karakoy neighborhood, The Bank Hotel is a trendy boutique hotel located between the historic peninsula and the nightlife of Istiklal Caddesi. The eclectic design mixes the modern and the historic bones of the building throughout the hotel's 62 rooms. The restaurant on the rooftop offers splendid views of the city.

Splendid Palace Hotel

Address: Büyükada-nizam, Yirmiüç Nisan Caddesi 39 34970 Adalar/İstanbul Phone: +90 216 382 69 50 Website

This striking hotel on Istanbul's biggest island is full of early Republic charm, somehow both modern and nostalgically vintage. A highlight is the outdoor pool, where it's easy to while away the day in the sunshine. The 60 rooms and 9 suites are bright and breezy, perfect for an island escape in the middle of the city.

Best Restaurants

Address: The Marmara Pera Meşrutiyet Caddesi 15 34430 Beyoğlu/İstanbul Phone: +90 212 293 5656 Website

The creation of lauded Turkish-Scandinavian chef Mehmet Gurs, Mikla has long had a reputation as one of the best restaurants in Istanbul thanks to its creative twist on traditional cuisine. Located on the roof of the Marmara Pera Hotel, the views are as exquisite as the food. Try the tasting menu to get a sense of the scope of Mikla's creative culinary creations. Reservation is recommended. Indoor and outdoor dining is available.

Ciya Sofrasi

Address: Caferağa Mah. Güneşlibahçe Sokak 43 34710 Kadıköy/Istanbul, Phone: +90 216 330 3190 Website

This unassuming restaurant in the heart of the Kadikoy neighborhood's market street belies its reputation as an Istanbul powerhouse. With cuisine drawn from various regions across Anatolia, especially its diverse southeast region, the menu is constantly shifting and incorporating seasonal produce. In the summertime, try the cherry kebab; in the springtime, don't miss the lamb stewed with erik , Turkish sour plums. Indoor and outdoor dining is available.

Address: Azapkapı, Gümrük Han, Fermeneciler Caddesi 40/A 34420 Beyoğlu/İstanbul Phone: +90 212 244 97 76 Website

This seemingly ramshackle restaurant comes alive at night, glittering with strings of lights and lanterns. Perched right at the edge of the water in the Karakoy district, this is an evocative place to have the Turkish meyhane experience, with small plates of meze dotting the table and rakı (an anise liquor) flowing all night. Make sure to try the atom , thick yogurt mixed with hot dried peppers, and the catch of the day. Reservation is recommended, especially on weekends, and most dining is outdoors.

Address: Mesrutiyet Caddesi 107/F 34430 Beyoglu/Istanbul Phone: +90 212 243 2633 Website

This cozy bistro in the Pera neighborhood, walking distance from Istiklal Caddesi, combines Turkish, Persian, and Middle Eastern influences in its inventive cuisine. Make sure to try the dudi Persian rice speckled with ruby-red barberries. Reservation recommended, only indoor dining.

Things to Do

Hagia sophia.

Address: Ayasofya Meydanı 1 34122 Fatih/İstanbul Phone: +90212 522 17 50 Website

The Hagia Sophia is a building that has held many identities: from a Byzantine church to an Ottoman mosque to a secular museum, and now back to a mosque again. Visitors will need to respect the rules of the mosques in Turkey and dress appropriately , but there is no longer a fee to experience the ultimate palimpsest of a building. While some of the famous mosaics and frescoes are covered, many are still visible.

Topkapi Palace

Address: Cankurtaran Mah. 4122 Fatih/Istanbul Phone: +90 212 512 04 80 Website

Construction on Topkapi Palace began in 1453, when the Ottomans took Constantinople, and was the primary seat of imperial power for nearly four hundred years. The Harem requires an additional ticket, but it's worth it, with its magnificent blue-tiled walls and chambers.

Galata Tower

Address: Bereketzade, Galata kulesi 34421 Beyoğlu/İstanbul Phone: +90 212 245 4141 Website

Built by the Genoese in the 14th century, Galata Tower is an iconic part of the Istanbul skyline. Climb to the top for some of the best views of the city—especially at sunset.

Suleymaniye Mosque

Address: Süleymaniye Mah, Prof. Sıddık Sami Onar Caddesi 1 34116 Fatih/İstanbul Website

Suleymaniye Mosque is considered Ottoman architect Mimar Sinan's most splendid Istanbul mosque, and the architect himself is buried in a tomb on the site. With its intricate tiles, massive dome, and sweeping view of the city from its courtyard, Suleymaniye is a gem among Istanbul's imperial mosques.

Kilic Ali Pasa Hamam

Address: Kemankeş Mah. Hamam Sokak 1 34425 Tophane Karaköy/İstanbul Phone: +90 212 393 80 10 Website

The full hamam , or Turkish bath, experience is particularly luxurious at the Kili Ali Pasa Hamam. Sweat out on a marble slab in the elegantly restored historic building, and get scrubbed squeaky clean.

Best Shopping

Grand bazaar.

Address: Beyazıt, Kalpakçılar Cd. 22 34126 Fatih/İstanbul Phone: +90 212 519 12 48

Istanbul's Grand Bazaar is one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, encompassing an entire buzzing hive of artisans and merchants spread across 60 streets and 4000 shops. Come for traditional Turkish carpets, gold and silver jewelry, leather goods, and more—and make sure to sit, share a tea, and haggle.

Spice Bazaar (Egyptian Bazaar)

Address: Rüstem Paşa, Erzak Ambarı Sokak 92 34116 Fatih/İstanbul Phone: +90 212 513 65 97

Built in the 17th century, this fragrant covered market brims over with spices, from tangy sumac to smokey urfa pepper to Turkish saffron. Vendors also sell Turkish delight, ceramics, and other non-spice items.

Arasta Bazaar

Address: Kabasakal Caddesi 34122 Fatih/İstanbul

This market street in the heart of the Sultanahmet neighborhood historically housed shops whose rent helped pay for the maintenance of the nearby Blue Mosque. Now, vendors sell hand-woven pestamel (Turkish towels), ceramics, carpets, and more.

Souq Dukkan

Address: Büyükdere Caddesi 185 34330 Şişli/İstanbul Phone: +90 555 030 82 32 Website

Souq Dukkan began as an artisan's bazaar in the trendy Karakoy neighborhood before recently relocating to Kanyon in Levent. Featuring the work of local designers, creators, and artists, Souq Dukkan is the place to find unique Turkish items from some of the city's most creative minds.

Neighborhoods to Know

Sultanahmet : Seemingly every block in this neighborhood has something historical poking out. The central square is dominated by the twinned Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque, and the streets hold other imperial Ottoman-era mosques, Byzantine cisterns, and the remains of a hippodrome. This is the main place visitors to Istanbul come, and with good reason—the layered empires that dominated Istanbul have all left their mark right here.

Kadıkӧy : Located on Istanbul's Asian shore, Kadıkӧy is the neighborhood of artists and creatives. Bright colorful murals decorate the walls of buildings, while the streets brim with vibrant bars, sleek third-wave coffee shops, trendy boutiques, and al fresco dining. Kadıkӧy has a long stretch of seaside that is filled on summer nights with locals enjoying a beer at sunset. Only a picturesque ferry ride away from the city center, Kadıkӧy is the neighborhood to visit to see how Istanbul's cool kids live.

Cihangir : This trendy neighborhood, just a few blocks from Taksim Square, is the place to see and be seen. With cutting-edge boutiques, moody bistros, colorful bars slinging cocktails, and stylish cafes, Cihangir has long been the scene where hip Turks and foreigners mingle.

Beşiktaş : Located on the European Bosphorus shore just a short walk from Dolmabahçe Palace, Beşiktaş is a rowdy neighborhood famed for its passionate support of the local football team and its plethora of pubs. Explore the rollicking side streets spilling over with people enjoying the night time energy.

Karakoy : Formerly a forlorn strip of shipping warehouses and camping shops, the Karakoy neighborhood has blossomed in the last decade into a colorful strip of restaurants, boutiques, and art galleries. One building houses five of Istanbul's premier private galleries, while mere steps away is the splendid Kılıc Ali Paşa Mosque and its luxurious hammam.

Nişantaşı : For luxury and high-end experiences, Istanbul's elite come to upscale Nişantaşı. Here's where you can find haute couture boutiques, luxury brands like Prada and Louis Vuitton, and elegant restaurants. Just nearby is Maçka Park, one of the few parks in central Istanbul and an ideal place to stroll.

The Princes Islands : The Princes Islands, called Adalar in Turkish, are nine islands in the sea of Marmara, with four open to the public. Cars are not allowed on the islands, so it's best to get around by bicycle, by foot, or by horse-drawn carriage. With its charming white wooden houses and lush bougainvillea, the islands are an escape from the city within the city. The four islands (Büyükada, Heybeliada, Burgazada, and Kınalıada) can be reached by regular ferries from the mainland.

Balat : The twinned neighborhoods of Fener and Balat, historically home to large Greek and Jewish populations, are some of the most picturesque in Istanbul, with colorful wooden houses lining hilly cobblestone streets. Balat has erupted in recent years, easily claiming its place as one of Istanbul's most interesting up-and-coming neighborhoods. Explore the antique shops that dot the area or stop at one of the many cafes and new restaurants that line the streets.

Winter: Istanbul winters are gray and constantly rainy, with weather hovering around 45°-50°F. While it's not ideal weather, the city is evocative and somehow cozy, with vendors selling roasted chestnuts on the street corners and steaming tulip-shaped cups of tea on offer at every restaurant.

Spring: In the springtime, the sun comes out and the weather warms up to a comfortable 65°-70°F. Flowers bloom all over the city, from fragrant jasmine to hot pink petals bursting from Judas trees. The early end of spring can still be a little chilly, but everyone still sits outside to soak in the sun.

Summer: The long, sticky, crowded days of Istanbul's summer usually have temperatures around 85°F with 70% humidity. The saving grace is the water that surrounds the city—the breeze off the Bosphorus on a transcontinental ferry ride or a swim in the Sea of Marmara from Istanbul's islands takes the edge off the muggy heat. And the endless summer nights, often spent sitting around a long meyhane table sipping a cold glass of anise-flavored raki , make it all worth it.

Fall: Autumn in Istanbul is warm and comfortable. The humidity comes down, as does the temperature, lingering around a comfortable 65°F in the early autumn and slipping around to 60°F in the later part. This is the best time to come to Istanbul.

Apps to Download

BiTaksi: Local taxi-hailing app iOs | Android

Uber: International taxi-hailing app iOs | Android

Trafi: Live traffic updates iOs | Android

Moovit: Transportation schedule aggregator iOs | Android

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I’ve Been to Istanbul Every Year Since 2014 — This Time I Brought My 1-Year-Old

Turkish tapas, donkey-milk skin care, and vintage caftans..

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Everyone knows that person who spends weeks sniffing around travel blogs, going deep into Tripadvisor rabbit holes, collecting Google docs from friends of friends, and creating  A Beautiful Mind– style spreadsheets to come up with the best  vacations /itineraries possible. In this recurring series, we find those people who’ve done all the work for you and have them walk us through a particularly wonderful, especially well-thought-out vacation they took that you can actually steal.

Host of the Naked Beauty podcast and @ nakedbeautyplanet and creator marketing manager at Instagram Brooke DeVard has been traveling back and forth to Turkey since 2014 — first on her own, and then with her now-husband Umut Ozaydinli, who grew up there. “I love going both as a tourist and with someone who lives there,” she says. “It’s not one of those cities where if you don’t know the right people it can be challenging to navigate.” For Ozaydinli, Istanbul matches New York’s energy and pace, but what DeVard sees as its biggest draw is that it otherwise resists comparison to other cities: “If you travel a lot, some cities start to seem very similar. I think Istanbul is so special because it’s a unique combination of old-world and new that really feels distinctly its own.” This summer, she returned to Istanbul with her husband and new permanent plus-one, 13-month-old son Mavi, for whom it was the first trip abroad. Her priorities when she’s traveling (and, frankly, when she’s home in New York) are the same: “I love food, beauty treatments, and shopping, so they are always top of my list to experience wherever I am.”

We often stay in Kanlica, where my husband’s family lives. Their house is right on the Bosphorus, so you wake up to this amazing view of the water. Kanlica is the Asian side — it’s the quieter and more residential side of Istanbul — and it’s connected to the European side by bridge. If you want an area that feels much less busy and low-key, there are some hotels on the Asian side or you can book an Airbnb. But it is farther away from many of the attractions, so just be prepared to spend more time in traffic or on water taxis (which I’m obsessed with, anyway). If we’re staying on the European side, we like to stay at Soho House in Beyoglu or the Four Seasons. At Soho House, you’re really just in the thick of it, with tons of art galleries, restaurants, and shopping walking distance from the hotel, which also has a beautiful pool on their rooftop. If you’re going in the summertime, that’s a nice place to pop up to for a drink. For a luxury experience, I love the Four Seasons, which has gorgeous views of the water.

Soho House Istanbul

8 a.m.: Breakfast before anything else

We always start with a traditional Turkish breakfast, which includes simit bread — The best! Like a bagel, but way better — white cheeses, fruits, eggs, jams, and maybe even sucuk (Turkish sausage). Most hotels and restaurants will serve Turkish breakfast in the morning (the Four Seasons has an amazing one), but Migros, a grocery store with locations throughout the city, is a good one-stop shop to get everything if you want to make your own. Or there’s a fancier version of Migros called Macrocenter. I really like visiting grocery stores when I’m traveling abroad.

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9 a.m.: Start in Old Town

I believe in doing the tourist attractions first and then relaxing on the back end. We started by going to the old town center and visiting the architectural marvel that is the Hagia Sophia . I like going as early as possible because it’s less crowded and it’s easier to get through it all. It is a Muslim country, so when I’m in the historic areas of Istanbul, I tend to cover up more. But all across Istanbul when you go to tourist places and you’re in a tank top, they usually have little shawls at the entrance that you can just drape over your shoulders.

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10 a.m.: Stop at Topkapi Palace

A five-minute walk away is Topkapi Palace , where you can easily spend three or four hours. If you want a guide, you can find English-speaking ones on the grounds. There’s a separate ticketing kiosk to visit the palace’s harem quarters, and I recommend paying a few dollars extra to do that. You’ll see rare artifacts, like the Spoonmaker’s Diamond (the fourth-largest diamond in the world at 86 carats), and it’s an amazing way to learn how the sultans of the Ottoman Empire lived. I’m African American and I had no idea that there were Black eunuchs that played this big role in the sultans’ life. There’s a small community of Afro Turks, Black Turkish people, that can trace their lineage back to these people working in the palace with the sultan.

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3 p.m.: A late lunch and spice shopping

Topkapi Palace does have a nice outdoor restaurant, but we took a ten-minute taxi or tram ride to the spice market instead. There, you can have a late lunch at the famous Pandeli restaurant (Rüstempaşa Mah), which has been there since the early 1900s and serves incredible Turkish food. Start with piyaz, a dish of beans and onions, and köfta (meatballs); these were the original two dishes on the very first menu of the restaurant. You can also order the hünkar begendi, translated as “sultan’s delight”; a divine slow-cooked lamb served on charred eggplant purée; döner kebab; and, for dessert, the classic kazandibi, a milk pudding with minced chicken … which sounds weird, but is actually delicious. After our meal, we wandered around the spice market before it closed, where I love loading up on fragrant teas and lots of dried jasmine flowers.

7 p.m.: Walk the Galata Bridge at sunset

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We were tired after all of the day’s adventuring, so we strolled over the famous Galata Bridge taking in the scenery and watching the fishermen, then took a ferry back to where we were staying in Kanlica, which is the best and most accessible kind of boat tour. It’s under $1 per person, and while people use it to commute, you get the most beautiful views, especially at sunset. If you have any stamina left, you could also visit the Galata Tower, one of the oldest towers in the world with its own showstopping views of Istanbul.

10 a.m.: Get subterranean

The Basilica Cistern is entirely underground, and it’s really one of the most fascinating sites in the world. It’s definitely cooler down there, so plan your outfit accordingly. The Cistern shows how water traveled through the city in the Byzantine era. There’s mood lighting and classical music (they even have concerts there sometimes), so the overall vibe is surprisingly kinda romantic. We never get a guide, just wander around ourselves.

12 pm: Fuel up with kebabs

We stopped at Şeyhmuz Kebap for kebabs, which, if you’re a meat eater or love Anthony Bourdain–style local spots, you have to definitely get. It’s from the city of Mardin, and it’s a combination of lamb or beef that’s put on this spit and roasted and there are different ways it’s served: adana kebab, which is spicy, or sarma beyti kebab. I really like the Şeyhmuz kebap with pistachio; it’s basically almost like a flat meatball with pistachios and is usually served with grilled peppers, tomatoes, onion, and fresh parsley, and sometimes with rice or pita. Or sarma beyti is also amazing; that’s kebab wrapped in pita bread with yogurt and red sauce on top.

istanbul travel guide blog

1 p.m.: Buy vintage caftans and argan-oil soap at the Grand Bazaar

I never miss a chance to go to the Grand Bazaar; if you like shopping, it’s a must. There are 4,000-plus shops, so you could spend ten hours there and still not see everything. The experience requires focus, planning, and some negotiating skills, but that’s all part of the fun. Over the years, there’s been more and more counterfeit stuff; you walk in and it’s like Off-White and Gucci, Balenciaga, and Bottega, even that Prada headband that Amanda Gorman wore at the inauguration. For shoppers that are impatient, they may enter the Grand Bazaar, see all the counterfeit stuff, and be like, There’s nothing really here for me . I always just veer away from the main area and head to the outskirts. My favorite things to shop for are vintage caftans, Turkish towels, rose water (it’s used in a lot of beauty treatments there), and natural soaps at a specific place called Kash. I got argan-oil soap, goat’s milk soap, and even pistachio. On this trip, I also got really into donkey’s milk, which is a big thing there; it’s very rich and hydrating and great for people with eczema.

istanbul travel guide blog

6 p.m.: Sunset rooftop drinks and dinner

We showed up early for our dinner reservation at Neolokal to get drinks on the rooftop, which has panoramic views of all of Istanbul and an incredible bar. Neolokal has been voted the best restaurant in Istanbul, and it has a set menu so you don’t have to think about what to order. We had beef cooked in duck juice with various yogurts that I’m still fantasizing about.

9 a.m.: Meander around the waterfront

We took a water taxi to Ortakoy, an area along the water, where we really enjoyed taking Mavi in the stroller for a walk; I think he appreciated the view. The literal translation of Ortakoy is the “middle village,” and it’s a cute area full of shops, restaurants, cafés (we love House Café there), and a gorgeous mosque that creates the quintessential Istanbul photo backdrop. We did a family photo there.

istanbul travel guide blog

11 a.m.: Get in a little more shopping

We walked to the nearby Nisantasi neighborhood; it’s a very chic area, and if you love shopping, you can spend a day exploring here. I start at Vakko , which is kind of like their Barneys, and then make my way up and down the streets popping into little shops. I discovered a new store there on this visit called Gizia, a great shop with only Turkish designers.

1 p.m.: Wine and people-watch

We paused to grab lunch at Foxy Nisantasi ; order the eggplant with molasses and a glass of local wine, and then just sit outside and people-watch while you eat.

istanbul travel guide blog

3 p.m.: Sweat it out at the hammam

Turkish bath culture is huge, and I always do one day at the hammam when we’re in Istanbul. We went to the hammam at the Ritz-Carlton this time, which isn’t the most traditional place to do it, but it was wonderful. You’re still on the marble slab with the warm water, and they exfoliate your whole body with that kese mitt and soap you down and follow up with an oil treatment. The marble treatment rooms at the Ritz are beautiful and because they’re used to tourists, they will let you take a photo covered in bubbles before the final massage. You can also book a couples room there if you’re with your boo so you can get scrubbed down and bathed together.

istanbul travel guide blog

7 p.m.: Have an epic meal

We brought a change of clothes for dinner along with us to the spa, so afterward, we set off to have one of the best meals of our life at Mikla . The tasting menu is phenomenal and is all about traditional Ottoman cuisine in newly imagined ways. We had the most delicious braised lamb and their take on manti, which are traditional spiced-meat dumplings.

9 a.m.: Walk and coffee

istanbul travel guide blog

We took a long walk (about an hour) from Kanlica to Balat, which is this very cool, creative neighborhood. There are coffee shops everywhere in Istanbul, and they open early and stay open until like 11 p.m., but a lot of people go to Balat just to drink coffee. Turkish coffee is so strong and very thick. I can’t really drink it without having a mild seizure … it’s just too much for me. But if you like strong coffee, then it’s a literal dream. What I love is that you can have a piece of Turkish delight with it, a sweet square of sugary gelatin that offsets the taste if it’s too intense for you.

11 a.m.: Instagram ops and glassmakers

Everything is super-bright in Balat, with all the houses painted different colors (green, yellow, blue), and there are cobblestone streets. It’s fun and vibrant. All the colors means there will be many people taking Instagram pictures; there were literally lines to take pictures! We found some lovely shops specializing in glass objects, like these really pretty delicate straws. We didn’t end up buying any because I was worried they would break in transit. Then we meandered over to nearby Fener to visit a historic school sometimes called the Red Castle, the oldest Greek Orthodox school in Istanbul, and the beautiful Church of St. George.

istanbul travel guide blog

12 p.m.: A moment for mezes

We stopped for lunch at Agora Meyhanesi , a famous Greek tavern that’s over 100 years old. They don’t have a proper menu, but the best move is to get mezes and share a piece of fish.

3 p.m.: Watch the whirling dervishes

We ended the day in Taksim Square with a whirling dervish show. The dervishes are religious people, but more on the mystical side, who sing and dance and wear these tall hats and outfits that twirl as they move. The skirts they wear as they spin create this amazing illusion, and watching it feels almost meditative. It’s one of the coolest cultural experiences I’ve had, and it’s so specific to this region. I’ve really never seen anything like it.

istanbul travel guide blog

8 p.m.: Try Turkish tapas

On our way back to Kanlica, we stopped in Bebek for a late dinner. There’s a whole genre of restaurants in Turkey called meyhane , which just means “wine house,” and they all specialize in a version of small plates. It’s almost like tapas, and it’s all meant to be shared with the table. The meyhane place we went to, and loved, was Sisko Perihan , which has a very fun vibe and great food; we had great kokorec (a type of intestines) on toast, all of the small dips with white cheese, and kofte.

Brooke’s Istanbul Packing List

Nanushka Jule Hat

It’s foldable, so it’s easy to roll up in your bag. Mine has little ties so you don’t have to worry about the wind blowing it off. It’s also chic and goes with everything.

[Editor’s note: While this hat doesn’t have ties, it’s similar in style to the one Brooke has.]

Ami Colé Lip Treatment Oil

The ultimate travel lip gloss. It hydrates and actually lasts, and it looks great for daytime and night.

Prada fanny pack

Prada Nylon Belt Bag

My No. 1 travel bag so I can roam hands-free and in crowded places. I don’t have to worry about my bag being open or accessible.

[Editor’s note: This bag is a little smaller than the one Brooke has , but it’s currently the only Prada belt bag in stock.]

Hand sanitizer

Ona Organics Hand Sanitizer

The scent — it has cedarwood, vetiver, and ylang-ylang — is just divine, but it also thoroughly sanitizes your hands, which is important when you’re scouring through items at someplace like the Grand Bazaar.

[Editor’s note: This hand sanitizer is currently sold out, but we also like Megababe’s hand sanitizer , which, like Ona’s, is made with plant-based alcohol and contains scented oils — in this case, bergamot and orange — to leave your hands smelling fresh.]

Supergoop! Unseen Sunscreen SPF 40

I’m never without it. It’s invisible, so it’s so easy to apply it in the back of a car or walking down the street and not worry that I look like Casper the Ghost.

The Strategist is designed to surface the most useful, expert recommendations for things to buy across the vast e-commerce landscape. Some of our latest conquests include the best acne treatments , rolling luggage , pillows for side sleepers , natural anxiety remedies , and bath towels . We update links when possible, but note that deals can expire and all prices are subject to change.

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istanbul travel guide blog

Exotic Istanbul, part I

If you are debating about where you should go for your next vacation, or for that once-in-a-lifetime travel experience, let me introduce you to Istanbul, Türkiye (formerly Turkey). In this three-part article series, I will be bringing you along on the Istanbul leg of my adventure in Türkiye, and you can see for yourself if this exotic destination is for you. Once home to Sultans and Emperors, Istanbul is one of the great historic cities of the world. Food, culture, history, adventure, shopping – Istanbul has it all!

Before going to Türkiye, I really didn’t know much about it. My husband and I have been slow traveling the world going on three years now and we keep ourselves on a budget . (You can check out our YouTube travel channel Far Away Now .) This means we have been traveling the more inexpensive places first. We have done all of Southeast Asia and parts of India and Nepal. Then we decided to stop over in Türkiye and Greece and check them out on our way back to the U.S. for a visit.

Getting to Know the City

Istanbul was the most visited city in the world in 2023, followed by London, and then Dubai. We spent a whole month here. You can easily see most of the famous sights in a week, but like I said, we are slow travelers. We love spending longer in a location and getting to know the people, the culture, finding the best local places to eat, and visiting some off the beaten path places. Istanbul is also known for being a shopping and medical/dental tourism destination. But the history here is what captured me.

The Neighborhood

We always try to stay in a local neighborhood, if possible, and we had a nice room at a boutique hotel that was in a great neighborhood called Karakoy. We were very happy to find that our street had a small local breakfast place where we discovered the wonderful Turkish coffee. Plus, a great little grocery store and a few tasty local restaurants, all very reasonably priced. We became regulars in all these places.

istanbul travel guide blog

After our first few visits to these establishments, we felt like part of the neighborhood as we were greeted warmly and exchanged small talk with the proprietors. Just on our street, we enjoyed tasty lamb Adana Kebap and Pide (pee-day) or Turkish pizza. I also discovered Çig Kofte. A vegetarian dish consisting of a paté made from bulgar wheat, herbs, and spices. It is formed into patties and put into a lavash wrap along with fresh veggies and sauce. I was hooked on this dish!

istanbul travel guide blog

Our neighborhood was also very close to a tram station, and in walking distance to quite a few historical sites. One of the first things I noticed after we arrived, were pet sized food and water dishes outside of almost every business and residence in the city. This is because Istanbul is a city of cats. So, if you’re a cat person, you’ll love it.

istanbul travel guide blog

Getting Around

For a big city, Istanbul is very easy to get around. There are taxis everywhere, but that can add up pretty quickly. One of the first things we did was to buy ourselves Istanbul cards. This card gets you on the metro tram, public buses, ferry boats, and even into public toilets. You can get the card from a machine anywhere there is a metro station or a ferry terminal.

You load some money onto it and it’s ready to swipe whenever you want to get on any form of public transportation, and you can top it up as needed. We used our cards to get around the city and to take ferries cross the Bosphorus to the Asian side of Istanbul, and it really saved us a lot of money.

The trams and ferries are all modern, clean, and air-conditioned. Since this is a big tourist destination, English is widely spoken and used in signage at all public transportation stops, ATMs, and most everywhere else. There was always a friendly person that asked us if we needed help when we seemed confused by something. The people here are part of this city’s charm.

Rich History

I have to set the scene with a little bit of historical background to show how dynamic this city really is. Sitting at the crossroads where Europe meets Asia, Istanbul is an ancient city, and I was overwhelmed by the amount of history here.

Founded in 657 BC, and known as Byzantium, over the centuries it was ruled by the Greeks, Persians, Spartans, Athenians, and Macedonians before becoming part of the Roman Empire. In 324 AD, the city was chosen by Constantine the Great to become the new capital of the Empire. It was renamed to Constantinople, and Christianity was adopted, legalized, and made the state religion by the Emperor Constantine. I mention this because there is a lot of religious history here.

In 1453, the city was conquered by the Ottoman Empire and the official religion became Islam. Then in 1923, after the Turkish War for Independence, the Republic of Turkey was established under Mustafa Ataturk. As the country’s first president, Ataturk modernized Türkiye’s culture and led the nation into becoming a modern European country. The city officially became known as Istanbul in 1930.

The Hippodrome

The first place we visited was the Sultan Ahmet Square, where three must visit sites are in close walking distance to each other. The Hippodrome, the Hagia Sophia, and the Blue Mosque. The enormous Sultan Ahmet Square itself is where the Hippodrome stood for over 1,000 years. Built in 203 AD, this was an arena used for chariot racing. Talk about fascinating!

istanbul travel guide blog

In 324 AD, the Emperor Constantine had it enlarged to hold 100,000 spectators. This was the center of the city’s social life, and huge amounts of money were wagered here. There were 4 racing teams, each consisting of 2 chariots pulled by 4 horses, and each team was sponsored by a political party.

Once adorned with great works of art and even bronze statues of famous chariot drivers and their horses, none of that remains today. But you can still see the remains of Emperor Constantine’s Serpent Column, and the obelisk of Emperor Theodosius the Great, which he brought all the way from Luxor, Egypt. Standing in the middle of this huge space, I found it exciting to imagine the chariot races and everything else that went on here for centuries.

The Hagia Sofia

At one end of the Hippodrome stands the Hagia Sofia, which translates to Holy Wisdom. If I had the opportunity to visit only one thing in Istanbul, I would pick this. Built in 532 AD, under Emperor Justinian I, the Hagia Sofia is a representation of outstanding Byzantine architecture and art, and a major cultural and historical site here in Istanbul.

istanbul travel guide blog

The first of its kind, its dome alone is said to have changed the history of architecture. Built by the Eastern Roman Empire, this was the principal church of the Byzantine Empire in the capital of Constantinople.

It is described as “holding a unique place in Christian history” because for almost 1,000 years this was the world’s largest cathedral, and the center of religion for the Eastern Orthodox Church. In 1453, when the city was conquered by the Ottoman Empire, the cathedral was converted to a mosque and remains so today. I was blown away by the beauty of not only the building itself, but also the amazing mosaic art decorating the walls that reflect its history of being both a Christian church and a Muslim mosque.

The Hagia Sofia is still an operating mosque today, but everyone is welcome to come in and tour the second level and the grounds, during non-worship hours. Even though the Hagia Sofia, and the entire country, were taken by the conquest of the Ottomans in 1453, and the cathedral turned into a mosque, the beautiful Christian mosaics inside were not destroyed.

istanbul travel guide blog

You can still see this beautiful artwork today that reflects Jesus, the Emperor, the Empress, the Apostle John, and Mary with baby Jesus. Throughout the centuries and the countless battles fought here, these mosaics were never destroyed and stand as timeless witnesses to the cultural and religious history not only of this building, but of the city itself.

Interesting fact: On the marble railing that surrounds the second level, there is a small portion with a protective covering where you can see that someone carved their name into the marble. It says Halvdan. He was a Viking soldier serving in the Emperor’s Royal Guard. I find it funny that someone would be brave, or stupid, enough to carve their name into the Emperor’s new cathedral.

istanbul travel guide blog

The Blue Mosque

At the opposite end of the Hippodrome, you will see the domes of the beautiful Blue Mosque, one of the most iconic and visited places in the city. This popular monument of Ottoman architecture is officially known as the Sultan Ahmet Mosque. This historical imperial monument was built in 1609. It remains a functioning mosque today and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

istanbul travel guide blog

Inside it is decorated with thousands of Iznik tiles and hand painted motifs in various shades of blue, giving it it’s popular name. This place was packed with tourists from all over the world, but it is so large inside that it never felt crowded or overwhelming. The site is free to enter.

There is so much to see and do in Istanbul, it’s incredible, and I can’t possibly fit it all into one article. In my next article, part two of Istanbul, I will be introducing you to not only more amazing food found here, but also the Spice Bazaar, Galata Bridge, Basilica Cistern, Galata Tower, and the Kadikoy district.

You can also check out our Guide to Istanbul, part one, YouTube video below.

Let’s Have a Conversation:

Have you had a once-in-a-lifetime travel experience? If so, what type of experience did you have, or do you want? A historic destination, a safari, a mountain getaway, or maybe a tropical beach? What is your idea of a dream destination?

guest

This made me want to return to Turkey and spend more time there! Just a quick note that the serpent column was stolen from Delphi in Greece. It was a monument to celebrate the Greek defeat of the Persians in 479 BCE. It originally supported a large bronze tripod, a popular symbol of victory.

Susan Goodman

Turkey is a wonderful place where you can see a lot of the history of the Middle East. Your article is very good. I lived in Ankara, Turkey in the 1960s, teaching in a university. I was there with the Peace Corps so I knew Turkish. I went back a few years later; and I know that several Peace Corps volunteers went back to Turkey over and over again because it is so fascinating. My father went to Turkey in the 1920s when he was a student and took the Berlin Baghdad express to Istanbul. Arrange to have time to go to is Izmir and the Mediterranean coast.

Yvette Tsiropoulou

Good to see the expanding interest in visiting Istanbul. There are a couple of points I want to correct. “ the Republic of Turkey was established under Mustafa Ataturk” Yes but he is widely referred to as Kemal Ataturk, a nickname given to him by his mathematics teacher,praising him as a good student. AlsoMustafa Kemal Ataturk is his official name and sometimes used. In 2022, the UN approved Turkey’s application to change the name to ‘Türkiye’ in Turkish, as an international brand.

“ The Hagia Sofia is still an operating mosque today,” The Ayia Sofia (correct Greek name, not ‘hagia’) was established as a museum by Kemal Ataturk in 1935 and remained so until June 2020 when it was re-converted to a mosque.

I watched your beautiful video part 1 and have some remarks about it but would prefer to make them in private communication. Note: At one point, I resided in Istanbul for over a year; made shorter subsequent visits and most recently, in 2019 I stayed 5 months.

Lisa N.

I was in Istanbul last autumn, and it was wonderful – just as you’ve described. Your article has really brought all the lovely memories back! Thank you.

Ruth Kehoe

I also was in Istanbul a couple of years ago and visited all that you have described, including the underground water reservoir that you enter under the city which looks like a temple with pillars, plus I experienced a Turkish bath at an authentic bathhouse – another story to tell! Thanks for sharing.

Tags Travel Tips and Plans

Carolyn Frick

Carolyn Frick

Carolyn Frick is a mother, grandmother, and writer. A retired Financial Advisor, Carolyn was also a Personal Trainer, Spin Instructor, and amateur bodybuilder. Currently slow traveling the world, Carolyn is the co-founder of YouTube channel “Far Away Now.” Changing perceptions of aging and inspiring others to realize their dreams.

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CHARLIES WANDERINGS

THE TRAVEL BLOG FOR HIKING LOVERS AND AESTHETIC TRAVEL GUIDES

Istanbul travel, Istanbul photography, Hagia Sophia

BLOG , Citytrips , ISTANBUL , Turkey · September 17, 2023

  • The 14 Very Best Things To Do in Istanbul

Are you looking for the best things to do in Istanbul? This is the perfect city for a 3 day city trip and after arriving it quickly became one of my favourite cities ever to visit.

Istanbul, formerly known as Byzanthium and Constantinople , is a transcontinental city in Turkey with one part being in Europe and the other one in Asia. The city is divided by the Bosphorus strait, which separates Europe from Asia and which makes Istanbul a bridge between East and West .  

Istanbul is becoming more and more popular since it has been gaining a lot of popularity on Social Media in the past months. It’s the ideal city to start your trip through Turkey if you’re planning on visiting several regions of this beautiful country.  

Top 14 Best Things To Do in Istanbul - A 3 Day Guide, Maiden's tower

How to visit Istanbul

Ah, Istanbul! The magical city where East meets West, and history intertwines with modernity. So, you’re thinking of heading to this mesmerizing metropolis? Here’s how you can get there:

  • By Air : Istanbul is served by two main airports. Istanbul Airport (IST) is the primary international gateway, welcoming flights from all over the world. It’s a state-of-the-art facility and one of the busiest in Europe. Then there’s Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW) on the Asian side, which also handles a mix of domestic and international flights. Major airlines from around the globe have direct flights to Istanbul, making it easily accessible.
  • By Train : If you’re in Europe or parts of Asia, you can also reach Istanbul by train. The city is connected to various European destinations through international train services. The historic Sirkeci and Haydarpaşa train stations have seen countless travelers embark on epic journeys over the years.
  • By Bus : International bus services connect Istanbul to various cities in Europe and Asia. The main bus terminal, Esenler Otogar, is a hub of activity, with buses coming in and out from places like Greece, Bulgaria, and other neighboring countries.
  • By Sea : Istanbul, being a city that straddles two continents, has always had a strong connection to the sea. There are regular ferry services from various Aegean and Mediterranean cities in Turkey. Plus, many cruise ships include Istanbul as a major stop on their itineraries.
  • By Road : If you’re up for a road trip, driving to Istanbul is an option. Well-maintained highways connect the city to various parts of Turkey and neighboring countries. Just remember to familiarize yourself with local driving regulations and ensure your vehicle meets all requirements.

Once you’re in Istanbul, the city’s extensive public transportation system, including trams, metros, ferries, and buses, makes it easy to explore every nook and cranny . Safe travels, and enjoy every moment in this city of dreams!

brown concrete dome building at night

Is Istanbul worth visiting?

Absolutely! Let me give you a glimpse of why this city is a must-visit!

First off, Istanbul is the only city in the world that straddles two continents: Europe and Asia . Just taking a ferry ride across the Bosphorus gives you the thrill of hopping between two continents in mere minutes. How cool is that?

History buffs, you’re in for a treat! Istanbul, formerly known as Byzantium and later Constantinople, has been the capital of three grand empires: Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman . Each has left its mark, from the awe-inspiring Hagia Sophia, which has stood tall since the 6th century, to the majestic Topkapi Palace, which whispers tales of sultans and their intriguing courtly life.

For the shopaholics, the Grand Bazaar awaits . One of the oldest and largest covered markets in the world, it’s a maze of vibrant stalls selling everything from spices to exquisite carpets. And speaking of spices, the Spice Bazaar is a sensory overload of colors and aromas.

Foodies, Istanbul is your playground. Dive into a world of flavors, from the humble yet delicious simit (a sesame-crusted bread ring) to the rich and decadent baklava. And let’s not forget the kebabs, mezes, and the iconic Turkish delight!

Nature lovers aren’t left out either. The Bosphorus, with its shimmering waters, offers stunning sunset cruises. The city’s many parks and tea gardens provide tranquil spots to relax and soak in the ambiance.

In a nutshell, Istanbul is a mesmerizing blend of history, culture, gastronomy, and natural beauty.

photo of alleyway between buildings

Is Istanbul safe to visit?

When it comes to Istanbul, the answer is generally, “Yes, but like any major city, it’s always good to be cautious.”

Istanbul, being a major tourist hub, is as safe as most other big cities around the world. Thousands of travelers, from solo adventurers to families, visit every year and have a fantastic time. The Turkish people are known for their warmth and hospitality, and they often go out of their way to help visitors.

However, just like when you’re exploring New York, Paris, or Tokyo, there are certain precautions you should take:

  • Scams and Pickpockets – Popular tourist areas can sometimes attract pickpockets. Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded places like the Grand Bazaar or on public transport. As for scams, they’re not widespread, but it’s always good to be aware and avoid situations that seem too good to be true.
  • Political Demonstrations – Like many places globally, Istanbul can occasionally see political demonstrations. It’s best to steer clear of large gatherings or protests, just to be on the safe side.
  • Travel Advisories – It’s always a good idea to check your country’s travel advisories before heading to any destination. They provide up-to-date information that can be helpful for your trip.
  • Cultural Sensitivity – Turkey is a predominantly Muslim country, so it’s respectful to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. A little cultural awareness goes a long way in ensuring smooth interactions.
  • Stay Informed – Like any smart traveler, keep the contact details of your embassy or consulate handy, know the local emergency numbers, and inform someone about your whereabouts.
  • Trust Your Instincts – If something doesn’t feel right, trust your gut. Whether it’s an alleyway that seems dodgy or an overly insistent vendor, it’s okay to walk away.

embankment with sea and ancient mosque

The best time to visit Istanbul

Let’s break down the best times to visit Istanbul, season by season!

Spring (March to May)

  • 🌸 Blooming Beauty : The city comes alive with blossoming flowers, especially in parks like Emirgan and Gülhane.
  • 🌡️ Mild Temperatures : The weather is pleasantly warm, making it ideal for sightseeing.
  • 🚶‍♂️ Less Crowded : Before the summer rush, you can explore popular spots without the big crowds.
  • 🎭 Tulip Festival : Usually held in April, the city is adorned with millions of tulips in vibrant colors.

Summer (June to August)

  • ☀️ Sunny Days : Expect clear skies and warm temperatures, but it can get quite hot in July and August.
  • 🎤 Festivals Galore : From music to art, summer is packed with cultural events and festivals.
  • 🌊 Bosphorus Cruises : Perfect time for a refreshing boat ride on the Bosphorus.
  • 🛍️ Busy Streets : This is peak tourist season, so expect more crowds, especially in popular areas.

Autumn (September to November)

  • 🍁 Scenic Beauty : The city turns into a palette of warm autumnal hues, especially around the Bosphorus.
  • 🌡️ Cooler Climate : The sweltering heat subsides, making way for cooler, comfortable temperatures.
  • 🍴 Food Festivals : A great time to indulge in local delicacies as various food festivals take place.
  • 📸 Ideal for Photography : The golden light combined with the fall colors makes it a photographer’s dream.

Winter (December to February)

  • ❄️ Chilly Days : While snowfall isn’t frequent, the city does get a dusting of snow, turning it into a winter wonderland.
  • ☕ Cozy Cafes : Perfect time to snuggle up in a local café with a cup of Turkish tea or coffee.
  • 🎄 New Year Celebrations : The city lights up for New Year’s Eve, especially around Taksim and Beşiktaş.
  • 🛍️ Winter Sales : Shopaholics can rejoice as many stores offer winter discounts.

brown concrete building

The 14 very best things to do in Istanbul

1. get the istanbul tourist pass.

The Istanbul Tourist Pass is your golden ticket to exploring the mesmerizing city of Istanbul without the hassle of purchasing individual tickets for each attraction.

With this pass in your pocket, you can gain free access to over 100 top attractions in the city. Whether you’re eager to delve into the rich history of the Hagia Sophia, climb the Galata Tower for a panoramic view, or set sail on a Bosphorus Dinner Cruise, this pass has got you covered. And the best part? You can choose the duration of your pass, ranging from 1 to 10 days, giving you the flexibility to plan your trip just the way you like it.

istanbul travel guide blog

But wait, there’s more! Beyond just entry to attractions, the Istanbul Tourist Pass offers a range of benefits to make your trip smooth and enjoyable .

Tired of waiting in long ticket lines? With this pass, you can skip right through and feel like a VIP. Plus, it’s all digital, so no need to juggle paper tickets. Just scan your phone, and you’re good to go . And if you’re looking to get around the city, some versions of the pass even offer discounts on public transportation.

In short, it’s a traveler’s best friend in Istanbul, ensuring you save both time and money while soaking in all the wonders this city has to offer.

2. Visit the Hagia Sophia – One of the most famous Istanbul attractions

If you think of Istanbul, you most likely automatically see a photograph of the world famous Hagia Sophia in front of you. It’s no wonder that visiting the Hagia Sophia is one of the best things to do during your visit in Istanbul!

The Hagia Sophia may not be the oldest intact building in the entire world, but it definitely comes close. It was originally built in 360 AD but has since then been rebuilt a couple of times. The latest version is over 1482 years old and truly withstood the test of time, surviving multiple earthquakes.

The current Hagia Sophia was used as a church for the first 916 years and as a mosque for 481 years. It wasn’t until 1934 that the Hagia Sophia was turned into a museum .

Hagia Sophia was converted into a mosque again with a decision taken in 2020 . For this reason, there is no longer a need to buy tickets at the entrance. Anyone can worship in it or visit it to explore the building.

Opening hours – Hagia Sophia is open every day of the week from 9am – 10pm. However, since it is a mosque, it is partially closed to touristic visits during prayer hours.

Entrance Fee – The entrance fee to Hagia Sophia was 100 Turkish Liras before it was converted into a mosque. However, you no longer have to pay at the entrance. Hagia Sophia visit is free like other mosques in Istanbul.

Top 14 Best Things To Do in Istanbul - A 3 Day Guide, Hagia Sophia Istanbul

3. Visit the Sultan Ahmed Mosque – One of the top things to see in Istanbul

The Sultan Ahmed Mosque, also known as the Blue Mosque , is right across from the Hagia Sophia. So it makes total sense to visit these cultural masterpieces in one morning. Its nickname seems kind of strange when you’re on the outside, but once you step inside of the mosque it will become all the more clear. More than 20 000 handmade ceramic Iznik tiles decorate the interior, different floral motives and the mosque gets its light through more than 260 stained glass windows.

istanbul travel guide blog

The Blue Mosque is one of the most majestic Ottoman mosques in all of Turkey and it’s the one and only mosque in Istanbul with no less than 6 minarets. It was built between 1609 and 1616AD and until this day the mosque is actively used for daily and congregational prayers . Nevertheless it also became one of the most popular tourist attractions in Istanbul.

Did you know that the reason behind these 6 minarets is actually just a simple misunderstanding? The word for gold and six is pretty similar. The sultan asked for gold minarets (altin minaret), but the architect understood alti minaret, which means six minarets. This ordeal made the sultan apparently so upset that he didn’t even fix the mistake but instead he ordered a seventh minaret to be placed on top of the Prophet’s Mosque in Mecca. Talking about overcompensating….

Opening hours – 8.30am and it closes 30 minutes during prayer time 5 times a day. You can find the exact opening hours of that day outside on the wall of the mosque. The best time to visit the Blue Mosque is during 8.30am and 11.30am.

Entrance fee – Free. A guided Blue Mosque tour is included in the Istanbul Tourist Pass .

Dress Code – The dress code of Blue Mosque is a bit stricter than other mosques in Istanbul. It would be better for female visitors to bring a scarf with them. If you forget, you can borrow one from the kiosk in the garden. In addition, visitors need to wear clothes that cover their shoulders and knees.

Istanbul travel, Istanbul photography, Blue Mosque

4. Go shopping in the Grand Bazaar – One of the most famous Istanbul tourist attractions

This will probably be one of the best and most fun things that you’ll do when you’re in Istanbul!

The Grand Bazaar, or “Kapalıçarşı” as it’s known locally, is one of the world’s oldest and largest covered markets . Its story begins in the 15th century, right after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople. Sultan Mehmed II kickstarted its construction in 1455, intending to revitalize the city’s economy.

Initially, the bazaar consisted of two wooden buildings dedicated to the trading of textiles. Over the years, as the empire expanded and trade flourished, the bazaar grew in size and significance. Fires, earthquakes, and other calamities occasionally struck, but each time, the bazaar was rebuilt, often grander than before.

Fast forward to today, and the Grand Bazaar sprawls over 61 streets, housing more than 4,000 shops!

From shimmering jewelry and aromatic spices to intricate carpets and colorful ceramics, it’s a treasure trove of goods. As you wander its maze-like alleys, you’re not just shopping; you’re walking through layers of history.

Opening hours – The Grand Bazaar is open every day from 8.30am to 7pm, except Sundays and the first day of religious holidays.

Entrance – Entrance to the Grand Bazaar is free of charge.

Guided Tour – If you want to learn more about the history of the Grand Bazaar you’ll love this guided tour of the Dolmabahçe Palace and the Grand Bazaar .

Istanbul travel, Istanbul photography, Grand Bazaar Istanbul

5. Visit the Ortakoy Mosque – One of the more unique things to do in Istanbul

One of the best things to do in Istanbul is to go out for a sunset stroll. And why not head all the way to the Bosphorus bridge? In front of it you’ll find one of my personal favorite mosques: the Ortakoy Mosque.

It’s in this exact spot that the beauty of Istanbul comes to life and that you can see the vast contrast between the traditional and modern architecture.

The Ortakoy Mosque is designed by the same architect who created the Dolmabahçe Palace and while you’re here you should definitely check out the surrounding area. It used to be a rather sleepy fishing village but now it holds some of Istanbul’s best nightlife and dining options.

Opening hours – The Ortakoy Mosque is open every day from 4am until 10pm

Istanbul travel, Istanbul photography, Ortakoy Mosque Istanbul

6. Stay at a hotel with a view over Istanbul

Nestled in the heart of Sultanahmet, the Sura Hagia Sophia Hotel is a traveler’s dream come true. Imagine waking up to a view that showcases the best of Europe and the Anatolian side.

With a whopping 222 rooms, each designed in six unique styles, the hotel promises a blend of luxury and comfort. And speaking of luxury, ever fancied experiencing the opulence of Ottoman palaces? The hotel’s historical Ottoman Bath offers just that, allowing guests to indulge in the same experiences once reserved for sultans.

If relaxation is on your mind, the Spa Soul is the perfect place to unwind after a day of sightseeing.

But what truly sets the Sura Hagia Sophia Hotel apart is its unbeatable location . It’s a stone’s throw away from iconic landmarks like Sultanahmet Square, Topkapi Palace, and the Grand Bazaar. And for those who love the hustle and bustle of city life, Taksim Square, a favorite among tourists, is easily accessible.

So, if you’re looking to immerse yourself in Istanbul’s rich history, while also enjoying modern amenities, this hotel is the perfect choice. Whether you’re traveling solo, with a partner, or with family, the Sura Hagia Sophia Hotel promises an unforgettable stay.

Istanbul travel, Istanbul photography, Sura Hagia Sophia

7. Marvel at the Dolmabahçe Palace – One of the most beautiful places in Istanbul

The Dolmabahçe Palace was Istanbul’s first European style palace and was commissioned by Sultan Abdül Mecit in 1843 . After the project was finished the sultan decided to move from his original humble abode, the Topkapi Palace to the Dolmabahçe Palace since the latter was able to provide modern luxuries.

The real reason behind it’s opulence is actually pretty sad: to cover up that the Ottoman Empire was in decline. The result is a two-floor palace, covering an area of 45.000 m², containing 285 rooms, 44 halls, 68 toilets and 6 baths. I guess we can put this in the same overcompensating category. The designer of the Paris Opera was also brought in to do the interiors, which also explains their exaggerated theatricality.

The tourist entrance to the Dolmabahçe Palace is at the imperial gate and be prepared to be there early morning. Only 3000 people per day are allowed inside and on weekends and during holidays this number is almost always reached. Nevertheless if you arrive too long after opening time you will have to queue for a  while in the blistering sun. During your visit head to the Palace Gardens first (go right instead of entering the Palace). You can’t take photos inside the palace anyway so the best thing to do is start by visiting the Palace Gardens before they get overcrowded with tourists.

Opening hours – 9am – 5.30pm (closed on Mondays)

Entrance fee – 650TRY. This ticket covers all three parts of the palace. These are the main building of the palace, the Harem rooms and the painting museum. The ticket includes the audio guide. Or included in the Istanbul Tourist Pass .

💡 TIP – You can enter the palace faster if you  buy tickets for Dolmabahçe Palace online .

Istanbul travel, Istanbul photography, Dolmabahce Palace

8. Climb up the Galata Tower – One of the best sights to see in Istanbul

Ah, the Galata Tower! A beacon of Istanbul’s skyline and a testament to the city’s rich tapestry of history. This iconic structure, originally known as the Tower of Christ, was built in 1348 during an expansion of the Genoese colony in Constantinople.

It served as a watchtower for fires, given its impressive height, and was the tallest building in the city for centuries . The Genoese, those crafty traders from Italy, used it not just for defense but also as an observatory to keep an eye on the bustling harbor below.

Over the years, the Galata Tower has worn many hats. It’s been a prison, an observatory, and even a place for daredevil aviators!

Today, after surviving fires, earthquakes, and restorations, the tower stands proud, offering visitors panoramic views of Istanbul’s enchanting landscape.

To me, on the other hand, it looked like Rapunzel’s tower :p.

Opening hours – 8.30am to 11pm

Entrance fee – 650TRY or included in the Istanbul Tourist Pass .

Istanbul travel, Istanbul photography, Galata Tower

9. Rainbow colors of Balat – A unique thing to do in Istanbul

Balat is one of the oldest and definitely most colorful districts in Istanbul.

The most characteristic feature about Balat are its small cobble stoned streets lined with colorful houses. Most of these wooden houses are between 50 and 200 years old! Balat also holds a mix of synagogues, mosques and churches, something you also don’t see every day!

It used to be the district that a lot of minorities called home but after several earthquakes many of the Jewish and Greek Orthodox families fled the district.

These days Balat is transforming more and more into a hipster district . Buildings are being renovated and cute bars and cafe’s are setting up shop all around.

It’s no wonder that you’ll probably hang around here for a couple of hours! Take your time to explore and you might want to take a breather on one of the sidewalks now and again cause the streets can be pretty steep. :)

istanbul travel guide blog

10. Suleymaniye Mosque

The Suleymaniye Mosque, perched majestically atop Istanbul’s third hill , is a masterpiece that beautifully encapsulates the grandeur of the Ottoman Empire. Beyond its religious significance, the mosque was also a statement of Sultan Suleiman’s power and influence, showcasing the zenith of the empire’s artistic and architectural prowess.

Over the centuries, the Suleymaniye Mosque has withstood fires, earthquakes, and even wars. Yet, each time, it has been lovingly restored, preserving its original splendor. Inside, the mosque is a serene oasis, with intricate Iznik tiles, stained glass windows, and calligraphy adorning its walls.

The mosque complex also houses a library, a school, and the tombs of Sultan Suleiman and his beloved wife, Roxelana. Today, the Suleymaniye Mosque stands as a testament to Istanbul’s rich heritage, drawing visitors from around the world, not just as a place of worship, but as a symbol of the city’s enduring spirit and timeless beauty.

Opening hours – From 9am until 5pm

Entrance fee – Just like any other mosque in Istanbul the entrance to the Suleymaniye Mosque is free of charge.

istanbul travel guide blog

11. Sunset tea at the Maiden’s Tower – Best thing to do in Istanbul for couples

The Maiden’s Tower look out point is located on the Asian side of Istanbul . You can easily get there by taking the subway to Uskudar station . Once outside you follow the riverbank to the left and you’ll come across the famous look out point.

Watching the sunset at the Maiden’s Tower is one of the most popular and fun things to do in Istanbul! So don’t expect to be the only one here. It’s best to arrive 1 hour before sunset to score yourself a seat. While you’re at it, don’t forget to order some Turkish tea and a pretzel!

💡 TIP – Istanbul Tourist Pass includes a Maiden’s Tower Audio Guide with Two-way Boat Transfer

Istanbul travel, Istanbul photography, Maiden's Tower

12. Visit the Spice Bazaar for some true Istanbul sightseeing

One of the things you have to do when visiting Istanbul is drop by the Spice Bazaar . This Bazaar is not to be mistaken for the Grand Bazaar. And while the latter may be more famous for its grandeur this one is definitely the most fun! Nothing like strolling around and getting to try and taste all of the different scents and flavors.

You can find pretty much every spice here that you can possibly think of. So why not take home some typical Turkish spices so you can keep on eating those delicious Turkish dishes when you’re back home. Some spices to look out for: Sumac, Pul Biber, Nar Eksisi, Cörek otu, Saffron.

istanbul travel guide blog

13. Visit the colorful Topkapi Palace

Topkapi Palace in Istanbul is a vibrant window into the city’s royal past. Perched at the meeting point of the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn, this 15th-century palace was the epicenter of the Ottoman Empire for four centuries . As you meander through its lavish courtyards and rooms, tales of sultans, intrigue, and treasures come alive, transporting you to an era of unparalleled splendor.

Beyond its grand architecture, Topkapi boasts a treasure trove of relics, including the Prophet Muhammad’s cloak and sword. The Imperial Harem offers a peek into the private lives of the sultans, while the Imperial Treasury showcases a dazzling array of jewels and artifacts.

Wrapping up a visit with a stroll in the palace gardens, you’re treated to panoramic views of Istanbul, making the Topkapi experience truly unforgettable.

Opening hours – The Topkapi Palace is open from m 9am to 6pm and is closed on Tuesday

Entrance fee – 750TRY. The ticket price includes the Hagia Irene Museum in the first courtyard of the palace and the audio guide. The price of the harem ticket alone is 350 TL. However, if you buy a combined ticket that covers all three sections, it costs 950 TL. But a guided Topkapi Palace Museum Tour is also incuded in the Istanbul Tourist Pass

istanbul travel guide blog

14. Walk through Rainbow Street

Karaköy is the perfect neighborhood to visit in Istanbul. Rainbow Street, officially known as Hoca Tahsin Street, is where you can see the real face of Istanbul. There are a ton of places here to enjoy a coffee, watch art and eat a delicious meal.

istanbul travel guide blog

Getting around in Istanbul

There’s a ton of public transport in Istanbul. The trams, metros and busses go through the entire city. To go from the European to the Asian site it’s best to either use the metro or one of the ferries!

There are a lot of taxis driving around in Istanbul but they are not always as reliable and you will have to be very clear on agreeing a price from before!

You can either pay in cash or buy the Istanbul Kart . You can find it either at the airport or in the city itself. You can top up this card and pay with it on all of the public transport. If you’re traveling in group you only need to buy 1 Istanbul Kart and you can use it for all of you.

istanbul travel guide blog

Where to stay in Istanbul

Since the city is divided between Europe and Asia you will first have to make a choice where you would prefer to stay.   The European side is the more commercial one and holds almost all of the main sights. So if you don’t feel like travelling too much back and forward I would advise you to find a hotel located on this side.    

Sura Hagia Sophia Hotel – I loved that my room came with a view over the Hagia Sophia, breakfast is amazing and they even have a garden and swimming pool!

istanbul travel guide blog

Berjer Hotel – To stay near Taksim square (the main airport drop-off). Make sure to also check out their spa treatments when you’re staying here.

Corinne Hotel – For easy access to the public transport. 

Map of the very best things to do in Istanbul

🗺️  How to Use This Map:  Click the icons on the map to get more information about each point of interest. Click the star next to the title of the map to add this map to your Google Maps account. To view it on your phone or computer, open Google Maps, click the menu button, go to “Your Places,” click Maps, and you will see this map on your list.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many days are enough for visiting istanbul.

Ideally, to truly soak in its essence, a 5 to 7-day trip would be perfect. This allows you ample time to explore iconic landmarks like the Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the bustling Grand Bazaar, while also leaving room for leisurely strolls along the Bosphorus, savoring local delicacies, and perhaps even catching a mesmerizing Whirling Dervish performance.

However, even a shorter 3-day trip can give you a delightful taste of the city’s highlights. Ultimately, no matter how long you stay, Istanbul is sure to leave an indelible mark on your traveler’s heart.

Is Istanbul affordable to visit?

For the budget-conscious traveler, Istanbul is quite a gem. Street food like kebabs and simits are not only delicious but also easy on the pocket. Accommodations range from cozy hostels to luxurious hotels, allowing you to pick what suits your budget best.

Public transportation is efficient and reasonably priced, making it easy to explore the city without breaking the bank. Of course, like any major city, there are upscale dining and shopping options that can be pricier. But with a bit of planning and some local insights, experiencing the magic of Istanbul without splurging excessively is entirely possible.

In essence, the city offers a rich travel experience that doesn’t necessarily demand a hefty price tag.

Do you tip in Turkey?

Absolutely! In Turkey, tipping, or “bahşiş” as it’s locally known, is a common practice, though not obligatory. Whether you’re dining at a restaurant, sipping tea at a café, or taking a ride in a taxi, a small tip is always appreciated. At eateries, leaving around 5-10% of the bill is a nice gesture, especially if you’re pleased with the service.

Do you need cash in Istanbul?

It’s a good idea to have some cash on hand. Especially when you’re exploring bustling bazaars, hopping onto public transportation, or indulging in street food, cash is king.

Smaller establishments, local markets, or traditional teahouses might not have card facilities. Plus, when it comes to haggling in places like the Grand Bazaar, cash can sometimes get you a better deal.

So, while you don’t need to carry a hefty wad of bills, having a mix of both card and cash is the smart way to navigate the vibrant streets of Istanbul.

📚 More articles about Turkey

  • Top 13 Very Best Things To Do in Cappadocia
  • The 10 Very Best Cave Hotels In Cappadocia
  • How To Visit The Travertine Terraces At Pamukkale in Turkey
  • The 24 Most Beautiful Places in Turkey – The Perfect 2 Weeks Turkey Itinerary
  • Where to stay in Istanbul: Sura Hagia Sophia Hotel
  • Where to stay in Cappadocia – Mithra Cave Hotel

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All rights reserved © Charlies Wanderings. Republishing this article and/or any of its contents (text, photography, etc.), in whole or in part, is strictly prohibited.

istanbul travel guide blog

Charlotte Lint is the founder, main photographer and writer of Charlies Wanderings . She has traveled all over the world and is based in Belgium where she also owns her very own dental practice. She is an expert on writing insightful hiking guides and creating unique and efficient travel itineraries . Every month she helps over 134.000 people discover the most beautiful places in the world through her detailed travel guides.

You’ll Also Love

istanbul travel guide blog

May 1, 2020 at 9:18 pm

Again, another great post. One for the bucket list!

Charlotte says

May 2, 2020 at 6:57 am

Thank you so much Sara!

madhu sharma says

May 9, 2020 at 8:33 am

Istanbul is a lovely place so rich in culture and tradition, it’s on my bucketlist for long.thanks for sharing the activities. Saving it for future

May 9, 2020 at 9:36 am

Thank you so much! So happy to hear that! :)

May 9, 2020 at 11:34 am

Istanbul is so high on my bucket list! Can’t wait to finally take a trip there and I’ll definitely use this guide when I go! As always, your photos are stunning ?

Suvarna Arora says

May 9, 2020 at 11:38 am

I have planned to visit Istanbul for this year but it doesn’t look like it’s going to happen. This guide will come handy for when I can visit.

May 9, 2020 at 11:43 am

Thank you so much Jen!!! You will love this city, it’s amazing!

May 9, 2020 at 11:44 am

I know, so many travel plans down the drain. Let’s hope 2021 will be better!

Caroline Muller says

May 9, 2020 at 12:28 pm

Super mooie rework van deze post! De edits zijn ook kei mooi!

May 9, 2020 at 12:33 pm

Ooooh merci schat!!! Ik zie momenteel scheel van het editen en schrijven :p

Urban Wanders says

May 9, 2020 at 1:00 pm

Would love to visit Istanbul one day! Hagia Sophia and Balat are high up on my Turkey bucket list :)

Meghan Emcee says

May 9, 2020 at 1:13 pm

I had no idea Instanbul was so beautiful! You definitely gave me a new place to add to my bucket list!

May 9, 2020 at 1:14 pm

So happy to hear that Meghan! :)

You would love it!!! And also add Maiden’s Tower to that list! Watching the sunset from there was amazing!

Alexandra Booze says

May 9, 2020 at 2:19 pm

You had me at lunch with a view! Istanbul has been on my list for years but I have yet to make it there. Your photos definitely show me that I need to ASAP!

May 9, 2020 at 2:22 pm

ahahahahahaha :D love that! I can guarantee you you will LOVE Istanbul!

Ophelie says

May 9, 2020 at 6:09 pm

I have visited Istanbul for NYE in 2015 and I loved it! I would love to go again as there are a few things of your list that I didn’t do. Thanks for sharing all the info! Beautifu photos!

May 9, 2020 at 6:17 pm

My pleasure Ophelie! Wow it must have been crazy for NYE!! I can only imagine all of the fireworks above the Bosphorus!

Zsuzsanna says

May 9, 2020 at 6:37 pm

Istanbul looks so beautiful, I visited it 4 years ago, but I really want to bring my husband there as well! Such a great guide! :)

May 9, 2020 at 7:13 pm

You should! The two of you would have such an amazing time!

Linnea says

May 10, 2020 at 1:56 am

This is such a great post! I was supposed to go to Istanbul in April, but had to postpone. How did you get those stunning pics of the lamps in the Grand Bazaar? I’ve heard you had to pay for the pictures. Maiden’s Tower is such a great tip for sunset too!

May 10, 2020 at 8:57 am

Hi Linnea! These photos were taken in August 2018 so back then they were less strict about it. But already a lot of stores had signs of no photography. Anyway if I would go back I would actually buy one of those lamps haha, still mad at myself that I didn’t then :D

Bidisha says

May 10, 2020 at 10:14 am

I have always wanted to visit Istanbul and Cappadocia. These are the first one on my bucket list. Hope that I am able to visit very soon. This post is quite detailed and I am sure I will use this sometime soon in future.

May 10, 2020 at 10:18 am

I hope you get to go soon! :)

Zulfakar H Basri says

July 23, 2020 at 3:33 am

I have been to Istanbul April last yr.. 6days in Istanbul but have some places which not have enough time to cover such as Galata Tower, Hagia Irene & a few more.. The best part is we manage to go to Emirgan Park to see Tulips via hip hop boat. We also been to Besiktas football Stadium Tour for 2hrs to fullfill my sons wish.. I miss Istanbul & hope to go again a couple of yrs fr now..

ANUKRATI DOSI says

August 3, 2020 at 10:59 am

That was such an amazing post :) This will be one of my reference notes whenever I visit Istanbul. :)

August 6, 2020 at 7:05 am

So happy to hear that!! :)

neredenasilgidilir says

June 11, 2022 at 9:47 am

That’s really good info. Thanks for sharing. and beautiful photos too! 🙂 Gezilecekyerler.com

Lucy Ivan says

June 21, 2023 at 9:03 pm

Thank you for this guide. This weekend will be my first visit to Istanbul and your advice will be very helpful for sure 😊

June 22, 2023 at 4:20 pm

Have the best time!!!!

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My Little Guide to Istanbul

Home » Europe » Turkey

My 10 days in Istanbul was such a welcomed break from the dusty heat in Goa. It’s not that I don’t love the Indian beach life, but sometimes that fresh cold European air is very welcome! I need more time in Istanbul, but as most backpackers go for only 2-5 days to each city, I think my 10 days could help you plan, so without further intro here is my little guide to Istanbul!

The Basics of Istanbul

There are cats everywhere.

lol that’s the first thing to know. They are super cute, fluffy, and everyone feeds and play with them!

My Little Guide to Istanbul

Getting to and from Istanbul

By air, there are two airports in the city and one is quite far out. Istanbul Atatürk Airport (IST), on the European side of the city and Sabiha Gökçen International Airport on the Asian side of the city. The Bosphorus strait separates the two and traffic can be tough. Check out my guide on how to get around in Istanbul and which areas are best to stay in Istanbul (complete with a pinned map).

Where to Stay in Istanbul (& How to Get Around)

Transportation In Istanbul

I wrote about this pretty heavily in my guide how to get around Istanbul , but as a recap you should download Uber ( iPhone and Android ). It was the bomb. It was way cheaper than taxis off the street. I also used a very reliable service called Blacklane twice for a very reliable service which was a little more pricey but I knew they weren’t going to cancel.

The tram and metro were a breeze to get around and the ferries easily take you from European side to Asian side. Water taxis are expensive though so be careful to avoid them!

Where to Stay in Istanbul (& How to Get Around)

SIM cards and WiFi in Istanbul

I picked up a SIM at the airport as I was told that it’s very hard to get a SIM card in the city. It was very expensive compared to what I’ve paid even in London at 95 Lira for 2 GB ($32). I went with Turkcell and although it was overpriced in my opinion, it was great coverage and even for an internet obsessed blogger, 2 GB was enough for my time there.

Another blogger Johnny used Alldaywifi  and I connected to it occasionally while we were at the World Tourism Forum and out around town. It’s 35 dollars for 7 days but the 3g connection is unlimited! Which is why Johnny didn’t mind having every blogger there connect to his device lol! It connects up to 10 devices.

My Little Guide to Istanbul

Where to Stay in Istanbul

I listed all my favorite hotels in this article on where to stay in Istanbul . I stayed at two, visited two for the spa, and one for lunch. I researched all of these before my trip and had a hard time deciding which ones to stay at. I ended up at the  W Hotel  and  Hotel Ibrahim Pasha  ( hotel review here coming ). I loved them both although they were complete opposites of one another. I cannot wait to go back and stay at the other hotels on the list.

Hotel Ibrahim Pasha, My Relaxing Hideout in Istanbul

I would say that my next top 3 on my wishlist would be:  Sumahan on the Water  on the Asian side where I had a fantastic lunch,  The House Hotel Galatasaray  famous for its views and unique rooms, and the  Pera Palace Hotel Jumeirah  if you really want to splurge out Sultan style.

Spas in Istanbul

Before I go on with this I want to make a side mention, there is a Toni and Guy Salon  in Istanbul if you need a good hair cut or color and have been traveling for ages! I tried to make time for it, but alas I was too busy.

Turkish Baths

Turkish baths are all the rage in Istanbul, and not just for tourism. They date back to the Victorian era and “hammams” were built next to mosques for a variety of reasons. Before you enter a mosque you should clean yourself and another reason was the money brought in from the hammam would help fund the mosque. Turkish women would go for a gossip session.

Istanbul kilic ali pasa hamami

I recommend bringing your own comb to brush your hair out in the hammam as once it’s wrapped up in a towel and you get to the dressing room, mine was nearly impossible to brush out.

The price at  Kilic Ali Pasa Hamami is 170 tl ($57 USD) which is a steal considering it’s a luxury hamami. You would be bonkers to not try this while in Istanbul! You cannot take photos inside so I don’t have any to share but you can see them on their website.

Location of Kilic Ali Pasa Hamami:  Kemankes Mahallesi, Hamam Sokak 1, Trophane. +90 212 393 80 10.

Other famous hamams include the oldest, Çemberlitaş Hamamı, and the one near the Hagia Sofia, Ayasofya Hurrem Sultan Hamam, among others.

Modern Spa in Istanbul

Although trying the traditional services was amazing, I also wanted to try out modern spa services in Turkey so when the most prestigious spa in Istanbul, the Raffles Hotel Spa , invited me to try their Heavenly treatment, I was there in a heartbeat. BONUS: get there early, because it is built right next to a really good mall,  Zorlu .

raffles spa istanbul

The Must Do Tours in Istanbul

Walks of turkey.

Walks of Turkey offers two tours that I think would be of interest to you: the “best of Istanbul” tour and the “Istanbul in a day” tour. I went for the best of tour which was 3 hours instead of 9. If I could do it again, I would go for the 9 hour tour because the additional places in that tour I sadly never ended up seeing.

istanbul best of blue mosque

This tour was no different. The guy was spectacular and explained everything you’d want to know while visiting the Hagia Sofia, Hippodrome, Blue Mosque, and underground Basilica Cistern (which are the biggest tourist attractions in Istanbul). I would say this tour is worth every penny. The meeting place was outside the Blue Mosque, which was all of a 30 second walk from my Hotel,  Hotel Ibrahim Pasha .

Istanbul in a Day , 9 hour tour, is $105 USD and includes lunch.

Best of Istanbul , a 3 hour tour, is $52 USD. They both include entrance fees but you should tip.

Where to Stay in Istanbul (& How to Get Around)

Istanbulite

I am obsessed with my  Istanbulite  tour! I met Eda, the young hip owner, at the World Tourism Forum and she asked if I wanted to take a tour. She does “bespoke tours” on top of all the options she has on her website. I knew right away what we should do together- a shopping tour. I told her I had already done a tour of the city with Walks of Turkey and really just wanted to see the trendy local designers. I told her I had a list of them already with locations and Instagrams! She thought it was great and already offered a shopping tour of sorts, so added in the ones I wanted to see and wa-la I had a tour guide take me to see all the places I thought would take me days to see (all in about 6 hours).

shopping with eda istanbul guide

I have so much to share about the shopping tour, that I’m writing another post about it and will show you the shops we went to.

shopping with eda istanbul guide

Authentic Turkey Tours

This is a great option if you’re reading this thinking “eh, I’m not really a tour person”. They will actually just take you out for a day on the town which can go in any direction you like- if you want to take photos, they will take you to the secret local spots (no joke, one was a stairwell of a falling apart old building with an old man taking money to let us pass… we ended up on a rooftop with the most beautiful view in the city).

My Little Guide to Istanbul

Top Tourist Attractions in Istanbul

The Blue Mosque, Hagia Sofia, Sunken Cistern, Hippodrome, and Topkapı Palace  are all right next to each other in  Sultanahmet.  You get off the tram at Sultanahmet stop and you cannot miss these places. If you want information, I recommend the tour I took but you can alternatively just wander around Them. You need to cover your head and pay entrance fees at most. 

My Little Guide to Istanbul

Food in Istanbul

I was pretty bad about remembering the names of places I ate! Turkish food is delicious and unless you are right next to a tourist attraction, you can expect great quality food at really fair prices. I do remember a couple:

  • Pano  ( Hamalbasi Caddesi No: 12/B (Ingliliz Konsoloslugu Karsisi), Galatasaray-Beyoglu) which us bloggers went to as a group for a goodbye dinner with the team at  Blogger Casting . It’s in an old Greek house with a wine cellar in the basement. It was very cool and the food was amazing. The meat was served on swords!

My Little Guide to Istanbul

  • Rumeli Cafe  ( Sultanahmet. +90 212 512 00 08) was recommended by my hotel as the best food in Sultanahmet, which is an area known for terrible food at high prices. It was pricey but everything in this area is pricey.
  •   Tapasuma , the restaurant at the famous hotel  Sumahan on the Water , was SO EFFING GOOD!!

My Little Guide to Istanbul

  • Kempenski Hotel  we ate dinner here for our “Gala night” which I think was fancy Turkish food. I have to say, I prefer street food more!
  • Populist  a brand new brewery with the BEST burgers and pub snacks ever… I dream of this food (chicken fingers, sliders, chips and salsa, spinach cheese dip, etc).

Other famous restaurants I meant to check out but never had time are: Changa, Mikla,  Kiyi, Park Samdan, and  Ulus 29 views.  I found these online before I went and they were on my list! 

My Little Guide to Istanbul

I sort of skipped dessert, sorry to say! No turkish delight or Baklava for me. I also missed out on  Balık Ekmek which are the famous fish sandwiches you pick up on the street. I get so much fish in Goa, I always went for the juicy lamb instead! I did try their raw fish  Bonito  which like most raw fish, I didn’t like.

My Little Guide to Istanbul

You also can’t go there without trying their coffee and tea!

My Little Guide to Istanbul

Shopping in Istanbul

If you’ve read this blog for a while, I’m sure you are not surprised that I did a lot of shopping. I researched ahead of time all the brands I wanted to see made my local designers as well as traditional Turkish shops and promptly followed them all on Instagram. I have an entire post coming dedicated to shopping in Istanbul !

My Little Guide to Istanbul

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12 Comments

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Great tips Rachel, so glad you mentioned cats right at the start haha! Also, looking at the food section, maybe I’ll give it a better go next time….though I was always so full from eating Simets!

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Hahah that’s the trouble- we can’t eat it all

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This post makes me miss Istanbul so much! It is one of my absolute favourite cities, and I will definitely make it back soon. Lovely photos! xx

Thanks! I want to go back too :)

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Great post, it definitely made me want to visit Istanbul as soon as possible! :)

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What an awesome guide – you’ve covered all the best bits, and the photography is gorgeous! I must return to Istanbul one day…

Thanks! :) I want to return one day too.

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Hi Racheal,

Thanks for posting your unforgettable guide to Istanbul. This guide will help me in knowing the place in a much better way before my visit.

You have shared really good pictures. And, I guess pictures have said it all about your Tour.

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The Best of Istanbul tour link doesn’t work. Do you have the correct link for it?

I just tried it and it seems like the walks of turkey website is down. I’ll have to check and see if they went out of business!

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Thanks for this great post!

I would love to contact ‘Authentic Turkey Tours’ and arrange a tour with them…but I see the link is broken :( . Any chance you know whether they’ve moved their website or have alternative contact details/email addresses?

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Hello. I am starting to travel. I would like to travel alone if possible is it safe?

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ISTANBUL ON A BUDGET: Travel Guide & Itinerary

ISTANBUL ON A BUDGET: Travel Guide & Itinerary

By continuing to read this article, you agree to double-check with the concerned establishments for the latest updates.

When I think of Istanbul, I think of my childhood.

This ancient city took up almost a chapter in our grade school textbook, and as someone who grew up fascinated with history, it certainly made an impression early on. I remember how I studied its days as Constantinople and its significance as a center of trade and cultural diffusion in the region. I remember sleepless nights of memorizing the important dates that marked the rise and fall of both the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires. I remember trying to wrap my head around the Silk Road and its role in Medieval Europe.

THEPOORTRAVELERKLOOK

Back then, I had no idea I would be a traveler. I was raised thinking that travel is a luxury, something enjoyed only by the rich. But I remember making a deal with my young self that I would someday see the city, its landmarks, historic sites and relics depicted in our books.

As I stood by the fountain at the Sultan Ahmet Park in between the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia, I wallowed in a sense of accomplishment knowing that a bucket list item had been ticked.

Truly, it is one of the most fascinating cities in the world. She is one of those with a lot of soul, somebody who has been through a lot and has a globe of stories to tell.

WHAT'S COVERED IN THIS GUIDE?

Istanbul: What You Need to Know

Istanbul is the poster city of a borderless world. It is where Asia sits down with Europe by the Bosphorus for an enjoyable a cup of tea. It is where East meets West for a passionate endless dance. It is where the past mingles with the present to have a conversation about the future. It is a city drenched in a multitude of colors, and things are hardly black or white.

It is perhaps this strategic location that made Istanbul one of the greatest cities in centuries past. It’s no wonder that its biggest pull is its magnificent history, showcased in many of its tourist spots. The Sultanahmet area alone is brimming with awe-inspiring landmarks that boast incredible Byzantine and Ottoman architecture and unique cultural traditions.

istanbul travel guide blog

Today, contrary to popular belief, Istanbul is NOT the capital of Turkey. The distinction is now owned by Ankara. But although it is no longer the seat of power, it remains the cultural and economic center, and the most populous in the country, with almost 15 million residents.

Here’s more info about Istanbul:

  • Language : Turkish. It’s not as intimidating because they use the familiar Latin alphabet. English is also widely spoken, too.
  • Currency : Turkish Lira (TRY, TL, ₺). TL1 = USD 0.26, EUR 0.22, PHP13.35 (as of November 2017). Some establishments accept the euro, but it would be best to pay in lira because the euro rate is usually costlier. There are a lot of money changers around the city, often concentrated in the Grand Bazaar, Sultanahmet, and Taksim areas. The difference in rates isn’t much, to be honest, but feel free to compare. You can also withdraw from ATMs.
  • Modes of payment : Cash. Although some restaurants and hotels accept credit cards, public transportation and smaller establishments accept only cash.
  • Safety . Outside our textbooks, at least in this part of the world, we only hear about Istanbul in the news. Unfortunately, the city has suffered from a number of terrorist attacks over the past few years. (In fact, our first visit happened just a week after the Sultanahmet bombing in 2016.) Naturally, our followers who also dream of Istanbul are concerned about safety. We always get questions on whether or not it is safe to visit. Our answer has always been the same: Personally, these attacks don’t stop us from traveling to a city because fear is what they want to get out of it. (Our only exception is war zones.) However, that’s just us . We don’t want to encourage or discourage anyone. Listen to your embassy’s advisory at the time, and consider your insurance coverage. But ultimately, make that decision for yourself. But always be vigilant wherever you choose to travel.
  • Electricity Info : 220V, 50Hz. Socket Type F. It’s the socket that is indented into the wall and accepts plugs with two round prongs.

istanbul travel guide blog

When is the Best Time to Visit Istanbul?

Istanbul enjoys all the four seasons. Weather-wise, April to August is the perfect time to visit because it is during this period that the skies are usually clear and the city gets the least rainfall, with July being the driest. However, as soon as summer kicks in, the city gets packed with tourists. June-August is the peak season so expect the crowds to be big and the rates high.

istanbul travel guide blog

The autumn months of September to November are great too, The temperature is comfortable and the crowd manageable, but prepare for rain showers every now and then.

December to February is winter and off-peak. It is here that airfares and hotel rates go down, which is something you can take advantage of if you’re a budget traveler. Winter here is cold, yes, but not harsh. We were here in the first two weeks of February and we found the weather to be delightful. It drizzled a little but nothing major.

Because it stands in between two bodies of water, Istanbul is also pretty windy, which can sometimes intensify the cold.

How to Get a Turkish Visa

If you have a valid visa or residence permit from the US, UK, Ireland or any Schengen country, you may apply for a visa online (e-visa). It’s fast and easy.

More info here: Turkey Visa Online

Here are the requirements:

  • Valid passport that covers your travel period. (In PH case, your passport must also have at least 6-month validity.)
  • A return or onward ticket.
  • Proof of accommodation (hotel reservation).
  • Funds of at least USD 50 per day of your stay in Turkey.
  • Valid supporting visa

If you’re not holding a valid visa from any of the mentioned countries , you will have to apply for a physical sticker visa at the Turkish Embassy or consulate in your area. The application starts by filling out this form: Turkey Visa Application Form .

istanbul travel guide blog

How to Get to Istanbul

Istanbul is served by two airports: Istanbul Atatürk Airport in the European side and Sabiha Gökçen Airport in the Asian-Anatolian side. More flights fly in and out of Ataturk, as it is considered the city’s main gateway. It’s also much closer to the city center than Sabiha Gökçen.

If you’re traveling from outside Europe, there’s a big chance that the cheapest direct flights to Istanbul from your area are offered by Turkish Airlines , the country’s flag carrier. Turkish Airlines is connected to 120 countries, more than any other airline in the world.

  • From Manila , the cheapest nonstop flights are offered by Philippine Airlines (but this particular flight is also operated by Turkish Airlines). Regular year-round fares are at USD940 (PHP 48,000). It can still drop when there is a sale or promo. Qatar Airways also offers competitive rates at USD920 (PHP 47,000) but it has one stop in Doha, Qatar.
  • From Singapore , the cheapest option is to fly to Athens with Scoot and then transfer to Turkish Airlines to Istanbul. Combined fares are just at USD 580 (SGD 790). However, because you will be switching airlines in Greece, which is part of the Schengen area, there might be a need to get a Schengen visa, unless you’re holding a Singapore passport. Turkish Airlines offer the cheapest nonstop flights at USD 700 (SGD 950). Emirates and Qatar are also great choices at around USD 630 (SGD 860) with a stop in Dubai and Doha respectively.
  • From Jakarta , the best non-stop flight is offered by Garuda (operated by Turkish Airlines) at USD 1266. But the cheapest option is from Saudia at USD 850, but it involves a stop in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
  • From Hong Kong , the cheapest flights are offered by Aeroflot (with a stop in Moscow) at USD 515 (HKD 4020). But the best direct flights are with Turkish Airlines at USD 970 (HKD 7600).

If you want to be notified when there are cheaper flights to Istanbul, download the Traveloka app and set up the PRICE ALERT for Istanbul. The app will let you know when there is a sale or flights that fall within your preferred price range.

Download the app here

How to get from ataturk airport to istanbul city center.

Ataturk Airport is located 30-40 minutes from Istanbul’s city center, but like many big cities, traffic jams are common, so the journey can be longer. To get to the city center, you may take a cab, the bus, or the metro/subway.

  • By taxi . You’ll find the taxi queue right outside the Arrivals area. It’s the costliest option. The fare to Taksim is between 50-55 TL. To Sultanahmet, 65-70 TL. But if you’re a group of 4, this isn’t bad at all. Just be wary of taxi scams, which I will be discussing more of below.
  • By HAVABÜS (formerly called Havatas Bus). This is the Airport Shuttle Service, and one bus leaves the airport for Taksim Square every 30 minutes from 4am until 1am. Fare: 11TL. The bus terminates at Taksim Square. If your hotel is in Sultanahmet, you may take a cab to Sultanahmet, which should cost an additional 12 TL. Or you can walk and take the F1 Taksim-Kabataş funicular, then the T1 Kabataş-Bağcılar tram to Sultanahmet Station.
  • By Metro/Subway + Tram . From the Arrivals area, follow the signs to the metro station and take the M1A Yenikapı – Atatürk Airport Line . It’s operational from 6am to 12midnight. However, if your hotel is in Sultanahmet or Taksim area, you will have to switch to the tram/funicular line at Zeytinburnu or Aksaray station. (Check out the map below.) This option is great if you’re not carrying big bags. Otherwise, it can quite the hassle since it can get crowded at certain times and confusing at first.

During our visit, we used Uber a lot because we were a group so we would just split the cost. It ended up cheap and convenient. But that was before the service was banned by Turkish authorities late last year. I’m not sure if it’s operational now or if any of the alternatives are as reliable.

How to Get from Sabiha Gökçen Airport to Istanbul City Center

The Sabiha Gökçen Airport is located much farther into the Asian side. The journey can take up around 90 minutes.

  • By Taxi . Just because of the sheer distance, taxi rides are expensive. Fare can be as high as 115 TL to Taksim or 125-130 TL to Sultanahmet.
  • By HAVABÜS (Havataş Bus) . Operates from 4am to 1am. Fare to Taksim Square: 14 TL.

If your hotel is in Sultanahmet, you can take the HAVABÜS to Taksim and take a cab to Sultanahmet, which should cost an additional 12 TL. There is a cheaper way (metro/tram/ferry), but because you’re probably carrying heavy bags and you’re unfamiliar with the city yet, I suggest taking the cab.

Where to Stay in Istanbul

Before you pick a hotel or hostel, it is imperative that you know the city’s geography so you know you’re in the right area. Istanbul’s layout is interesting and unique, to say the least. The city straddles two continents. The Bosphorus Strait, connecting the Black Sea to the north and the Sea of Marmara to the south, cuts the city in half: one half in Europe, another in Asia. The European side is also almost divided by a major inlet called the Golden Horn. Confused? Here’s how it looks.

istanbul travel guide blog

Istanbul has a total of 39 districts. But for tourism purposes, let’s just focus on four key areas.

  • Asian side . Mostly residential. Because of the high cost of rent on the European side of the Bosphorus, many locals choose to stay here. While it is always a great idea to pay a visit, I do not recommend staying here to tourists because most places of interest are on the European half.
  • Sultanahmet . Often referred to as Old City, this is in a district called Fatih, south of the Golden Horn. Many of the city’s iconic structures and landmarks are here: Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and the Grand Bazaar, among others. There are a number of hotels and hostels here.
  • Beyoğlu (Galata) . Opposite Fatih, on the other side of the Golden Horn, is the district of Beyoğlu. Like Sultanahmet, it harbors many of the city’s tourist attractions including Taksim Square, İstiklal Caddesi, and the Galata Tower, dominating the area’s skyline. This area has the greatest concentration of accommodations.
  • New Istanbul and the Bosphorus . Further north are four more districts: Beşiktaş, Kağıthane, Şişli, and Sarıyer. This is where Istanbul gets modern and a little bit artsy. At the center of it is the city’s central business district, surrounded by some pretty bohemian neighborhoods. Although a bit far from the key attractions, there are several hotels and hostels scattered across the area.

Where to stay depends on your itinerary. If you’re planning to spend more time in the city’s historic core, then book a place in Fatih (Sultanahmet). If you dig the busyness of Galata, go for Beyoğlu. Or if you want a more modern vibe, stay in the New City.

But personally, if I return to Istanbul, I will definitely stay in the Sultanahmet area.

Best Budget Hotels in Istanbul

Sultanahmet Suites – Apartments is the top property according to reviews and ratings by online users. The apartments are located in Sultanahmet area, where most key tourist spots stand. There are single rooms, double rooms, and suites. Rooms are equipped with free wifi, private bathroom, air-conditioning, TV, kitchen amenities, and daily housekeeping.

istanbul travel guide blog

Check Rates & Availability

Other Top Budget Hotels in Istanbul :

Hotel La Villa Special Class . Check Rates & Availability . Istanbul Hotel Nomade . Check Rates & Availability . Star Holiday Hotel . Check Rates & Availability .

Best Istanbul Hostels

Antique Hostel & Guesthouse is the best-reviewed hostel in Traveloka, as scored by users. Backpackers can stay at their 4-bed or 6-bed dorms. Also available: single rooms, double rooms, twin rooms, and triple rooms, all with private bathrooms. Each booking comes with free wifi and free local calls.

istanbul travel guide blog

Other Top Hostels in Istanbul :

Sultan Hostel & Guesthouse . Check Rates & Availability . Taksim Green House Hostel . Check Rates & Availability . Cheers Hostel . Check Rates & Availability .

Photos above were provided by the resorts via Agoda.

Search for more: Istanbul Hotels

istanbul travel guide blog

How to Get Around Istanbul

Traveling in a foreign city as big as Istanbul can be quite overwhelming at first. Traffic jams are increasingly becoming a problem. The city’s roads accommodate over 3 million private cars, on top of 17,000 taxis and 5000 buses. But it is easy to commute in Istanbul when you get the hang of it. You just need to be mindful.

Taking a cab is a good choice in many situations, especially in trying to reach places that are far from any metro or tram station. However, it comes with many disadvantages. First, it is much more expensive. Second, taxi-related scams are rampant in the city. You need to be aware with every modus operandi that they try to pull so you won’t fall victim to one (like we did, LOL). Here are some of them:

  • Not using the meter . Always insist on using the meter.
  • Using tampered meter . The cab we hired from Eminonu used a meter that moved a lot more quickly than usual. A cab ride from Sultanahmet to Beşiktaş should be just around 20 TL (at the time). Ours made it past 100 TL.
  • Charging night rates . There used to be higher rates for night travel, but that has been abolished.
  • Not giving exact change .
  • Taking a long detour . We were surprised that the taxi driver took the long way to get to our hotel in Beşiktaş. It was already our third day in the city and we were already familiar with the area. He used terrible traffic as an excuse. He then took us around, taking unnecessary turns.
  • Switching money . Some drivers would switch your bills when it’s time to pay. When you give him a 50TL note, he would claim that you had given him a 5TL note. They do it so fast you won’t even notice. Don’t fall for this.

To avoid any of this, do the following:

  • Always insist on using the meter.
  • Pretend you’ve been in Istanbul for quite a while. Scammers usually ask how long you have been in town.
  • If you’re coming from your hotel, ask the staff to get a cab for you.
  • Make sure you pay in smaller bills or coins.
  • When paying, double check your bills and say the amount per bill out loud when handing them to the driver.
  • Be familiar with the usual fares. How much is the taxi fare from Sultanahmet to other parts of Istanbul? Here: From Sultanahmet to Beşiktaş: 25TL From Sultanahmet to Galata Tower: not exceeding 20TL From Sultanahmet to Taksim Square: not exceeding 20TL From Sultanahmet to Atatürk Airport: 50-55 TL From Sultanahmet to Sahiba Gökçen Airport: 125-130TL

By Metro, Tram, Funicular, Ferry

I found taking the metro and tram in Istanbul to be a delightful experience. Except in rush hour, they are comfortable and not crowded. Istanbul’s rail network isn’t as intricate or complicated as, say, Tokyo or Seoul or Paris. It’s also easy to get used to. Here’s the city’s network map. Click on the image to enlarge:

istanbul travel guide blog

You also don’t need to memorize fare matrices. For example, Metro Istanbul charges a flat 5TL fare for every token or single-use ticket, regardless of your destination within their line.

But if you feel like you’ll be taking public transportation a lot, get an Istanbul Kart , an all around RFID card that you can use on the metro, buses, trams, funiculars, and more. This will give you significant discounts, almost 50%.

For example, as mentioned, the flat metro fare is 5TL but if you use Istanbul Kart, it is only 2.6TL . The transfer fares are even lower, only 1.85TL on the first transfer, 1.4TL on the second, and 0.9TL on succeeding transfers.

istanbul travel guide blog

  • How much is the Istanbul Kart? The card costs 10TL which already has a 4TL load (so the card itself is only 6TL).
  • Where can I buy Istanbul Kart? You’ll find card automated card machines at almost every metro, tram, ferry or metrobus station in the city. At the Ataturk airport, just go to the metro station and you’ll find ’em there.
  • Where can I use it? You can use it for your ride on any of the following: bus, metro, tram, funicular, teleferic, metrobus, HAVABUS, tunnel, double decker express, IDO ferry (IDO-IST, IDO-ADA1, IDO-ADA2), TURYOL Bosphorus Cruise, Dentur Bosphorus Cruise, Şehir Hatları ferry (ŞH-İST, ŞH-ADA), and TCDD trains.
  • How do I use it? Just hover the card on top of the reader upon entering the station.
  • How much should you load? Depends on your itinerary. But an initial 20TL should be okay. Just top up when necessary.

Places to Visit in Istanbul

istanbul travel guide blog

Sultanahmet Area

This neighborhood in Istanbul’s Fatih district is home to many of the city’s key historic structures including the following:

  • Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya) . Istanbul’s most iconic structure, which is also a microcosm of the city. It was initially an Orthodox Christian cathedral from 537-1204, 1261-1453, under the Byzantine Empire; then converted into a Roman Catholic cathedral from 1204-1261, under the Latin Empire,; then made over into an imperial mosque during and after the Ottoman Empire (1453-1931). Today, it houses a museum (Ayasofya Müzesi). Entrance fee is 30TL. But you can also book a guided tour which includes the entrance pass, skip-the-line privilege, and an English speaking guide for only USD15. Opening hours: 15 April-25 October 09:00-19:00; 25 October-15 April 09:00- 17:00
  • Blue Mosque, (Sultan Ahmed Mosque) . This is a functioning mosque, which means that it closes during prayer time 5x a day. It is open at these times: 08:30am, 01:00pm, and 03:30pm. Admission Fee : FREE
  • Hippodrome of Constantinople (Sultanahmet Square) , where you can find the Obelisk of Thutmose III, the German Fountain, the Walled Obelisk, and the Serpent Column. Opening hours: All day Entrance fee: FREE
  • Basilica Cistern (Sunken Palace) . Opening hours: mid-April to September 9am-6:30pm; November to mid-April 9am-5:30pm Entrance fee: 10 TL
  • Grand Bazaar (Kapalı Çarşı) . One of the world’s oldest covered markets, which houses 61 streets and 3000 shops selling a wide array of products. Its construction began in 1455 right after the Ottomans had taken over the city. Nearest tram station: Beyazıt-Kapalıçarşı Entrance fee: FREE Opening hours: Mondays-Saturdays 08:30am-7pm
  • Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts Opening Hours: Mon-Sun, 9am-7pm (summer); 9am-5pm (winter) Entrance Fee: 25TL

To get to any of these sites, you can take the tram to Sultanahmet Station. You can visit all these on foot in one day.

We actually created a walking trail that will make a stop at all these, with more details and tips per site, including what to wear, what time to visit, and specific directions. Read: Sultanahmet DIY Walking Trail

However, you will appreciate these sites better if you join a guided tour , for a better understanding of their historical and cultural significance. Most 1-day walking tours in Istanbul focus on the Sultanahmet area and include a visit to most of the sites above. (Basilica Cistern and the Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum are usually skipped.)

So yeah, if you can spend more on a guide, do so. There are a lot of options online that include an English-speaking guide and hotel pick-up and drop-off.

CHECK TOUR RATES

Topkapi Palace

Opening hours: October 26-April 15 9am-4:45pm; April 15 – October 26 9am – 6:45pm Entrance fee: 30 TL

From Hagia Sophia, there will be signs that will lead you to Topkapi Palace, one of the residences of the sultans during the Ottoman rule. Sultan Mehmed II, who took control of the city from the Byzantine, ordered its construction in 1459. Today, it is a vast museum complex, which may take quite some time if you want to explore most of it. Some of the most treasured artifacts inside are the cloak and sword of Muhammed, among other relics considered holy in Islam.

The most intriguing part of the palace for me was the Harem, a 400-room building which sheltered the sultan’s mother (the Valide Sultan or Queen Mother), the sultan’s wives and concubines, and the rest of his family.

This is also part of the Sultanahmet Area, but you might want to spend more time here. It’s one of those attractions that are better appreciated with a guide.

RESERVE A SLOT

Watch a Whirling Dervishes Ceremony

istanbul travel guide blog

See the mesmerizing Mevlevei Sema ceremony which features the whirling dervishes and learn more about their spiritual journey. This 800-year old dance is presented at HodjaPasha Culture Center, which is a restored 550-year-old Ottoman Turkish bath. The show lasts 30 mins to an hour.

Tickets here are always likely to sell out so book in advance online. Each booking comes with the ticket, a complimentary drink, and a program booklet.

Address : Hocapaşa Culture Center Nearest Tram Station : Sirkeci Tram Stop

RESERVE A SEAT

Bosphorus Cruise

istanbul travel guide blog

One of the most refreshing ways of enjoying Istanbul is by taking a boat cruise and seeing it from the Bosphorus. It’s a must for first-time visitors. To do it from Sultanahmet, you can walk or take the tram to Eminonu. From here, you need to hop onto a boat. You’ll be presented with a lot of options. Many will approach you and offer a seat on their boat even as you walk along the water. But ignore most of them. They’re waaaay overpriced.

The most reputable affordable cruises are by Sehir Hatları, which offers three types: Full Bosphorus Cruise, Short Circle Cruise, and Sunset/Moonlight Cruise.

  • Full Bosphorus Cruise . The whole shebang. This will take you from Eminonu all the way to Anadolu Kavağı, just on the edge of the Black Sea, revealing incredible sights along the way. The full roundtrip journey lasts around 6 hours. Roundtrip Fare: 25TL, adult; 12.5TL, kids under 12 One-way Fare: 15TL, adult; 6TL for kids Sailing Schedule: Check here
  • Short Circle Cruise . This will ferry you from Eminonu up to Istinye area, in the mid-part of the Bosphorus. Travel time is around 2 hours. Fare: 12TL, adult; 6TL children Sailing Schedule: Check here
  • Sunset/Moonlight Cruise . Not available year-round. Usually operational only during summer months (July/August). If you can, choose this one. This is basically the same as the Full Bosphorus Cruise, but the difference is in the timing. The boat leaves Eminonu before sunset, allowing you to see Istanbul bask in the golden light on the way north, but the cruise returns in the evening. You get to experience the Bosphorus in the day, during sunset, and at night! Fare: 20TL

This guided afternoon tour is one of the tours you’ll see online. It includes a cable car ride up to the Pierre Loti Coffee House for wonderful panoramic views.

Spice Bazaar (Mısır Çarşısı)

Also called Egyptian Bazaar or Egyptian Market because it was built in the 1600s using Ottoman’s earnings in Egypt. It houses 80 shops selling spices, cheeses, and other products, but it’s most popular among tourists for Turkish delight (locally called lokum ), a delicacy made of starch and sugar.

Turkish Delights

Nearest tram station : Eminönü Entrance fee : FREE Opening hours : Mon-Sat 8am-6pm, Sun 8am-7pm

Galata Tower (Galata Kulesi)

A medieval Romanesque-style stone tower built in 1348. It allows a wonderful, not-to-be-missed 360-degree view of Istanbul. From here, you can see the Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, and Hagia Sophia, and witness the city transform into a blanket of lights at nightfall.

View of Galata Tower from Topkapi Palace

Nearest station : Karaköy Admission Fee : 25 TL Opening hours : 9am-8pm

Other Istanbul Tourist Spots:

  • Taksim Square , the city’s central park which is surrounded by notable restaurants, hotels, and shops. Nearest Station: Taksim
  • Dolmabahçe Palace , center of government of Ottoman Empire Istanbul from 1856 to 1887 and 1909 to 1922. Today it can be explored only via guided tour. Nearest Tram Station: Kabatas (+ 10-minute walk) Operating hours: Fri-Sun, Tue, Wed, 9am-4pm Entrance Fee: 30TL Guided Tour: Reserve a Slot Here
  • Istiklal Caddesi (Independence Avenue) , a 1.4km pedestrian street flanked by shops, boutiques, art galleries, cafes, and food spots. Popular among tourists.
  • Chora Church (Kariye Museum) to see their mosaics. Nearest Station: Edirnekapi Operating Hours: Thursday-Tuesday, 9am-4:30pm Entrance Fee: 15TL
  • Museum of Turkish Calligraphy Art (Calligraphy Museum) Nearest tram station: Beyazıt-Kapalıçarşı Operating Hours: Tues-Saturday 9-4pm
  • Panorama 1453 History Museum , a historical gallery that depicts the fall of Constantinople after the conquest by Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II. Nearest Station: Topkapi Operating hours: Daily 8am-5pm Entrance Fee: 5TL
  • Kizkulesi (Maiden’s Tower) is a tower at the entrance of the Bosphorus Strait, built in the 5th century BC by AAthenian general Alcibiades. It’s also called Maiden’s Tower because of a legend about a Byzantine emperor’s daughter who was destined, according to the prophecy, to die by snake bite. The emperor had the tower built to protect the princess, but a snake was able to get to her regardless.

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Sample Istanbul Itinerary & Breakdown of Expenses

Istanbul is one of the cheaper cities in Europe. You won’t need to pawn your house if you know your way around. The sample 3D/3N itinerary below focuses mostly on the historic core, but if you have more days, you can also explore the more modern side of this glorious city.

This itinerary assumes the following:

  • You are a group of two and that you are splitting the expenses .
  • You are staying in a double/twin room at a budget hotel in the Sultanahmet area so key attractions will be within walking distance, therefore saving on transportation. In this itinerary, I’m using Sultanahmet Suites, which has double rooms for less than USD22 per night. So that’s USD11 per person per night.
  • Your food allowance is 25TL per meal . Trust me, that’s a big overestimate. You can find a good doner kebab or a meal for less than 15TL, but it is better to go over than under when it comes to budget. You can be flexible with this. You may splurge and spend more than 25TL but make sure you make up for it by limiting your budget for the next meal. We also usually skip breakfast and just eat brunch/early lunch, but if you can find a hotel/hostel that serves free breakfast, that would be ideal.
  • You will be using an Istanbul Kart (as explained above).

As always, feel free to make changes to this itinerary to match your flight schedule and your personal preferences.

Pre-trip expenses Hotel booking – $33 ($22 x 3 nights divided by 2pax)

Day 1: ARRIVAL + SULTANAHMET 06:25am – Arrival at Ataturk Airport 07:30am – Take Havabus to Taksim Square, 11TL 08:20am – Taxi to Hotel, 6TL (12TL/2pax) 09:00am – Hotel check-in or baggage drop 09:30am – Get Istanbul Kart, 10TL + 20TL topup 09:50am – Topkapi Palace, 30TL 11:45am – Grab quick lunch, 25TL 12:45nn – Hagia Sophia, 30TL 02:15pm – Basilica Cistern, 10TL 03:00pm – Blue Mosque, FREE 04:00pm – Hippodrome, FREE 05:00pm – Grand Bazaar 07:00pm – Whirling Dervishes Show, 85TL 08:30pm – Dinner, 25TL 10:00pm – Back at hotel

Day 2: TAKSIM SQUARE & BEYOGLU 07:30am – Wake up 10:00am – Taksim Square 11:30am – Lunch, 25TL 01:00pm – İstiklal Caddesi 03:00pm – Dolmabahçe Palace, 30TL 05:00pm – Galata Tower sunset view, 25TL 08:00pm – Dinner, 25TL 09:30pm – Back to Hotel

Day 3: BOSPHORUS CRUISE 07:00am – Wake up 08:00am – Early hotel check out, leave bags 09:30am – Tram to Eminonu 10:35am – Start Şehir Hatları Full Bosphorus Cruise, 25TL 12:30pm – Lunch, 25TL 03:00pm – Continue cruise back to Eminonu 03:30pm – Spice Bazaar, Budget: 30TL 05:00pm – FREE TIME 07:00pm – Dinner, 25TL 09:00pm – Pick up bags at hotel 09:30pm – Taxi to Taksim, 6TL (12TL/2pax) 10:00pm – Havabus to Ataturk Airport, 11TL 11:00pm – Check in at Airport 02:35am – Flight out

This itinerary will set you back 670TL (USD 173, EUR 150, PHP 8900) excluding the airfare and visa fees.

You can still reduce cost by limiting your food expenses to 15-20 TL per meal or skipping the whirling dervishes show. If you do that, the total cost is down to 550 TL (USD 142, EUR 123, PHP 7300) .

Other Tips for the Poor Traveler

  • Get a 5-Day Museum Pass if you’re visiting numerous museums . The pass costs 85TL. It’s a good deal if, in addition to Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace, you plan on going to any of the following: Chora Museum, Fethiye Museum, Galata Mevlevi House Museum, İstanbul Archaeological Museums, İstanbul Mosaic Museum, Museum for the History of Science and Technology in Islam, Museum of Turkish and İslamic Arts, Rumeli Hisar Museum, and Yıldız Palace. Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace alone cost 30TL each, so museum rats will be able to save a lot with this pass.
  • Tipping is expected at restaurants and bars . Common practice is to 10% of the bill at upscale restaurants or 5% at cheaper ones. When riding taxis, no need to tip unless the driver helped you with your luggage. Locals usually just round off the fares.
  • Beware of scams . Aside from the taxi scams we mentioned above, there are a few more that you must be aware of. Some of these happen at restaurants and at key tourist sites. To explain it further, we have a separate post just for it. Read: Istanbul Scams

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Joseph

Safe naman mag travel mag-isa sa Istanbul?

Yosh Dimen

Yep! Just beware of scams :)

Manjery

Planning to go in April!post really helpful saving the link for future use

No prob! Enjoy Istanbul!

GTM

I got some points through your blog. Thank you very much

Jen

Hi. How can i stay connected to the internet when travelling to istanbul? Do i have to get a special simcard when i get there …etc? Thanks!

Nurul

Im so grateful to see your site! It is so helpful in my travel plans. i will be going in December!

Cez

Sobrang comprehensive ng post na ito. Can’t wait for my first solo travel in Istanbul! (Claiming it. Yahu.)

Thanks, Cez! Yasss, claim it! :D

Shane

i have an approved e visa and us visa as my supporting docs. Do I need travel insurance? And what other supporting document do i need to provide upon arrival? Im travelling alone this November and its my first time in Europe. Need your assistance please

In our case, we weren’t required to submit insurance. Not sure if that’s still the case now.

Supporting documents are listed here: https://www.thepoortraveler.net/2017/11/turkish-visa-requirements-philippines/

Eric Wilson

No Doubt you write very well very informative everyone have keen interest in it. Istanbul is the most dashing destination where we can do almost everything. Thanks for the info

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