travel tips for uzbekistan

Tips and how to travel to Uzbekistan (2024)

By Joan Torres 39 Comments Last updated on April 12, 2024

Once a hermetic country with very strict visa policies for foreigners, Uzbekistan has opened its borders to show the world the majesty of what used to be the core and center of the ancient Silk Road, a country filled with impressive shrines, mosques and perfectly shaped old cities.

Uzbekistan is, by far, the most tourist-friendly country in Central Asia and an unmissable destination for sightseeing city lovers.

However, this ex-Soviet Republic has many bureaucratic and cultural peculiarities, which you are highly recommended to know well in advance.

In this Uzbekistan travel guide, we will go through all of them, so here is a list of useful tips for traveling to Uzbekistan .

In this Uzbekistan travel guide you will find:

Table of Contents

• Travel Insurance
• Useful books
• A Silk Road country
• Money in Uzbekistan
• Border crossings
• Cultural facts
• Accommodation
• Transportation
• More resources

eSIM card for browsing when traveling in Uzbekistan

With Holafly , you can now get an electronic SIM card for Uzbekistan from home with just 2 clicks.

5% discount with the following code:

AGAINSTTHECOMPASS

🪪 Visa for traveling to Uzbekistan

Free visa on arrival for uzbekistan.

In 2019, requirements for traveling to Uzbekistan were eased, when they finally offered a 30-day free visa on arrival for most nationalities.

This VOA is valid in both airports and land borders and it applies to all Western nationalities, EXCEPT for the USA. Here you can see the updated list .

e-visa for Uzbekistan

Those nationalities which can’t get a VOA – and that includes nationals from the USA and India – can apply for an e-visa.

It’s a very easy process which only costs 20USD, takes 2-3 working days and this is the official website .

By default, you will get a 30-day visa, but it is also possible to apply for a multiple-entry visa. Unlike some years ago, the entry date is not fixed but you can enter any day you like within a 90-day period.

How to apply for an Uzbek e-visa

Apparently, the system has issues with some email domains, the photo format and, basically, it has quite a few bugs. Nowadays, however, most travelers do apply successfully, and all common issues and tips are well-explained here .

Visa for Uzbekistan via embassy

In the unlikely case the e-visa doesn’t work for you, you will have to go to the embassy, so I recommend starting to apply well-in-advance.

Typically, it would be a 1-week process in which you would need a passport copy, 2 passport photos, your hotel reservation, and your visa application form (printed and filled out).

By the way, one relevant difference vs the e-visa is that, with an embassy visa, the entry and exit dates are fixed, so you need to state the specific days you will be traveling in Uzbekistan and you can’t modify them. This means that you can’t enter before the entry date or leave after the exit date you specified.

For more information and details, read this post:  Getting a visa for Uzbekistan

🚑 Travel Insurance Uzbekistan

For Uzbekistan, get IATI Travel Insurance :

• So many different plans for all budgets, including specific plans for backpackers
• Coverage for up to 1-year trips, perfect for overlanding around the Stans
• Readers of this blog can get a 5% exclusive discount

📚 Books for traveling in Uzbekistan

Here you have the most typical options, but if you want to get deeper, I recommend you check this list, containing the 28 best books on the Silk Road and the Stans , with specific books on Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan travel guide by Bradt

The most complete guide to Uzbekistan. I am a heavy consumer of Bradt Guides, as they give more local insights and personal experience than any other book.

Central Asia travel guide by Lonely Planet

If you are traveling to other countries in Central Asia, you may want to buy the generic guide in order to save some money. It contains a full chapter dedicated to Uzbekistan.

Murder in Samarkand by Craig Murray

If you want to know about all the human rights abuse during the regime from the previous president, this is the best book.

Tourism in Uzbekistan, a Silk Road country

Uzbekistan is the core of the silk road.

Uzbekistan is synonymous with the Silk Road, a country which is home to the three most important Silk Road cities, Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva. Timeless mosques and historical buildings define a characteristic skyline in every city, Uzbekistan has been the main stopover for countless civilizations traveling east and west, while exchanging goods, ideas, and knowledge. Traveling in Uzbekistan and strolling downs its bazaars and old cities is like going back to the past. 

The most majestic shrines and buildings I have ever seen

From the imposing Registan to the cute, old city of Khiva, Uzbekistan is the perfect destination for travelers interested in stunning Islamic architecture.

It’s surprisingly touristic

Who would guess that the streets of the ancient Silk Road cities of Uzbekistan were filled with plenty of touristic shops, selling things from typical souvenirs to traditional local handicrafts, something unseen in Central Asia.

Tourist profile

While the most common tourist in Kyrgyzstan is a young backpacker, the main tourist in Uzbekistan is a 50-80-year old person who travels in a tour group. Actually, during high season, there are tens of groups all over the cities.

However, outside of the three main cities, there is nobody

In places like Tashkent , Moynaq and the Aral Sea and the Fergana Valley , we barely saw any tourist and the local interactions were much more rewarding.

💻 Internet and connectivity in Uzbekistan

Esim for browsing, calling and traveling in uzbekistan.

Basically, an eSIM is a regular SIM card with a digital format that works like a normal physical SIM card, with the added benefit that you can buy it from home before the beginning of your trip, hence avoiding the hassle of buying it at your destination. 

With Holafly , you can get a SIM Card for a wide range of destinations, including Uzbekistan . 

Moreover, you can benefit from a 5% discount with the following code:  AGAINSTTHECOMPASS

The Internet is just OK

Internet is not as good as in Kyrgyzstan or Kazakhstan but it’s definitely better than Tajikistan. Most hotels will have decent Wi-Fi and 3G works perfectly well throughout the country.

How to get a SIM Card

Get Beeline, with which, for a couple of USD, you will get plenty of data and calls. It is very easy to buy a SIM Card and all you need is your passport. 

Get a VPN for traveling in Uzbekistan

You should always use a VPN when you travel, especially when you connect to public Wi-Fi networks.

Your connection will be much safer. 

Moreover, you will be able to access content which is typically censored in Uzbekistan. 

I recommend ExpressVPN – Extremely easy to use, fast and cheap. 

If you want to learn more about VPN, check: Why you need a VPN for traveling .

💰 About MONEY: What you need to know when traveling in Uzbekistan

In Uzbekistan, they use the Uzbek SUM (UZS) . The currency value is extremely low and approximately:

1 USD = 11,314 UZS

Cash and ATMs in Uzbekistan

Some years ago, ATMs in Uzbekistan didn’t accept foreign cards but that has drastically changed now. There are loads of ATMs that you can use absolutely everywhere, even in markets.

Bear in mind, however, that with an international card, in some ATMs you can only withdraw USD, which you need to exchange at the bank. This way, they can charge you commission twice and by the way, when you withdraw, the commission is 1%. In practice nevertheless, this is not being the case anymore and today, more and more ATMs do give Uzbek SUM.

By the way, bring a spare backpack for the cash Sometimes, whatever quantity you change, they will give you all the money in 1,000UZS notes, meaning that you will be carrying 3 kilograms of cash. It’s very inconvenient.

Exchanging money in Uzbekistan

You can change money in most banks – Some years ago, the official bank rate was almost 100% lower than on the black market, so nobody wanted to exchange money in banks. This changed and, finally, the official rate has gone up to its actual value.

This means that you can now exchange money in banks, which can easily be found all over the cities. The best part is that some banks give you bigger notes, so there is no need to carry ten packs of cash.

You can still get money in the black market – However, I don’t recommend it, as they are the ones who always give you smaller notes and, when you count them, you always notice that there are one or two notes missing.

How much does it cost traveling to Uzbekistan?

Traveling in Uzbekistan is not as cheap as in Kyrgyzstan or Tajikistan but, still, it’s very affordable. Typically:

• Budget accommodation: from 8 to 12USD
• Mid-range hotels: from 30 or 40USD.
• A meal in touristic restaurants: 5USD
• A meal in local eateries: 2-3USD 
• Taxis within cities:  a maximum of 2USD
• Several-hour train journeys: a maximum of 10 or 15USD

Most restaurants charge for service , which ranges from 10 to 20%, depending on the restaurant.

🛫 How to get to Uzbekistan

Travel insurance for Uzbekistan Get IATI Insurance : 5% discount + long-term plans to travel around the Stans Get your discount when buying through this link

Traveling to Uzbekistan by plane

Uzbekistan has the most expensive flights in all Central Asia and the reason is that the airport taxes are extremely high. Apparently, along with a more liberal visa regime, the Government is planning to reverse it in order to encourage more tourism.

If you are on a budget and have enough time, you could fly to Almaty, Bishkek or Dushanbe and then enter Uzbekistan overland . From Europe, flights there are surprisingly cheap, especially to Bishkek.

If you are traveling in Iran , there are very cheap flights from Tehran to Aktau, a city in western Kazakhstan, very close to the Uzbek border.

If you are traveling in Azerbaijan , you can even take a ferry to Aktau or fly there, which is much quicker and even cheaper.

Personally, I started with a 2-month itinerary in Kyrgyzstan , traveled in Tajikistan through the Pamir Highway and the Wakhan Valley , and entered Uzbekistan through the  Fergana Valley .

Traveling to Uzbekistan via a land border

Uzbekistan shares a border with:

• Turkmenistan
• Afghanistan – It’s important, however, to check the latest security update. Read my Afghanistan safety guide

All borders are easy to cross, as long as you have a valid visa, especially for Turkmenistan and Afghanistan.

Border crossing and other bureaucratic rules when traveling in Uzbekistan

Most borders are open to overland travelers – As long as you have the visa, you can enter or exit Uzbekistan from any country, but just bear in mind that some borders are only open to nationals, while others may close temporarily.

However, all countries will have, at least, one or two entry points always open. For the latest updated information on border policy, check the  Caravanistan website.

They will go through all your stuff – Especially laptops, phones, and cameras.

With the exponential tourism increase, the guards don’t really go through your stuff anymore. 

Don’t bring any sensitive material – By sensitive I mean porn or any politically sensitive photos, including Governmental buildings or military stuff. If you happen to have some, upload them to the cloud or hide them very well in your computer.

However, at some border crossings, it’s not as bad as people say – I heard horror stories about Uzbek customs but, when I crossed from Tajikistan to the Fergana Valley , they just checked the photos of my DSLR camera and it seemed they were more looking at my pictures for fun than looking for sensitive photos, as the official was smiling and calling some of his colleagues to check them out.

They are also looking for drugs – And especially anything containing codeine. They will definitely, go through all your meds and, apparently, even if you have prescription pills containing codeine, they won’t allow you to enter with them and you may get in real trouble.

You will have to declare all your money, both entering and exiting – When you enter, you need to fill in a form, stating how much are you traveling with. You are supposed to keep this form because, when you leave, they will compare it with how much money you have left.

If you happen to have the same amount of money or more, they will assume that you worked there, so you might get into some problems. However, this rule may not apply in some borders because I left through Kazakhstan.

Uzbekistan 10 facts: the country, its people and their culture

1 – Uzbekistan is an ex-Soviet Republic – Which got its independence in 1991, after the USSR dissolution.

2 – Most people are Uzbeks – But, as in the whole Central Asia, you also find plenty of people from their neighboring countries, including Russians, Kyrgyz, Kazakhs, and Tajiks. People in Uzbekistan are so ethnically mixed but, whereas Kyrgyz and Kazakh people have stronger Mongolian features, and Tajiks and Turkmens more of a Persian look, I would say that Uzbeks are something in between.

3 – The official language is Uzbek – Which is a Turkic language, but most people also speak Russian as a second language.

4 – Learn some Russian – They use the Cyrillic alphabet and practically nobody speaks English, except in the touristic parts. Some basic words to get around will prove immensely useful.

5 – They are Sunni Muslims but not really – Officially, most people are Sunni Muslims, the Russian population (10%) being Christian Orthodox. However, like all ex-Soviet countries, religion is not a big deal and most people don’t really follow Islam. If I had to compare it to the rest of Central Asia, I would say that religion in Uzbekistan is practiced more than in Kyrgyzstan or Kazakhstan but less than in Tajikistan.

6 – No real dress code for women – Many Uzbek women are veiled but it’s mostly for cultural reasons, rather than religious. Except in some parts of the Fergana Valley, women can go as they please, within certain common-sense limitations, of course.

7 – Is Islam partially forbidden? – The Fergana Valley in Uzbekistan is home to the most radical Islamic group in Central Asia, an organization which even operated in Afghanistan under the Taliban. The Uzbek Government has tried hard to eradicate this group and, from what I heard, it has put some limitations on the way people practice Islam. For example, during prayer time, you will never hear the mosque’s speakers. I was told that this is one of several governmental measures.

8 – It’s a dictatorship – The first President of Uzbekistan ruled from its independence, in 1991, to 2016, when he died. He ruled under an authoritarian regime and didn’t forge many good international relationships. The new President is trying to change this though, the growth of tourism being one of the many new policies.

9 – But people don’t really care about politics – Uzbeks told me that the only thing they care about is inflation and nobody is interested in politics. There is no freedom of speech and you can’t say anything bad about the president or any governmental organization. They are OK with it so, according to them, a revolution will not happen any time soon. 

10 – The cotton crisis – Uzbekistan’s main economical pillar is the cotton industry and you will see plenty of cotton fields all over the country. Being so dependant on cotton has led to several crises and problems, the most dramatic one being the destruction of the Aral Sea in Uzbekistan . In Nukus, I met the European Union delegate in Uzbekistan, who told me that, with the new President, they are strongly trying to diversify the economy. 

🍲 Food and alcohol when traveling in Uzbekistan

Plov, plov, plov – Welcome to the world capital of plov , a Central Asian dish consisting of fried rice in lamb fat, meat and different vegetables. There are many kinds of plov and it varies by region. Uzbek people find it a real delicacy and they love it so much that, in the capital Tashkent , they even have a Central Asian Plov Center, a massive building serving only plov . After more than 5 months in Central Asia, I really hated plov .

But typical Central Asian food is also available – Laghman (noodles soup), manti (dumplings), shashlik (kebab) are popular dishes which you can eat when traveling in Kyrgyzstan or Tajikistan.

More good restaurant options than in neighboring countries – Since it’s more touristic, you also find a wider range of options, especially serving international cuisine. For me, that was really an edge, especially after traveling in Central Asia for such a long time.

Alcohol is widely available – Vodka, beer and everything you want!

And local wine, as well! – Uzbekistan is the largest wine producer in Central Asia and its wine is not that bad, actually!

If you are a vegetarian, you are fucked – Well, not fucked but local cuisine mostly consists of meat and sometimes it’s even hard to find chicken. However, like I said, in the touristic places there are several options and, on most menus there are vegetarian options made ad-hoc for tourists. Additionally, your best bet will be the local markets, where you can find all sorts of vegetables, as well as Korean salads.

Loads of fruit! – Most of the fruit is grown in the Fergana Valley , it’s absolutely delicious and there is a lot of variety. When I was there in October, it was grapes and melons season!

🏨 Accommodation: where to stay in Uzbekistan

Budget hostels and guest houses.

There is a wide range of budget hostels and guest houses in most cities in Uzbekistan. Most of them are very good value and the perfect place to meet other travelers alike.

Hotels in Uzbekistan

There are also endless mid-range and luxury options in all main cities in Uzbekistan.

You always pay a 2USD registration fee – At any hotel, you always pay an extra 2USD per night you stay. This is a bit annoying for budget backpackers, as 2USD can sometimes be almost 30% of a dorm-bed price.

Keep your registration payslips

All hotels will give you a registration payslip that proves that you stayed there. You are likely to be asked for all your payslips when leaving the country. Basically, they are extremely paranoid and need proof of your actual itinerary, which you will show once, when you are leaving the country. Typically, they just require a payslip for every other day or two days. This means that, if you are camping or stay at people’s places, you would need to stay in a hotel every two days, at least.

Couchsurfing is supposedly illegal

However, you can find many profiles with reviews, so locals don’t really care about it.

🛺 How to move around Uzbekistan: transportation

Traveling around uzbekistan by train.

Trains are the way to travel in Uzbekistan. Most cities are connected by train, they run very regularly and are very comfortable.

It’s recommended to book your train tickets in advance – Especially for long-distance trains. You can book them at the train station itself and always remember to bring your passport.

There are different kinds of train – There is a regular, modern train and the high-speed one. They are built by a Spanish company, so they have many similarities to the AVE and other Spanish trains. Furthermore, there is the Russian train, which is the classic old one from the Soviet Union times.

You must try the Soviet train at least once – Traveling long distance on a Russian train is an experience by itself. I took it from Samarkand, all the way west to Kazakhstan, on a 32-hour journey. You are most likely to be the only foreigner on board and everybody is super friendly with you.

Traveling around Uzbekistan by shared taxi

Also common and really cheap. Between cities, it’s common to travel in shared taxis, which cost even less than a train.

Only in Tashkent, there is metro and it was inspired by the one in Moscow or Saint Petersburg and it’s a delightful masterpiece. For more information, read: Places to visit in Tashkent .

❗ More information for traveling to Uzbekistan

📢 In my Travel Resources Page you can find the list of all the sites and services I use to book hotels, tours, travel insurance and more.

All guides and articles for traveling in Uzbekistan destination

• Travel Guide to Fergana Valley
• Travel Guide to Moynaq
• Tashkent Travel Guide
• Tajikistan-Uzbekistan border crossing
• Uzbekistan Itinerary

Travel guides to other countries in Central Asia

• Tajikistan Travel Guide
• Kyrgyzstan Travel Guide
• Travel Guide to Kazakhstan
• Pakistan Travel Guide
• Afghanistan Travel Guide

39 comments

Excelente información, gracias por compartirla.Aunque mi viaje no sea centrado en trekking la información me ha servido muchísimo, sobre todo en cuanto a cruce de fronteras, distancias y donde vale la pena quedarse. Muchos saludos y buenos viajes!

Un saludo Álvaro, disfruta Uzbekistán!

An excellent, detailed post. Thanks. I’d just like to contrast your vegetarianism comment with my own experience, though, and put others at ease: I was there in 2016 and ate some of the best food I’ve had internationally (the carrot and beetroot side dishes in Bukhara were to die for!) never once needing to resort to markets or special requests from a chef for a meal. We mostly ate in budget restaurants.

Kyrgyzstan, however, was a different beast altogether in that regard.

Thanks for the clarification! Good to know that, as a vegetarian, Uzbekistan is an easier choice. And yes, Kyrgyzstan is for sure more difficult. I remember meeting other travelers who, in the mountains of Kyrgyzstan, they were forced to eat meat (or food cooked with meat) because that was the only available choice besides bread & jam!

Very well written and very informative! For sure I’ll read more of your various articles on Uzbekistan. I’ll travel to Uzbekistan in 3 days and am already quite excited. You asked for feedback on the e-visa application: It took me HOURS to apply! You have to upload your photo and a photo of the data page in your passport. It took me hours to upload these 2 photos. I managed to get my photo uploaded after numerous tries but didn’t know why. The passport photo was rejected again and again and…. What finally did the trick: I changed the ending of the file from …PNG to …png. After that I got the email with the confirmation and payment link within minutes. You have to pay with a credit card and they only accept a Visa Card which I don’t have. I asked around and found a friend with a Visa Card. It is no problem to pay with the Card of someone else. Nevertheless payment didn’t work, as I found out probably because it was after working hours in Uzbekistan. I tried again the next morning, was able to complete payment at first try and got the confirmation via email within minutes. I recieved the Visa the next day, quite speedy.

Hey, thank you so much for the visa feedback! Sounds like a nightmare 😀 !

It was! Thanks to advice I found on different websites I managed, without internet research it would have been impossible for me. I entered the country yesterday. Apparently it is no longer required to declare foreign currency (as long as you travel with less than 2000$, I think, or the equivalent).

Superb, excellent, detailed and tempted post. Really felt like to travel. Regards

Hi, thanks for the wealth of tips here. I’d like to know what is involved when “they go through all your stuff” especially things like digital equipment. Do they take out batteries, turn it on, dismantle?

They just may check your photos, nothing more.

Hey, where are the better rates in black market or banks? And is it not good for solo back packers? I don’t want this trip to end up being alone all the time or surrounded by people from group tours! And when is the high season in Uzbekistan? Is August a good time to visit?

Hey, your answers: – The rate is pretty much the same but it will all depend on which bank / person. You will see when you are there – I saw some backpackers – You can go in August, but it will be very hot. Other seasons are better

Great guide inspiring me in every travel manners to Uzbekistan.

Hey Joan, thanks for putting this guide and the update regarding ATMs. I am planning to visit Uzbekistan in September, but I am afraid that the country is becoming very touristic nowadays, so not sure if I would choose Uzbekistan over other Central Asian destinations. I don’t really like crowded places filled with souvenirs shops and with the tourism booming, it seems that Uzbekistan is moving in this same direction. Thank you and keep up the great work 🙂

Hey man, whereas it is true that some parts of Uzbekistan are literally becoming mass tourism destinations, the fact is that 99% of tourists will only visit Samarkand, Bukhara and Khiva, which are just 3 cities in a massive country. The rest of Uzbekistan is pretty unspoiled, especially Karakalpakstan and Fergana regions, as well as other areas which I didn’t visit. Even Tashkent seems pretty local, so I recommend you spend a few days in each of those 3 cities and then go discover the rest of the country.

I am a native citizen of Uzbekistan. Was just curious to read about my own country from perpectives of foreign tourist. Marcus, If you happen to visit in Tashkent, you may let me know, I can show some interesting places over here and give you more detailed guide for your further travel. And I will do it with no other intention than as a friendly host. +99899 3686220 you can find me by whatsApp and Telegram.

Bobur, am visiting your country soon, this very 2021…. And indeed, I wish we could link up…. my email is: [email protected] my number: 00233 209096062

Hi, I am planning to travel in May. Is it a good time to come to Uzbekistan? Can you please confirm your number as I could not find it in Telegram. Hope to speak. Thanks, Sona

Hi there, thanks for info, We are traveling tomorrow to Tashkent, me and my husband Kazakhstan citizens, but our two daughters has American citizens, so in website says children under 16 yrs old don’t need a visa, so I hope it’s still works and there is no required visa!

I am just curious where you got your statistic about Uzbekistan being one of the top 20 safest countries in the world because I can’t seem to find that specific information. I am trying to convince somebody to go, so a resource and reference on that number would be helpful to me. Thank you.

Hey Danielle, I think I saw it in the Bradt Guide of Uzbekistan 🙂

Your tips are all so helpful and I love your blog!

I’m going to Uzbekistan in September. As much as I am excited about it, I’m also concerned about diseases and stuff. Did you get vaccination before you went?

Hi Jade, basically, I am vaccinated of absolutely everything, so I didn’t get any particular vaccine for Uzbekistan but in any case, I don’t really recall anyone getting a special vaccine for Central Asia

Gracias por tus consejos generales pero creo que te equivocas sobre los temas de visado. Según información recopilada en 5 Páginas web, la lista de países a los que tú dices que dan visa on arrival Son las lista de países que no necesitan ningún visado, Son países “visa exemption” en los cuales está Argentina, Brasil y Chile y luego tú dices que los viajeros de paises latinoamericanos “deben” sacar Su visado en una embajada. Es bastante confuso y contradictorio. Te sugiero que reveas la información publicada.

Hola Alberto, Brasil no es un país hispano-hablante y por ésto jamás lo incluyo en mis artículos en español. Los países de habla hispana que tienen visado gratis son Chile, Argentina y España, tal y como dice en el artículo.

Por otro lado, yo no sé dónde has leído donde digo que los latinoamericanos tengan que sacarlo en la embajada. Lo que digo es: ”lo más seguro es que NO tengas que ir por este proceso, pero si el sistema de visado electrónico no te funciona, tendrás que ir a la embajada” – El resto de países hispano-hablantes tienen que conseguir el visado vía internet, pero el sistema alguna vez de cada muchas suele fallar, por lo que en este caso, pues deberían de hacerlo vía embajada.

Bien. Lo entendi muy bien al leerlo en primera instante. Gracias hermano. Creo q’ Alberto de leerlo todo de nuevo. Un abrazo desde Ghana. Africa.

Hello. An interesting article you wrote. As a person who was born and raised in Uzbekistan, I really recommend you to visit as well more not-touristic places. For example, there are streets on Darkhan (Hamid Olimjon subway station) where you can find beautiful spots that were not touched by modern architecture and are still in the old style. So, try to find places that are not so popular among tourists. Because you will see the real country/city if, of course, that’s what you want. Because I personally am more into naturalness. September is the perfect time period to visit it here because the weather’s nice, not so hot and not so cold yet as well as Spring is a perfect time. Also, you’ll get into a season of fruits, vegetables that are so delicious. Welcome!

Hi everyone, I would like to share a piece of information which would be, I guess, interesting and beneficial for travellers wishing and planning to visit Uzbekistan. The issue I want to bring up is the problem with buying train tickets online. Because when foreigners want to buy tickets at a place they, more often than not, are sold out. Foreigners usually have trouble buying tickets online if they attempt to do this with their Visa cards due to some technical imperfections on the website . Therefore, I want to give a solution by offering the assistance of local people who will make a purchase instead of travellers. Unlike travel agencies, they do not charge much. The fee varies from 5 to 10 dollars per person, no matter how many tickets the one is going to buy. Isn’t it a solution? The only thing needed is a copy of the passport. The same can be done with airplane tickets. There is no place for hesitation about their reliability as such kind of services can be found on respectable travelling and guiding platforms. I dont know whether I can refer to any of them here. But if you need I can write more.. Any questions are welcome.

Great suggestions herein. Please put your email so that, one can reach you via inbox with some more questions

Hi! I was wondering how airtight the comments about Uzbekistan officials not being stringent on enforcing quarantine is. I have some big travel plans that require my transit through the country next month from the UK, and I just want to check to see how solid the idea that the quarantine rule isn’t enforced before I actually book my flights, as if I’m forced to quarantine I will be wasting thousands of £s.

Hi Owen, So far, there are no travel reports from travelers who were forced into quarantine. Nevertheless, you should know that in these countries, anything can happen

Great postings. However I have been trying to get e visa fo Uzbekistan for past one week, without success, even after getting the validation link the payment gateway did not accept my Visa debit card, it is really frustrating. Has anyone faced this problem?

Pandu India

HI, This a great blog. I am also going to visit Uzbekistan in june. I just wanted to ask that will it be okay if i dont stay in hotel and stay at friend’s apartment. I am pretty nervous about it. i am planning to go for nine days. if you could help me with the answer that would be great.

Uzbekistan is getting more and more touristic every day, so you should be fine 🙂

We (me and my wife and small child) are landing in Bukhara and ending in Tashkent. We have 11 days (including travel to and from UK).

We really want to visit Khiva, but we arrive in Bukhara at 12pm midday after a long overnight flight, so it would be very difficult to jump straight on a train to Khiva from Bukhara after landing.

Alteratively, we could spend two days in Bukhara on landing, then go to Khiva for a couple of days, but it would then be a very long train back to Samarkand, which would be our next stop.

Do you have any advice for us? Thanks!

Hello, it seems you don’t have any other alternative… Trains are pretty good in Uzbekistan so taking a longer one won’t be much of an issue.

I take prescribed drugs as to will be 70 and take Tramadol regularly. Alright it’s not codeine but close enough. I would not travel without it, and I noticed how Muslim countries are obsessed with drugs, even though it’s a packaged med made by drug companies. If bringing in Tramadol is an issue, even with a letter from a doctor, should I skip any plans to go there? Thanks! I don’t want issues with the immigration police or have it confiscated!

Hi Michel, this is a very hard question to answer, and I am afraid I can’t give you an accurate answer…

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  Notify me when new comments are added.

Join our Expeditions

From Syria to Iraq in Pakistan, Against the Compass is finally running expeditions to the most epic and off-the-beaten-track countries.

We have scheduled expeditions for every month of the year.

Latest posts

• Backpacking Venezuela Travel Guide (2024)
• How to travel to Afghanistan during Taliban rule (2024)
• How to visit Los Llanos in Venezuela
• How to visit Angel Falls and Canaima National Park
• Things to do in Haiti in a 1-week itinerary

Uzbekistan Tourism: 32 Uzbekistan Travel Tips You Must Read!

• Facebook 344

Prior to visiting Uzbekistan , we read several blogs that actually made us really nervous. We read about the currency being pegged so people had to exchange their US dollars on the black market. We read about foreign officials being quite paranoid about foreigners taking photos. Others had a hard time finding accommodations that looked decent. And we weren’t totally sure about safety in Uzbekistan .

And we found that pretty much all of our preconceived notions about Uzbekistan were way off. It’s a developing country so it’s quite cheap, but it’s also incredibly clean, orderly, and quiet. ATMs work fine (except in Khiva ), getting money out at the right exchange rate is easy, and while there are police officers everywhere, they’ll never bother you. We even saw several tourists flying drones around without it seeming to bother the police at all.

And it’s so safe and the people are amazingly friendly! The accommodations are a bit questionable but nothing you couldn’t handle. We did find a few things that are relevant to Uzbekistan tourism & travel in 2020 that would have been nice to know prior to arriving. We compiled our top 32 Uzbekistan travel tips below.

Enjoy and have a great trip to Uzbekistan!

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase or booking through one of our links we may earn a small commission (don’t worry, it’s at no extra cost to you).

32 Things to Know Before Visiting Uzbekistan

1. you’ll need to bring some cash.

There are three ATMs at the international airport in Tashkent but you shouldn’t count on them being in service. There is also a money changer right after you exit immigration that offers a decent exchange rate.

The airport ATM may dispense cash in USD so best not to get out 3,000 unless you know if you’ll be getting US Dollars or Uzbek Sums. Once you leave the airport, there are plenty of banks and ATMs all over the city. No need to bring a ton of cash with you, just enough to get you from the airport to your hotel in a taxi.

2. There are plenty of ATMs (Usually…)

Once you leave the airport, as long as you stick to the major tourist destinations of Tashkent, Samarkand , and Bukhara , you shouldn’t have any trouble getting money out of the ATM. There are also automatic money-changing machines if you want to swap USD for UZS.

Uzbekistan’s currency used to be pegged to the US dollar at an artificially low rate. So visitors needed to change money on the black market. This is no longer the case so you’ll get a fair, open-market exchange rate everywhere you change or withdraw money. At the time of writing, the conversion rate was ~8,450 UZS to $1 USD.

Khiva is the only city where we found the ATM situation to be difficult. There are only two Mastercard ATMs and two Visa ATMs, and they rarely worked. We had to go all the way to the Urgench airport, 45 minutes away to find a working ATM that took Visa. And very few of the hotels actually accept credit cards. Be sure to stock up on cash before heading that way.

3. Uzbekistan is Very Safe

Well, actually, someone DID mistakenly take my umbrella from the cafe where I was having lunch. But really, that’s it. Yes, the country borders Afghanistan, but you’ll find the most lovely, hospitable people in Uzbekistan.

I always felt safe walking around, even at night. The stretchiest thing that a man did was attempt to hold my hand for a selfie. As a female traveler, I would have no concerns traveling to Uzbekistan solo.

4. Russian and Uzbek Languages are Used Interchangeably

You’ll find that English is not at all common in Uzbekistan, but Russian is. Most Uzbeks speak both. Pretty much everyone uses the Arabic phrase of “assalomu alaykum” to say hello. Although the translation is closer to “peace be with you”. “Thank you” is “Rahmat” in Uzbek, and “spasiba” in Russian.

And when saying “hello” or “thank you”, it is common to place your right hand on your heart and make a slight bow to show respect.

5. Many People in Uzbekistan Don’t Speak English

As Americans, we are incredibly lucky and privileged that English is widely spoken around the world. Often children learn it in school, or just from watching YouTube videos. In many countries, tourism is a well-respected business, and knowing English is imperative in the industry. So it is rare to find a country that is difficult to navigate without knowing the local language.

Uzbekistan is one of those countries.

English is not widely taught in school, and tourism hasn’t taken off yet. So you’ll find that only a small percentage of the population speaks English. Some people know a few phrases like “where are you from” and ” what is your name”. But you’ll need to utilize Google Translate regularly to communicate anything more complex than that.

6. Most Signs are Not in English

Most of the signs around Uzbekistan are not written in English. This probably won’t affect your life very much unless you want to take the metro in Tashkent. The signs are in Uzbek, as are the announcements at each stop. Be sure that you pre-plan your trip so that you know the name of your station destination in Uzbek or Russian. If you don’t know the name of your station, you’ll need to hope someone on your train speaks English and can help.

7. You Don’t Need a Tour Guide for Uzbekistan

There is a really popular tour company in Uzbekistan and it seemed that every tourist in town was affiliated with them. We met a couple who paid $1,900 per person for a private tour guide for 10 days. That’s almost $400 a day! Even if you stayed at the fanciest hotel in town, it would be extremely difficult to spend $400 a day in Uzbekistan.

The country can be difficult to navigate if you don’t speak the language (or at least Russian), but people are always happy to help. And there always seems to be one person around who speaks at least a little English. Plus, part of the fun of traveling in Uzbekistan is trying to figure out where to go and what to see on your own. It’s a great adventure!

Skip the expensive tour guide and follow our comprehensive blog posts instead!

• Tashkent, Uzbekistan: The Top 13 Things to Do in the City
• The Top 14 Things to do in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
• Bukhara, Uzbekistan: 18 Amazing Things To Do and See
• Top 12 Things to See in Khiva, Uzbekistan
• Muynak, Uzbekistan: A Visit to the Aral Sea Ship Cemetery

8. Uzbekistan is Not as Conservative as You Might Think

Prior to visiting Uzbekistan, I assumed that because it is a Muslim-majority country, I’d need to cover my shoulders and my knees at all times. But I was wrong. It’s actually a fairly progressive country in terms of the way the locals dress. Most younger people wear Western-style clothing and do not cover their heads unless going into a mosque to pray.

I probably wouldn’t recommend that you run around in a tube top and daisy dukes. But, you don’t have to worry about dressing modestly here. I’d actually recommend bringing nice dresses, pants, and jackets on your trip to Uzbekistan as most of the locals are generally dressed up. I looked very out-of-place in my yoga pants and puffy coat.

9. It Gets Really, Really Chilly

The weather in Uzbekistan can be extreme, with winter temperatures well below freezing. Spring (April to June) and Fall (September through October) are the most pleasant (and popular) times to travel to Uzbekistan. But even so, it can get really chilly in the evenings.

And many of the restaurants are actually outdoors, in courtyards or on top of terraces. We visited at the end of April and I found myself bundling up in my puffy coat, wool hat, and two pairs of pants to go to dinner in the evenings. Be sure to check the weather before you visit and pack plenty of warm clothes!

10. Uzbekistan is Crazy Cheap

Uzbekistan is cheap. Crazy cheap. You’ll rarely spend more than $20 USD on dinner and drinks, even if you go to the fanciest restaurant in town. Taxis are usually no more than $1 USD. And you can get a shellac manicure AND pedicure for $15 USD. It’s easy to stick to a tight budget in Uzbekistan.

The one thing that is surprisingly not cheap in Uzbekistan is the accommodations. And for the price you will pay, you won’t get much. The options for accommodations haven’t caught up with the increase in tourism. If you visit in 5 or 10 years, I’m sure this won’t be the case.

11. Uzbekistan Hotels are Dated

Not just hotels, but restaurants and bars as well. The walls are covered in floral wallpaper with gold flecks and the window curtains are floral as well but in a different pattern. Detailed rugs cover the floors and rooms are filled with 70’s style furniture. Basically, it’s a blast from the past. And they are way more expensive than you’d expect.

12. You Should Book the Your Hotels in Advance

There are several hotels in Uzbekistan that are quite popular as they are less dated than the rest, and are in beautiful traditional old buildings. In Bukhara, book a room at the Komil Bukhara Boutique Hotel . In Samarkand, the L’Argamak Hotel is the nicest in the city. And in Khiva, you’ll love that the Orient Star Hotel is set inside an old madrasa! You’ll want to book all three of these several months in advance.

13. You Need to Keep Your Hotel Registration Cards

Every time you check into your hotel or Airbnb, you’ll be given a “registration card”. It’s basically a receipt that shows how many nights you stayed at that particular hotel. You’ll need to show them to the immigration agents when you leave the country.

14. Your Diet Will Consist of Bread and Meat (and Tea)

Bread and meat and bread IN meat. And lots and lots of chunks of animal fat. Vegetarians will have a rough time trying to figure out what to eat in Uzbekistan . Even many “salads” come topped with cow tongue or horse meat and they’re usually slathered in mayonnaise. So vegans will have even more trouble.

Also, unless you stick to the restaurants that cater to tourists, you’ll likely encounter at least a few spots where the menus are in Uzbek and none of the servers speak English. So good luck finding a meat-free dish.

15. You’ll Drink Your Tea out of a Bowl

It’s confusing at first when your server brings out a teapot and three bowls. One of the bowls is for mixing the tea, so you pour a cup and then dump it back in the teapot. This should be done 2-3 times. Then the other bowls are for drinking your tea. We can’t figure out what they have against the cup handles but it’s the customary practice all over the country.

16. Alcohol is Quite Common in Uzbekistan

This was another misconception that we had prior to our arrival in Uzbekistan. We assumed that because of the Muslim influence, alcohol would be difficult to find and expensive. But we underestimated the Russian influence on Uzbekistan. Russians love to drink.

Not only is alcohol served in bars and restaurants all over the cities, but it is also incredibly cheap! A draft half-liter of beer will run you 12,000 – 16,000 UZS and delicious mulled wine is usually around 30,000 UZS. Of course, it’s a bit pricier in the touristy restaurants in Bukhara and Khiva.

We never saw anyone walking around the streets of Uzbekistan with an open beer, so we recommend that you don’t.

17. Uzbek Wine is Actually Quite Tasty

Before arriving in Uzbekistan, we’d read that the wine was pretty bad and to stick to beer or vodka. But unless you’re coming straight from Napa Valley, you’ll probably find that it is totally tolerable. Especially for $3 USD per glass! I always ordered the dry red Bagizagan Wine and was never disappointed.

18. Tipping is Uncommon in Uzbekistan

Tipping in Uzbekistan is quite uncommon. In fact, if you try to tip someone, they’ll probably look at you like you’re crazy and insist that you take your change back. In some of the nicer restaurants (and most tourist restaurants), they will add a 10-20% service charge to your bill. But if they don’t, no need to add a tip.

That goes for taxi drivers and anyone providing beauty services as well.

19. Sometimes You’ll Even Get Extra Change Back

When buying something in Uzbekistan, if you owe an amount like 11,200 UZS, even in a proper supermarket, it will generally be rounded down to 11,000 UZS. This results in the pleasantly surprising situation of receiving more change than you were expecting!

In fact, bills of denominations below 1,000 UZS are slowly being removed from circulation so this practice will probably become even more common.

20. The Locals Want to Take Photos With You

Especially if you look different than they do. Blonde hair, blue eyes, brown skin, anything that seems “exotic” they’ll want to document it. And the older generation will often want it documented on your camera since they don’t have one. Snap the photo and then show them how it turned out, they’ll love you for it!

21. Everyone Will Ask Where You are From

When a local approaches you with a giant smile and says something in Uzbek or Russian that you can’t understand, nine times out of 10 they’re just asking where you’re from. Whenever this happened to me I would answer “America?”. Most of the time, I would get a surprised and thrilled “AMERICA!” in response. The other 10% of the time they’d just look at me like I was crazy and walk away.

22. Locals Love Dressing up for Dinner

Before visiting Uzbekistan, we’d read that restaurants and bars often have dress codes that are strictly adhered to. We gave it only a passing thought until we went out for dinner one night in Samarkand. We were wearing our regular clothes; jeans, t-shirts, jackets. But we realized almost immediately that we stood out like a sore thumb.

Everyone else in the restaurant was dressed to the nines. Sequins, lace, nylons, suit and tie, the works. Loud music was pumping and in between bites most people would get up and dance on the makeshift dance floor.

Apparently, tourists aren’t held to the same dress code standards but you’ll probably feel out of place if you look like a slob. And you should eat at these restaurants at least once, it’s endlessly entertaining. Read all about our favorite spots in Samarkand here .

23. Uzbeks Have Golden Smiles (Literally!)

You’ll meet the cutest little old ladies in Uzbekistan that are dressed in colorful velour pajamas and head scarves. They’ll see you and give you a big toothy smile which will reveal a full gold grill. Most of them have replaced all of their teeth with shiny gold ones, some have replaced just a few. It’s impossible not to notice and wonder why on earth someone would do that to their mouth, so we asked around and got varying answers.

Some people said it was a sign of wealth back in the day. Others said that it was really the only option for replacing their rotten teeth. Some didn’t know. But it sounds like the younger generation isn’t as into it as the older ones so enjoy those beautiful golden smiles while you still can!

24. Download Yandex.Taxi for Tashkent

Unfortunately, Yandex isn’t available in Samarkand, Bukhara, or Khiva, but it will help you get around Tashkent. It’s an app that is similar to Uber except it calls you taxis, not private drivers. So you can enter your destination into the app and get a fare estimate. It saves you from attempting to communicate your destination as almost no taxi drivers in Uzbekistan speak English. And it saves you from having to haggle over price.

In Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva you may have to call your hotel and have them speak to your taxi driver directly to give directions. Or ask them in advance to provide you with the hotel name and address written in Uzbek or Russian.

25. Taxis Should Cost 1,000 – 2,000 UZS per Kilometer

As a foreigner, you’ll rarely be quoted that price unless you download the Yandex.Taxi app. Especially when coming from the airport or the train station. After a driver quotes you a price, counter with the accurate price (the number of kilometers you’re traveling x 1,000 UZS in Tashkent and 2,000 UZS elsewhere) and start there. You’ll probably meet somewhere in the middle.

And remember, it’s only the difference of a dollar or two so aggressive hagglings aren’t worth your energy.

26. The Wi-fi in Uzbekistan is Abysmal

If you need to get anything done online while in Uzbekistan, it won’t be easy. Hotels and restaurants usually say they offer free Wi-Fi but getting it to actually work for you is hit or miss. You’ll be in trouble if you have something really important that you need to get done while in Uzbekistan if it involves getting online. Especially if it involves uploading or downloading large files.

27. You Should Buy a SIM Card

If you do have something really important that you need to get done in Uzbekistan, your best bet is to unlock your phone before you leave your home country and invest in a SIM card once you arrive.

UMS, UCELL, and BeeLine are the Sim card options in Uzbekistan. You can’t get one without your passport so be sure to bring it with you. A Sim card from UMS will run you 42,000 UZS for 5 gigs, and UCELL is 60,000 UZS for 4 gigs.

28. Most Museums are Skippable

Most of the museums in Uzbekistan leave something to be desired. For example, if an old book is on display, the sign will just say “pages of a book”. You won’t know what the book is, or why it is significant. We found most of the artifacts on display to be copies of the artifact. The originals are in a much larger museum somewhere else in the world.

That being said, they are also quite cheap. So if you have some extra time and just want to wander around, it probably won’t be the worst $2 you’ve ever spent.

29. Public Bathrooms Cost 1,000 UZS

If you’ve traveled around SE Asia you’re probably used to paying to use the toilet. The standard rate in Uzbekistan is 1,000 UZS which will usually include some toilet paper that they’ll hand to you before you enter a stall. And most of the public toilets are squatty potties so make sure those thighs are in shape!

Tip: Buy a small package of baby wipes and keep them in your purse, just in case!

30. Cars Stop for Pedestrians

People drive a bit frantically in Uzbekistan. There seems to be a lot of wheel screeching, speeding, and slammed brakes. So when you cross the street and see cars barreling toward you, you will probably assume there’s no chance they will stop. But they do.

Use caution, of course, don’t just walk blindly into traffic because this post says the cars will stop. And know that you don’t get a lot of notice when the crosswalk is changing from “walk” to “don’t walk” as cars will start peeling out before the light even turns green.

31. Domestic Tourism is More Popular Than International Tourism so Weekends are Crowded

Before we traveled to Uzbekistan, we read that Bukhara and Samarkand were quite touristy. When we arrived, we couldn’t figure out where all of the foreigners were. That’s because most of the tourists in Uzbekistan are actually Uzbeks. Domestic tourism is quite a bit more popular than international tourism.

That means that many Uzbek people are traveling from their hometowns on the weekends when their kids are out of school. So if you travel to the most popular sites on a Saturday or Sunday, be prepared for big crowds. We found that the more Uzbek tourists in one place, the better. It will make your experience that much more entertaining!

32. You’ll LOVE Uzbekistan!

Uzbek people are so kind. And caring. And amazing. You’ll absolutely fall in love with the people in this country! They’ll go out of their way to talk to you, take photos with you, and help you if you need it. If you’re lost or need anything, they are always quick to lend a hand. And if you smile at them you’ll get a wide, golden grin right back. They are some of the friendliest people around and they will make your experience in Uzbekistan absolutely unforgettable!

We hope this helps you prepare for your trip to Uzbekistan! Have fun!

Want more help planning your trip to Uzbekistan? Check out our favorite travel guides!

SHARE THIS ON PINTEREST

About the Author:

Val grew up in Portland, Oregon but moved to Oahu on a whim back in 2013. She sold her house and all of her belongings and bought a one-way ticket. Since then she’s taken two around-the-world trips and has visited 60-ish countries while living out of a duffel bag. Val started documenting the Wandering Wheatleys travels back in 2013 as a way to update friends and family about her whereabouts and to relay humorous daily interactions. The only readers were her mom and her mother-in-law but that didn’t stop her! These days you’ll find Val dreaming up future trips, creating new travel content, managing a team of amazing travel enthusiasts, and chasing around her two adorable but naughty kids.

View all posts

Related Posts

Bukhara, Uzbekistan: 18 Amazing Things to See and Do

Food in Uzbekistan: 21 Traditional Uzbek Dishes You Must Try

What to Wear in Uzbekistan: The Perfect Uzbekistan Packing List

4 thoughts on “uzbekistan tourism: 32 uzbekistan travel tips you must read”.

Thank you for all this great information — love the casual-knowledge style, but not cutesy (too many blogs like that!) I’m planning a trip for next year, and much of this is incredibly useful – copied relevant items into my trello cards 😉 ¡Saludos de Chile!

Thank you for the great tips. Much appreciated. Hopefully things have not changed much in 2023 and the conflict in the region has not adversely impacted this beautiful country.

Thank you for the great tips. I will go there in November. Best regards from Brela, Croatia

Such a fun & informative read! Got me super excited for our upcoming trip to Uzbekistan! Thank you for the post <3

Leave a Comment Cancel Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

• Czech Republic
• Switzerland
• United States
• Work With Me

Ultimate Travel Guide to Uzbekistan

Are you ready for an adventure like no other? Get ready to step back in time and explore the Silk Road cities of Uzbekistan, a land steeped in rich history and culture. From Bukhara’s bustling bazaars to Samarkand’s majestic architecture, Uzbekistan will transport you to a world straight out of “Arabian Nights”.

Indulge in delicious traditional dishes, shop for unique handicrafts, and immerse yourself in the local customs. This Uzbekistan travel guide will provide you with everything you need to know from flights, visas, accommodation, food, and places to visit when you are there. So pack your bags, put on your walking shoes, and let’s hit the Silk Road!

Prefer to watch a video instead? I’ve got you covered!

Where to Stay in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit different budgets.

Average price per night for stay:

• Hostels: USD 10 (& above)
• Guest Houses: USD 20 (&above)
• Hotels: USD 30 (& above)

Please find below the recommendations for stays in Uzbekistan divided by location and sorted by price (lowest first).

Budget (20 USD & below)

Art Hostel – I spent the first few days in Tashkent at Art Hostel . It’s a nice social hostel – I met some really helpful people here who guided me on my future travels. There’s a swimming pool which is a plus. Breakfast is decent. Great location – close to a lot of shops and eateries. Nothing to brag about – but absolutely worth it for the price.

➜ Check prices of Art Hostel

Mid-range (30 USD & above)

Hotel Uzbekistan – Built in the 1970s, this is perhaps the most iconic hotel in Uzbekistan . With an imposing brutalist Soviet architecture, comprising 17 floors, this is one of the largest hotels in Uzbekistan. It was the residence of choice for all the visiting international dignitaries visiting during the 70s. Even though this is no more a grand hotel like it was during its heyday, it’s centrally located and relatively budget-friendly. And something to experience in Tashkent.

➜ Check price of Hotel Uzbekistan

Luxury (100 USD & above)

Hyatt Regency Tashkent – The Hyatt Regency Tashkent is a luxurious five-star hotel situated in the heart of Tashkent, the capital city of Uzbekistan. Boasting a modern and elegant architectural design, this upscale hotel offers a blend of contemporary sophistication and traditional Uzbek charm. Great location, excellent breakfast, and friendly staff.

➜ Check price of Hyatt Regency Tashkent

Registan Hostel – I’ve stayed in the Registan hostel many times as I traversed through Uzbekistan. It’s clean, the rooms are spacious and quite convenient. Registan Hostel is perhaps the best hostel in Samarkand. All-in-all great service and friendly English-speaking staff. The only problem that I have is that it doesn’t offer breakfast. But then there’s a sandwich place right opposite the hostel for 1.5 USD which is great!

➜ Check prices of Registan Hostel

Jahongir Hotel – One of the best-rated hotels in Samarkand. 9.1 rating on booking.com with around 700 reviews. Friendly staff, comfortable rooms, excellent location, and tasty breakfast. Jahongir Hotel came highly recommended by a few friends that I met in Samarkand.

➜ Check prices of Jahongir Hotel

Samarkand Regency Amir Temur – This is a brand new 5-star hotel in Samarkand with lots of facilities and excellent breakfast. There’s also a spa in the hotel. Extremely clean rooms and attentive staff. Everything you expect from a 5-star hotel.

➜ Check prices of Samarkand Regency Amir Temur

Hotel ALISHER – Located in the heart of old town Bukhara, Hotel Alisher has spacious rooms at a budget-friendly price. A beautiful guest house that features some very old paintings. Overall, great value for money.

➜ Check prices of Hotel ALISHER

Samani Bukhara – I had the best breakfast spread in Uzbekistan in  Samani Bukhara  – Samsa in Tandoor with pumpkin pie, potato pie, bread with homemade jam, biscuits with cream, juicy melons, and the ubiquitous Uzbek tea. The host and his family are very friendly and the host can converse in English which is a bonus. It’s located in the Old Town, so location-wise it’s quite convenient too.

➜ Check prices at Samani Bukhara

Mercure Bukhara Hotel – Situated in Bukhara’s Old Town, Mercure Bukhara hotel is designed with inspiration from its surroundings, employing natural materials like wood and ceramics. The hotel features a 16th-century-style hammam with a pool, a modern gym, a rooftop restaurant and terrace.

➜ Check price at Mercure Bukhara hotel

Budget (30 USD & below)

Khiva Muhammadali – Located inside the walled city, Khiva Muhammadali guest house gets 10/10 on location. Very friendly hosts and excellent home made breakfast. Overall, a great value for money.

➜ Check price at Khiva Muhammadali

Mid-Range (30 USD & above)

Khiva Tosh Darvoza – One of the highest-rated properties in Khiva (9.8/10 for over 280 reviews on booking.com). Great location and at the same time, it’s in a quieter neighborhood away from tourists. It’s run by a local family who gives great care and attention to their guests.

➜ Check prices at Khiva Tosh Darvoza

Farovon Khiva Hotel – This is a glamorous hotel that’s tastefully designed while paying homage to the old-style Madrassa arches. Farovon Khiva Hotel is perhaps the most luxurious stay in Khiva. The lobbies and rooms are impressively spacious, and each room here comes with a balcony. From the balcony, we enjoyed the serene view of the central courtyard, a perfect spot for pre-dinner drinks. It features a gorgeous pool and the breakfast spread is delicious.

➜ Check prices of Farovon Khiva Hotel

Visa Requirements to Uzbekistan

According to trade.gov , as of May 2022, Uzbekistan has implemented a visa-free regime for citizens of 86 countries, and e-visas for citizens of 57 countries, making it easier for travelers to visit the country.

If you are an Indian citizen, you need to apply for an e-visa which is a simple and straightforward process from the embassy website .

Do you need to book flight tickets or stay before applying for Uzbekistan e-visa?

No, it’s not necessary to book flight tickets or all your stays in Uzbekistan before applying for an e-visa.

Here are the documents that you would need while applying for e-visa :

• Preliminary place of residence in Uzbekistan – You could book the stay with free cancellation on booking.com, so there isn’t much of an overhead cost in case you don’t receive the e-visa (The chances of this happening are quite low anyway).
• Photo: The photo must have a size of 35×45 mm with a resolution of 300 dpi. Image dimensions should not exceed 1 Mb.
• Passport: Photo of the main page of the passport.

Costs for Uzbekistan E-Visa

Single Entry: USD 20 (Rs. 1600) Double Entry: USD 35 (Rs. 2800) Multiple Entry: USD 50 (Rs. 4000)

Flights to Uzbekistan are quite affordable from India, with return flights between Delhi and Tashkent starting at around USD 250 (Rs. 20,000).

These are the 3 major Airlines that ferry passengers between Delhi and Tashkent:

• Uzbekistan Airways – Official Airlines of Uzbekistan. (Direct flight: Less Than 3 Hours)
• Air Astana – Official Airlines of Kazakhstan. (Layover in Almaty or Astana)
• Indigo – This is a newer addition to the list. You might be able to find return flight tickets for as cheap as Rs. 20,000 between Delhi and Tashkent.

If you are flying from other parts of the world, then there are good connections from Dubai and Istanbul that are worth checking.

Tashkent would most likely be your first point of contact with Uzbekistan.

Do you need to buy a suitcase for your trip to Uzbekistan? Check out the best trolley bags of 2023 here.

Transportation

High-speed trains.

Uzbekistan has an excellent transportation infrastructure, including high-speed trains called Afrosiyob that connect Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara. These trains are comfortable, mostly on time, and are a great way to explore the country. Trains are the primary mode of transportation between cities in Uzbekistan.

To book railway tickets, you can use the UZ railway app. Download and install from Google Playstore or Apple Store .

Make sure you book train tickets at least a month in advance, especially during season time as the seats get filled quickly. The cost of a train ticket is around $10.

Also, reach the railway station at least 30 minutes in advance as there are security procedures that might take some time.

Recommended Trains for Tourists

• Afrosiyob trains (Tashkent <-> Samarkand <-> Bukhara): These are the fastest trains available (seats get filled very quickly) and they are also very clean even the economy seats. The trains run daily at a speed of 210km/h. Afrosiyob train has 2 VIP class carriages, 2 business class carriages, 4 economy class carriages, and 1 bistro carriage.
• Sharq Express (Tashkent <-> Samarkand <-> Bukhara): These trains are slower than Afrosiyob but still better than the slower trains. The train runs daily at a speed of up to 140 km/h.
• Regional Fast Trains (Khiva <-> Urgench <-> Bukhara): There are no Afrosiyob trains between Bukhara and Khiva, so this is the next best option.
• Night Trains (Khiva <-> Urgench <-> Bukhara) : It takes about 6 hours and 30 minutes to reach Khiva from Bukhara and vice versa. So, it would be ideal to use night trains in order to save time and money on your visit to Uzbekistan.

Within cities, you can use taxis, marshrutkas, or metros (if it’s available).

Yandex is a cab-hailing app similar to Uber which is widely used in Uzbekistan. I’ve used Yandex in Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara. This is really useful as you don’t have to haggle with the taxi drivers regarding the fares and generally less confusion regarding the destination.

The Roving Heart Insider Tip: In Tashkent, you can add your card details on the app and pay through a credit card which is really useful when you don’t have change with you. Also, I found taxis in Tashkent to be cheaper than other cities – generally around $1-$2 for 5kms.

Local Taxis

I have used the local taxi option quite often in Samarkand. Especially when I was staying outside the town, and wanted to visit the most popular tourist places like Registan or Shah-i-Zinda. This is a shared-taxi option and I was charged 5000 som (50 cents) per seat for about 4-5kms. The only problem is that it might be hard to figure out if there’s a local taxi passing by. Just keep waving your hand by the side of the road and taxis will stop. Also, not a good idea to hail local taxis during the night.

Marshrutkas

This is the most budget-friendly option to go around the city. You’ll see mostly locals using this option. Make sure to check with your local host on where the stops are and which marshrutka to board as language could be a problem.

Travel Insurance for Uzbekistan

I always buy travel insurance just as a way of safeguarding my trips. You never know when you need it until you do, and then by then, it’s already too late if you don’t have one.

For Indian audiences, I recommend HDFC Ergo Travel insurance or ICICI Lombard Travel Insurance . The plans are affordable and they have higher claim settlement ratio than most of the travel insurances out there (over 98.4%).

For long term travels, I recommend Safety Wing insurance as their prices are quite competitive and they offer excellent customer support. With its affordable and flexible plans, SafetyWing ensures that you have access to quality healthcare, giving you peace of mind to fully enjoy your travels. If you are looking for a policy with global coverage at affordable prices, then Safety Wing is a great choice well suited for frequent and long term travelers.

Places to Visit in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is home to many beautiful and historic places that are worth visiting. Some of the must-see places include Tashkent , Samarkand , Bukhara , Khiva, Aral Sea, and Fergana Valley.

I’d suggest saving at least 7-10 days for a trip to Uzbekistan. 10 days would be ideal as it would give you some leisure time while visiting places. This would make your trip more enjoyable, in my opinion.

Uzbekistan Travel Guide: 10-day Itinerary

Day 1 in tashkent.

Day 1: Arrive in Tashkent and take a rest from the flight journey. Stay for 1 night in Tashkent before proceeding to Samarkand. If you have a few hours to spare, visit the metro stations in Tashkent. Trust me, it’s an attraction in itself. and explore the city. Explore the bustling markets of Chorsu Bazaar, and go to the Central Asian Plov Center and sample the local Plov. Overnight in Tashkent.

Day 2 – 4 in Samarkand (3 Days)

Day 2: Travel to Samarkand by train (preferably Afrosiyob). Spend 3 nights in Samarkand to take in the sights and sounds of this historic and well-preserved city. Upon arrival, visit Registan Square, Bibi-Khanym Mosque, and the Ulugh Beg Observatory. Overnight in Samarkand.

Day 3: Continue exploring Samarkand. Visit the Shah-i-Zinda necropolis, the Afrosiab Museum, and the Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum. In the evening, attend a traditional music and dance performance. Overnight in Samarkand.

Day 4: Visit the local workshops like Samarkand-Bukhara Silk Carpet Factory, Paper Making Factory, and Pottery Making Workshops and learn more about the craft-making culture in Samarkand.

Day 5-6 in Bukhara (2 Days)

Day 5: Visit the city of Bukhara by train from Samarkand (preferably Afrosiyob). Spend 2 nights in Bukhara and preferably stay close to the city center so that you can walk around this open-air museum of a town. Upon arrival, visit the Poi-Kalyan Complex, the Kalyan Minaret, and the Mir-i-Arab Madrasah. Overnight in Bukhara.

Day 6: Continue exploring Bukhara. Visit the Ark Fortress, the Bolo-Khauz Complex, and the Chor-Minor Madrasah. Take a stroll through the city’s bazaars. And then pack your bags and take the overnight train from Bukhara to Khiva which takes about 6 hours and 30 minutes.

Day 7-9 in Khiva (3 Days)

Stay for 3 nights in Khiva so that you can rest from your long journey and explore this ancient Silk Road city at a slower pace.

Day 7: Spend an entire day in Khiva. Explore the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Itchan Kala, including the Kalta-Minor Minaret and the Tash Khouvli Palace. Overnight in Khiva.

Day 8: Day Trip to the Aral Sea. It is one of the biggest manmade disasters in the world and it can be a sobering and haunting experience to visit here. One can see the remnants of the once-thriving fishing industry, including rusting ships stranded in the desert, and abandoned fishing villages. Return to Khiva and spend the night there.

Day 9: Continue exploring Khiva. Visit the Muhammad Amin Khan Madrasah, the Pakhlavan Mahmoud Complex, and the Juma Mosque. Take a stroll through the city’s bazaars. Overnight in Khiva. Take a flight from Khiva to Tashkent.

Day 10 in Tashkent (1 Day)

Day 10: Flight back from Tashkent.

Note: This is a suggested itinerary and you can customize it according to your preferences and interests. It’s also better to check for the operational hours of the places you are visiting before you go.

Uzbekistan Checklist

Book a fully organized Uzbekistan package ➜

Shop essential items before your trip to make the most of it ➜

Order a travel guide to Uzbekistan before your trip ➜

Compare and book cheap flights to Uzbekistan ➜

Order an eSIM for effortless connectivity in Uzbekistan ➜

Find the best accommodations on booking.com ➜

Reserve a reliable airport transfer for a smooth start to your trip ➜

Arrange travel insurance for worry-free adventures ➜

Book tours, excursions, and skip-the-line tickets in advance ➜

Uzbekistan Food Guide

When it comes to food in Uzbekistan, it’s a culinary adventure that’s sure to tantalize your taste buds. Uzbek cuisine has a rich history, blending elements of Central Asian, Russian, and Middle Eastern cuisine.

Uzbekistan is a highly-meat-eating country and most of the traditional dishes here are made with meat. However, it’s possible to try the vegetarian versions of popular dishes in Uzbekistan, especially in tourist areas.

One of the most popular dishes in Uzbekistan is Plov, a traditional dish made of long-grain rice, onions, carrots, and chunks of lamb. Served with bread and salad, it’s similar to Pulao in India.

Staple of Uzbek cuisine, Plov is a hearty rice dish that is cooked with meat, usually lamb or beef, and a variety of vegetables such as carrots, onions, and sometimes raisins. The ingredients are cooked together in a large, deep pan called a “kazan” and are flavored with a combination of spices such as cumin, coriander, and black pepper. Plov is considered the national dish of Uzbekistan, and it is often served at special occasions such as weddings, celebrations, and festivals.

Samsa is a traditional Uzbek dish that is a type of savory pastry. It is typically made with thin, flaky dough and filled with a variety of savory fillings such as meat, onions, and potatoes. Samsa has often shaped a triangular or oval shape and can be either baked or fried. It is a popular street food in Uzbekistan and can be found at most local markets and street vendors. The meat filling is usually made of lamb or beef, but sometimes it can be made of chicken or even pumpkin.

Another traditional Uzbek dish consisting of small, steamed dumplings filled with meat (usually lamb or beef) and onions. The dumplings are often served with a yogurt-based sauce, and may also be garnished with herbs such as dill or cilantro. Manti can also be made in a large, round shape, called “Laghman Manti”, it is more similar to Chinese Jiaozi and Italian ravioli.

Shashlik is a popular street food in Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries and is also commonly served in restaurants and at home.

This dish is made of skewered and grilled meat, typically lamb or beef. The meat is marinated in a mixture of spices and herbs before being skewered and cooked over an open flame. Take a stroll around the a city in Uzbekistan, you will chance upon someone grilling shashlik by the roadside.

Samarkand Bread

Samarkand bread, also known as noni or patyr, is a traditional type of bread from the city of Samarkand in Uzbekistan. It is made from wheat flour, water, and yeast, and is typically round in shape with a diameter of about 40 centimeters. The dough is rolled out thin and then placed on the walls of a tandoor oven, where it is baked to a crispy crust. Samarkand bread is often served with traditional Uzbek dishes such as plov and shurpa.

Ayran is a traditional fermented dairy drink from Uzbekistan, as well as other Central Asian countries such as Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. It is made by mixing yogurt with water and salt and is often served as a refreshing beverage during meals or as an accompaniment to traditional dishes. Ayran is also considered a healthy drink as it is rich in probiotics, calcium, and other essential nutrients.

Uzbekistan is home to a diverse array of fruits that are both delicious and nutritious. Some of the most popular fruits grown in the country include apricots, peaches, pears, apples, and melons. Many of the fruits in Uzbekistan are also used in traditional dishes and in making jams, jellies, and other preserves.

Must Try: The melons here are so juicy, so don’t miss it when you are here!

Every meal in Uzbekistan starts and ends with tea. Uzbek tea, also known as Chay, is a traditional drink that is deeply ingrained in the culture of Uzbekistan. It is typically made from black tea leaves, which are grown in the mountains of the country. The tea leaves are hand-picked and then processed using traditional methods passed down through generations. The resulting tea is rich in flavor and aroma, and is often served with sugar or honey. It is considered a symbol of hospitality and is often served to guests as a sign of welcome.

Tourism Infrastructure in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan’s tourism infrastructure has undergone significant improvements in recent years. The country has invested in building new hotels, resorts, and guesthouses to accommodate the growing number of visitors. Additionally, the government has also focused on developing the country’s transportation infrastructure, which includes the construction of new airports, train stations, and highways to make it easier for tourists to travel within the country.

Furthermore, Uzbekistan has put a lot of effort into preserving its rich cultural heritage by restoring historical sites such as the Registan in Samarkand, the Khiva Old City, and the Bukhara Old Town which are now turned into popular tourist destinations.

Many of these sites have been designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and are now well-maintained and easily accessible to visitors. The country also has a vast network of tour guides who speak multiple languages and can provide detailed information about the country’s history and culture. All these initiatives have greatly improved the overall tourism experience in Uzbekistan, making it one of the most accessible travel destinations in Central Asia.

What to Pack for Uzbekistan?

When planning a trip to Uzbekistan, it’s important to consider the cultural customs and climate of the country. As it is a relatively conservative country, it is best to dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites such as mosques or mausoleums .

Usually, when you are visiting religious sites, you need to cover your arms and legs (not required to cover your head). I usually carry a shawl with me so that I can cover myself up if needed. Outside of the religious sites, sleeveless tops or knee-length dresses are mostly fine. I have seen only a handful of people wearing shorts here — it’s not too common outside of Tashkent.

In terms of climate, summers can be quite hot, so it’s essential to pack sunscreen , a hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun . Pack light and airy clothing that can help you to stay cool during the daytime. And, pack a light sweater or a jacket to keep yourself warm during windy evenings. It is also a good idea to pack a reusable water bottle preferably with a water filter to keep yourself hydrated as you might end up paying for water otherwise.

Other items to consider packing include a universal adapter as the electrical outlets in Uzbekistan are different from India, and a small first aid kit . It is also a good idea to bring a guidebook or a translation app like Google Translate to help you navigate and communicate with locals.

Uzbekistan is a multilingual country, with the official language being Uzbek, which belongs to the Turkic language family. It is spoken by the majority of the population and is used in official government and educational settings. However, Russian is also widely spoken and understood, particularly in urban areas. It is considered the language of business and is often used as a second language in schools. Therefore, if you plan to visit Uzbekistan, it would be beneficial to learn a few key phrases in both Uzbek and Russian to navigate through the country more easily.

Key Phrases in Uzbekistan

• Salom (sa-lom) – Hello
• Rahmat (rah-mat) – Thank you
• Mening ismim (me-ning is-mim) – My name is
• Men yerga borishni istayman (men yer-ga bo-rish-ni is-tay-man) – I want to go there
• Qancha? (kancha) – How much?
• Yaxshi (yah-shi) – Good
• Men sizga kuting (men siz-ga ku-ting) – I love you
• Men sizga xush kelibsiz (men siz-ga kush kel-ib-siz) – Nice to meet you.
• “Xayr” (hayr) – Goodbye

Key Phrases in Russian

• Privyet (pree-vyet) – Hello
• Spasibo (spa-see-ba) – Thank you
• Menya zovut (men-ya zovut) – My name is
• Ya khachu tuda (ya khachu too-da) – I want to go there
• Skol’ko stoit? (skol-ko sto-it) – How much?
• Xorosho (kharasho) – Good
• Ya vas lyublyu (ya vas lyub-lyu) – I love you
• Ochen’ priyatno poznakomit’sya (o-chen’ pri-ya-tna poz-na-ko-mitsya) – Nice to meet you.
• Do svidaniya (das-vee-da-ni-ya) – Goodbye

If you are a vegetarian, use the phrase “bes myasa” which means “without meat” in Russian. This would help you find vegetarian food in Uzbekistan and in general, Central Asia.

Download These Apps Before Traveling to Uzbekistan

• UZ Railway App – Book train tickets within Uzbekistan. Google Play Store | Apple App Store
• Google Translate – Translation app to communicate with the locals and read menus. Google Play Store
• Yandex – Book taxis in Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara. Google Play Store | Apple App Store
• Happy Cow – Find restaurants serving vegetarian or vegan food. Google Play Store | Apple App Store
• Google Maps – Download offline maps for Tashkent, Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva. Google Play Store

Travel Budget in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is a budget-friendly destination for travelers, with a daily average travel budget of around $50 per day. This includes accommodation, food, transportation, and activities. However, this budget can vary depending on your style of travel and the type of accommodation you choose.

For example, if you opt for budget-friendly accommodations such as homestays or guesthouses, you can expect to spend less than $30 per day. On the other hand, if you prefer more luxurious accommodations, you can expect to spend more, around $70 per day.

Additionally, food costs in Uzbekistan are relatively low, with a meal at a local restaurant costing around $3-$10. Transportation costs are also reasonable, with public transportation and local taxis being affordable options. To budget for a 10-day trip to Uzbekistan, on average, you would need around $500, excluding flights and e-visa costs.

Border Crossings

If you plan to do an overland trip through the stans, it is quite possible. Most of the border crossings involving Uzbekistan are simple and straightforward. Make sure to carry a copy of the visa wherever required. And check the Caravanistan forum for the latest updates .

Due to the unique geography of Uzbekistan, there are 17 border crossing options between Uzbekistan and its neighboring countries: Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, and Tajikistan. (Note that this is exclusive of Afghanistan and Turkmenistan).

Samarkand – Panjakent

I ended up crossing the border both ways. First when I went from Uzbekistan to Tajikistan. And then my plan was to cross to Kyrgyzstan from Tajikistan. But due to border tensions, this route was closed in 2022. So, I had to take a longer route from Tajikistan to Uzbekistan (through Panjakent – Samarkand border crossing), and then cross over to Kyrgyzstan from Uzbekistan. Some border crossings might be more difficult or impossible to cross than others. So, it’s best to do research beforehand if you are planning to do an overland border crossing.

First, take a shared taxi to go to the Uzbekistan border from Samarkand. It takes about 1 hour to reach the border. The border crossing is straightforward and hassle-free. Expect to take anywhere between 20 minutes to 1 hour at the border. In another 30 minutes, you’d be at Panjakent – the closest town to the border. If you are planning to go all the way to Dushanbe, then start the day early from Samarkand.

Tashkent – Bishkek

I booked an overnight bus from Tashkent to Bishkek. It’s about a 12-hour journey along with the border crossings. My only concern with this crossing is that this route also passes through Kazakhstan, so it’s double the security procedures. And crossing the borders here isn’t as easy or simple as crossing borders in Europe.

Here’s how it works:

• Exit Uzbekistan
• Enter Kazakhstan
• Exit Kazakhstan
• Enter Kyrgyzstan

You need to de-board the bus, take off your luggage, pass it through security, submit the documents at immigration, put the luggage back on the bus, and board the bus at every checkpoint. Doing this four times isn’t easy. Also, navigating questions from border officials in the middle of the night can be rough.

Shymkent – Tashkent

I stayed in Taraz for a few days to break the long journey from Almaty to Shymkent. I booked a ride from Taraz to Shymkent through InDriver , a ride-sharing app. From Shymkent, I found local taxis to go to the border.

At the checkpoint, it took about 30 minutes to finish the security and immigration procedures.

Once on the Uzbekistan side, I took a taxi from the border to Tashkent.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, Uzbekistan is an excellent destination for travelers who are looking for a unique blend of culture, history, and adventure. Also, the country is budget-friendly and easy to navigate, with well-developed transportation infrastructure, making it easy to get around between cities. Best of all, Uzbekistan is considered a safe destination and has implemented measures to ensure the safety of tourists.

Anything else you’d like to know about traveling to Uzbekistan? Anything you’d like to add to this ultimate Uzbekistan travel guide? Let me know in the comments below. If this blog post helped you in planning a trip to this wonderful country, then feel free to tag me on Instagram @therovingheart. I’d be happy to hear from you!

 Like it? Pin it!

You Might Also Like

8 Awesome Photography Spots in Abu Dhabi

Scuba Diving in Pondicherry

17 Best Valleys in Uttarakhand

ULTIMATE WINTER SKIING COURSE GUIDE In AULI (With Video)

A great blog. Didn’t imagine traveling to foreign countries can be this cost-effective. Would be in my Country to travel soon.

Leave a Comment Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Privacy Overview

The Perfect Uzbekistan Itinerary (2024 Guide)

• Last Updated: February 6, 2024

If you’re looking for the perfect 1, 2 or 3-week Uzbekistan itinerary, we’ve got you covered!

Uzbekistan is a land unknown to the vast majority of travellers. One of only two double landlocked nations in existence, it sits in the heart of Central Asia, an area of the world mostly known for the old silk road and the former Soviet Union. 

In recent years Uzbekistan has grown in popularity amongst the travel community.

The visa process has become significantly easier, you can now change your dollars, euros, pounds and yen at banks and it is now easier than ever to get around. 

This is a great time to visit Uzbekistan and we look forward to helping you plan your trip!

Table of Contents

Day 1: Tashkent

Day 2: tashkent, day 3: bukhara, day 4: bukhara, day 5: samarkand, day 6: shahrisabz, day 7: samarkand, day 3: nukus , day 4: the aral sea, day 5: the aral sea, day 6: khiva, day 7: khiva, day 8: bukhara, day 9: bukhara, day 10: samarkand, day 11: shahrisabz, day 12: samarkand.

• Day 13: Tashkent/Chimgan Canyon

Day 14: Tashkent

Day 1 and 2: tashkent, day 3-7: the fergana valley, day 3: fergana city, day 4: kokand, day 5 – andijon , day 6: margilon, day 7: namangan, day 8: tashkent and onto bukhara, day 9 and 10: bukhara, day 11-13: samarkand and shahrisabz, day 1 – 2: tashkent , day 4 – 5: aral sea , day 6 – 8: khiva and the elliq qala fortresses, day 9 – 10: bukhara , day 11 – 13: samarkand and shahrisabz, day 14 – 15: tashkent and the chimgan canyon, day 16 – 20: fergana valley, day 21: tashkent, getting to and from uzbekistan , shared or private taxi, the perfect uzbekistan travel itinerary.

All of our travel itineraries start and end in Tashkent, as the vast majority of travellers arrive in Uzbekistan via air.

However, if you are entering the country overland then these itineraries can be altered based on the closest destination of the border crossing.

Because it is not really possible to visit both the Aral Sea and the Fergana Valley in the same 2-week Uzbekistan itinerary we have included 2 options from which to choose.

READ MORE: Learn more about all of these great places to visit in Uzbekistan in this post !

7-Day Uzbekistan Itinerary 

This 7 day Uzbekistan itinerary will get you to Uzbekistan’s major sites. However, be prepared for some early starts and the possibility of a night train!

Start your journey in Central Asia’s largest city, Tashkent. Although it doesn’t get a lot of love from the travel community I absolutely loved Tashkent and would recommend spending a bit of time there.

Spend your first day getting acclimatised by taking a wander around Tashkent’s Soviet architecture around the Navoi Theatre.

Head over to Tashkent’s Islamic University to check out some lovely Islamic architecture before relaxing Alisher Navoi park. 

As the sun begins to set, head over to the rather spectacular Minor Mosque for some spectacular photos as the sunsets behind it.

For dinner head down the area around Amir Timur square fills stalls, games and inline skaters. There are a couple of decent eateries nearby which a worth checking out.

On your second day get up bright and early and take a wander through old Tashkent, along the Kolkouz Canal to Khast Imam.

Then head over to the Chorsu bazaar to chow down on some delicious shashlik and plov. 

If you’re lucky enough to be in Tashkent when a performance is on at the Navoi theatre make sure you get yourself a ticket. Their ballet performances are excellent. 

The best way to book tickets is to head to the ticket kiosk at the theatre itself. However, you will need a bit of Russian or google translate handy. 

READ MORE: Check out all the great things to do in Tashkent in this post !

Check out our Uzbekistan Vlog on things to do in Tashkent.

Catching a train is the best option for your journey to one of the ancient silk roads most spectacular cities, Bukhara.

The journey from Tashkent is 6 hours by the older Sharq service and 4 hours on the faster Afrosiyob.

Both of these services run daily. There is also a night train departing at 10 pm and rolling up in Bukhara at 6:30 am which could be a good option. 

After you’ve dumped your bags head out and explore this spectacular city.

Make sure you visit the Ark and Zindan prison for a perspective on the city’s turbulent and slightly gruesome history. 

The Kaylan Square which contains the famous Kaylan Minaret and mosque, as well as the Mir-i-arab, makes up the architectural heart of the Bukhara’s old town.

In the surrounding area, there are numerous mosques and madrasa’s that are well worth checking out. 

Be sure to get out bright and early on your second day to wander Bukhara’s maze of backstreets and alleyways to visit some of it’s less well known such as the Khoja Kalon and Hoja Zayniddin Mosque’s.

Do make sure to get over to the east side of town to see Bukhara’s most well-known sight the rather lovely, Chor Minor.

After strolling around Bukhara’s old town, grab a beer and wash the sunset from the very well located Chashmai Mirob.

READ MORE: Check out all the great things to do in Bukhara in this post !

Hop on another train as you head to Samarkand , your final stop on this 7 day Uzbekistan itinerary. 

There are many that say Samarkand is Uzbekistan’s most spectacular silk road city. The architecture is awe-inspiring.

The Registan may be one of the most spectacular sights in the Islamic world. 

However, unlike Bukhara and Khiva, modern-day Samarkand has grown around its ancient architecture leaving an oddly appropriate harmony. 

Unsurprisingly the Registan is the place to start. This combination of three spectacular madrasas will leave you spellbound.

From here carry on to the Bibi Khanym Mosque. 

READ MORE: Check out all the great things to do in Samarkand in this post !

Check out our Uzbekistan vlog on things to do in Samarkand .

Take a day trip out to the beautiful city of Shahrisabz . Just under two hours from Samarkand, this small town is well worth the visit. 

Start at the spectacular Gumbaz mosque before carrying on up to view the remains of the Ak Saray palace built on the orders of the region’s greatest conqueror, Amir Timur. 

You can either book a taxi from your hotel or guesthouse, or if you meet a particular friendly driver at the station, then arrange it with them directly.

Expect to pay around $50 for a day trip. 

On the final day of you 7 Day Uzbekistan itinerary head out to check out two of Samarkand’s most spectacular sights. 

Shah-i-zinda is a collection of small mausoleums decorated with incredible tile work. The narrow alleyway the winds through from the entrances makes the experience all the more magical. 

You final sight in Samarkand before you catch the train back Tashkent is the Gur-e-Amir, the mausoleum to Amir Timur, Uzbekistan’s greatest hero.

A fitting place to end your 7 days in Uzbekistan.

From here hop on the train and head to Tashkent for your flight out.

2-Week Uzbekistan Itinerary: OPTION 1 – Including the Aral Sea

The first of our two week Uzbekistan itineraries take in the fabled Aral Sea. This route takes you to the countries extremities with plenty of hidden gems. 

Starting out in Tashkent spend your first day chowing down on all manner of delicacies at the Chorus Bazaar.

However, if you’ve been in the area for a while and fancy a change, check out one of the cities awesome Korean restaurants. 

Uzbekistan’s Korean current population are descendants of ethnic Koreans that formally lived in Russian far wast and were forcibly moved to Uzbekistan by Stalin in the late 1930s.

Make sure you visit some of the city’s museums and some classic Soviet architecture around the Navoi Theatre. 

Get up early and head over to old Tashkent. Follow the Kolkouz canal west to east through some of the oldest parts of the city.

Eyes peer over fences, friendly locals offer cups of tea, and Ladas rest precariously on the canal’s edge. 

Head over to the mainstay of Tashkent’s Islamic architecture; Khast Imam. 

Grab your bags from your hostel and take a taxi to the station to board your overnight train to Nukus. Time to travel across the desert in style.    

You’ll arrive in Nukus around midday, most likely beneath searing heat. 

Trips out to the Aral Sea depart early in the morning so you will have the afternoon to explore a place that has real end of the line feel. 

After you’ve dumped your bags at one of the two Jipek Joli’s in town (comfortably the best accommodation options in town) make sure you check out the Savitsky museum which contains a fantastic collection of banned Soviet art.

Approximately half of the works were brought here during the time of the Soviet Union, with Nukus’s location making it an excellent place to evade the authorities. 

Most tours of the Aral Sea last two days. The first day will take you out to the Aral Sea via the Ustyurt plateau. There is a campsite on the southern edge of the Aral Sea offering spectacular sunrise and sunset views. 

The only way to visit the Aral Sea is on a tour as you need guides with an intimate knowledge of the tracks, as a large portion of the trip is off-road. Whilst it’s certainly not a budget option it is well worth it. 

You’ll stop in at Mizdakhan, home to a collection of sacred mosques and mausoleums. From here it will be onto the Ustyurt Plateau and a potential visit to the military-grade airfield at Qula Ustyurt. 

From here it’s onto the shores of the Aral Sea. You will get the opportunity to swim. However, do not swallow any of the water and try to avoid getting it in your eyes if possible. 

You can then spend the evening at the campsite chatting with your guide and drinking a bit too much Uzbek vodka. 

If you head isn’t too fuzzy from the previous night’s festivities then get up early to watch the sunrise over the Aral Sea. 

You’ll now head to the Aral Sea’s most famous sight: Moynaq. Its ship cemetery is one of the clearest representations of this tragedy.

The rusting ships on the former seabed in Moyaq are now approximately 80km from the Aral Sea itself. 

From Moynaq it’s back to Nukus. From here you have two options:

• Take the train to Khiva
• Take a taxi directly from Nukus.

We chose the latter option, at a cost of about $70 per taxi, certainly not bad for a 3-hour drive.

Also, we had the added flexibility that meant if we delayed coming back from the Aral Sea, the rest of the trip would not be impacted.  

Welcome to the first of ancient silk road towns located in the heart of Uzbekistan.

Khiva is very much an open-air museum with all of the cities main sights concentrated within the walls of the Ichon Kala .

Upon entering through the west gate you will need to purchase a 2-day ticket which will grant you entry to almost all of the mosques, mausoleums, minarets. 

Start with the Kalta Minor Minaret, before checking out the Kuhna Ark, the Juma Mosquee and wandering the cities alleyways and backstreets.

In the southeast of the city is the Isom-Khoja mosque and minaret as well as the spectacular Pahlavon Mahmud Mausoleum. Be sure to visit the stunning and sometimes missed Tosh-hovli Palace. 

Grab a beer at one of the guesthouse bars opposite the west gate and watch as the sunset paints the cities walls orange.  

Head out early to explore some of the spectacular Elliq-Qala forts. You can book taxi’s from your guesthouse or from guesthouses opposite the western gate. Expect to pay between $40 – $50 for the day. 

There are quite a few fortresses that are available to explore. However, Ayaz Qala, Toprak Qala, Kirk Kiz Qala and Kizil Qala are particularly spectacular.

Catch a later afternoon train down to Bukhara.

Spend the day exploring the heart of Bukhara’s old town. The area around the Kaylon Mosque and Minaret is spectacular.

Make sure you grab a drink at Chashmai Mirob to take in the stunning view. Sunset is particularly nice, unsurprisingly.

The Ark is Bukhara’s imposing fortress that was the residence of the city’s Khan and offers a great insight into the area’s history.

Just to the north is the Zindan prison which shows a more gruesome side of the city’s history, demonstrating why the Khan had such a fearsome reputation. 

Check out the local market for some of the best salsa you will eat in Central Asia as well as the nearby crumbling madrasas. 

Get up early and explore the city’s backstreets as the sun begins to rise. In the southwestern section, there are numerous hidden mosques and madrasas that barely see any visitors. 

After breakfast make sure you head over to Chor Minor and then head further out of town to check out the emir’s summer palace. 

Take the train to Samarkand in the afternoon.  

Get up bright and early to take on the Registan, Bibi Khanym, the spectacular Shah-i-Zinda. If time is on your side check out the Hazrati Hizr Mosque and its tribute to Islam Karimov, the country’s former leader. 

In the evening head out to Besh Chinor for some incredible shashlik washed down with a few beers, or Uzbek vodka if you’re feeling brave. 

Take a day trip out to spectacular Shahrisabz.

Follow the same itinerary for here as in the 7-day schedule above.

On your final day in Samarkand take a trip to Gur-e-Amir, Amir Timur’s mausoleum before heading out to the Ulughbek Observatory.

Head to Tashkent in the evening.

Day 13: Tashkent/ Chimgan Canyon

Get out of Tashkent for a day of hiking in the rather beautiful Chimgan Canyon, a world away from the desert landscape of the last few days.

It is possible to get here via public transport but it will require a few changes, so you’re best off taking a private taxi. Usually, they charge between $50 and $80. 

Make sure you bring good hiking shoes, plenty of water and sunscreen. However, if hiking isn’t your thing there are swimming options at the Chimgan reservoir. 

Say goodbye to Uzbekistan with a visit to the Minor Mosque and the Islamic University of Tashkent.  For a different side of Tashkent head down to Alisher Navoi Park. 

If the political side of Uzbekistan is of interest, take a trip to the Islam Karimov museum.

However in-spite of the fact that this Soviet-era dictator has passed away, Uzbekistan is still a repressive state. Therefore act in a respectful manner. Be prepared for quite a lot of propaganda. 

2 Week Uzbekistan Itinerary: OPTION 2 – including the Fergana Valley

For this 2 week Uzbekistan itinerary we will be saying goodbye to the Aral Sea and Khiva and taking a journey to the rarely visited Fergana Valley.

Follow the same itinerary as above for Days 1-2. However, travel to Fergana City on the afternoon day 2 or the morning of day 3.

Trains from Tashkent are just around 6 hours and depart daily at around 8 am and 5:30 pm. If the train times are inconvenient, a shared taxi is the best bet. 

Once in the Fergana Valley itself, there are plenty of options to get around: shared taxis, marshrutka and trains.

The Fergana Valley is very different from the rest of Uzbekistan. It’s one of the most diverse regions with Uzbeks, Tajiks and Kyrgyz living in close proximity.

When Stalin divided up the region in the 1920s no attention was paid to tribal, cultural or linguistic borders. Hence why this area has historically been a hotbed of violence in the past. Now however it is much safer. 

This region is very different from the rest of Uzbekistan. Don’t expect to see the same spectacular Islamic architecture here. It is the people that truly make this area special, and many have fascinating tales to tell.

Welcome to the main town in the Fergana Valley.

In recent years travel in this part of Uzbekistan has gotten quicker and more convenient.

Therefore it is entirely possible to base yourself in one place and explore the region from there, with Fergana City being the best place to do this from. 

Spend your first day exploring Fergana. The city has an almost Tashkent feel to it with tree-lined streets. The bazaar and the city’s regional studies museum are well worth checking out. 

Take a day trip to the city of Kokand, which is home to the spectacular Khan’s Palace as well as some other mosques and madrasa’s. 

Taking a marshrutka is the best was to get here from Fergana. It takes about 1.5 hours and they run throughout the day.  

The largest city in the Fergana Valley will always be associated with the massacre that took place in 2005 . From a cultural and linguistic perspective, there is a strong argument that this is the purest Uzbek city in Uzbekistan. 

The city’s bazaar and Jome mosque and madrasa as worth a visit. 

Again, marshrutka is the best option. 

This city is mostly known for the Yodgorlik silk factory, which helps Uzbekistan to maintain it’s position as the world’s third-largest producer of cotton behind India and China. 

Alongside the Yodgorlik silk factory, the town’s bazaar is also worth a visit. 

Located in the north of the Fergana Valley is the town of Namangan. It is a city that has been, and still, at the centre of culture and crafts in Uzbekistan. 

The Hoja Amin Mausoleum is well worth checking out. However, the jewel in the crown here is Akhsikent, the remains of an ancient city that was built 2,500 years ago. 

A travel day today. You may be able to do this all in one shot, or you may need to break this up into two journeys.

Get stuck into one of the region’s most stunning cities. Make sure you explore the Bukhara’s backstreets, with the best time being in the early morning. 

After Bukhara head over to Samarkand , where you can squeeze in a day trip to Shahrisabz. 

Head back to Tashkent where you can explore some of the areas you’ve previously missed out on before flying out.

3-Week Uzbekistan Itinerary

For our 3 week Uzbekistan itinerary we have combined all of the previous routes. But we have also added an additional day in Khiva to give a bit more time for Khiva itself.

Uzbekistan’s capital city is packed with amazing things to see and do .

The end of the line, as far Uzbekistan’s railway is concerned, Nukus is the jumping-off point for the Aral Sea, as well as being home to the Savitsky Museum.

A trip that few people will ever make. The Aral Sea is a confusing mixture of wonder, enlightenment and despair. However, this is probably the most eye-opening place I visited during my time in Uzbekistan. 

You could spend far more than two days wandering around Khiva’s narrow alleyways. It is easily the best-preserved in Uzbekistan. The Elliq Qala fortresses are stunning, albeit brutally hot.

Bukhara’s backstreets hold a charm of their own. The architecture here is phenomenal, as is the Bukharan plov. 

Possibly the most awe-inspiring city in the region, Samarkand is home to some of the Islamic world’s most jaw-dropping architecture. 

Take a day to chill out in Tashkent, before getting some hiking in around the Chimgan canyon.

Make Fergana City your base as you explore this off-the-beaten-track area of Uzbekistan. 

Back to Tashkent where your Uzbekistan adventure ends. 

Uzbekistan Itinerary Travel Guide

Now let’s dive into the nitty-gritty details of how to get to Uzbekistan, and how to get around on this epic adventure.

Uzbekistan is easily accessible overland from the four other Central Asia nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan.

However, the coming from Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan can be a little trickier as you will be crossing in the Fergana Valley.

The border crossing at Chernyaevka, between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, can be particularly chaotic. However, it is the main crossing between the two countries with many travelling between Tashkent and Shymkent. 

Incidentally, it is easy to add on a trip to Turkmenistan, taking a u-shaped route from border crossings near Khiva and Bukhara. However, if you do this you will need to get a double entry Uzbek visa. 

Uzbekistan is reasonably well connected by air, with a number of international carriers offering flights to Tashkent. The country’s national carrier, Uzbekistan Airways, is well connected across Central Asia and the Caucasus. 

Getting around Uzbekistan

This is a great option for getting between some of Uzbekistan’s more off-the-beaten-path destinations.

Long-distance taxies can be booked through guesthouses and hostels. You will pay for the cost of the four seats. So naturally, the price will be cheaper the more people you have to split it with. 

In Uzbekistan’s cities, any car can potentially be a taxi. Stand on the side of your road with your thumb out and pretty soon a car will pull up.

This could be a regular taxi driver, or someone trying to make a bit of extra money on their journey.

For these short distance, journeys make sure you agree on a price before you get in. There may be a little bit of haggling.

However, we found that the vast majority of prices quoted for trips within a city are actually very reasonable and in line with what you would expect. 

But there are a few exceptions where you will need to flex your negotiating skills.

At Tashkent airport taxi drivers will quote some insanely high prices. It should be between $1-2 US dollars for a trip to the city centre. However, we had drivers quoting $20.

The second place is at border crossings. Very often drivers will charge very high fees, especially if there are no other options.

However, they will come down to a more reasonable price if you stick to your guns. 

The converted transit vans are a crucial part of the transport infrastructure in the region.

However, they are less common in Uzbekistan than in other nearby countries. This is possible because of Uzbekistan’s reliable railway network.

But marshrutkas are commonly used to get from place to place in the mountainous Fergana Valley. Although the train line in the area has improved in recent years.

They are much cheaper than taxi’s however schedules are not always super reliable as drivers don’t want to leave until the marshrutka is full to maximise their takings.

Uzbekistan’s train network is excellent. With reliable old Soviet trains running alongside the high-speed Afrosiyob service there are plenty of options to get you across the country. 

Uzbekistan’s dry, desert climate and long journey times make train travel a great option for getting around.

Tickets can be purchased online, from train stations or at small travel agents. Train travel between Bukhara, Samarkand and Tashkent does not need to be booked too early in advance. 

However, if you are planning on taking the night train between Tashkent and Nukus it’s best to book as early in advance as possible as this service can be quite busy.  

Internal flights are a great option if your time is limited to visit Uzbekistan and you have the budget. 

DISCLAIMER: Some of the links in this article are affiliate links, which means if you book accommodation, tours or buy a product, we will receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. These commissions help us keep creating more free travel content to help people plan their holidays and adventures. We only recommend the best accommodations, tours and products that ourselves or our fantastic editorial team have personally experienced, and regularly review these. Thanks for your support, kind friend!

Richard Barnes

Hi, We’re Alesha and Jarryd!

We’ve been traveling the world together since 2008, searching for the planet’s best destinations and adventures.

Love Travel?

Sign up for our free weekly newsletter for the best travel tips, ideas and deals!

We respect your privacy. Unsubscribe at any time.

READ MORE...

The 25 BEST Things to Do in Uzbekistan [2024 Edition]

The 14 BEST Places to Visit in Uzbekistan [2024 Guide]

19 AWESOME Things to Do in Bukhara, Uzbekistan [2024]

Related Posts

16 epic things to do in tashkent, uzbekistan (2024 guide), 15 best things to do in samarkand, uzbekistan [2024], 14 best things to do in khiva, uzbekistan [2024], leave a comment cancel reply.

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Uzbekistan Travel Guide

Beautifully-tiled mosques, hearty, aromatic food, and some of the most welcoming people you will ever meet.

Best time to visit Uzbekistan

Travel insurance for uzbekistan, best places to visit in uzbekistan, samarkand, uzbekistan: best things to do & see, the ancient mosque city bukhara, uzbekistan, things to do in khiva, uzbekistan: the open air museum, map of uzbekistan, weather in uzbekistan.

Uzbekistan’s weather is continental, meaning it’s dry year-round, with sweltering summers and cold winters. For this reason, the seasons of spring and fall are the best times to visit when the weather is milder for exploring the incredible cultural highlights of the Silk Road.

Best Travel Insurances

How to plan a trip.

• Find Hotels via Booking.com
• Find Hostels via Hostelworld
• Find a Rental Car via Sunny Cars
• Find Flights to Uzbekistan via Skyscanner
• Get a Travel Insurance via Heymondo
• Book Tours & Attractions via GetYourGuide
• Book a Bus/Train/Transfer via 12Go
• Get a Visa via iVisa
• How to pack light for your trip
• How to plan your trip our tips

Why is Uzbekistan worth visiting?

Part of the epic Silk Road (an ancient trade route that connected China with the West), Uzbekistan welcomes travelers with its rich cultural heritage. With stunning Islamic architecture around every corner and gold and blue domes dotting the skyline, every inch of the country brings history to life. It’s also home to some of the friendliest people in the world, providing an extremely hospitable travel experience.

Is Uzbekistan cheap to visit?

Uzbekistan is a dream for budget travelers, mainly because it is relatively new as a travel destination. With such a low cost of living, you can stay in beautiful hotels for anything between $15 – $30 and dine on plates of doughy flatbreads, fresh fruits, and honeyed tea for $2 – $5. Even the excellent train network is affordable, making it accessible for every kind of traveler!

Can I drink tap water in Uzbekistan?

There are still some concerns about tap water quality in Uzbekistan, so it’s better to stay hydrated by using a reusable water bottle with a filter system. Alternatively, refill your bottle at hotels or restaurants with water filtration systems to quench your thirst and explore worry-free!

Do I need a visa for traveling in Uzbekistan?

Most travelers need a visa to explore Uzbekistan, but the good news is that it’s super easy to apply. Simply check your country’s entry requirements , apply online, pay the visa fee (which varies according to nationality), and wait for approval. Once accepted, pack your bags and get ready for the trip of a lifetime!

What language do they speak in Uzbekistan?

The Turkic language of Uzbek is spoken in Uzbekistan, which is a blend of continental influences from Arabic to Persian. Luckily, the alphabet is a Latin script so it’s easy to learn a few useful phrases before your trip — particularly helpful if you’re traveling outside larger cities like Tashkent. Grab your phrase book and get practicing to connect with the wonderful local people. 

Do I need travel insurance for Uzbekistan?

Having travel insurance for your vacation in Uzbekistan is always a good idea, acting as a safety net for unforeseen circumstances like lost belongings and medical emergencies. Insurance will keep you protected on the go and ensure peace of mind while you explore this mesmerizing nation.

Is Uzbekistan safe?

Uzbekistan is one of the safest countries to travel to, with a low crime rate and a government that works hard to foster a warm, tourist-friendly environment. Of course, like any destination, it’s always a good idea to watch out for petty crime in major cities and busy areas; keep an eye on your belongings and leave any valuables at home to be on the safe side.

What power plug type does Uzbekistan have?

The standard plug used in Uzbekistan is the two round-pin plug, known as plug type C (used widely in Europe ), and the three flat-pronged plug type I. Make sure to bring an adapter or purchase one at the airport to keep connected during your trip.

Why do people love Uzbekistan?

The rich Silk Road history is what beckons travelers to explore Uzbekistan. As you travel throughout the country, discover palatial Islamic buildings, ancient-preserved traditions, fantastic food, and warm hospitality. From one moment, explore the beautiful green mountain valleys and contemporary cities in the east, and in the next, travel to the sandy deserts and magnificent fortresses of the west.

Uzbekistan Travel 

Discover the jewel of the Silk Road on a vacation in Uzbekistan , one of the most astonishingly beautiful destinations on the planet. Tourism is relatively new to the country, and, as a result, the hospitality of the local people is overwhelming. Experience the journey of a lifetime through a variety of phenomenal landscapes from East to West, making memories and friends that will last forever.

How to plan your trip to Uzbekistan

Use our Uzbekistan travel guides to create the ultimate adventure! Whether you’re planning to explore the cosmopolitan capital Tashkent, eager to take in the cultural wonders of ancient Silk Road cities like Bukhara and Samarkand , or looking for a desert experience in the far West, our guides have you covered with all you need to plan the perfect Uzbekistan holiday . 

On a backpacking Silk Road adventure? The affordable nation is the perfect place, best explored on an Uzbekistan itinerary of 10 days . This covers a range of cultural highlights, allowing you to discover all the best places in Uzbekistan .

Best time to visit Uzbekistan 

Heading on vacation to Uzbekistan ? Plan ahead for the best time to visit according to the season, and find the perfect time for you!

Spring and Fall (April – June, September – November): The best time to visit Uzbekistan is during these seasons when the temperatures are milder and perfect for exploring. Because of this, though, these months see the highest number of visitors, so booking your accommodation and tours well in advance is advisable. This period brings temperatures between 17°C – 25°C with fresh blooms in Spring and colorful foliage in Fall, making the landscapes even more beautiful.

Winter (December – February): Winter in Uzbekistan can get very cold, with some regions seeing below-freezing temperatures; you may even get some snow in the higher, more mountainous areas! Particularly over the festive period, this brings a cozy feel to your Uzbekistan travels, with twinkling lights, markets, and charming guesthouses providing a warm and welcoming environment for a fraction of the prices seen in the high season. If you’re looking for a budget-friendly trip, this is the best time to visit Uzbekistan !

Summer (June – August): Summer in Uzbekistan is scorching! Daily temperatures are above 30°C, and afternoons see an intensely dry heat, which can make it a difficult time to explore. Therefore, avoiding these months is best, as it can make touring the Silk Road a little more challenging. Higher regions like Fergana Valley in the East can see slightly cooler temperatures during the summer, so it is a good alternative. 

Other than the summer months, which can be intensely hot, Uzbekistan weather is typically beautiful, clear, and dry year-round, perfect for exploring the architectural gems of the Silk Road. 

Landscapes in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is a double landlocked country, so it’s not a destination for those looking for beaches and coastlines. That doesn’t mean it’s not worth visiting, though! Although often considered a dry, arid destination, it has some surprisingly luscious and green areas, offering an incredible diversity of landscapes. 

Follow an Uzbekistan itinerary from East to West, covering green rolling valleys, mountains, and arid deserts. The one constant, however, is a horizon dotted with the endless turquoise-blue domes of stunning mosques, palaces, and madrassas. The best places in Uzbekistan are the cities home to these architectural beauties; discover a time capsule to a fascinating past. Enter through fort walls to find sensational golds, oranges, and blues of mesmerizing palaces, religious relics, and squares. Witnessing this architecture against a backdrop of varied landscapes is one of the most extraordinary things about a vacation in Uzbekistan .

Food, culture, and religion in Uzbekistan

From the divine smells that float down every ancient passageway to the vibrant blue domes of the mosques that pepper the landscapes, Uzbekistan is a nation where food, culture, and religion are integral to its story, each with a spectacular history just waiting to be discovered.

Food: Exciting cuisine might not be the first thought when considering a holiday in Uzbekistan . However, the country is home to some incredibly diverse dishes from a range of continental influences. Dine on fragrant rice plates bursting with aromatic spices, or savor warm doughy flatbreads, hearty dumplings, or flaky pastries selected from sensory bazaars. Tea traditions in Uzbekistan are also important (the national drink), served green or black on arrival in every home and office, and drunk from a traditional bowl named piala. Even in the height of summer, hot tea is served as a thirst-quencher when walking in warm temperatures.

Culture: Uzbekistan’s culture is all about vivid details — in the detailed soviet mosaics on many walls in Tashkent, in the intricate patterns of the tiles or carved wood, and the rainbow colors of market fruit and veg. The best way to discover these wonders is to travel the country’s length via train, stopping off at living museums like Samarkand , Bukhara , and Khiva . Discover iconic sites like the Ark Fortress and the Registan, and explore vibrant markets with Uzbek textiles, ceramics, and food, all created from ancient methods passed down for generations.

Religion: Religion is an integral part of Uzbekistan life, with most of the population following Islam. Predominantly, this is Sunni Islam, the largest branch of the religion that strives for a harmonious community. As you travel Uzbekistan , you’ll see and hear this influence through the stunning mosques, majestic mausoleums, and daily calls to prayer, showcasing the country’s dedication, spirituality, and sacredness of faith. 

Why you should travel to Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is a delight for the senses, offering culture vultures one of the most enriching travel experiences in the world. As the jewel of the Silk Road, the county is home to ancient civilizations that have stood the test of time, with perfectly preserved cities like Samarkand , Bukhara , and Khiva acting as open-air museums and providing a unique window into the past. Detailed tilework, gold detailing, epic fortress walls, and awe-inspiring religious buildings showcase architectural wonders on a different scale, and you can’t help but marvel at the work of the Uzbek in creating such magic. 

Witnessing history in this way is truly something magical; you’ll not only learn about it, but you’ll become a part of the rich tapestry as you travel — the story of your Uzbekistan holiday leaving its own imprint on the people and cities. Immerse yourself in fantastic flavors, make local friends, and explore an incredible diversity of landscapes as you tread the Silk Road for yourself. 

Additionally, as a relatively new travel destination, Uzbek locals are eager to greet you, tell you their stories, and show you around their cities, providing an unrivaled travel experience. Warm smiles greet you at every market, restaurant, and guesthouse as people open their doors with an infectious patriotism for their country that’s hard to beat.

Safety and travel advice Uzbekistan

Traveling Uzbekistan, a landlocked land of mysteries in central Asia , is one of the most rewarding journeys. Follow our Uzbekistan travel guides to get the most out of your trip and take the necessary precautions using this safety information.

Crime and safety in Uzbekistan: Crime rates are very low in Uzbekistan, and the government has worked hard to create a warm and welcoming environment for tourists. As such, Uzbekistan feels like one of the safest destinations to travel in Asia . However, it’s always good to exercise caution, especially in popular tourist areas where there may be pickpockets. Be aware of your belongings and surroundings, and leave any important valuables at home or in your hotel.

Natural Disasters: Uzbekistan can be prone to earthquakes, particularly in regions like the Fergana Valley. Earthquakes are often minor, but there have been reports of significant damage, so it’s essential to learn about safety procedures for your trip. Stay informed about your vacation in Uzbekistan by registering with your embassy for telephone updates. 

Driving in Uzbekistan: Uzbekistan has a generally good infrastructure, but road quality can be mixed, especially outside major cities. As such, it’s a good idea to research ahead of time if you’re considering driving in Uzbekistan. Ensure you have an international driving license and stick to the speed limit, as speed checks are frequent.

Travel Insurance: Don’t forget travel insurance for your vacation in Uzbekistan! This will cover you for unexpected incidents such as medical emergencies, flight delays, and theft, ensuring you have a worry-free trip. 

Find the best travel insurance

65 Things to Know Before Traveling to Uzbekistan + Myth-Busting Travel Tips

I may earn income from affiliate links or partnerships in this post. I spend time to curate tours or products that align with my values. Thanks for supporting my work, at no additional cost to you.

Last updated on August 12th, 2021 at 09:18 pm

One of our biggest frustrations when traveling in Uzbekistan was all the outdated travel tips we came across. Most of the travel blogs, guides, and other resources listing all the things we needed to know before traveling to Uzbekistan had us over-preparing to enter a rigid country, filling out tons of customs paperwork, and dealing with many outdated laws and views on tourism. Our experience traveling Uzbekistan was so different from many of these guides, we actually kept thinking we were missing things – like maybe we just skipped the customs line or forgot to get the paperwork. But just within the last year or two, Uzbekistan has changed drastically in its approach to foreign tourists and outlook on travel, but not a lot of the information has been updated. On the plus side, we over-prepared as opposed to under-preparing, so we can’t complain too much, but it is nice to know what you are actually getting yourself into when you visit a new country. So, after traveling Uzbekistan independently here is our list of top things you need to know before visiting Uzbekistan. All these essential travel tips are recent for 2019/2020 with some added myth-busting facts addressing some of the outdated information you might come across.

I would like to note that the insights I share are the personal accounts of an Australian and U.S. Citizen and may not apply to all people traveling through Uzbekistan. Please ensure you are following all the laws and guidance of your home country.

Important Things To Know Before Uzbekistan

1. getting through customs.

We read a lot of websites and heard from many people that customs in Uzbekistan were very strict. We were fully prepared to fill out tons of paperwork and have customs go through everything we own counting all our money, checking for medications, and porn.

While there are guidelines on what you can and can’t bring into the country, you only need to declare certain things in certain cases, we were not subject to search at the Tashkent airport and honestly customs was a breeze. We were able to enjoy their new red and green customs system that allows you to self declare any items that you need to, and keep on walking if you have nothing to declare.

Myth Busting: Customs is a Nightmare

  We boarded our flight from Istanbul to Tashkent on Turkish Airlines with no trouble at all. The only minor issue we had was Turkish Airlines was not aware that recently in 2019 Australians were allowed visa-free entry into Uzbekistan, so they asked Ganesh for his visa. We were thankful we had printed the statement from a government website stating he did not need a visa.

When we landed in Tashkent, Uzbekistan we breezed out of that airport so quickly, we actually thought we forgot to do something or missed a checkpoint. After disembarking, we went through a passport check where I showed my visa and received my stamp. Ganesh had no issues on his Aussie passport and we met on the other side to pick up our luggage. We exchanged some USD to SUM using an automatic machine that ate our USD and spits out Sum and turned to leave the airport. We noticed that customs was a wide-open area, with minimal staff, where you could walk along a green or red zone. We just walked through the green area – as we had nothing to declare and no one questioned us or asked us to fill out any paperwork.

When we left Uzbekistan via Tashkent airport we weren’t checked at all either. No one went through our bags, asked us how much money we had, or even wanted to see our hotel slips.

Important to note: As of 2018 international airports in Uzbekistan use a green and red system. If you choose to go through the red zone you will have to fill out declaration paperwork, if you choose to go through the green zone, they seem to trust you and you continue on your way with no trouble.

When should you use the red zone? Uzbekistan DOES have some pretty strict customs rules. You should never bring porn in the country, drugs, or medication with codeine and you need to declare yourself if you are carrying more than 2k USD (the average yearly wage of locals). You can find all the Uzbekistan customs regulations, here . However, since the green and red zones were introduced at the airports in 2018, it seems their approach to customs is much more relaxed. That does not mean you should violate their customs rules and if you are entering with any banned material be prepared to be deported, or if you have items you need to declare, go through the red zone and be prepared to fill out extra paperwork.

It should also be noted that the more modern and relaxed customs seem to be found at the international airports if you drive across certain land borders you are subject to the customs of both countries and your chances of being searched greatly increase.

2. Visa Free Travel? – Maybe!

Uzbekistan is notorious for requiring citizens of most countries need a visa. It is very important that you check if you need a visa. Most citizens of countries that are required to get a visa need the visa BEFORE they arrive, and if you are not able to apply for an E-Visa you may even need to go to a consulate and submit a letter of invitation.

As a citizen of The United States I was able to apply for my 30 day E-Visa online. My husband, an Australian, was able to travel visa free.

Myth Busting: Almost Everyone Needs a Visa

New, as of Feb 2019, 46 additional countries joined the 17 visa-free countries for Uzbekistan. That means about 63 countries no longer need to obtain visas prior to arriving for a length of stayd anywhere from 30-90 days. My husband, who is Australia was one of the first Australians to enjoy visa-free travel to Uzbekistan.

30 day visa-free: Australia, Canada, UK, New Zealand, Switzerland, Andorra, Austria, Argentina, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Chile, Croatia, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Indonesia, Israel, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Republic of Cyprus, Malta, Poland, Romania, San Marino, Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, and Vatican City.

60 day visa-free : Kyrgyzstan

90 day visa-free: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Russia, Ukraine

Important to Note: It is your responsibility to know if you require a visa. With information regarding tourism changing quickly, please verify all travel requirements with your government website, as this list may change at any time.

3. E-Visa Travel

Some countries not approved for visa-free entry can apply for the new electronic E-Visa.

E-Visa: All European Union citizens (except those listed for visa-free) Albania, Andorra, China, Hong Kong, India, Kuwait, Macedonia, Monaco, Montenegro, Oman, San Marino, Saudi Arabia, Switzerland, Thailand, United Arab Emirates, and The United States of America.

If you are eligible for the Uzbekistan e-visa , like I was, then don’t worry, it is super easy to apply online. It costs $20. It helps to have a recent copy of your passport photo on hand, otherwise will need to go get a professional passport photo taken. Once you fill out the information online, it takes about 2-3 days to hear if you are confirmed or denied.

Important to Note: Make sure you print your visa out and keep it in a safe place. You will need to show it to the border control upon entry, you may need it to board your flight, and again when you leave the country, so make sure it is packed in your carry-on baggage.

Myth Busting: Applying for a Visa Takes Forever

This new E-Visa system means applicants requiring a visa no longer need to submit a letter of invitation to receive the visa. This simplified Uzbekistan visa procedure also means that the consular offices of Uzbekistan are issuing visas within 2-3 working days. I got mine in 3!

4. Always Carry Your Passport & A Copy

You should have your passport on you at all times when traveling in Uzbekistan, so make sure you invest in a great wallet or purse that is safe and secure with a hidden pocket for your passport. While bribes against tourists are less common these days, there is still a small chance you will be the victim of fake police asking for your passport. If anyone asks you for your passport, you legally have to present your passport. If you have a weird feeling you might be getting scammed, show them a copy, and say your real passport is back at the hotel. You can always return to your hotel or head to the Tourist Police where a local can help you clarify whether the person asking for your passport is legit or not. 

Things To Know About Money in Uzbekistan

5. using cash: usd or som.

A lot of travel resources for Uzbekistan talk about how important it is to have cash, specifically USD. Because of this we actually exchanged quite a lot of Euro for USD before leaving for Uzbekistan. However, after traveling through Uzbekistan in late 2019, we realized that we didn’t need to bring so much USD in or rely on it as much as we thought. Cash and specifically USD doesn’t rule as much as it used it.

Myth Busting: USD & Cash are King

Our USD did come in handy in a few situations and is good to have for an emergency, but since we live in Europe we found that Euro was just as easy to use.  We wished we had used Euro rather than exchanging Euro to USD and then USD to SOM. Everyone that accepted USD also accepted EUR. To be honest, they probably would have even accepted AUD and GBP.

Nearly every hotel we stayed at accepted international credit card, or SOM. In fact, in 2017 Uzbekistan passed a law that hotels have to accept local Som , thus reducing your need to rely so much on USD.

We even paid for a few high-end souvenirs from master crafters with a credit card in the madrasa bazaars in Samarkand.

Important to Note: Visa is the preferred credit card. Some places only accepted Visa, and we were thankful we brought our Visa. MasterCard is probably the second most preferred. 

Larger hotels servicing an international crowd often accept credit card. However, if you booked a local homestay then SOM is helpful.

You will NEED cash (SOM) still for most things such as taxis, some restaurants, small souvenirs, and entrance into most tourist attractions.

6. Using ATMs

We successfully withdrew local currency with our international bank card at a few ATMs in cities such as Tashkent and Bukhara. The days of bringing in hundreds and hundreds of USD and declaring it at the border are over.

Myth Busting: ATMs Don’t Exist

ATMs used to only allow you to take out small amounts of local currency and didn’t work with international cards. It has also been noted not to rely too much on ATMs as they are often broken or out of money, however this is changing. ATMs are increasingly more common to come across, international cards are more widely accepted and you can take out larger amounts.

Important to Note: Uzbekistan’s relationship with money is changing, and while our experiences with ATMs were problem free that might not be the case for everyone. It is important to have some backup currency to ensure you don’t end up in any situation without cash. Before heading to a small town or a remote area make sure you have enough Som to cover your accommodation, food, and transportation for your stay.

7. Pack A Regular Wallet

  When traveling to Uzbekistan before 2017 you would need a giant Zelda pouch with several upgrades to carry all the small denomination currency notes. Carrying the amount of 25-50 USD often meant you needed dozens of notes which also meant you needed a fat wallet. Between the two of us and splitting our money evenly along with keeping some cash hidden in our secure hotel room our wallets didn’t stretch too much.

Myth Busting: Pack a Large Wallet

In 2017 Uzbekistan introduced the 50,000 note and in February 2019 they introduced a 100,000 banknote. While the 100,000 is only worth about $12 USD it goes a long way to cut back on the wallet bloat. Everytime we went to the ATM we received the 50,000 banknote. 

8. It is Insanely Cheap

Uzbekistan has a reputation for being cheap, and I am happy to say it is still cheap in 2019! I am not a budget backpacker and my partner and I travel with a higher disposable income, so even after booking nice accomodation in Bukhara and Tashkent, booking taxis through our hotels for a higher price, eating at nice restaurants, we came out under budget. On average we spent about 30 Euro a day for two people, not including our accommodation.

9. Tourists Pay More

Most entrances to tourist attractions and museums have two prices. There is a tourist price and a local price. As a tourist, you should expect to pay more than locals. Personally, I LOVE this, as it allows locals to visit their own sites. As a visitor, you should be happy to pay a higher wage in order to ensure these sites are maintained. 

10. Local Tourism

We encountered very few tourists while traveling Uzbekistan. In fact, most of the people we saw appreciating the museums, and sights were locals traveling through their home country. After that, most of the tourism came from the surrounding countries traveling visa free. So, we also encountered a lot of Georgians, Russians, Kazakhs. We ran into very few English speaking tourists, but we did meet a few people from Germany, France, Japan, Korea, and China.

11. Money Talks

We came across an old madrasa complex in Samarkand that was technically closed for the night. The security guard stood outside telling a few people it was closed. When we walked up we pointed to the pricing list and offered to pay the entrance fee. He took our som and let us in. Money seems to talk, so if you’re willing to pay to get in and there is still security, see if you can weasel your way in. 

12. To Haggle or Not to Haggle

Coming from the bazaars in Istanbul, or the street markets in SE Asia, I figured most of the souvenirs in Uzbekistan would be cheaply made and open to haggling. However, many of the items are in the markets were handmade by master craftsmen. It is important to ensure you are paying the right price for things to support hard-working artists. As a traveler, I am privileged to have the income to travel and support the local economy. So, I’m always willing to pay a fair wage for the right item. That being said, high-quality items in Uzbekistan aren’t as cheap as the economy might suggest. Prices for some things start around 50 USD, and while you can haggle down, things aren’t as cheap as in some bazaar cities. Be prepared to spend a bit of money if you want quality souvenirs.

I would say there were two tiers of souvenirs, those by master crafters and those that were mass-produced in Uzbekistan by general crafters. You will know if someone is a master crafter as their biography will be hanging in the store, a certification plaque, or the shop keeper will talk about them.

Haggling techniques that worked for us, were the walk-away and return later, and asking for two things for less than they would be individually.

When to Haggle: When it comes to taxis, fruit, or people selling cheaply made items on the street haggling is open for business. You certainly should never pay the taxi their first ask price, as they will almost always charge you. 

Things To Know About Uzbekistan Accomodation

13. hotel registration slips.

When you check into a hotel you will be asked for your passport. The front desk will often take 10-20 minutes to register you using your passport. It seems they use an online system to do this, but will give you a slip of paper with your passport or when you check out. If you are given these papers it is important to hang on to them, just in case, but you more likely won’t even need them in 2019 or later.

Myth Busting: You Need The Slips to Leave the Country

  When we entered the country no one gave us these hotel slips. However, at every hotel, we stayed at, the front desk filled them out and gave them to us when we checked out. They were often in our passport hidden in a page, so be careful they don’t fall out. We held onto these for when we left the country , but I’ll be honest not a single person asked us for these slips.

A fter reading through some Tripadvisor forums it seems to be a dying system. More than likely the hotels are still in a habit of doing it and therefore they will give them to you. If you are given them, keep them, but don’t stress about it too much. I also suspect that all the information is online. So, either they are doing away with the system – or it is now all online.

14. Booking Hotels

  We booked all of our accommodation for Uzbekistan on booking.com and it was wonderful! Just about every property I looked at from Tashkent to Bukhara has a message that said, “Hotel XYZ has been accepting booking customers since X Month 2019 or something similar. Meaning that hotels have really only started using booking in 2019 just before we visited. So, you no longer have to navigate hotel websites and you can use that genius discount to get accommodation.

The only downside is that many properties don’t have reviews yet, so it might help to look up any places that don’t have reviews to make sure it suits your needs. We were lucky that everywhere we booked was just fantastic and we made sure to leave our rave reviews to help those in the future.

Myth Busting: Hotels are Hard to Book

Previously it has been mentioned that hotels are hard to book, difficult to find, and advanced booking is needed. While we were traveling in the summer – which wasn’t peak seasons – we had no issues booking hotels 1-2 weeks before we arrived and found everything conveniently on Booking.

15. Hostels 

We found accomodation in Uzbekistan to be well within our budget, and as I mentioned we stayed in nice accommodation throughout our trip. However, if you are on a budget and looking for hostel accommodation hostels are starting to pop up around Uzbekistan. Hostels are mainly in Tashkent, Bukhara, and Samarkand, and are slowly showing up in other parts of the country. Booking.com has a wide variety of hostel listings to choose from .

Myth Busting: Hostels Don’t Exist

Tashkent alone has 34 hostel listings on Booking, most of these look like your typical hostel you would find in any other country. Bukhara has 21 hostels listed, howeve, many appear to be more in line with guest houses. Since the growth of tourism Uzbekistan has seen an increase in the number of hostels and they do exist. It is important to note that some of them are not your standard dorm hostel and are more in line with a budget homestay.

16. BnBs, Guesthouses, Camping, etc. 

BnB in Samarkand Uzbekistan

Guesthouses & Homestays: Uzbek locals are so friendly and welcoming, choosing a guest house or a homestay is a great option to engage and learn about local culture. Whether or not you need your accommodation slips as you exit the country, your host at all certified guest houses or home stay experiences should be able to register you in the system and provide you with a slip.

Camping:  register to do so online. If you are road tripping through Uzbekistan, you are legally allowed to camp and stay the night in your car. However, according to the official Uzbekistan tourist website you must

Myth Busting: Couch Surfing is Illegal

Couch Surfing is said to be illegal in Uzbekistan. However, one of the main reasons for this is the lack of accommodation slips provided. All the information I found on this topic was from several years ago and talked about $2,000 USD fines and being deported. I can not find any reputable information such as a government or tourist website that says otherwise, but with the new government relaxing on accomodation registrtation I forsee couch surfing becoming more popular and legal in the future. There are people who have tried it in 2019 and their couch surfing host was able to register them. So, if you are going to try it ask if they can register you.

Important to Note: Personally until I read from an official source couch surfing is legal I do not recommend you attempt it.

17. Caravanserais

When the Silk Road was at its peak travelers would stay at a Caravanserai, an inn with a large inner courtyard to park your camel and open terrace style accommodation looking over the courtyard. While most Caravanserais are now abandoned and worth visiting on your travels , you can stay in hotels that look like them. One in Bukhara is quite popular and right downtown.

18. Hotel Tax

Along with a general tourist tax at many of the sights, there is a $2 USD hotel tax that will be added to your bill per night. This tax is something we were happy to pay as tourists. The only downside about this is the $2 is the same no matter where you stay. Whether you book a $ 150-night stay or an $8 hostel dorm, you pay $2. If you are on a tight budget it’s important to remember that your $8 a night will turn into $10 a night.

Safety & Security Tips for Uzbekistan 

19. tourist police.

In Uzbekistan’s effort to be more welcoming and inviting to tourists they are pushing to make it as safe and comfortable as possible for them. That is where the Tourist Police come into play. The Tourist Police are your best friend if you feel unsafe or that you may be subject to a scam or bribe. It is helpful to make a note of where the Tourist Police office is in every city you go to. If anyone asks you for your passport, tries to burgle you, bribe you, or overcharge you, tell them you can all go to the Tourist Police to verify. More than likely the person will back off and leave you be.

Myth Busting: Uzbekistan Has Many Scammers

A lot of guides out there talk about the scams and bribes that happen in Uzbekistan. The presence of the Tourist Police means that the number of scams and tourist traps has decreased significantly. Never once did anyone attempt to rip us off or scam us. We did see the Tourist Police actively patrolling and pulling over unlicensed taxis and that sort of thing to show they really are cracking down to make it a safe place. 

20. Be Ready For Security Checks

One of the important things to know before you visit Uzbekistan is you will be subject to security checkpoints just about everywhere you go. Your bag will go through a scanner and you will walk through a metal detector. It is helpful to ensure you are packed efficiently without a lot of stuff in your pockets, metal in your bags, or anything that could be used as a weapon. You’ll be screened entering hotels, train stations, shopping centers, and metro stations. The first time you are subject to so much screening it is a little weird, but you’ll get used to it.

21. Uzbekistan is Safe

Oftentimes enhanced security means there is an underlying thread to be aware of. However, in Uzbekistan, it is quite safe. Never once did I feel any strange military tension or threats from locals. Every encounter we had with locals or security was friendly and positive. In fact, it was one of the countries where I felt the safest. So, relax and enjoy striking up conversations with locals on the street or having security wave you through with a smile.

Myth Busting: Stans are Unsafe

Having a “Stan” in the name comes with a reputation that the country is unsafe. In 2019 Uzbekistan is conflict-free and safe for travelers. The government is prioritizing tourism and doing all they can to ensure it remains safe for travelers. The last major conflict was in 2010 in the Fergana Valley.

22. Emergency Contacts

If you find yourself in an emergency while traveling in Uzbekistan you can use any of the following numbers to get help.

• Emergency service – 112
• Fire service – 101
• Healthcare emergency – 103
• Emergency gas service – 104
• Rescue service – 1050
• Inquiry office – 109

Important to Know:  You should have your own health and travel insurance to cover any emergency costs.

23. Independent and Solo Travel

As a young couple, we traveled Uzbekistan independently. We planned the entire trip ourselves, booked all our trains, planes, accommodation, and excursions ourselves. Aside from a few language difficulties with outdated websites, we honestly had no major issues. I highly recommend independent, solo, or couple travel for those traveling through Uzbekistan . 

Myth Busting: You Need to Book a Tour

A couple of years ago you might have not wanted to travel to Uzbekistan by yourself. Most people, save for a few brave adventurers, would book group tours or avoid solo travel. Our experience was that Uzbekistan was a great place for solo or couples travel. In 2019 we still saw quite a few tour groups traveling, but if you prefer to travel by yourself, with a friend, or your partner you will be just fine. With the new government welcoming tourism it is easier to get around and hotels are easier to book. If you want local engagement or perspectives on things, of course, you can book a guided multi-day tour, hire a guide for the day, or book a day trip, but you can also get around just fine on your own.

24. Extra Caution for the Fergana Valley

The exception to most things on this entire list, from sanitation, to customs, to safety, would be the Fergana Valley. For now it is important to collect your hotel slips if you stay in this area and you may be more subject to border questioning. In recent years, it is a safe place to visit, but it is off-the-beaten-path and has experienced conflict between its bordering countries in the past few years. Many of the modern amenities and luxuries I talk about throughout this post may not be present. The Valley is a place to explore the local culture of Uzbekistan, rather than the grand architecture of cities such as Bukhara. That being said, please ensure you do the proper research to make the most of your time in Fergana Valley. I suggest reading A gainst the Compass’ Guide to Fergana Valley as a good starting point. 

Things to Know About Uzbek Transporation

25. travel by train.

When we boarded our train from Tashkent to Bukhara we were amazed and how organized, punctual, clean, and wonderful our ride was. From the get-go, we had rail employees approach us to make sure we were getting on the right train and helped us to the correct seats. Once we were settled we were able to enjoy complimentary snacks or choose from a wider selection of food and drink to purchase. The toilets were clean, there was plenty of luggage storage, the seats were comfy and had outlets. It was a great way to get from point A to B in Uzbekistan all for a reasonable price. 

The trains run from Tashkent all the way to Khiva covering 263 stations across the country.

Important to Note: The train booking system is a bit difficult as the translation on the website doesn’t always work.

Once you book your tickets you need to confirm in order to get paper tickets you can print out.

The trains are so popular especially among locals that you should book tickets online in advance . 

26. Extra Time at Airports & Stations

When entering the train station or airport you will often have to go through several security checkpoints where you show your passport and ticket before even entering the area. Then you’ll go through a bag screening and another security checkpoint. They are pretty efficient, and most western passports don’t raise any eyebrows, but at any point in time there might be a long line, or you might be subject to additional screening. For this reason, it is best to give yourself a large window of time so you don’t miss any of your flights or trains. 

27. The Tashkent Metro is Awesome

One of the first things that surprised me in Uzbekistan was how great the Tashkent metro system was to ride -not to mention how beautiful it was. The metro system spans across the entire city with accessible points at most of the major areas or sites. Once you buy tokens from the ticket booth and head down to your platform it is only a 10-minute (or less) wait to ride the metro. Often times you will find staff members who are available to help point you in the right direction. 

Myth Busting: You Can’t Take Photos of the Metro

In 2019 you are officially allowed to take photos in the Tashkent metro. So, get your camera ready and click away. Locals are often confused by this as it is a new thing to be allowed to take photos in the metro and tourism isn’t booming there yet, so be prepared for a lot of stares, but you can take photos. 

28. Pack Your Walking Shoes

Aside from the Tashkent metro and intercity trains, there is very little public transportation in Uzbekistan, meaning you will be doing A LOT of walking. The major cities and towns in Uzbekistan are large and there are so many things to see and do, spread across the city. We found ourselves walking long distances, daily to see all the sights. You will want to pack comfortable and reliable shoes that are also breathable to deal with the heat. I packed a solid pair of walking shoes and my sandals and hardly even wore my sandals as I needed more support and comfort. This is not time to wear fashion over function. 

29. Take a Taxi

If you get tired of walking just about everyone is a taxi. Many of the taxi drivers do not speak English and we often struggle to ask them to take us to major tourist sites. It helps to have your hotel or accommodation book you a taxi, but you will pay more money, which is often what we did. 

You can haggle with taxis and you should never take their first offer. If you walk away from the taxi there will be plenty more willing to accept your offer.

Important to Note:  The taxis you take are often old and not in the best condition. More than likely you won’t have a seatbelt or other safety features like rear mirrors.

30. Download Yandex

Google isn’t very popular in Central Asia, rather the Russian-made Yandex rules. I suggest you download the taxi calling app Yandex for taxis in Tashkent. (We found it didn’t work well outside of Tashkent.) You can also download Yandex maps. We found a lot of restaurants not listed on Google maps that were listed on Yandex, so a whole new world opens up to you if you’re willing to move away from Google and try something new. 

31. Luggage Storage

If you find yourself checking out early from your hotel and catching a late bus, or maybe you flew in the morning and are catching a bus in the evening – you can store your luggage at train stations. We stored luggage for the day at the Tashkent train station. It was very safe and secure in a basement area with a security guard watching over it at all times. We just paid a small fee and got a ticket we held onto. You can also keep your bags at most hotels – though we found not many of them had a secure storage area. 

32. Shared Busses

Shared busses are very popular to access those hard to reach locations that the train doesn’t go to. It is also a great option for budget travelers. These busses will gather in a central area and they leave once they are full. You never want to go when it is empty because you can get charged a lot of money. So, wait until other people are heading to your destination, load up and head out. These busses are smaller white vans and have numbers on their window. Double-check your destination before getting on. 

Culture & Customs Tips for Uzbekistan

33. pack those shorts.

Sure, the majority of the country is Muslim, but that doesn’t mean it is a strictly religious country. In fact, the modern Uzbek government actively pushes for the separation of church and state and the locals are pretty relaxed about religion. That means you can fit right in with shorts and a T-shirt. I often wore long cool dresses with no sleeves and that was also totally ok. I chose things that were cool, comfortable, and easy to cover up in a pinch. 

I wore this thick strap loose dress quite a lot. Easy to cover up and cool.

Myth Busting: Uzbekistan is Conservative

I was worried about traveling to Uzbekistan in the middle of summer that I would have to pack more conservative clothing. To be on the safe side I packed a few Salwar Kameez, which are breathable and conservative, but I was thankful I packed plenty of shorts, T-Shits, and breathable dresses. I fit right in with locals and tourists, none of whom were overly conservative. I did make sure to carry a scarf around with me in case I wanted to visit a mosque. Uzbekistan in its modern state doesn’t actually have that many active places of worship worth visiting though, so you can pack as you would for any warmer destination, with some quick cover-up options added to your suitcase. 

34. Mosques are Quiet

If you don’t hear the call to prayer several times a day it is not because there are no mosques, but because in Uzbekistan’s effort to separate church and state they don’t allow the loud public blast of the call to prayer through the minarets. 

That being said, there actually aren’t that many active mosques and the ones that do exist are in an older architectural style, so they don’t’ define the skyline as in many Muslim dominated countries. 

35. Say “Salom”

Salom is a common greeting for locals. Don’t be shy feel free to make eye contact in the street and say Salom first. The locals will be happy to say it back and continue on their merry way. 

36. Locals are Friendly

The locals do more than say hello in casual passing, they are incredibly friendly. Everyone wants to chat with you, make eye contact with you, exchange hellos, or flash their golden smiles. Be prepared to strike up a conversation at dinner with the table next to you, the local sitting on his doorstep or your server. 

37. Russian is Being Phased Out

Most guidebooks talk about learning some Russian phrases as one of the things you should do before you travel to Uzbekistan. While a lot of elder locals spoke Russian, the language is being phased out. I encourage you to learn Uzbek phrases to speak to the locals in their preferred language. 

Myth Busting

It was actually uncommon to find signs and writing in Cyrillic. Unless you are traveling to other areas in Central Asia such as Kazakhstan or Kyrgyzstan, where Russian is more common it is a waste of time to learn the Cyrillic as suggested by so many. 

38. English Isn’t Common

Russian may not be as common as it once was, but English still isn’t very common. Since most of the tourism is from Asia, Germany, France, and Russia, most of the locals have learned some phrases in those languages. We were approached a few times and the locals would start speaking French, Japanese, or German to us, assuming we were from one of those locations. 

It seems kids are learning English in school though since a lot of younger kids were able to have simple extended conversations with us.

39. Where Are You From

But wait, didn’t I just say that not many people speak English? They don’t, but just about everyone can say, “Where are you from?” Everyone wants to know where you are from. Since they don’t speak English, you’ll often just hear random countries like, “America” or “Deutschland” and that means they want to know your home country.

For me, coming from the U.S. everyone would follow up and want to know what state. Some people knew Alaska was cold and others had never heard of it. For Ganesh, the Australian, everyone wanted to know what city, replying with “Sydney, Melbourne?”

40. Say “Cheese”

A few times a local approached me and I was a bit wary of them, unsure what they would want. Years of traveling in places where the locals are jaded and take advantage of tourists has taught me to be on guard. I had no reason to worry, the locals just wanted a photo with me and would pull out their phone for an epic selfie. Get your best smile ready, and be prepared to be in a lot of photos. 

41. Avoid Politics

Uzbekistan is technically a dictatorship, but a mostly benevolent one at that. The locals are generally happy with the way things are and are seeing the benefits of their current leader. They prefer not to talk about politics, so stick to lighter topics. But, I encourage you to read up on the politics and history of the region to be well-informed. 

42. Know Your Timur History

Timur is all over Uzbekistan. His place of rest is in Samarkand, grand statues are spread across the country and there are many references to him and his conquest. If you want to understand some of the history and monuments built to him, then read up on his history. 

43.  Madrasas, Mosques, Mausoleums, & Bazaars

There are three types of buildings you will come accross when visiting the history silk road cities. It is helpful to identify they and know their history.

Madrasas , are old Islamic schools and were once the pinnacle of knowledge spanning maths, science, astronomy, religion, and writing of the Islamic world. Since Uzbekistan isn’t overly religious very few of them function as schools. However, there is one at the Kalon Square in Bukhara that operates as a school. For this reason, you can not enter. Madrasas are grand buildings with arch way entrances, an inner court yard, and two stories of smaller rooms. Most grand buildings you see along the silk road are old madrasas. Some now have bazaars and others are left empty. You do not need to dress modestly to enter these.

Mir-i-Arab Madrasa

Mosques,  much like the Madrasas many of the Mosques in Uzbekistan are not not active mosques. You will find many are now museums. The mosques are not in the style of many of the modern mosques found in Istanbul, rather they are often made out of wood with intricate pillars adorning the entrance. If you do enter an active mosque you should cover up with a headscarf.

Bolo Hauz Mosque

Mausoleums , are mostly found in Samarkand, but they are throughout Uzbekistan. These are grand places of rest of Central Asia’s greatest leaders. They look like they could be a madrasa from a distance, but they are smaller and often more intricate with gold and white colors. Personally I found the Mausoleums in Samarkand at Shah-i-Zinda and Timors to be some of the most breath taking structures I have ever seen. It is common to cover your shoulders when entering these areas, but even locals seem pretty relaxed about it.

Shah-i-Zinda Mausoleums

Bazaars, are large multi dome structures that you see just about everywhere in Uzbekistan. If you see many brick domes with vents on top that sprawl covering quite a bit of distance, then this is a bazaar. Most of them are still active and are great places for souviner shopping.

Things to Know About Uzbek Food & Drink

44. yes, you can survive as a vegetarian.

If you’ve read my vegetarian survival guide to Central Asia then you already know how easy it was to be a vegetarian in Uzbekistan. We found lots of veggies and fruits and pages of vegetarian options at every restaurant we went to. I didn’t eat meat a single time in Uzbekistan and enjoyed a wide variety of vegetarian dishes. All the restaurant staff was incredibly friendly and helpful to ensure our dietary needs were met.  

Myth Busting: Vegetarians are Fucked

Most travel guides to Central Asia or Uzbekistan state that the diet is all meat and all plov all the time, or if you are a vegetarian you are screwed. In 2019, this is not the case. If anything, it was harder to find plov than other meals. A lot of these guides were created by budget bloggers who may not have been able to afford to sit down restaurants, or weren’t looking for vegetarian options. Also, as more tourism comes to the country, especially from countries like India, the locals are more in tune with dietary needs like vegetarian food. 

45. Hot Tea on Hot Days

If drinking hot tea on a hot day sounds awful to you, get used to it. One thing that is a staple in the Uzbekistan diet is hot tea. You will be served tea at restaurants and guest houses. Boiling the water helps get rid of any bacteria in the water, and it is known if you sweat in a hot climate with a breeze it can help cool you off. So, sweat it out with some hot tea on a hot day. The only thing missing, the breeze haha. 

46. Get Drunk!

Seeing as Uzbekistan isn’t as conservative as other Muslim dominant countries, drinking is perfectly acceptable by both locals and tourists. So, feel free to order beer or wine at dinner, and you may even find yourself drinking vodka with the locals – be careful you will need to finish the bottle though.

47. No Need to Tip, But…

While eating out you don’t need to leave a tip for your server – unless you really want to. You will, however, pay a service charge at most dining establishments, so don’t be surprised when you see that tacked on to a bill. 

48. Kids Serve You

One of the most comical memories from Uzbekistan was when we went to a coffee shop in The Registan. We walked up to a high bar counter and said, “Hello?” Two kids popped up on tiptoes to see over the counter to take our order. They looked well under 12, but sure enough, they were making coffee and mixing cocktails. This is a common sight in Uzbekistan and while it is a bit odd at first, that is just the way it is.

49. Street Food

Samsa Street Food Oven

If you’re not vegetarian or on a budget, there are plenty of street food vendors in both cities and small villages. People will often serve piping hot and fresh samsas or plov out their front door or on the side of the street.

50. Plov, Laghman, and…

vegetarian laghman

Uzbekistan is known for its plov and Laghman, but we found the food variety was much more diverse than that. The traditional dishes you will encounter most often are:

Plov:  Similar to a rice pilaf this dish is traditionally cooked in large cast-iron bowls with meat, raisins, animal fat, and some veggies.

Laghman: This is an egg noodle dish with fat plump noodles typically cooked in fat with meat and some veggies.

Samsas: These are smaller flaky pastry pockets stuffed with meat, cheese, or veggies.

Myth Busting: Plov, Plov, Plov

A lot of guides talk about how all there is to eat is plov and Laghman. However, we found a HUGE variety of food. While almost every restaurant had plov and Laghman on the menu in all the major Silk Road cities in Uzbekistan we found kebaps, eggplant rolls, lavash with cheese and tomato, pumpkin dumplings, grilled veggies, fruit salads… etc. So, you won’t be eating plov the entire time, unless you spend your entire trip in remote Uzbekistan.

Things to Know About Health & Sanitation 

51. water is not safe to drink.

As someone who strives to be zero waste, water sanitation is always a big deal to me at my destinations. Unfortunately, the water is not clean or safe to drink. This means you will have to source or buy your own water. Uzbekistan can get very hot, so rather than buying liters of plastic bottled water, I encourage you to get a Steripen, which works well. If you are staying at a nicer hotel you can also boil water, reuse bottles, and put them in your fridge. 

52. Drink Lots of Water

With the heat and all the walking, you will be doing, it is very important to drink lots of water. I was drinking several liters a day and we even carried a camelback around with us during the day.

53. Public Toilets & Squatty Potties

Public toilets are easy to find and not as bad as they were.

As someone who has to pee frequently I often rate countries or cities by the state of their public toilets. Just about every restaurant, cafe, and hotel had great toilets, we even found some public toilets that cost about 1000 sum. It was safe to say whenever I needed a toilet I had one.

Myth Busting: Public Toilets are Nasty

If you are reading Lonely Planet or other guides about how nasty the public toilets are great news, this is changing! In 2018 Uzbekistan introduced an initiative to improve the general health and sanitation for all public toilets around the country, including remote areas with no water. In most of the major tourist destinations, you will see the results of this initiative starting to happen with more public toilets and better sanitation in all toilets. However, since this is a huge project, some public toilets are a bit iffy. For example, the toilets at the train stations are squatty potties and you have to make sure you get toilet paper before you go in. I also found myself without paper a few times. 

Important to Know: As conditions continue to improve, have your own toilet paper in your bag, carry hand sanitizer, and get used to squatty potties. You will often find a sign on the door asking you to toss your paper rather than flush it. 

54. Take a Siesta

If you do travel in the summer or during the hot months, as we did, pace yourself and learn to take a siesta in the afternoon. We would get up early to explore and by 1 pm we would head back to our air-conditioned room to relax, drink water, nap, and eat some lunch. As things started to cool off by 5 pm, we would emerge in order to check out a few more sights, catch the sunset, eat dinner, and stroll around at night with the locals.

55. Pack Sun Protection

I used my scarf as a cover-up for mosques and protection from the sun.

While it might be hot enough to get away with shorts – the sun is no joke. Make sure you’re protecting yourself from the sun with a hat, a coverup, UV protection sunglasses, and breathable clothing.

56. Pack Some Diarrhea Meds

It is possible you will get sick eating certain foods, especially with the water quality. It doesn’t hurt to have some meds on hand for stomach related issues. Remember to only bring what you need and if it a prescription, make sure it is in your name for customs.

General Tourist Tips To Know About Uzbekistan

57. high airport tax.

Uzbekistan is making leaps and bounds towards fostering tourism in the country, but there is still one downside. Flying into the Tashkent airport or any other airport internationally is quite expensive due to airport taxes. These fees might get quite high if you are flying in from somewhere like the U.S., but it wasn’t too bad coming in from Germany. Uzbekistan has stated they are working to reduce these high airport fees, so it might not be too long before we see some killer deals in Tashkent. Regardless of the price, it is 100% worth it to visit.

58. Print It!

Print everything!

Print all your important documents including your visa, visa waiver information, passport copy, train tickets, booking confirmations, etc. We had a whole packet of paperwork in a protected case that we kept on us. You will need physical copies of many things throughout your trip and never rely on digital copies.

59. Travel in the Autumn

When traveled to Uzbekistan in August it was freakin’ hot, to say the least. I ended up with heatstroke walking around 45 degrees Celsius temperatures. While it was great because hardly anyone was around and we had places to ourselves there were times we felt it was too hot. The peak season for visiting Uzbekistan is autumn in September or October. This time of year restaurants serve a lot of fresh fruits and veggies from the recent harvest, making it even better for vegetarians. Spring is also a pretty decent time to visit. Winter gets pretty cold at night, so pack some warmer items for winter travel. 

60. Get a Local SIM/Google Fi

We use Google Fi when we travel, allowing us to have potentially unlimited data and phone service for up to 60 Euro a month. Google Fi is generally for U.S. citizens and connects to the local server when you travel. We had fantastic high-speed internet throughout Uzbekistan.

If you are not able to get Google Fi, I suggest you get a local SIM card. You can easily pick one up from an English speaking attendant at the airport tourist information booth. The local internet is great, fast, and reliable. 

Myth Busting: The WIFI Sucks

We read a lot of complaints about the terrible internet in Uzbekistan. Most of the hotels and accommodation we stayed in had decent wifi. Some cafes and restaurants had it, but not all. It is still an up-and-coming thing, and if you want to stay connected, at this point definitely get a local SIM.

61. Visit Places 2x

As photographers, we visited just about every major tourist spot Uzbekistan, such as the Registan in Samarkand and Kalon Square in Bukhara at least twice. The lighting changes so much from sunrise to after dark. Trust me you’ll want photos of these sights at dawn/during the day and again at sunset/at night to play with the lighting. So, budget enough time in each destination to do this, meaning don’t just a day trip to these cities. If you can, stay longer and appreciate the beauty as the light changes. 

62. Bring a Tripod

If you’re also a photographer then I suggest you pack a tripod, which is great for ensuring those night shots are crystal clear. There isn’t much in terms of water features, like grand waterfalls, so you probably don’t need an ND filter, but a travel tripod, such as the Rollei Carbon Travel Tripod, which is what I use.

63. Enjoy a Relaxed Itinerary

We were a bit stressed with the lack of information on what to do and see. It was like everyone read Lonely Planet and copied their guide to create blog posts. So, instead of doing a ton of research and following a plan to see top sights we sort of just walked around. Everywhere in every corner of the cities and towns, there were interesting things to see, people to talk to, photos to take. A loose itinerary with an open mind to explore is the way to explore Uzbekistan.

I suggest booking your transportation and accommodation in advance but leave the day to day sightseeing up in the air. You’ll be surprised at what you find. 

64. Ready for Tourism

Since 2017 things in Uzbekistan have changed drastically. A major driving factor is the push for tourism and opening the country up to foreigners. Uzbekistan is ready for tourism in every sense of the word. The hotels are ready to welcome you, infrastructure is in place, restaurants are more diverse for dietary needs, it is safe, there are museums, tourist sites, friendly locals… the list goes on. 

65. Don’t Be a Dick and Ruin It

As the heading says, don’t be a dick of a tourist and ruin it. Uzbekistan is still special and remote. It feels authentic and the locals aren’t jaded by asshole tourists. Please, please don’t be that basic ass tourist who comes and trashes the cities, ruins the sights with endless photos, rips the locals off, or other general bad behavior. Come visit Uzbekistan, but do so with respect.

66. Your Mind Will Be Blown

Lastly, it’s been a while since a destination blew my mind. I was starting to think I was over travel and the type of people who partake in it. I was tired of visiting cities destroyed by selfish and self-centered travelers. I was tired of seeing castle after castle that all looked the same and locals who were angry at disrespectful tourists. The culture, food, history, and architecture truly blew my mind and reminded me of why I love traveling and experiencing new cultures so much. 

Pin To Your Dream Travel Board!

I hope these 65 + essential travel tips and things you need to know before traveling to Uzbekistan were helpful. Since Uzbekistan has changed so much in the last two years the myth-busting tips ensure you have the most up to date and recent information to help you plan the best trip to Uzbekistan. Do I need to updated or add anything? Let me know in the comments or shoot me an email.

Don’t forget to pin for some bucket-list inspiration.

About the Author: Susanna Kelly-Shankar

Related Posts

Alternative Guide and Unique Things to do in Munich

Strasbourg Christmas Market 2023 Sustainable Guide

15 Reasons to Visit Alaska in Winter Including Best Places to Visit

Thanks so much Susannah for providing such a comprehensive/informative and relatively recent (COVID 2 years excluded of course) update on all you need to know when travelling to amazing Uzbekistan…..including my passion for toilet/bathroom reviews :) Want to go even more now….just need to wait for the Uzbek government to remove quarantining on arrival!

Hope you are able to get there soon. Uzbekistan is easily one of my favorite places I’ve been – it is such a lovely country!

Hi, Is it possible whitdraw money from ATM with credit card only (and high fare) or Is ti possible with debit card or normal ATM card? Thank You

Hey Jack, we primarily used visa debit cards that work like credit cards at all the ATMs. However, if your credit card typically works at ATM machines I assume you would be just fine.

Leave A Comment Cancel reply

Notify me of follow-up comments by email.

Notify me of new posts by email.

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .

The Best Uzbekistan Itinerary ideas: What to Visit in one week in Uzbekistan up to 4 weeks?

Are you wondering how to see the best places in Uzbekistan in 5 days, 7 days, 10 days, 14 days or more? Here are 3 best Uzbekistan itinerary suggestions to visit the most beautiful places in Uzbekistan. 

Uzbekistan is a country in Central Asia famous for its stunning mosques, mausoleums, madrasahs, and other sites linked to the Silk Road, the ancient trade route between China and the Mediterranean. If you love historical sites and beautiful Islamic architecture, you’ll certainly love traveling to Uzbekistan!

All the main Silk Road cities and places of interest in Uzbekistan are connected by train or bus so it’s very easy to travel independently around the country.

I’ve already visited Uzbekistan four times: in 2017, in 2019, in 2022, and just recently in 2023, and I’ve genuinely enjoyed all of my trips!

As I know the country very well by now, I can help you plan your trip to Uzbekistan and will share more about the Uzbekistan points of interest, the best things to do, and the most beautiful places to visit in Uzbekistan.

In this guide, you’ll find various Uzbekistan travel itinerary suggestions from one week in Uzbekistan, a 10-day trip to Uzbekistan, a 14-day Uzbekistan itinerary, to an additional list of Uzbekistan tourist places and off-the-beaten-path destinations if you’d have 3 to 4 weeks to travel around the country.

Tip: See my  Uzbekistan Travel Page  for a complete overview of all my travel guides and blog posts about Uzbekistan!

Discover the mystical Silk Road cities and travel along the ancient caravan trails in the mountains and desert of Uzbekistan during the 14-day H i g h l i g h t s o f Uzbekistan Adventure Tour !

Disclaimer: This posts might contain affiliate links, meaning that if you make a purchase through these links, I may earn an affiliate commission. Thank you for helping to support this website!

Plan your trip to Uzbekistan

• 18 important things to prepare your trip to Uzbekistan
• 26 beautiful places to visit in Uzbekistan
• Uzbekistan Itineraries: 1 to 4 weeks in Uzbekistan
• How to travel aroun d Uzbekistan by train
• What to pack for Uzbekistan
• Uzbekistan Safety Guide
• Uzbekistan Money Guide
• Tours & Experiences: Guided City Tours in Uzbekistan, Adventure Tours in Uzbekistan

TABLE OF CONTENTS

How to get to Uzbekistan

Tashkent and Samarkand both have international airports.  Tashkent International Airport  is the most popular arrival destination into Uzbekistan. It’s a 30-minute drive to get from the airport to the city center of Tashkent by taxi.

You can also travel overland to Uzbekistan from one of its neighboring countries. The easiest and most common routes are:

• from Almaty (Kazakhstan) to Tashkent by bus and train
• from Shymkent (Kazakhstan) to Tashkent by bus and train
• from Osh (Kyrgyzstan) to Tashkent by bus, shared taxi and train
• f rom Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan) to Tashkent by bus
• f rom Penjikent (Tajikistan) to Samarkand by shared taxi
• from Khudjand (Tajikistan) to Tashkent by bus

Citizens of the European Union, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, and many more countries can  travel to Uzbekistan visa-free for a period of 30 days .

Citizens of 76 countries including the United States, China, and India have been granted the right to receive an  electronic entry visa  for a period of 30 days.

I have so much more info to share from how to travel to Uzbekistan, how to apply for a visa and what to wear to how much money to bring and how to prepare yourself for the trip. You can read everything in the Complete Travel Guide to Uzbekistan .

Uzbekistan Travel Guide: 18 useful things you need to know before you go

What is the perfect time to visit Uzbekistan

The best time to visit Uzbekistan is spring (mid-April –  beginning of June) or autumn (mid-September – beginning of November). The temperatures during these seasons are very pleasant and it shouldn’t be too hot to walk around during the day. However, these are the busiest times in the country.

If you want to avoid the crowds in the Silk Road cities, you should travel to Uzbekistan in summer (June – September) or winter (November – March). Just be aware that summers can be soaring hot, with temperatures up to 40°C during the day.

Winter in Uzbekistan isn’t too cold, with average temperatures around 5°C, and it’s most of the time sunny so this season is a great time to visit Uzbekistan for anyone who wants to avoid crowds.

How many days are enough for Uzbekistan

It’s possible to visit the main tourist attractions in Uzbekistan within one week but I’d recommend at least 10 days to fully absorb everything this country has on offer.

The 26 most beautiful and best places to visit in Uzbekistan

How to travel around Uzbekistan

The quickest way to travel around Uzbekistan is by train . The modern high-speed train, called the Afrosiyab , is a bit more expensive than the old-fashioned Sharq  train but you’ll get faster to your destinations.

I highly recommend booking your train tickets in advance ! Some trains are quickly sold out, especially in during the high season (May – September). It would just really suck if you have to wait an extra day to catch the train to the next city, especially when you’re on a tight schedule, and therefore have to skip a destination.

You can nowadays book your train tickets online on the official Uzbekistan Railways website . Read my Uzbekistan Railways Guide – How to take trains in Uzbekistan in which I explain the online booking process.

If you prefer to buy your tickets on the spot, you can go to one of the train stations in Uzbekistan upon your arrival and buy all the train tickets you need in one go.

Another thing I like to recommend is installing the Yandex Taxi app on your phone. This app allows you to easily order a taxi without having to bargain for the price or get scammed. Like most taxi drivers around the world, Uzbek taxi drivers love tripling the standard rate for unwary tourists.

The Complete Guide to Train Travel in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan Itinerary 7 days: How to spend one week in Uzbekistan

This itinerary includes the 4 most beautiful and interesting destinations in Uzbekistan. The only thing though is that Khiva lies at a big distance from the other cities (see map below).

If you really want to visit these 4 stunning Silk Road cities in 7 days, you’ll have to be willing to rush a bit and not spend more than one full day in each place.

In case you’d only have 5 days in Uzbekistan: follow this itinerary but skip Khiva: travel instead from Tashkent to Bukhara on day 2.

Need Travel Insurance for Central Asia ? I use and highly recommend HeyMondo Travel Insurance . As a reader of Journal of Nomads, you get a 5% discount off your insurance plan!

• Day 1: Arrive in Tashkent in the morning, visit Tashkent, overnight in Tashkent ot night train to Khiva
• Day 2: Arrival in Khiva in the morning, visit Khiva, overnight in Khiva
• Day 3: Visit Khiva in morning, travel to Bukhara by train, overnight in Bukhara
• Day 4: Full day in Bukhara , overnight in Bukhara
• Day 5: Travel to Samarkand in morning, visit Samarkand, overnight in Samarkand
• Day 6: Visit Samarkand or day trip to Shahrisabz , overnight in Samarkand
• Day 7: Visit Samarkand, return to Tashkent in late afternoon

Day 1: Arrival in Tashkent, overnight in Tashkent or Night train to Khiva

The first thing I recommend you to do when you’re in Tashkent – in case you haven’t pre-booked any of your train tickets yet – is to go to the Northern Railway Station (Tashkent Vokzal) and buy your train tickets for the duration of your trip to Uzbekistan.

Look on the map below to see where you can find Tashkent Vokzal. The easiest way to get there is by taking the metro and getting off at Tashkent Metro Station . The ticket office is on the left-hand side of the train station.

Try to go as early as possible (the Tashkent train station should be open from 8:00 am) to avoid waiting in line for hours. Most of the clerks speak English.

Don’t forget to bring your passport and cash money!  When I was there in the summer of 2019, I wasn’t able yet to pay for my tickets by VISA or Master Card.

As soon as you’ve got the transport for your Uzbekistan trip covered, you can start with the fun part – exploring Tashkent!

Now how to spend a fun day in Uzbekistan’s capital city?

Things to do in Tashkent

There are many fun things to do and attractions to visit in Tashkent. Even if you wouldn’t have much time, here are my personal top 5 places and activities to do in Tashkent:

• Admire the Islamic architecture of the Hazrat Imam Complex and see the oldest Koran in the world
• Go shopping or watch people at the Chorsu Bazaar
• Have lunch at the Central Asian Plov Center
• Ride the Tashkent metro and photograph some of the world’s most beautiful metro stations
• Go for a stroll around  Amir Timur Square where you’ll also be able to visit Hotel Uzbekistan   and the Amir Timur Museum   nearby

For a complete one-day Tashkent itinerary, that also includes these top 5 places, check out my Complete City Guide to Tashkent .  This guide tells you everything you need to know about visiting Tashkent, including how to get around Tashkent easily, the top 15 things to do in the city and how to get to every place of interest by public transport.

Top Things to do in Tashkent – Tashkent City Guide

City Tours in Tashkent

There are several guided city (walking) tours you can do in Tashkent. I often like taking a guided tour around a city as it allows me to learn more about the local culture and the history of a destination.

Here are a couple of city tours in Tashkent I recommend:

Taking the overnight train to Khiva

To save yourself time, take the night train from Tashkent to Khiva. Departure is at 21h from Tashkent train station (to get there, take the metro to Tashkent metro ) and you’ll arrive at Khiva train station at 10h55 the morning after. You can book train tickets here . Note: you should be at the train station 45 minutes before departure as you have to go through luggage and passport control. 

Alternative option: Take a flight from Tashkent to urgench

A flight from Tashkent to Urgench (Khiva’s nearest airport) takes around 1.5 hours and costs around €60 one way. You can book your flight through  Uzbekistan Airways and leave in the early morning of day 2.

Where to stay in Tashkent

• Budget: Light Hostel is conveniently located in Tashkent. It’s about 40-minutes walking from the train station and a 20-minute walk from Oybek metro station, from where you can easily travel to Tashkent’s city center. Check out rates and availability for “Light Hostel”
• Mid-range: Hotel Suzuk-Ota offers clean and nice rooms, a shared lounge and a garden and is located in a park next to the Suzuk Ota Mosque and at walking distance from a mall and many restaurants. The closest metro stations are Chorsu and Bunyodkor. Check out rates and availability for “Hotel Suzuk-Ota”
• High-end: The Ichan Q’ala Hotel is the best-rated hotel in Tashkent. It has beautifully decorated rooms, an indoor fitness center and a swimming pool. Check out rates and availability for “Ichan Qal’a Hotel”

Day 2: Khiva, overnight in Khiva

If you’re taking the night train, you’ll arrive in Khiva around 10h55 in the morning. It’s a 20-minute walk from the train station to the center of Khiva. I always walk it but you can also ask your hotel for a taxi.

If you decided to take an early morning flight from Tashkent to Urgench, you’ll have to take or arrange a taxi from the airport in Urgench to Khiva. The ride takes around 30 minutes and costs around €25.

Itchan Kala, Khiva’s old city center, has over 50 historical sites. As you’re a bit short in time, you won’t be able to visit them all but you’ll have enough time to see Khiva’s main attractions as it’s a very small city.

Top things to see in Khiva:

Here are the top 4 places in Khiva you should definitely see:

• The Kalta Minor minaret
• The Islam Khodja minaret – definitely climb to the top for a panoramic view over Khiva!
• The Juma mosque
• The Kuhna Ark Fortress – climb the watchtower to see the sunset over Khiva!

For a detailed list of things to do, I highly recommend – of course – my very own  City Guide to Khiva. This guide covers all the main sites in Khiva, some history, great tips concerning entrance fees and museum tickets (and how to save money) and practical travel info concerning this open-air museum of Uzbekistan. It’s a must-read!

Top things to do in Khiva – The Complete Guide to Uzbekistan’s Open-Air Museum

City Tours in Khiva

I highly recommend taking   a guided city tour in Khiva . There’s just so much history in this ancient Silk Road City that you won’t learn if you visit the city by yourself.

I’m talking out of experience as during my latest visit to Khiva, I hired a guide and discovered the city in a completely different way. I usually like to explore places by myself but having a guide to show me around and sharing stories about the history and her daily life in Khiva definitely added value to my experience!

You can find guides at the western gate entrance of Itchan Kala. An English-speaking guide costs around $30 to $40 for a 3-hour tour. I recommend my guide Anna Pasha (she speaks English and French). You can contact her via Whatsapp +998914363780.

You can also book a Khiva city tour online in advance. During this tour, you’ll visit every major site in Khiva while a guide gives you background info and tells stories of this mystical city.

Where to stay in Khiva

There are plenty of great hotels and guesthouses in Khiva . The best place to stay is in Ichan Qala near all the popular attractions and sights.

• Budget: Khiva Mirza Bobur Guest House is a family-owned guest house in the center of the old city, next to Terrassa Cafe and Kuhna Ark . It’s a great option if you’re traveling solo. The rooms all have air-conditioning so they’re very comfortable even in the harsh summer heat. Check rates and availability for “Khiva Mirza Bobur Guest House”
• Mid-range: Islam Khoja is a lovely family-owned guesthouse located in the heart of Khiva. The family that owns the place is incredibly friendly and caring, going the extra mile to make sure that their guests are comfortable. The guesthouse has a stunning courtyard where you can enjoy your breakfast while having a view on the Islam Khoja Minaret. Check rates and availability for “Islam Khoja”
• High-end: Khiva Siyovush Hotel : This family-run hotel offers another unique stay in Khiva. All rooms have an authentic style and don’t forget to admire the woodcarving work, done by the family’s woodcarving masters. The guesthouse is centrally located and easy to walk to all the main sites in Khiva. Check rates and availability for “Khiva Siyovush Hotel”

Day 3: Travel to Bukhara, overnight in Bukhara

There are daily two trains going from Khiva to Bukhara; one in the morning and one in the afternoon. This leaves you 2 options:

• Spend the morning in Khiva and take the train at 16h22. Arrival in Bukhara at 00.18
• Take the morning train in Khiva at 8h28. Arrival in Bukhara at 16h17.

The train station of Bukhara is located at a 30-minutes ride from the old city center so you’ll have to take a taxi from the train station to your hotel (30 minutes ride) . A taxi costs 25.000 som, you will have to bargain but don’t pay more than 30.000 som! You can also ask at your hotel for transfer from the train station to your hotel. 

Note: I often receive messages from people who are a little worried about arriving at the train station past midnight. As I’ve done this a few times myself as a solo female traveler, I can tell you that it’s safe. There will also be taxi drivers. However, as it’s late at night, they’ll try to charge you 50.000 som. Stick to the 30.000 som and you’ll get a ride!

Where to stay in Bukhara

There are plenty of very good hostels and guesthouses in Bukhara. The best place to stay is in the old town near all the popular attractions and sights.

• Budget: Dervish Hostel is the best hostel to stay in Bukhara if you’re on a budget. The dorm rooms are exceptionally clean, there’s a large cosy courtyard and the breakfast included in the price is delicious. The hostel is centrally located in a quiet neighborhood, just 5 minutes away from the Liaby Khaus ensemble, so getting there is quite easy and convenient. Check out rates and availability for “Dervish Hostel”
• Mid-range: Old Gate Hotel is a beautiful hotel I recommend for those with a mid-range budget. The hotel is located in the heart of Bukhara, near the Ulugbek Madrassah. Old Gate Hotel is a former family home and Nurbek, the kind and hospitable owner of this family-run hotel, will be happy to tell you about its fascinating history. Check out rates and availability for “Old Gate Hotel”
• High-end: For those who’re looking for a high-end stay in Bukhara, I highly recommend Shohnishin Boutique . This brand new hotel (opened in 2022) is located 50 meters from Lyab-i-Hauz. The beautifully ornated rooms have large windows facing the quiet inner courtyard and offer all the amenities for a comfortable stay. Check out rates and availability for “ Shohnishin Boutique ”

Day 4: Bukhara, overnight in Bukhara

The historic town of Bukhara isn’t very big and all the main sights are so close to each other that you can visit them all on foot.

Top things to do in Bukhara:

Here are 5 top places to visit in the old city of Bukhara:

• Ark Fortress
• Poi Kalon Ensemble
• Lyabi-Khauz Ensemble
• Chor Minor Madrasah
• Ulugbek and Abdulaziz Khan Madrasah

There are of course many more places to see and fun things to do in Bukhara. Check out my  Complete City Guide to Bukhara   with everything you need to know about this city, including all the main attractions, cool activities and best places to eat!

Top Things to do in Bukhara – Bukhara City Guide

City Tours in Bukhara

I recommend taking  a guided city tour in Bukhara . There’s so much history and stories to be told from this ancient Silk Road City. Visiting Bukhara with a guide will make your trip even more interesting!

You can get an English-speaking guide at the tourist information center in the center of the old town. You’ll pay $50 for a 3-hour guided tour and $80 for a 5-hour tour.

You can also book the guided city tour below.

Day 5: Travel to Samarkand, overnight in Samarkand

The train journey between Bukhara and Samarkand isn’t very long – 1,5 hours with the Afrosiyob train and little bit less than 2,5 hours with the Sharq train – and there are trains leaving from Bukhara in the morning, afternoon and evening.

Note: the train station is a 30-minute drive from the old city of Bukhara. You should be at the train station 45 minutes before departure as you have to go through luggage and passport control. So you need to depart from Bukhara city at the latest 75 minutes before your train departure.

Getting a taxi to Bukhara train station: ask your hotel to arrange a taxi or find them at the taxi stands near this mosque . A taxi costs around 25.000 som, at night they might charge 30.000 som. You can also arrange a taxi beforehand at one of the taxi companies located near Bukhara Old City . 

I suggest taking the train in the morning so you have nearly a full day to spend in Samarkand. Once you arrive at the train station in Samarkand , you can take a taxi to your hotel/hostel. The historic center of Samarkand is about 5 km from the train station.

The standard rate to get from the train station to the historic center of Samarkand by taxi is 5000 UZS . Never get into a taxi before agreeing on the price!

The main attractions of Samarkand are located within walking distance of each other. In case you still want/need to take a taxi to get around the city, know that the standard rate for taking a taxi in Samarkand is 4000 UZS. 

Top Places to visit in Samarkand:

Here are the top 3 places in Samarkand you definitely should visit:

• Registan Square
• Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum
• Shah-i-Zinda Complex

For a complete itinerary with all the places to visit in Samarkand, and suggestions on where to eat, read my  Samarkand City Guide !

Top Things to do in Samarkand – Samarkand City Guide

City Tours in Samarkand

I recommend taking a guided city tour in Samarkand . There’s just so much history in this ancient Silk Road City that you won’t learn if you visit the city by yourself.

Where to stay in Samarkand

• Budget: I stayed in Amir Hostel during my first visit to Samarkand and felt very good here! The owners were very welcoming and the location of the hostel is located within a 20-minute walking distance from Registan. Check out the rates and availability for “Amir Hostel”
• Mid-range: UYUT is a family-owned business, run by very warm and helpful people. The rooms are clean and comfortable, the breakfast is very tasty and there’s even an inner yard where you can relax. The hotel is right in the center of Samarkand and is located within walking distance of all the main sites. Check out the rates and availability for “UYUT”
• High-end: Sangzor Boutique Hotel is a beautiful small boutique hotel is located on the pedestrianized street within walking distance to all the main sights of Samarkand. The hotel also has a garden where you can relax after a day of sightseeing. Check out the rates and availability for “Sangzor Boutique Hotel”

Day 6: Visit Samarkand or day trip to Shahrisabz, overnight in Samarkand

Today you can go either take a full day to visit Samarkand or go on a (half) day trip to Shahrisabz , a city located 88 km south of Samarkand.

Shahrisabz, also written Shakhrisabz and formerly known as Kesh, is one of the most ancient cities along the Silk Road. It was the birthplace of Amir Timur, founder of the Timurid dynasty and one of the most important historical figures of Uzbekistan and Central Asia.

If you’ve spent the previous days in Tashkent and Samarkand, you’ll definitely have seen his statue everywhere, along with his stunning architectural projects.

Things to do in Shahrisabz

Shahrisabz has some impressive monuments that are on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The most famous place in Shahrisabz are the gate arches of the Ak-Saray Palace , the only remains of the palace that was built for Amir Timur.

Other places of interest in Shahrisabz are the Dorut Tilovat Complex with the Kok Gumbaz mosque and the Dorus Siyadat Complex which contains the tomb of Timur’s eldest son.

Shahrisabz is a small city so you can easily see all the main attractions in 2 hours. You could leave in the early morning and be back in Samarkand in the late afternoon to spend more time visiting places around the city.

Travel Guide to Sharisabz and 6 more great day trips from Samarkand

How to get from Samarkand to Shahrisabz and back:

It’s about 1,5 hours driving from Samarkand to Shahrisabz. The best way to get there is to hire a taxi driver who’ll drive you there, wait for a few hours and take you back to Samarkand.

This 2-way trip with the driver waiting costs about $45 USD. You can always ask around in your hostel or hotel if someone wants to join you and share the costs.

If you don’t want the driver to wait or want to keep the costs lower, you can also go by shared taxi. You can find a shared taxi from Samarkand to Shahrisabz at Suzangaran, which is about 100m south of the Registan mashrutka stop.  You shouldn’t pay more than 5000 UZS for a seat in the shared taxi.

It might happen that the taxi only goes to Kitab, a town located at 10 km from Shahrisabz. From there you can take a mashrutka (minibus) or another shared taxi to Shahrisabz, which shouldn’t be more than 2000 UZS. To get back from Shahrisabz to Samarkand, you can look for a taxi in the surrounding area but be aware that the taxi drivers might ask for a lot more money.

You could also take a mashrutka (minibus) from Shahrisabz to Kitab, visit the bazaar there and go to the taxi stand near the junction at the bazaar. Ask the locals for directions if needed.

Tours to Shahrisabz :

In my opinion, the most beneficial way to see Shahrisabz would be by booking a guided day tour to Shahrisabz .

You’ll learn far more about the history from a local guide, have no hassle with transport and have your day taken care of. If you choose this, you can get picked up in Samarkand, listen and learn.

You can organize this with your guesthouse or hotel or book online . It should cost around $75.

Day 7: Return to Tashkent

There are daily several trains from Samarkand to Tashkent. It takes a bit more than 2 hours by highspeed train (Afrosiyob) and around 4 hours with the Sharq train to travel between the 2 cities.

Depending on your departure flight from Tashkent; you can spend the morning in Samarkand to (re)visit some more places and/or buy souvenirs at the market or shops. You can then take the train in the afternoon to arrive in Tashkent in the evening.

If you have an early morning flight, you can either travel straight from the train station in Tashkent to the international airport or you can spend the evening in a hotel to freshen up and take a taxi from the hotel to the international airport.

Uzbekistan Itinerary 10 days

I think having at least 10 days in Uzbekistan is ideal to visit all the Silk Road cities and main attractions in Uzbekistan without being in a rush. Below is a detailed 10-day Uzbekistan itinerary suggestion.

• Day 1: Arrival in Tashkent , visit Tashkent, overnight in Tashkent or night train to Khiva
• Day 3: Visit Khiva or day trip to Khorezm Fortresses , overnight in Khiva
• Day 4: Travel from Khiva to Bukhara , overnight in Bukhara
• Day 5: Visit Bukhara, overnight in Bukhara
• Day 6 – 7 : Visit to Nuratau Mountains , overnight in Nuratau Mountains
• Day 8: Travel to Samarkand in morning, visit Samarkand, overnight in Samarkand
• Day 9: Visit Samarkand or day trip to Shahrisabz , overnight in Samarkand
• Day 10: Visit Samarkand, return to Tashkent

Day 1 : Arrival in Tashkent, overnight in Tashkent or night train to Khiva

See day 1 of the 7-day itinerary above

Day 2 : Khiva, overnight in Khiva

See day 2 of the 7-day itinerary above .

Day 3: Visit Khiva or day trip to Khorezm Fortresses, overnight in Khiva

You can either spend a full day in Khiva or go on a (half) day trip to the Khorzem Fortresses .

The Khorezm Fortresses, also called Ellik Kala in Uzbek, are a series of  50 ancient fortress ruins in the middle of the Karakalpak Desert. They are listed as the Desert Castles of Ancient Khorezm on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Some of the fortresses are more than 2000 years old.

Nowadays, only around 20 of these fortresses remain as some were destroyed during agricultural developments. Some of these Kala’s aren’t more than remaining foundations while others will still give you an idea of how impressive they must have been.

Some of these fortresses ( Toprak Kala, Kizil Kala, Ayaz Kala and Jonobs Kala ) can be visited as a day trip from Khiva. You can check with your hotel if they can arrange a driver + private transport for you. Prices start from 40 USD.

I would highly recommend arranging a guided tour to those fortresses if you want to learn more about its interesting and rich history. You can book a guided tour via a local agency or you can book this trip online (when available):

Day 4 : Travel from Khiva to Bukhara, overnight in Bukhara

See day 3 of the 7-day itinerary above .

Day 5 : Visit Bukhara, overnight in Bukhara

See day 4 of the 7-day itinerary above .

Day 6 – 7 : Visit to Nuratau Mountains, overnight in Nuratau Mountains

If you prefer to spend more time in the cities, you can stay an extra day in Khiva and/ or Bukhara and you can always go on a day trip from Bukhara ( see day 8 of the 14-day Uzbekistan itinerary below) . However, if you’re craving some nature during your trip to Uzbekistan, then you should definitely take these 2 days to visit the Nuratau Mountains. I would also recommend spending 2 nights in one or two villages before continuing your trip to Samarkand on day 8.

The Nuratau range is located in the west of Uzbekistan, parallel with the road from Bukhara to Samarkand. The mountains extend between the Kyzylkum Desert on the west and the eastern Barren Steppe. Depending on the season, the area bustles in agricultural activity: mulberries, walnuts and pistachio trees all flourish here.

Hundreds of tiny villages are nestled in the valleys of the Nuratau Mountains. The rolling hills provide thousands of possible trails if you’re into hiking or horse riding . You can also just stay in cozy guest house in one of the villages and go on a wander around the area. You won’t come across many tourists here. You’ll be at total peace (aside from the donkeys, cockerels and goats that were my morning alarm during my time there).

There are many villages where you can spend some time in the mountains and experience the rural village life in Uzbekistan. It will definitely give you a totally different experience from the Silk Road cities!

One of the more popular villages is called Sentob (or Sentyab). The road into Sentob is winding and takes you into the cool shade of walnut trees which run along the banks of the stream that gives life to this small village.

The inhabitants of Sentyab are mostly Tajik  who fled the armies of Alexander the Great in Tajikistan . This little oasis is a great place to relax and get your fix of nature, especially after spending days checking out the impressive caravanserais, mosques, and madrasahs of Uzbekistan’s cities. There are a couple of homestays but you can’t book them online, due to limited Wi-Fi in the mountains.

Other villages in the Nuratau Mountains where you can spend some time are Asraf , Hayat and Majerum . You can find more information about these villages in my Uzbekistan Hiking Guide .

Hiking in Uzbekistan: 6 best hiking trails in the Nuratau and Chimgan Mountains

How to visit the villages in the Nuratau Mountains

Because the Nuratau mountain villages are relatively new to tourism, it’s pretty challenging to get there independently.

The easiest would be to get a shared taxi to the closest city, Jizzakh. From there you can get a shared or private taxi to f.eg. Sentob. This might be a little expensive because of the lack of clients and the fact that the drivers might have to drive back without any customers. It is also possible to hitchhike this route with a bit of patience and willingness to explain what hitchhiking is!

The easiest way would be to book an organized tour to the mountains with a local guide. You can always  contact me  as I have some local partners who can help and I’ll put you in touch with them. There are currently a select amount of tours to the Nuratau Mountains that you can book online . Here are the two experiences I would recommend:

Day 8 : Travel to Samarkand, visit Samarkand, overnight in Samarkand

You can arrange with your tour guide – or hitchhike or take a private taxi – to travel from the Nuratau Mountains to Samarkand in the morning. You’ll be in Samarkand around noon. See day 5 of the 7-day itinerary above .

Day 9 : Visit Samarkand or day trip to SHahrisabz, overnight in Samarkand

See day 6 of the 7-day itinerary above .

Day 10 : Visit Samarkand, return to Tashkent

See day 7 of the 7-day itinerary above .

Are you looking for a customized guided tour in Uzbekistan and/or other countries in Central Asia ? Do you need help planning your itinerary ?

Have a look at my C e n t r a l A s i a tour and itinerary planning services !

Uzbekistan Itinerary 14 days: How to spend 2 weeks in Uzbekistan

Here’s a suggestion for a 2 week Uzbekistan itinerary. You can also look at my 14-day Highlights of Uzbekistan Adventure Tour for inspiration – or just join the tour ;).

• Day 1: Arrival in Tashkent , visit Tashkent, overnight in Tashkent
• Day 2: Visit Margilan & Rishtan ( Fergana Valley ), overnight in Kokand
• Day 3: Visit Kokand, night train to Khiva
• Day 4: Arrival in Khiva in the morning, visit Khiva, overnight in Khiva
• Day 5: Visit Khiva or day trip to Khorezm Fortresses , overnight in Khiva
• Day 6: Travel from Khiva to Bukhara , overnight in Bukhara
• Day 7: Visit Bukhara, overnight in Bukhara
• Day 8: Day trip from Bukhara, overnight in Bukhara
• Day 9 : Visit to Kyzyl Kum desert and Aydarkul Lake, overnight in Kyzyl Kum desert
• Day 10 – 11 : Visit to Nuratau Mountains , overnight in Nuratau Mountains
• Day 12: Travel to Samarkand in morning, visit Samarkand, overnight in Samarkand
• Day 13: Visit Samarkand or day trip to Shahrisabz , overnight in Samarkand
• Day 14: Visit Samarkand, return to Tashkent

Day 1 : Arrival in Tashkent, overnight in Tashkent

See day 1 of the 7-day itinerary   above

Day 2 : Travel to margalan (Fergana Valley), visit MarGalan & Rishtan, overnight in Kokand

The  Fergana Valley  has always been an important place as it used to be the main Silk Route between Samarkand and Kashgar (China). It’s said people in the Fergana Valley have produced silk for around 1,000 years, while its bazaars continue to entice people in with beautiful stalls. It’s also the most fertile region of Uzbekistan, making it Uzbekistan’s agricultural heartland and the most industrious province.

The valley’s towns are predominantly of Uzbek heritage (the most densely populated part of Uzbekistan) so if you really want to get to know its beautiful people and authentic traditions, the Fergana Valley is the place to learn.

Take the train from Tashkent to Margilan in the early morning. The train journey takes around 5 hours so you’ll arrive in Margilan in the early afternoon.

THINGS TO DO IN MARGILAN

• Yodgorlik Silk Factory : see the whole silk manufacturing process – from how the silk is made, the traditional silk-weaving techniques to the final product.
• The colorful  Kumtepa bazaar  (only on Thursdays and Sundays)
• Said Akhmad-Khoja Madrasah

After your visit to Margilan, take a (shared) taxi to Rishtan . The journey takes around 1 hour.

Rishtan is known for its fine pottery and you can visit the International Ceramic Center , which is like an art space for pottery masters.  Workshops and stalls  are located on the first floor, while the potters and their families live on the second floor.

You’re also always welcome to visit the  Ceramic Workshop of Rustam Usmanov , one of Rishtan’s local ceramic masters.

After your visit in Rishtan, take a (shared) taxi to Kokand, which is a 35-minute drive. You can spend the night in Kokand.

Tours to Fergana Valley

As it might be hard to get around the Fergana Valley by public transport, you can always opt to book a guided tour from Tashkent . Here are a few tours I recommend:

Where to stay in Kokand

• Budget: Rohat Hotel  is currently the only budget-hostel in Kokand that is cheaper than $20 per person per night. Check out the rates and availability for Rohat Hostel here. 
• Mid-range: Silk Road Kokand Hotel  is a really beautiful hotel offering bike hire, wifi, a range of amenities and a garden! Check out the rates and availability for Silk Road Kokand Hotel here.

6 Best Places to visit in the Fergana Valley – The Complete Travel Guide

Day 3 : Visit Kokand, night train to Khiva

Kokand is usually overlooked by travelers in favor of the more famous cities of Bukhara, Samarkand and Khiva. It does, however, boast some interesting history and did play an important part during the Silk Road, linking South Asia and East Asia and acting as a crossroads between these routes.

Things to do in Kokand

Visit the following highlights of Kokand in the morning:

• The Palace of Khudayar Khan
•   Kamol Kazy Madrasah
•   Jome Mosque

Take the overnight Train to Khiva

There’s a daily train going from Kokand to Khiva. It’s a long journey, 19 hours, and you’ll cross almost the whole of Uzbekistan. The train leaves at 11h42 in the morning in Kokand and arrives in Khiva at 7.10 am in the morning.

Alternatively, you can take the train from Kokand to Tashkent at 17h30, spend the night in Tashkent and take an early morning flight to Urgench ( see day 1 of the 7-day itinerary above).

Day 4 : visit Khiva, overnight in Khiva

See day 2 of the 7-day itinerary   above .

Day 5 : Visit Khiva or day trip to Khorzem Fortresses, overnight in Khiva

See day 3 of the 10-day itinerary   above .

Day 6 : Travel from Khiva to Bukhara, overnight in Bukhara

See day 3 of the 7-day itinerary   above .

Day 7 : Visit Bukhara, overnight in Bukhara

See day 4 of the 7-day itinerary   above .

Day 8 : Day trip from Bukhara, overnight in Bukhara

Today you can choose to spend an extra full day in Bukhara or go on a  guided tour to see all the historical sites in the countryside near Bukhara : the Sitorai-Mokhi-Khosa Palace (Palace of Moon-like Stars), Bakhautdin Naqsband Mausoleum and the Chor Bakr Necropolis.

I also recommend visiting Uba , a village famous for making traditional clay ovens. Almost everyone in the village of Uba makes a living crafting clay ovens. These are made with the vast supplies of clay that are found in the rivers near the town.

If you happen to be in Bukhara on a Sunday or Tuesday, you can also visit the animal market , another very interesting local experience! Read The Complete Bukhara City Guide for a detailed overview of all the places to visit in and around Bukhara.

Day 9 : Visit to Kyzyl Kum desert and Aydar Lake, overnight in Kyzyl Kum desert

If you’re craving some nature during your trip to Uzbekistan, then you should definitely visit Aydar Lake in the south-eastern Kyzyl Kum desert. Aydar Lake is part of the man-made Aydar-Arnasay system of lakes, which covers an area of 4,000 km2.

The lake is particularly beautiful during spring and summer when it’s surrounded in colorful alpine grasslands. You’ll also spot birds like pelicans and herons here.

There are also a lot of fun things you can do at Aydar Lake. You can go for walks or explore the area by horse or camel. The water is warm enough from June until August to swim in the lake and you’re also allowed to do some fishing between the months of September and April.

How to get to Aydar Lake

Aydar Lake is quite remote and you can only get there by driving there yourself, taking a shared taxi or by booking a tour (more info below). Just know that taking a taxi there can be on the expensive side. It’s also possible to hitchhike there.

If you visit Aydarkul coming from Bukhara , you first have to take a marshrutka (minibus) or shared taxi to the city of Navoi  (you can also do this coming from Samarkand). From there you can take a shared or private taxi to “Aydar” or try to hitchhike there.

Go on a tour to Aydar Lake

The easiest way to visit Aydarkul is by booking a tour there. This 2-day tour to Aydarkul and the Nuratau Mountains offers a very unique experience. This trip combines a visit to Aydar lake with exploring historical sites in the Kyzylkum desert and a night at a yurt camp!

Day 10 – 11 : Visit to Nuratau Mountains, overnight in Nuratau Mountains

See day 6 & 7 of the 10-day itinerary   above .

Day 12 : Travel to Samarkand, visit Samarkand, overnight in Samarkand

See day 8 of the 10-day itinerary   above .

Day 13 : Visit Samarkand or day trip to Shahrisabz, overnight in Samarkand

See day 6 of the 7-day itinerary   above .

Day 14 : Visit Samarkand, return to Tashkent

See day 7 of the 7-day itinerary   above .

Uzbekistan Itinerary 3 weeks or longer

Below is my Uzbekistan travel itinerary suggestion if you’d have 3 weeks in the country. In case you would like to travel 4 weeks in Uzbekistan, you can spend extra days in the various places mentioned below (this is how I ended up spending a whole week in Bukhara because I liked it there so much…).

• Day 1: Tashkent
• Day 2-3: Fergana Valley
• Day 4-5: Chimgan Mountains
• Day 6: Tashkent to Nukus
• Day 7-9: Karakalpakstan
• Day 10-11: Khiva
• Day 12: Khiva to Bukhara
• Day 13-14: Bukhara
• Day 15-18: Nuratau Mountains

Day 19-20 : Samarkand

• Day 21: Return to Tashkent

Day 1 : Tashkent

Spend 1 day and 1 night in Uzbekistan’s capital city. Find my Tashkent itinerary suggestions here.

Day 2-3 : Fergana Valley

Travel in the morning of day 3 to the Fergana Valley by train (Margilan, Kokand or Andijan). Overnight in one of the Fergana Valley cities on day 3 (read my Fergana Valley suggestions ). Return to Tashkent in the evening of day 4, overnight in Tashkent on day 4.

Day 4-5 : Chimgan Mountains

The Chimgan mountains sit tall in the  Ugam-Chatkal National Park , which is about 80km east of Tashkent. One of the park’s most mighty attractions is the Greater Chimgan mountain, which is Uzbekistan’s largest peak at 3,309m.

Travel to Chimgan from Tashkent in the morning of day 4, spend the night at Chimgan and return to Tashkent in the evening of day 5.

You can reach the city of Gazalkent which is close to the Chimgan mountains by public bus. There are both electric trains and buses leaving Tashkent to Gazalkent. From Gazalkent, there are two daily buses Gazalkent-Chimgan (10:30 and 14:30) Chimgan-Gazalkent (06:30 and 13:30) which take around 50 minutes. The road is accessible any time of the year, but in spring there can be limitations because of landslides and mudflows. 

You can also opt to get there with a private driver and/or by tour. Contact me if you want a local guide and/or local transport or book one of the tours below.

Things to do in Chimgan

If you’re an outdoor lover, you’ll enjoy spending time in Uzbekistan’s highest mountain range. There are many hiking trails leading to mountain peaks or alpine lakes. You can also just relax and enjoy nature to its fullest at one of the many chalets in Chimgan.

3 great day hikes in the Ugam Chatkal National Park in Uzbekistan

Tours to Chimgan

I offer a 2-day hike in the Chimgan Mountains on my Highlights of Uzbekistan Adventure Tour . I can also bring you in touch with my local guides or you can book one of the tours below:

Where to stay in Chimgan

Chimgan is also Uzbekistan’s ski base so there are plenty of chalets where you can stay in summer and winter. Here are a few of my suggestions:

• Chimgan Apple Garden
• Gostevoi Dom Apachi
• Amirsoy Apple Dacha

Day 6: Travel from Tashkent to Nukus (Karakalpakstan)

Nukus is located all the way on the other side of Uzbekistan. You can either take the train and travel for 19 hours across the country or choose the fastest option, which is flying from Tashkent to Nukus with Uzbekistan Airways (around €80 one way). There’s daily an early flight in the morning or one in the evening.

The train from Tashkent to Nukus is a sleeper train and leaves every day, except on Mondays, at 14h in Tashkent. You’ll arrive the day after around 7am in Nukus.

Day 7-9 : Karakalpakstan

Whether you’re arriving by train or by domestic flight, you’ll very likely arrive in Nukus in the morning of day 7.

Nukus is the capital of the autonomous republic of Karakalpakstan. Karakalpakstan, which translates to ‘ land of the black-hatted people ’ is a self-governing republic within Uzbekistan.

With the arrival of the Soviet Union in Central Asia in the 1920s, various groups were designated and given territory. Karakalpakstan was one of them and it became a self-governing province within the Republic of Kazakhstan. It was given autonomous Soviet socialist republic status in 1932. After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Karakalpakstan became the only autonomous republic allowed to retain its position within the then-new Republic of Uzbekistan. 

If you’re fascinated about Uzbekistan’s ancient history and its ties with the Aral Sea, then I would definitely explore Karakalpakstan for at least three days.

Things to do in Karakalpakstan

Here are some highlights to visit in the region of Karakalpakstan:

• The Savitsky Museum in Nukus
• The ancient Khorezm Fortresses
• The ship graveyard in Moynaq
• The South Shore of the Aral Sea

How to visit the ship graveyard in Moynaq and the Aral Sea Disaster in Uzbekistan

For a detailed 3-day itinerary suggestion for Karakalpakstan, I’m going to refer you to my Karakalpakstan Travel Guide with all the info on where to go, where to stay and how to get to all the different places.

7 Best Places to visit in Karakalpakstan – The Complete Travel Guide

Day 10-11 : Khiva

My suggestion for day 10 would be to book a driver or a guided tour from Nukus to Khiva while visiting the Khorezm Fortresses along the way.

You’ll arrive in Khiva in the afternoon of day 10, leaving you 1.5 days in this tiny Silk Road City. This is in my opinion plenty of time to visit all the highlights in Khiva . See day 4 & 5 of the 14-day itinerary above.

Top Things to do in Khiva – The Complete Guide to Uzbekistan’s Open-Air Museum

Day 12: Travel from Khiva to Bukhara

See day 3 of the 7-day itinerary above

Day 13-14 : Bukhara

See day 7 & 8 of the 14-day itinerary above

Day 15-18 : Nuratau Mountains

In the 10-day and 14-day itinerary above, I’m giving suggestions on how to spend 2 or 3 days in the Nuratau Mountains and Kyzyl Kum dessert. As you have more time during your 3 weeks in Uzbekistan, I’d recommend spending at least 4 days in this part of Uzbekistan or even go on a 4-day tour in the Nuratau Mountains .

Travel to Samarkand in the morning of day 19. This leaves you plenty of time to visit all the highlights of Samarkand and even go on a half-day trip to Shahrisabz .

Day 21 : Return to Tashkent

See day 7 of the 7-day itinerary above

I hope this guide was useful and has given you lots of ideas for your upcoming trip to Uzbekistan. I wish you a fantastic time in this stunning Silk Road country!

Have you recently been on a trip to Uzbekistan or are you going soon? What were the highlights of your visit? Do you know more places I should add to these itineraries or do you need help with planning a customized itinerary ? Please let me know in the comments below!

• Tashkent City Guide
• Samarkand City Guide
• Shahrisabz City Guide
• Bukhara City Guide
• Khiva City Guide
• Fergana Valley Guide
• Karakalpakstan Guide

Related Posts

The best way to get from Tashkent to Osh and from Osh to Tashkent, crossing the Dostyk border (Kyrgyzstan – Uzbekistan)

Uzbekistan Money Guide (2024) – How much does it cost to live and travel in Uzbekistan?

What are the 26 Best Places to visit in Uzbekistan in 2024?

Everything you need to know about horse riding in Uzbekistan+ 3 best horse trekking destinations in Uzbekistan

Hiking in Uzbekistan –  6 best Hiking Trails in the Nuratau and Chimgan Mountains in Uzbekistan

3 Great Day Hikes in the Ugam Chatkal National park in Uzbekistan

4 thoughts on “the best uzbekistan itinerary ideas: what to visit in one week in uzbekistan up to 4 weeks”.

This post is AMAZING. great job! I have been in Uzbekistan but only for week and I will be coming there this year cause there is soo much to see! Thank you for all your tips!

Thank you Natalia! Wishing you a great second trip in Uzbekistan!

Hi Cynthia, thank you for all the excellent information about Uzbekistan travel. I am planning to take the sleeper train from Khiva to Tashkent. Do you know if this train has a dinning car?

the sleeper train has a dining car but don’t expect too much from it (+ it’s quite expensive). I recommend bringing your own snacks. Have a great trip!

Leave a Comment Cancel Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Uzbekistan Travel

Uzbekistan travel is an exploration of dreamy medieval landscapes accentuated by minarets that pierce the desert sky. Local pilgrims arrayed in dazzling sequined robes whose kaleidoscopic colors are as vibrant as the people themselves. Aromatic scents that combine with the melodic banter of a thriving bazaar, welcoming you to a country both foreign and inviting, adventurous yet comfortable. 

This Silk Road destination has been making history for thousands of years – decrepit Buddhist stupas and Zoroastrian shrines speak of its antiquity, while jaw-dropping vestiges of palaces and mosques make it easy to believe how these medieval kingdoms spawned stories of fantasy and lore.

Perhaps Uzbekistan has already captured your imagination and you’re simply looking for practical details on how to prepare for your upcoming trip, in which case we encourage you to check out Uzbekistan Trip Planner .

Uzbekistan Travel Guide by Local Expert

• 1. Is Uzbekistan Worth Visiting?
• 2. Your Dream Vacation
• 3. Visa Matters
• 4. Is Uzbekistan Safe for Travel?
• 5. Choose Your Transport
• 6. Uzbekistan Travel Seasons
• 7. Uzbekistan Travel Map
• 8. How Many Days Do You Need in Uzbekistan?
• 9. At Your Service
• 10. Holidays and Festivals
• 11. Curious about Uzbek Cuisine?
• 12. Dos and Don’ts in Uzbekistan
• 13. Speak the Language
• 14. Virtual Uzbekistan Travel Guide: Further Reading
• 15. Did You Know That…

Is Uzbekistan Worth Visiting?

With a myriad of destinations open to 21st century globetrotters, why choose Uzbekistan, a seemingly obscure country in Central Asia?

Uzbekistan is unique , offering visitors exquisite architecture that echoes from the days of Tamerlane, Alexander the Great and the land’s earliest Zoroastrian inhabitants. Not to be outdone by the past, contemporary Uzbekistan is equally alluring, replete with a magnetic culture and diverse landscapes that form the perfect backdrop to endless adventures.

Uzbekistan travel is an affordable option for thrifty travelers, with all-inclusive, guided tours available for a fraction of the cost of equivalent trips in Europe or South America. Inexpensive transportation, cheap meals and an ever-growing selection of hostels have also opened the door to independent travelers.

Uzbekistan is more accessible than ever before, with citizens of almost every nation eligible for either 30-day visa-free entry or an inexpensive online visa. Once in country, all major attractions are connected by a modern and reliable rail system, while each major city welcomes you with a wide array of comfortable accommodation choices. At the same time…

Uzbekistan is still off the beaten path and sure to satisfy those with a thirst to explore the world’s unknown corners. You won’t have to battle throngs of tourists and may well find yourself the lone visitor at some of its most ancient and mind-blowing sites.

Uzbekistan hosts many important international events, such as the Tashkent International Investment Forum , which will be held for the second time in 2024.

The bottom line? There’s never been a more ideal time for Uzbekistan travel – one of the world’s best-kept secrets, a seat of ancient empires that’s steeped in culture and host to a wealth of beauty.

Your Dream Vacation in Uzbekistan

Dive into Uzbek culture with homestays, cooking classes and yurt camping. Hop on a time machine for a cross-country tour of historic Uzbekistan. Craft your tour around Uzbekistan’s fine-tuned artistic traditions with pottery lessons, silk paper production and carpet weaving.

Our Uzbekistan tourism packages are as diverse as the clients we serve. Whether you’re into history, outdoor adventures or cultural immersion, wanting a quick jaunt to Uzbekistan’s main sites or an extensive, multi-country expedition, chances are we have a tour that’s just what you’re looking for. And if not, drop us a note so that we can begin designing a personalized Uzbekistan travel itinerary that’s tailored to your specific needs and interests.

Uzbekistan Visa Matters

Thanks to relaxed Uzbekistan visa policies that made their grand debut in 2018, travel to Uzbekistan has never been easier. Citizens of nearly 80 nations, including Australia, Japan, South Korea, and many European and South American countries can now travel in Uzbekistan visa-free for up to 30 days. Passport holders of over 50 additional nations, including the US, India, Hong Kong, China and most Middle Eastern nations can apply online for a 30-day electronic tourist visa at a cost of 20 USD.

Additionally, 5-day transit visas may be obtained pending prior approval or flight tickets that confirm your departure.

Is Uzbekistan Safe for Travel?

Uzbekistan is safe, with an extremely low rate of violent crime. Law enforcement officers patrol the streets regularly and stand prepared to help and support tourists as needed. Also in Samarkand, Bukhara and Khiva you will find English speaking Tourist Police ready to assist guests of this sunny land. Travelers often remark on the kindness and helpfulness of Uzbekistan’s people, who will go out of their way to assist a guest in need. The nation has become increasingly tourist-friendly in recent years and takes a genuinely welcoming stance towards foreigners and tourists .

Choose Your Transport

The Silk Road sojourners of old would doubtless be jealous of the ease with which modern explorers can reach that golden road to Samarkand described in the poem of James Elroy Flecker. Uzbekistan, located in the very heart of Central Asia, is more accessible than you may think. Direct flights currently connect capital city Tashkent with Istanbul, Bangkok, Moscow and even New York City, while most major cities in Europe and the eastern US are one layover away from this otherworldly land.

Once in Uzbekistan, each region and major city is conveniently connected by an intricate, efficient railway system. If train travel isn’t your thing, short domestic flights are a quick alternative, while transport by private car allows you to soak in the scenery as you go .

Uzbekistan Travel Seasons

Being the diverse and temperate country that it is, Uzbekistan is a worthy travel destination year-round. While spring and autumn draw the most crowds with their pleasant temps and vibrant landscapes, each season has its own perks:

Winter: Perfect for ski enthusiasts, who can while away the time at Chimgan, Beldersay and Amirsoy Ski Resort, the latter of which opened in December 2019. Fewer tourists in winter also mean discounted accommodations and reduced Uzbekistan travel costs near many touristic sites.

Summer: Sultry summers bring succulent fruits and vegetables of every variety. In July and August, you won’t have to battle crowds and can often find tickets and accommodation at discounted prices. It’s also a great time to cool off in the mountains at Lake Charvak near Tashkent.

Spring: Uzbekistan’s most gorgeous season with pleasant weather, green pastures, flowers in full bloom and several local holidays and festivals that are well worth seeing.

Autumn: Cool and sunny weather, coupled with bazaars that burst with melons and grapes, call a second wave of tourists to this Silk Road land.

• Uzbekistan Weather
• When is the best time to visit Uzbekistan?

Uzbekistan Travel Map

Use the Uzbekistan Map to locate the country’s main cities and find out what each one has to offer:

How Many Days Do You Need in Uzbekistan?

Every trip to Uzbekistan will be uniquely patterned after the interests, dreams and schedules of each individual traveler. If you’re looking for a general blueprint to follow, however, these guidelines are based on the experiences of numerous tourists before you and can be a helpful starting point for planning your Uzbekistan Travels:

• Tashkent – Metropolitan capital of Uzbekistan with welcoming parks, modern amenities and a smattering of historical sites How long should I stay? 1-2 days Major sites: Tashkent Metro , Chorsu Bazaar , Amir Temir Square How to get off the beaten path: Wander the streets of Old City in the neighborhood of Chorsu Bazaar, or scrounge for Soviet antiques at the used-goods Yangiabad Bazaar
• Samarkand – Seat of Tamerlane’s medieval empire with striking turquoise-domed palaces and mausoleums, including the glorious Registan How long should I stay? 2-3 days, especially if you wish to include a visit to nearby Shakhrisabz Major sites: Registan , Gur Emir , Shakhi Zinda How to get off the beaten path: Spend the day roaming the archaeological ruins of Afrosiyob, or try your hand at traditional carpet weaving at Hudjum Carpet Factory
• Bukhara – Famed center of learning in the Islamic world, its charming Old City quarters will transport you back in time How long should I stay? 1.5-2 days Major sites: Ark Fortress , Lyabi-Hauz , Poi Kalyan Ensemble How to get off the beaten path: Take a day trip from Bukhara to Gijduvon for a ceramics master class; grab some of Bukhara’s famous sofi osh at a local café outside Old City quarters
• Khiva – A ‘Museum Under the Open Sky’ and former Silk Road trade city preserved for over 1500 years How long should I stay? 1-2 days Major sites: Kunya Ark Fortress , Juma Mosque , Kalta Minor Minaret How to get off the beaten path: Tour the impressive Nurullaboy Palace in Khiva’s Dishan-Kala; take a day trip to the Desert Castles of Ancient Khorezm
• Nukus – Gateway city to the Aral Sea and capital of the Republic of Karakalpakstan How long should I stay? 1.5-2 days, including a trip to Muynak Major sites: Aral Sea , Savitsky Museum , Mizdakhan Necropolis How to get off the beaten path: If you’re in Nukus, you’re already well off the beaten path! While in town, visit the House Museum of Ahmet Shamuratov, one of Karakalpakstan’s greatest authors, or spend a half day shopping at the bazaar
• Fergana Valley – Beautiful, populous valley where the country’s finest ceramics and silk products are produced, it includes the cities of Andijan, Fergana, Margilan, Rishtan and Kokand How long should I stay? 2-3 days if you wish to travel to each city Major sites: Ceramics Workshop (Rishtan), Yodgorlik Silk Factory ( Margilan ), Palace of Khudoyar Khan ( Kokand ) How to get off the beaten path: Explore ancient Kuva; enjoy the small central parks in Margilan and Fergana
• Termez – Small town laying claim to 1st-century Buddhist ruins and some of the oldest sites in all Uzbekistan How long should I stay? 1-2 days Major sites: Kara Tepa , Fayaz Tepa , Kirk Kiz Fortress How to get off the beaten path: Admire the lonely Jarkurgan Minaret; track down Zurmala Stupa, believed to be the oldest structure in Uzbekistan

At Your Service

Whether you’re looking to join a group tour, arrange a day trip as a supplement to independent travels or could simply use a little help with in-country transport, we would love to make your trip as smooth and memorable as possible. Our Uzbekistan Travel services include:

Holidays and Festivals

Uzbekistan’s splendor is never more gloriously displayed than during local holidays and festivals. Come lose yourself in the graceful rhythm of richly ornamented dancers, the irresistible scents of freshly ground spices and home-cooked delights and the kind-hearted embrace of a people eager to welcome you into their beloved traditions.

Organize your Uzbekistan travels around one of these celebrations:

Navruz (21st March) – Uzbekistan welcomes Persian New Year in full fanfare every March 21, when the long- anticipated arrival of spring is celebrated with song, dance, games and copious amounts of food. Best place to celebrate: Boysun, Bukhara, Fergana Valley, Samarkand

Silk and Spices Festival (late May-early June) – Bukhara’s annual resurrection of its Silk Road legacy will revolutionize your idea of a party with its days-long celebration splashed with color, folk music, master classes, sporting events and a huge handicrafts fair. Best place to celebrate: Silk and Spice Festival is only held in Bukhara

Sharq Taronalari (August) – Sharq Taronalari (Eastern Melodies) is a weeklong music festival held every two years at the famed Registan in Samarkand, attracting top-notch performers and attendees from dozens of nations. Best place to celebrate: Sharq Taronalari is only held in Samarkand

Independence Day (1st September) – Uzbekistan’s independence is duly commemorated with grandiose shows, firework displays, concerts and special programs. Best place to celebrate: Tashkent

New Year season – Beginning in mid-December, the capital of Uzbekistan is decked out with lights and ‘New Year’ trees, with mini carnivals and holiday villages open daily throughout the city. Best place to celebrate: Tashkent

Curious about Uzbek Cuisine?

Our list of Top Best Dishes to taste while in country:

A sumptuously seasoned dish of rice, carrots, meat and raisins.

Uzbek bread may not be a meal in itself, yet no meal is complete without this fresh staple.

Finely chopped noodles and meat served with hot broth, this is a local favorite.

Cute dumplings wrapped in paper-thin dough and served with fresh cream and broth.

Delicious homemade noodles topped with a meat and vegetable stew.

Chunks of fresh meat and potatoes stewed with spices and greens.

Perfectly steamed, juicy dumplings filled with ground beef and onion.

Flaky pastries stuffed with meat, potato, chicken, pumpkin or spinach - there’s a samsa out there for everyone.

A gooey spring treat, this quintessential Uzbek snack is made with wheat sprouts and lots of patience.

Check out our Uzbekistan Travel Guidebook for Food for an in-depth look at:

• Uzbekistan’s National Dishes
• Vegetarian Food in Uzbekistan

Dos and Don’ts in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan’s people are a gracious and forgiving bunch, particularly towards foreigners who may not be familiar with local customs. Still, knowing a bit about the host culture can go a long way in showing respect and forging friendships as you travel:

• Take off your shoes before walking into a mosque or home
• Show respect for those older than you by giving them the right of way and allowing them the best seats on buses, at dinner tables and near tourist sites
• Bring a gift if you’ll be joining a local family for a meal or an overnight stay
• Confirm prices with taxi drivers before getting into the car to avoid paying more than you bargained for
• Watch your step, as roads may be uneven, with unexpected steps or inclines
• Leave bread on the ground or place it on the table upside down, as it’s considered sacred by many
• Blow your nose loudly in public, which is considered rude
• Talk very loudly in public, particularly near religious sites
• Accept an offer to have tea in someone’s home unless they insist several times – inviting someone to come in for tea is a polite gesture that’s not always intended sincerely
• Hesitate to ask for help or interact with local people, most of whom are more than happy to answer your questions or practice English with you!

Speak the Language

Knowing a few basic phrases in the local language will endear you to people and open up doors for friendship and connection during your travels in Uzbekistan. Some words and sayings that may come in handy:

Virtual Uzbekistan Travel Guide: Further Reading

• Uzbekistan Travel Tips
• Uzbekistan Tours Pages

Did You Know That…

Uzbekistan may be unfamiliar to many, but its influence has already spread far and wide:

• India’s Taj Mahal was built by an Uzbek and inspired by Samarkand architecture.
• Avicenna (Father of Modern Medicine), Al-Khorezmiy (Father of Algebra) and Tamerlane (world conqueror) were all born in the region.
• Uzbekistan is one of the world’s largest producers of cotton.
• Along with Liechtenstein, Uzbekistan is one of only two double-landlocked nations on earth.
• Formerly a part of the Soviet Union before independence in 1991, it remains Central Asia’s most populous and most visited country.

News: Uzbekistan Travel

Uzbekistan guide.

• Great Silk Road
• Uzbek People
• UNESCO World Heritage Sites
• Uzbekistan Cuisine
• Uzbek Dishes
• Uzbek Wines
• Landmarks and Attractions
• Museums and Galleries
• Internet & Cellular
• Telephone Codes
• Exhibitions & Events
• Myths and Legends
• Petroglyphs
• Golf Holiday
• Travel Restrictions - Covid-19
• Uzbekistan Tourism
• Medical Tourism
• Uzbekistan Trip Planner
• Best Time to Visit
• Solo Traveler Guide
• Things to Do in Uzbekistan
• Uzbekistan Embassy
• Uzbekistan Consulates
• Embassies in Uzbekistan
• Uzbekistan Airways
• Uzbekistan Flights
• Uzbekistan Railways
• Train Timetable
• Crossing Borders
• Uzbekistan Souvenirs

Uzbekistan Services

• Group Tours
• Private Tours
• Cancellation Policy
• Tourism Packages
• Helicopter Transfers
• Airport Transfers
• Business Travel
• Rent a Car with Driver
• Travel Agency
• Advantour Team

Not Another Backpacker

With ancient cities, beautiful architecture, and rich history, Uzbekistan is one of the best countries to visit in Central Asia. Over the years, the country has been part of the Persian Empire, it was a popular trading spot along the Silk Road, and it even became part of the Soviet Union before finally gaining independence in 1991.

Today, you can still admire stunning Islamic architecture, visit bustling markets, and get a feel for the post-soviet culture. Are you up for it? Then, let’s dive into it!

I spent one month in Uzbekistan, visited all major places, and even went off the beaten path to travel to remote parts of the country.

Afterward, I wrote this detailed travel guide, in which you’ll find everything you need to know about traveling to Uzbekistan, as well as tips for the best things to do and see while you’re there!

Note: Your trust is important to me. Therefore, I’d like to point out that this article contains referral links (also known as affiliate links). This means I get a small commission if you buy a product after clicking on one of the corresponding links marked with a *. There are no extra costs for you, but it helps me keep this blog ad-free. Thank you!

Related Articles About Uzbekistan

The Top-14 Sights in Bukhara’s Old Town

Quick facts about uzbekistan.

• Capital: The capital of Uzbekistan is Tashkent, which is located in the northeast of the country. With a population of almost 3 million people, Tashkent is not only the largest city in Uzbekistan but the most populous city in all of Central Asia.
• Language: Although Uzbek is the official language of Uzbekistan, most people also speak flawless Russian. If you plan to travel to the neighboring countries as well, I recommend learning a few words of Russian, as you can use this language all over Central Asia.
• Currency: Uzbek Soʻm (often referred to simply as Som) is the official currency in Uzbekistan. Currently, 1 USD is worth about 11,400 Soʻm. However, the largest note in Uzbekistan is only worth 100,000 Soʻm (less than 10 USD), so you may want to bring something bigger than a money belt when exchanging large amounts. 😉
• Religion: The majority of Uzbekistan’s population is Muslim, and the culture is highly influenced by Islam.
• Dress code: Even in summer, Uzbek women typically cover their knees and shoulders, while men wear t-shirts and pants. Although there is no strict dress code for tourists, I’d recommend female travelers cover their shoulders and knees (at least in smaller cities and remote parts of the country).
• SIM-Cards: There are several SIM-card providers in Uzbekistan, e.g. Ucell and Beeline. When buying a SIM, make sure to bring your passport, as your SIM will need to be registered with your ID.
• Wi-Fi: Most guest houses, hotels, cafés, and restaurants in Uzbekistan provide free Wi-Fi. So, unless you’re traveling to very remote parts of the country, you won’t have trouble finding internet access.
• ATMs: Although you can find ATMs in all major cities in Uzbekistan, it’s recommended to always carry enough cash. Often, the ATMs are out of money which led me to not being able to take out money for days on end. As a backup, I recommend taking out a little bit of extra money when you go to the ATM or carrying USD or Euros, which you can exchange at a currency exchange.
• Travel credit card: To save money on foreign exchange fees, you can use a travel credit card. I use Revolut* and Wise* , which allow me to pay in different currencies at the real exchange rate without any extra fees.
• Is Uzbekistan safe?: Uzbekistan is safe to visit. The locals are friendly and welcoming, and the crime rate toward tourists is low. I would even say that I’ve felt safer in Uzbekistan than almost anywhere else I’ve been.

The Best Things to Do in Uzbekistan

1. Go Sightseeing and Explore Ancient Cities!

Sightseeing is the best thing to do in Uzbekistan. The country is home to several ancient cities with some buildings dating back up to 2000 years. To this day, the old town centers are filled with beautiful mosques, minarets, and madrasas that were influenced by Islam and are covered in abstract mosaics.

The most famous sight in Uzbekistan is the Registan Ensemble in Samarkand, which consists of three madrasas from the 15th and 17th centuries. It’s an amazing place to wander around and admire the beautiful stonework.

Glossary: In case, you’re not familiar with the therms: a madrasa describes a learning institute in Islam culture, a minaret is a tower from where Muslims are called to prayer, and a mosque… well I don’t have to explain that, do I?!

2. Go Shopping like a Silk Road Trader!

The cities in Uzbekistan (particularly Samarkand and Bukhara) played important roles as trading hubs along the Silk Road, which led from China to Europe until the 15th century.

When visiting Uzbekistan, don’t miss out on the bustling markets that are still active to this day. In some cities like Bukhara and Khiva, you can even take a look at how some textiles are made and learn about the process of weaving and dyeing carpets or watch locals make their own pottery.

3. Go Hiking in Fergana Valley!

If you want to immerse yourself in nature, you can also go hiking in Fergana Valley. This area in Eastern Uzbekistan is one of the few places in the country that’s covered in green hills and mountains instead of dry desert.

The region is located next to the Tajik and Kyrgyzstan border, so if you plan to travel to these countries as well, it may be worth stopping for a hike before crossing over.

Unfortunately, I haven’t made it to Fergana Valley yet, but if you want to find out more about the best things to do in the region, check out this article by Journalofnomads.

4. Visit the Ship Cemetery in Muynak!

Did you know that Uzbekistan is home to one of the worst environmental disasters in recent history? The Aral Sea, once the fourth-largest lake in the world, has shrunk by 80% in volume in less than thirty years, which is a result of unsustainable cotton agriculture.

A symbol of the human-made disaster can be found at the ship cemetery in Muynak. The small town used to be a thriving fishing village near the Aral Sea, but as the lake started to decrease rapidly, the ships that sat at the edge of the shore were left behind. Today, the Aral Sea is more than 150 kilometers away from the former fishing village.

It’s truly a bizarre sight to see the remaining ships rot away in the middle of Uzbekistan’s desert. However, keep in mind that it’s quite out of the way, and it takes a long drive to get there.

Note: You can also book a tour to go all the way to the Aral Sea, but honestly, I’ve done it, it’s way overpriced and not worth it. If you plan to head to Tajikistan next, I’d rather save the money for a tour along the Pamir Highway .

5. Try the Food!

Last, but not least, make sure to indulge in some local food. Although the food in Uzbekistan is similar to the food in the neighboring countries, I found Uzbekistan to serve the best food in Central Asia. These are some dishes you should not miss out on:

• Plov: The national dish of Uzbekistan consists of rice, onions, carrots, lamb meat, and spices. The rice is typically cooked with broth making it nicely moist, while spices like cumin give it a hearty flavor!
• Shashlik: Another thing you’ll see in pretty much all restaurants in Uzbekistan is Shashlik. The country serves delicious meat skewers made of chicken or lamb meat. Alternatively, you can also get Vegetarian Shashlik made of corn, tomatoes, and mushrooms.
• Manti: Last but not least, don’t forget to give Manti a try. These steamed dumplings are typically filled with onions and meat, but here and there, you can also find some vegetarian options.

The 3 Most Beautiful Cities in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is famous for preserved, ancient cities that are home to gorgeous buildings and lively markets. When traveling to Uzbekistan, make sure to check out the following places:

Khiva (Xiva) is probably my favorite city in Uzbekistan. The old town of Khiva, which is called Itchan Kala, is completely surrounded by high city walls. Back in the day, Khiva was known as a city for slave trade. Nowadays, it amazes visitors with narrow alleys, small markets, and preserved buildings dating back hundreds of years.

When visiting Khiva, make sure to walk on top of the city walls and check out the Watchtower from where you’ll have an amazing view of the city. Other sights in Khiva you shouldn’t miss include the Kalta Minor Minaret which is covered in turquoise-blue mosaics, Juma Mosque (Friday Mosque) with carved wooden pillars, and the inside of Tash-Hauli Palace which was built in the 19th century and comprises a total of 163 rooms.

Bukhara (Buxoro) used to be an important trading hub along the Silk Road which you can still recognize to this day. The Old Town of Bukhara is home to several markets where you can buy textiles, jewelry, and homemade carpets. It’s a shopping paradise!

Also, make sure to check out the Poi-Kalyan Ensemble, which marks the center of town. The square is surrounded by the largest minaret of Uzbekistan, the Kalyan Mosque from 1514, and the Mir-i Arab Madrasa. Take a photo in the middle of the square and you’ll have your perfect Instagram shot. 😉

3. Samarkand

Mostly known for the Registan Ensemble, Samarkand is one of the most popular cities in Uzbekistan. While the city itself has a post-soviet / modern touch to it, you can still find great spots that bring you back to the Silk Road and Persian times in history.

The Registan is undoubtedly the most impressive sight in Samarkand (maybe even in all of Uzbekistan), but you should also make sure to check out the Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis, which features the most colorful mosaics I’ve seen in the entire country. The mausoleums in this complex are covered in all sorts of shades of blue, and apparently, even a cousin of the prophet Muhammad is buried here. Pretty impressive, right?!

How to Get to Uzbekistan

Unless you’re traveling from a neighboring country, e.g. Kyrgyzstan or Tajikistan , the best way to get to Uzbekistan is by plane. Most people fly into the capital of Tashkent, but from certain airports, you can also take a flight to Samarkand, Bukhara, or Urgench (the closest town with an airport near Khiva).

To book flights, I can recommend Skyscanner* , which automatically compares prices and shows you the best deals at a glance. If you’re flexible with dates, you can also select the “whole month”-option on Skyscanner, through which you can easily compare prices for different dates.

Visa and Entry Requirements

Depending on your nationality, you may need to apply for a tourist visa before entering Uzbekistan. While citizens from many countries in Europe can enter the country visa-free for up to 30 days, US citizens, among others, need to apply for an e-visa within 90 days before arrival.

Double-check here if you need a visa for Uzebkistan . If you need an e-visa for Uzbekistan, you can file your application here . The e-visa is valid for 30 days and costs about 20 USD.

How to Get around Uzbekistan

There are several ways to get around Uzbekistan:

• Trains: Like many post-Soviet countries, Uzbekistan is home to a developed train system, and you can even find sleeper trains for night journeys in Uzbekistan. Keep in mind, though, that train tickets sell out fast, and it’s best to book your seat/ bed a few days in advance. To book your ticket online, you can visit Railway.uz .
• Shared taxis: Alternatively, you can also use shared taxis to travel in Uzbekistan. Oftentimes, you can arrange a shared taxi at a bus stop, or you can ask at your hotel for information on where to find one. The cost for shared taxis is reasonable, but you may need to wait for more passengers to fill the car.
• Flights: Uzbekistan is a big country and some cities are hours apart from each other with nothing but desert in between them. If a long taxi or train journey is too tedious for you or if you’re pressed for time, you can also use flights to travel within cities.

How to Find Accommodation in Uzbekistan

You can book accommodation in Uzbekistan online through the following booking portals:

• Agoda*: Agoda is my preferred platform to book accommodation in Uzbekistan, as it usually provides the best prices and great last-minute deals.
• Booking*: Alternatively, you can also use Booking.com to find hotels and guest houses. Through the app, you can cancel most bookings up until one day before check-in free of charge.
• Hostelworld*: Although Hostelworld doesn’t provide as many accommodations in Uzbekistan as it does in other countries, you can still find some good options here – especially if you’re looking for hostels in larger cities like Tashkent and Samarkand.

Best Time to Travel to Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan has a continental climate, which means summers are hot and winters get cold. If you visit in the summer months between June and August, be prepared for scorching dry heat and temperatures climbing above 40°C (more than 104°F), whereas the temperatures in winter are often below 0°C (below 32°C).

Therefore, the best time to travel to Uzbekistan is during shoulder season in spring from March to May or in autumn from September to early November .

Travel Costs in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is one of the cheapest countries in the world to travel to. While tours (don’t fall for any tourist traps!) and accommodations in remote areas can be expensive, transportation, accommodation in cities, and the cost of food is very affordable.

This is how much you can expect to spend in Uzbekistan (on a backpacker to midrange budget):

• Accommodation: Accommodation in Uzbekistan is very cheap. Often, you can get standard rooms for two people for less than 20 USD. If you’re on a tight budget, you can even find double rooms for 10-15 USD.
• Food: Meals in restaurants are available for as low as 2-5 USD and street food in Uzbekistan is cheap as chips.
• Beer in a bar/ restaurant: A local beer in Uzbekistan costs about 1 – 1,50 USD in a restaurant.
• Transport: Taxi rides within cities typically only cost a couple of dollars. Longer distances in shared taxis or trains can cost 10-25 USD (depending on the distance).

Total cost on a low backpacker’s budget: 10 – 20 USD per day

Total cost on a mid-range budget: 20 – 50 USD per day

Total cost on a luxury budget: 100 – 150 USD per day (if you really, really wanted to)

Note: The average spending amount is calculated per head and excludes flights to and from Uzbekistan!

• January 2024
• December 2023
• February 2023
• January 2023
• December 2022
• November 2022
• October 2022
• September 2022
• August 2022
• September 2021
• August 2021

How to visit Uzbekistan on a budget

Sep 28, 2023 • 7 min read

These money-saving tips can help you budget for a trip to Uzbekistan © da-kuk / Getty Images

There’s good news for budget travelers: Uzbekistan is one of Asia ’s most affordable destinations.

Whether you are backpacking around Uzbekistan on a shoestring or looking to travel in a little more comfort, you’ll find that accommodations, meals and public transportation are all great value for money . 

This means that you can explore the highlights of the Silk Road , hike in national parks, see quirky Soviet-era architecture – and even go skiing and snowboarding – without burning through your travel money. Try these tips for keeping costs down while exploring Uzbekistan’s ancient and modern wonders.

A guide to daily costs

• Dorm bed: US$8–10
• Basic room for two: US$20–40
• Tashkent Metro ticket: US$0.15
• High-speed train ticket from Tashkent to Samarkand: US$9
• Coffee: US$1–2
• Beer: US$1–2
• Snack: US$0.50–1
• Dinner for two: US$5–10

Average daily cost: US$25–40

1. Travel to Uzbekistan in winter

To shrink the cost of travel in Uzbekistan, go between November and March. You’ll often have blue skies and bright sunshine, but as package tour groups don’t travel to Uzbekistan in winter, domestic and international flight prices are lower, and so are hotel rates. All the major attractions in Samarkand , Bukhara and Khiva are open year-round, and snowfall and truly cold temperatures are rare away from the mountains. 

2. Look at flights to regional airports

The majority of international flights to Uzbekistan arrive in Tashkent , the busy capital, but you can save money by booking indirect flights to smaller regional airports. Turkish Airlines flies via Istanbul to Samarkand, Bukhara, Namangan and Urgench (the airport closest to Khiva), and Samarkand is served by several budget airlines including flyDubai from Dubai and Wizz Air from Abu Dhabi . 

This means you can also fly into and out from different airports in Uzbekistan – another good way to reduce costs as you won’t have to retrace your steps across the country. 

3. Don’t pre-book airport taxis in Tashkent

Hotels in Uzbekistan are notorious for charging a substantial mark-up for airport transfers, preying on new arrivals’ worries that they won’t be able to find a taxi at the airport, or that taxi drivers will overcharge them. Fortunately, there are cheaper ways to get to town from the airport. 

At Tashkent International Airport , you can save yourself money and stress by paying for your taxi at the official taxi desk next to the baggage carousel in the arrivals hall. Rates are set depending on the distance, you can pay by cash or card, and your air-conditioned taxi will be waiting for you in a dedicated parking area immediately outside the terminal building.

4. Navigate Tashkent by metro

Most hotels and tourist attractions in Tashkent are within walking distance of a metro station and metro tickets cost just US$0.15 per journey, regardless of how far you go. Not only is this a cheap way to get around, you’ll also beat the traffic. Trains run from 5am until midnight – good for early starts and nights out. 

You’ll also get to sightsee as you travel – Tashkent Metro is a tourist attraction in its own right as all the stations in the city center have been designed by different artists and architects. The space-themed Kosmonavtlar and the mosque-like Alisher Navoiy stations are particularly photogenic.

5. Pre-book train tickets online

When you’re traveling on a budget in Uzbekistan, train travel is your best friend. The high-speed Afrosiyob service is the fastest way to get from Tashkent to Samarkand, Navoi and Bukhara, and there are slower, inexpensive diesel services to many other cities. 

Pre-booking your tickets via the official e-ticket website will save money on agents’ fees, but book well in advance because standard-class tickets tend to sell out quickly, leaving only the costlier business and VIP ticket categories.

6. Use a shared taxi to travel between cities

If you’re backpacking in Uzbekistan on a tight budget, hiring a car and driver may be unaffordable. Fortunately, local shared taxis will take you almost everywhere you want to go for a pocket-friendly price.

Every town has a taxi stand (usually near the bus or train station) and a sign in the windscreen will tell you where each taxi is heading. Passengers pay for a seat, not the whole car, and the driver will depart when the vehicle is full. Drivers are often willing to negotiate, so ask if there’s any flexibility on the fare.

7. Stay in locally-owned hotels 

Uzbekistan has many hotels run by international chains but they tend to be much more expensive than Uzbek brands. You can save money, have a more authentic experience, and contribute more to the local economy by booking local hotels, especially if you call or email to make your reservation rather than going through third-party booking sites.

8. Book a bed instead of a room

In smaller hotels and guesthouses in Uzbekistan, you often don’t need to book a room on your own. Many cheaper properties have rooms for four to six people that function a bit like hostel dorms. These inexpensive rooms are ideal for those traveling on a budget as you pay only for your bed and share a bathroom down the hall. If there are two or more rooms available, the hosts will usually offer you a bed in a single-sex room.

9. Ski at Amirsoy, but don’t stay 

Amirsoy in Tashkent Region is Central Asia’s premier winter sports resort, and the prices for lift passes and equipment hire are a bargain. Hotel accommodation at the resort is expensive, however – budget travelers are better off staying nearby at Chimgan or Beldersoy, taking a bus or taxi to Amirsoy for days on the slopes.

10. Hire city guides by the day

If you are backpacking in Uzbekistan, you may not want to pay for an organized tour, but having a guide for a day in Samarkand and Bukhara will definitely help you get more from these Unesco-listed monuments. The website Indy Guide allows visitors to Uzbekistan to book local guides directly, without having to go through a tour operator.

11. Focus your sightseeing on religious sites

A large proportion of Uzbekistan’s tourist attractions are Islamic mosques, shrines, and madrassas (religious schools), but there are Christian churches and cathedrals, Jewish synagogues, and even Zoroastrian fire temples. As these are places of worship, most don’t charge entry fees, though donations are always welcome. Just remember to respect local etiquette for visitors – for example, removing your shoes before entering a working mosque.

12. See Khiva from the outside

Khiva’s ancient walled city, the Ichon-Qala , is a Unesco World Heritage Site and it tops many tourists’ wish lists. However, entry costs up to US$18 for a two-day ticket and there’s a camera fee on top. You only need to pay these fees if you want to go inside the museums, palaces and mosques; there’s no charge to wander through the Ichon Qala’s streets and squares, viewing monuments from the outside. 

13. Eat in traditional chaikhanas

Uzbekistan offers every style of restaurant imaginable, but if you are eating out on a budget, look out for chaikhanas , casual teahouses serving inexpensive local dishes. These are often found close to bazaars and bus stations. Menus typically feature local favorites such as grilled kebabs, noodle soup and samsa (stuffed pastries akin to samosas), as well as fresh bread, tomato salad and tea.

14. Drink locally produced alcohol instead of imported brands

Alcohol incurs high import duties in Uzbekistan, so if you want a beer in the evening, look for a locally made brand, such as Qibray or Sarbast. You can also find local wines from Tashkent, Samarkand and the  Fergana Valley . As you might expect from a former Soviet republic, Uzbekistan also produces a wide selection of vodkas and cognacs. It’s cheaper to buy drinks from supermarkets and corner stores than in restaurants and bars.

15. Pick up a local SIM card

Uzbekistan is rarely included in mobile phone companies’ home-from-home deals and roaming charges can be exorbitant. It is much cheaper to buy a local SIM card for calls and data – the easiest place to do this is via the head offices of phone companies in Tashkent. Ucell , Mobiuz and Beeline are major operators. Having a local SIM will also allow you to use the Yandex taxi app, which works like Uber in major cities in Uzbekistan. 

16. Purchase a refillable filter bottle 

It is not advisable to drink tap water in Uzbekistan and the financial and environmental cost of buying bottled water soon adds up, especially when you consider that Uzbekistan has little recycling capacity for single-use plastics. Buy a filter bottle before you travel and you’ll be able to refill it from any water source without worrying about bacteria and pollutants. You’ll also be doing your bit for the planet.

Explore related stories

Budget Travel

Feb 22, 2024 • 5 min read

The Maldives is not a cheap place to visit, but there are ways to make your money stretch further. Here are our top budget tips.

Feb 15, 2024 • 7 min read

Feb 22, 2022 • 8 min read

Mar 29, 2021 • 8 min read

Jan 29, 2020 • 9 min read

Dec 11, 2019 • 5 min read

Oct 28, 2019 • 19 min read

Apr 14, 2024 • 6 min read

Mar 26, 2024 • 8 min read

Mar 8, 2024 • 9 min read

• Shakhrisabz
• Regions of Uzbekistan
• Sport tourism
• Agro & Ethno tourism
• Youth tourism
• Gastro tourism
• Medical tourism
• Cultural tourism
• MICE tourism
• Pilgrimage tourism
• Literary tourism
• General inforamation
• “Uzbekistan. Safe travel GUARANTEED”
• Attractions
• Calendar-catalogue of holidays and events
• International exhibitions

• Travel Guideline

Travel Information 2020

Information for Traveling in Uzbekistan

______________________________________________________________________________________

Attention! The Official Order Of Stay Of Tourists In Uzbekistan For The Period Of Coronavirus

Getting a tourist visa to Uzbekistan

Tourist visa extension, rules for the stay of foreign citizens in uzbekistan.

• Customs regulations for individuals entering the territory of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Customs rules for individuals leaving the territory of the Republic of Uzbekistan

The procedure for import and export of cash foreign and national currency by individuals, importation of medicines for personal use, export of cultural property, import and export of objects of flora and fauna, hunting trophies, import and export of pets, features and specifics of national uzbek cuisine, weather and climate features, transport and moving, photographing and filming, credit cards and atms, communication, insurance coverage of foreign tourists.

Applications

Appendix No. 1A

Appendix No. 1B

Appendix No. 1C

Appendix No. 2

Appendix No. 3

Appendix No. 4A

Appendix No. 4B

Appendix No. 4C

Appendix No. 5

Appendix No. 6

Appendix No. 7

TRAINING PREPARATIONS

1.1.Citizens of Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan (up to 60 days), Moldova, Russia, Ukraine do not need a visa.

Also, visa-free entry to Uzbekistan valid for up to 30 days is valid for citizens of the following countries:

The list of countries for which a simplified procedure for obtaining tourist visas (electronic visa) has been introduced *, the list of necessary documents for inviting foreigners to legal entities:, the list of necessary documents for inviting foreigners to individuals:, to obtain a visa, foreign citizens and stateless persons must submit the following documents to the diplomatic mission or consular office of uzbekistan abroad:, for registration and issuance of visas the legislation of the republic of uzbekistan provides for the following tariffs of consular fees:.

• a) for single entry visas:
• b) for multiple visas:
• c) for transit visas:
• d) for group visas (the group must have at least 5 people, excluding children under 16):
• e) for a tourist visa:
• f) from March 15, 2019, a system for issuing the following types of electronic entry visas with a validity period of 30 days is introduced:

CUSTOMS REGULATIONS

Customs rules for individuals entering the territory of the republic of uzbekistan, categories of cultural property items consist of:, cultural property under the age of 50 years, for which a certificate for the right to export it is not required:, for the export of cultural property not included in this list, you must obtain a certificate., advice to travelers, intercity transportation, the import by individuals of certain types of goods not subject to customs duties, removal norms, an individual types of goods, quantitative standards * for import through road (pedestrian), railway and river checkpoints of the state border of the republic of uzbekistan by individuals of certain goods that are not subject to customs duties, electronic devices and high-frequency devices, the import and use of which is allowed on the territory of the republic of uzbekistan only with the permission of the ministry of development of information technologies and communications of the republic of uzbekistan.

• a) mobile phones of cellular communication networks (8525 20 910) for personal (individual) use, not more than 1 device, with the exception of mobile phones of global and regional satellite systems;
• b) portable transceiver radios (8525 20) operating in the range 26965-27860 kHz with a power of not more than 5 W;
• c) burglar alarm devices (8525 20) in the range 26945-26965 kHz with a power of not more than 2 W.

permits, as well as authorized bodies for their issuance

Of narcotic drugs, the circulation of which in the republic of uzbekistan is limited, psychotropic substances, the circulation of which in the republic of uzbekistan is limited, on the procedure for import and export of medicines and medical devices by individuals for personal use, the procedure for import and export of medicines and medical devices by individuals for personal use.

• The import and export of medicines and medical devices without state registration and without customs clearance is allowed if they are intended for:
• Medicines and medical devices for import and export by individuals for personal use in the cases provided for in clause 3 of these Regulations should be used exclusively to provide medical care to these people and cannot be transferred or sold to other people.
• Without presenting a document issued by a medical institution of the country of residence or stay, by individuals for personal use, import and export is carried out:

folk arts and crafts, created over the past 50 years, the export of which does not require a certificate

Mobile prefixes and useful phones, dialing rules:, official sites of government, reference information and more, information on diplomatic missions foreign countries in uzbekistan.

We wish you a pleasant journey!

Travel tips

Types of tourism.

• Tour operator license registry
• Domestic tourism
• Tourism Legislation
• Tourist routes
• Public data
• Tourist arrivals
• Privacy policy
• Terms of Use
• License Agreement
• News & Events
• Uzbekistan News
• Press media
• Tourism Rankings

Workhours: 9:00-18:00, Mn-Fr

For any questions

Update April 12, 2024

Information for u.s. citizens in the middle east.

• Travel Advisories |
• Contact Us |
• MyTravelGov |

Find U.S. Embassies & Consulates

Travel.state.gov, congressional liaison, special issuance agency, u.s. passports, international travel, intercountry adoption, international parental child abduction, records and authentications, popular links, travel advisories, mytravelgov, stay connected, legal resources, legal information, info for u.s. law enforcement, replace or certify documents.

Before You Go

Learn About Your Destination

While Abroad

Emergencies

Share this page:

Travel Advisory June 23, 2023

Uzbekistan - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Reissued with updates to health information.

Exercise normal precautions in Uzbekistan. 

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Uzbekistan.

If you decide to travel to Uzbekistan: 

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency. 
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter . 
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Uzbekistan. 
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel. 
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist . 

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

Must be valid for at least three months beyond your allowed period of stay.

One page required for entry stamp.

None required. Vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Vaccinations recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

There is no foreign currency restriction, but the amount of U.S. dollars or any foreign currency in the traveler’s possession upon exiting Uzbekistan may not exceed the total amount declared by the traveler upon entry to Uzbekistan. If it does, the traveler must present documentation showing the source of the additional currency.

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Tashkent

3 Moyqorghon Street, 5th block Yunusobod District, 100093 Tashkent Uzbekistan Telephone: +(998) (78) 120-5450 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(998) (78) 120-5450 Fax: +(998) (71) 120-5448 Email: [email protected]

Destination Description

See the Department of State’s  Fact Sheet on Uzbekistan   for information on U.S.-Uzbekistan relations

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the  Embassy of Uzbekistan  website for the most current visa information.

There are two types of visas that are available for Uzbekistan, "physical” and “e-visa.” For both types of visas:

• Visitors may not enter Uzbekistan with a valid Uzbek visa in a canceled or expired U.S. passport, even if they present another valid U.S. passport at the port of entry.
• If a traveler has a single-entry visa, they cannot re-enter Uzbekistan using the same visa.

Physical Visas: Some categories of travelers such as students, investors, and businesspersons require a physical visa. U.S. citizens should apply for physical visas well in advance of their travel and should apply through Uzbekistan’s consular missions abroad, including the Embassy of Uzbekistan in Washington, D.C. A list of Uzbekistan’s consular missions abroad is available on the official website of the  Ministry of Foreign Affairs .

E-Visas: Travelers wishing to enter for Uzbekistan for tourism for 30 days or less may apply for an e-visa. E-visa application processing, including fees and visa validity, can be found by visiting the Embassy of Uzbekistan website . The e-visa application is submitted through the government of Uzbekistan’s e-visa portal .

Tips for entering Uzbekistan on an E-Visa: 

• Travelers must ensure they receive email confirmation that their e-visa is approved. Confirmation of payment is  not  confirmation of visa approval.
• Travelers should print and carry the e-visa approval with them to Uzbekistan.
• E-visas cannot be extended in Uzbekistan. Travelers seeking a longer period of stay may apply for a regular, physical tourist visa through Uzbekistan’s consular missions abroad.
• If a traveler believes they have a valid and approved e-visa, but Uzbekistan immigration authorities are unable to verify it, the traveler may contact the following public phone numbers within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Hotline: +998 71-200-00-88; Visa Issues: +998 71-236-27-07. 

Visa-free Entry for U.S. Citizens under 16:  U.S. citizens who are under 16 and traveling for tourism are eligible for a visa-free regime. They should present a valid U.S. passport at the point of entry and must be accompanied by their legal guardians. The period of stay generally will correspond with the duration of the visa of the accompanying guardian and will not exceed 90 days. More information is available at the  Embassy of Uzbekistan  website.

Visa-free Entry for Foreign Citizens over 55:  U.S. citizens who are older than 55 and traveling for tourism are eligible for a visa-free regime with a valid passport. The period of stay cannot exceed 30 days. More information is available at the  Embassy of Uzbekistan  website.

Registration:  The government of Uzbekistan requires all foreigners to register with the local authorities within three days of arrival in Uzbekistan.  From the date of the initial registration, travelers are responsible for maintaining uninterrupted registration. Visit our  Registration in Uzbekistan  website for more information.

Border Crossings:  Travel within Uzbekistan by rail or land sometimes requires brief entries into neighboring countries. Travelers should obtain a multiple-entry Uzbek visa as well as proper visas for the relevant neighboring countries, if needed.

Airport Screening Procedures: All travelers should anticipate strict airport security screening procedures. Travelers wishing to be screened privately should note secondary screening procedures are more thorough than those conducted at the primary security checkpoint.

HIV/AIDS:  Some HIV/AIDS entry restrictions exist for visitors and foreign residents of Uzbekistan. Long-term visitors may be required to submit HIV test results along with their visa application. For more information, contact the  Embassy of Uzbekistan  before you travel.

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction  and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

Terrorism: Terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to more effectively target crowds. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as:

• High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
• Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists.
• Places of worship
• Shopping malls and markets
• Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)

For more information, see our  Terrorism  page.

Demonstrations  are rare and unlikely to occur, particularly inside Tashkent. However, clashes between police and protesters have resulted in deaths in the past.

• Demonstrations can be unpredictable. Avoid areas around protests and demonstrations. 
• Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence.
• Past demonstrations have ended in mass arrests.
• Check local and/or social media for updates and traffic advisories.
• Violent demonstrations may be more likely outside the capital city.

Crime:  Violent crime against foreign nationals is rare, but can occur, especially in larger cities and primarily during late night hours. In urban areas, travelers are urged to take the same precautions they would take in any large U.S. city. If traveling at night, stay in well-lit areas, travel in groups, maintain a low profile, and do not display large amounts of cash. Beware of pickpockets in public places, such as tourist destinations, train stations, and local markets. Although using private cars as taxis is common in Uzbekistan, U.S. citizens, especially women, should not consider this a safe practice. U.S. citizens are encouraged to use clearly marked taxis, such as those at hotels, and should avoid riding in unmarked taxis.

Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information on scams.

Victims of Crime:  Report crimes to the local police at 102 (Tashkent) or 02 (most of Uzbekistan) and to the U.S. Embassy at + (998) (78) 120-5450.

• Help you find appropriate medical care.
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police.
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent.
• Provide general information regarding the victim’s role during and after the local investigation.
• Provide a list of local attorneys.
• Provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the United States.
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution.
• Help you find accommodation and arrange flights home.
• Replace a stolen or lost passport.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence are encouraged to contact the Embassy for assistance.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is unevenly regulated, and safety inspections for equipment and facilities do not commonly occur. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage, and staff may not be trained or certified either by the host government or by recognized authorities in the field. In the event of an injury, appropriate medical treatment is typically available only in/near major cities. First responders are generally unable to access areas outside of major cities and to provide urgent medical treatment. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more information on  insurance providers for overseas coverage.

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: U.S. citizens are subject to the laws of the foreign countries they visit. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be expelled, arrested, or imprisoned. Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.

Furthermore, certain acts of U.S. citizens overseas are prosecutable as crimes in the United States even if they are not illegal under the local law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

Arrest Notification: If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our  webpage  for further information.

• Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking in illegal drugs are severe. Expect long jail sentences and heavy fines if you are convicted. 
• It is illegal to take pictures of certain buildings. Ask before taking photographs of anything of possible military or security interest. 
• Always carry a copy of your U.S. passport, visa, and visa registration, since local police may conduct document inspections. Check your visa and registration validity dates regularly, and renew them before they expire.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries and they may be illegal according to the local laws. You may be subject to fines and/or have to give up the counterfeit and pirated goods if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Customs and Border Protection website and the  U.S. Department of Justice website  for more information.

Faith-Based Travelers: See the following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report  – see country reports
• Human Rights Report  – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers

International Volunteers

• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTQI+ Travelers: Sexual relations between men are against the law and punishable by up to three years’ imprisonment. The law does not specifically address same-sex sexual activity between women. Same-sex sexual activity is a taboo subject in Uzbekistani society, and there are no registered LGBTQI+ organizations. See   our  LGBTQI+ Travel Information   page and section 6 of our  Human Rights report  for further details.

Travelers with Disabilities: The law in Uzbekistan prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, or mental disabilities, and the law is enforced. Social acceptance of persons with disabilities in public is not as prevalent as in the United States. Buildings, public transportation, and social infrastructure facilities, such as clinics and schools, are rarely adapted for use by persons with disabilities. 

Students: See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers: See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

Medical care in Uzbekistan is below U.S. standards with shortages of basic medical supplies, including disposable needles, anesthetics, and antibiotics. Some medication sold in local pharmacies is known to be counterfeit. Elderly travelers and those with pre-existing health problems may be at particular risk due to inadequate medical facilities. Most resident U.S. citizens travel to North America or Europe for their medical needs.

Generally, in hospitals only minimal staff is available overnight, and medical staff may speak little or no English.  Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals.  Psychological and psychiatric services are limited, even in the larger cities, with hospital-based care only available through government institutions.

For emergency services in Uzbekistan, dial 103 (Tashkent) or 03 (most of Uzbekistan).

 Other provider numbers are:

• Fire: 101 (Tashkent), 01 (most of Uzbekistan)
• Police: 102 (Tashkent), 02 (most of Uzbekistan)
• Ministry of Emergency Situations: 1050 (Tashkent), 050 (most of Uzbekistan)

Ambulance services are:

• widely available but training and availability of emergency responders may be below U.S. standards.
• not equipped with state-of-the-art medical equipment.
• staffed with trained physicians and paramedics with limited medical equipment.
• private ambulance services may have quicker response times and are available in some major cities.
• very few English-speaking providers are available.
• injured or seriously ill travelers may prefer to take a taxi or private vehicle to the nearest major hospital rather than wait for an ambulance.

The Department of State, U.S. embassies, and U.S. consulates do not pay medical bills. Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance:   Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. See  our webpage  for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage. Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention   for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas. We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation.

Pharmaceuticals:

• Exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas.  Pharmaceuticals, both over the counter and requiring prescription in the United States, are often readily available for purchase with little controls. Counterfeit medication is common and may prove to be ineffective, the wrong strength, or contain dangerous ingredients.  Medication should be purchased in consultation with a medical professional and from reputable establishments.
• U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States. Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States.  Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for usage in the United States. Please visit the  U.S. Customs and Border Protection  and the  Food and Drug Administration  websites for more information.
• Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Check with Uzbekistan’s laws and legislation  to ensure the medication is legal in Uzbekistan.

Vaccinations:   Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Water Quality:  In many areas of Uzbekistan, tap water is not potable. Bottled water and beverages are generally safe. Be aware that ice for drinks may be made using tap water.

Air Quality : Visit  AirNow Department of State  for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates. Air pollution is a significant problem in major cities in Uzbekistan. Consider the impact seasonal smog and heavy particulate pollution may have on you and consult your doctor before traveling if necessary.

Adventure Travel:  Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about  Adventure Travel .

U.S. Embassy Tashkent’s Consular Section maintains a list of  medical contacts

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety: Uzbekistan has a developed but inconsistently maintained traffic infrastructure. Although main roads in central Tashkent are relatively well maintained, many secondary roads inside and outside Tashkent are in poor condition. Exercise caution on rural or mountainous roads.

Driving at night can be dangerous. Rural roads and highways are generally not lit, and only major cities have streetlights. The fuel supply can be sporadic, and travelers may encounter occasional difficulty finding gasoline outside Tashkent.

Livestock, as well as farm equipment and animal-drawn carts that lack lights or reflectors, are found on both urban and rural roads at any hour. Local drivers are unfamiliar with safe driving techniques. Drivers often disregard traffic signals, ignore lane markings, and move erratically and at high speeds. Pedestrians cross streets unexpectedly and often without looking for oncoming traffic.

Passersby and drivers generally respond quickly to automobile accidents and notify relevant authorities; however, police may not arrive at the scene right away. There are private roadside assistance services available in Uzbekistan that can assist with towing, fuel refill, tire replacement, etc.

Traffic Laws:   Uzbekistan has a large traffic police force, which frequently stops drivers for minor infractions or simple document checks. There have been reports of traffic police harassing foreign drivers and asking them for bribes.

Public Transportation: Public transportation in the city is often overcrowded and not always safe. Avoid using unmarked taxis or entering a cab that already has passengers. Most taxis lack working seatbelts in the back seat. Buses and shuttle buses (marshrutkas), especially in residential areas, lack necessary route maps and information, and driver schedules may be unpredictable.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information.

Aviation Safety Oversight:   The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of Uzbekistan’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Uzbekistan’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Uzbekistan . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.

Travel Advisory Levels

Assistance for u.s. citizens, uzbekistan map, learn about your destination, enroll in step.

Subscribe to get up-to-date safety and security information and help us reach you in an emergency abroad.

Recommended Web Browsers: Microsoft Edge or Google Chrome.

Make two copies of all of your travel documents in case of emergency, and leave one with a trusted friend or relative.

Afghanistan

Antigua and Barbuda

Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba

Bosnia and Herzegovina

British Virgin Islands

Burkina Faso

Burma (Myanmar)

Cayman Islands

Central African Republic

Cote d Ivoire

Curaçao

Czech Republic

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Dominican Republic

El Salvador

Equatorial Guinea

Eswatini (Swaziland)

Falkland Islands

France (includes Monaco)

French Guiana

French Polynesia

French West Indies

Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Martin, and Saint Barthélemy (French West Indies)

Guinea-Bissau

Isle of Man

Israel, The West Bank and Gaza

Liechtenstein

Marshall Islands

Netherlands

New Caledonia

New Zealand

North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea)

Papua New Guinea

Philippines

Republic of North Macedonia

Republic of the Congo

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Sao Tome and Principe

Saudi Arabia

Sierra Leone

Sint Maarten

Solomon Islands

South Africa

South Korea

South Sudan

Switzerland

The Bahamas

Timor-Leste

Trinidad and Tobago

Turkmenistan

Turks and Caicos Islands

United Arab Emirates

United Kingdom

Vatican City (Holy See)

External Link

You are about to leave travel.state.gov for an external website that is not maintained by the U.S. Department of State.

Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. If you wish to remain on travel.state.gov, click the "cancel" message.

You are about to visit:

Search the Site

• Accommodation

Planning That Perfect Trip to Uzbekistan: Treasures of the Silk Route

Embarking on a journey from India to Uzbekistan promises a delightful blend of culture, history, and natural beauty. Nestled in Central Asia, Uzbekistan boasts a rich tapestry of architectural wonders, bustling bazaars, and warm hospitality. It is located on the ancient silk road, the singular rite of passage of ancient travellers and tradesmen. This guide aims to guide travellers on a well-rounded itinerary, highlighting 2 days in Tashkent, 2 days in Samarkand, and 3-4 days exploring the rest of the country, ensuring an unforgettable experience.

Important tips for preparing for your trip to Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan was closed to tourists for a long time and has re-opened recently. Due to this, you might come across minor hiccups while travelling in the country. However locals are really friendly and with our tips, your holiday will be seamless. We suggest doing the following before leaving for Uzbekistan

• If you have an Indian passport, you will need to apply for an e-visa . This costs INR 1800 and takes 3-4 working days to arrive. Carry a print out of your e-visa to the airport
• Download the Yandex Go App on your phone. Uber doesn’t work in Uzbekistan. However local cabs are extremely cheap and plentiful. This is why you should download an app called Yandex before leaving for Uzbekistan. Use it to request taxis, no matter where you are.
• Download Google Translate or any other translation app of your choice as English is not very widely spoken or understood
• Upon reaching Tashkent, we recommend buying a SIM card from the airport so your apps work seamlessly. There are 2 options at the airport – Beeline and Youcell. Youcell is slightly cheaper but Beeline has better coverage, so we went with the latter. One sim with 30 GB data costs INR 600 ($7). Best to pick it up from the airport itself.
• Pack well – both the heat and cold can be extreme in Uzbekistan. Make sure you check temperatures before packing your suitcase. In addition to this, women should pack a few dresses, tops, and trousers that cover elbows and knees. Unlike other Islamic countries, there are no strict rules for covering up at monuments in Uzbekistan. In fact, everything from short skirts and sleeveless tops is allowed. However in the smaller towns away from Tashkent, covered knees and elbows, especially at historical monuments and places of worship, seems to be the norm
• The best time to visit the country is in spring (March and April) before peak summer temperatures hit and autumn (September-November) before it gets very cold
• Uzbekistan’s bullet trains ( Afrosiyob ) are ideal to travel from one city to the other. However make sure you book train tickets in advance as they run out! In case you can’t find train tickets, there are 2 other options. You can take private intercity cabs (sample cost from Samarkhand to Tashkent INR 5000 for a the whole car) or take a short domestic flight (sample cost from business class seats from Tashkent to Samarkand INR 4000 per person) depending on what suits you more.
• Finally, be prepared to click a lot of selfies with the locals – everywhere we went, the locals would take a selfie. They love Indians and to be honest are the friendliest people we have met on our travels

Budgeting for your trip to Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is an extremely affordable country. In fact we would go so far as to say it is one of the cheapest countries in the world. This makes it easy and affordable to plan a trip here. The local currency is SOM. 1 INR = 140 SOM (June 23)

In terms of expenditure on a 7-8 day trip to Uzbekistan, a rough estimate would be around INR 85000 ($ 1000). This budget includes flights from India, mid-range accommodations, and moderate dining options. Here are some sample costs that will help you estimate the exact expenditure

• Flights from Delhi to Tashkent: INR 30-50K. We flew on Uzbekairways and booked directly from their website. It’s a 3 hour direct flight from Delhi to Tashkent
• Evisa: INR 1800
• Tashkent Metro Tickets: INR 10
• Tashkent cab ride: INR 100
• Sit-down meal for 2:  INR 700 – INR 1000
• Accommodation: INR 3K-20K per night (depending on your budget and choice – see below)
• Approximate daily expenditure on cabs, food, and attractions: INR 2000

Where to stay in Uzbekistan

Of course your budget will determine your choice of hotel. However the good news is that Uzbekistan has some amazing hotels, ranging from hostels and homestays to luxury hotels and scenic inns. Here are some that we recommend in the country

Tashkent has some amazing options. Try to opt for something central and upscale if possible. If you enjoy standard luxury hotels then Hyatt Regency Tashkent and Wyndham Tashkent are great options – conveniently located and luxurious. For something bursting with local character, also consider Ichan Q’ala Hotel , a unique base to explore Tashkent

While choosing a hotel in Samarkhand, we highly recommend picking something that is close to Registan . Shohjahon Palace or L’Argamak Hotel make for great choices. Expect comfortable rooms, local foods for breakfast, and Samarkhand’s cultural sites at close proximity. If you’re not big on luxuries, or booking your trip last minute, but would like to have great views of historical buildings from your hotel, then consider Kamila Boutique

The choice of hotels and the level of amenities does considerably decrease as you visit the smaller places in Uzbekistan. However you can still find some gems and uniquely memorable stays. We recommend checking out these 4 hotels – Mercure Bukhara Old Town , Wyndham Bukhara , Arkanchi Hotel in Khiva , and Orient Star Khiva Hotel – when you are booking your trip.

What to eat in Uzbekistan

Food in Uzbekistan is to die for – the flavours, ingredients, and presentation styles are very close to Indian food. The national dish of Uzbekistan is “Plov” , which is very similar to Pulao in India. While the locals usually top it with meat, you can always request for vegetarian versions. Other than Plov, make sure you try Manti (dumplings), Obi Non (the Uzbek flat bread akin to Naan), Samsas (similar to Samosas except the Samsa is traditionally baked), and a variety of Kebabs including Kazan Kabob and Shashlik. Uzbek food is one of the tastiest and most flavourful that we have tasted. And finally, make sure you pick some spices or dried fruit – Uzbekistan is known for these!!

Things to see and do in Uzbekistan

Day 1-2: exploring tashkent’s hidden gems.

Uzbekistan’s capital, Tashkent serves as a gateway to the country’s wonders. Start your adventure by immersing yourself in the city’s vibrant ambience, architectural marvels, and fascinating museums. Begin with a visit to the Old Town ( Eski Shahar ) and explore Chorsu Bazaar , a bustling market offering a plethora of local delights. If you’re fond of offbeat finds, then consider Oloy Bazaar instead of Chorsu Bazaar.Make sure you visit a traditional Pilaf Centre – Beshqozon is a favourite with locals and tourists alike – you can savour some delicious food, take in the flavours of local dishes, and also see how they are made right in front on you.

Stroll through Independence Square , where monumental structures like the Senate and the Cabinet of Ministers stand tall. Delve into the past at the State Museum of History of Uzbekistan, housing artefacts dating back centuries. To witness the city’s cultural side, attend a performance at the Alisher Navoi Opera and Ballet Theatre, known for its grandeur and artistic brilliance.

Tashkent is also home to some of the most stunning metro stations in the world. These underground marvels are not just transportation hubs but also architectural gems that captivate visitors with their intricate designs and artistic brilliance. They are like art galleries which simply cannot be missed. A few that you must visit include

•  Kosmonavtlar, which takes inspiration from celestial bodies and space exploration. Expect artwork featuring planets, stars, and galaxies
• Alisher Navoi station is opulent and majestic. Marble columns, grand chandeliers, and ornate arches give it a regal touch. Colourful murals and intricate tile work depicting scenes from the works of Alisher Navoi, the renowned Uzbek poet, add artistic beauty to this station
• If you’re a football fan, visit Pakhtakor station which pays tribute to the national football team
• Amir Temur Hiyoboni station is dedicated to the iconic ruler Amir Temur. Here elaborate mosaic panels depicting scenes from his life and conquests, along with elements of traditional Uzbek architecture, exude grandeur and offer a glimpse into the country’s history.
• Mustakilik Maydoni – our favourite

Make your way to Samarkand, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning architecture and significant historical importance. Spend two to three days exploring this magnificent city, which served as the capital of the powerful Timurid Empire.

Begin your Samarkand adventure at Registan Square , the heart of the city, adorned with three grand madrasas (Islamic schools). No matter how many photographs you see of Registan, you will not be prepared for the sheer scale of the monument. We recommend heading there just around sunset as most of the tourist groups and buses have departed and the place is relatively quiet. Plus, it’s absolutely gorgeous at dusk when the lights come on. We’d suggest visiting Registan at least twice during your trip – once early morning and once around sunset. Top tip : Ask one of the locals or shop owners how you can access the cafe on the first floor: it’s a beautiful vantage point

Marvel at the intricate mosaic work and towering minarets, immersing yourself in the glorious past. Visit the Gur-e-Amir mausoleum , the final resting place of Timur, and witness its awe-inspiring turquoise dome. Try going early as it tends to get really crowded as the day progresses. We were told that this mausoleum was a big inspiration for the design of Taj Mahal in India.

Continue your journey to the Bibi-Khanum Mosque , an architectural masterpiece. Go on to explore our personal favourite, the Shah-i-Zinda complex, a street of mausoleums adorned with stunning turquoise and blue tilework. Get here by 7 a.m. and request the guard to let you in (you might have to tip them a little :-)). To gain deeper insights into the city’s history, try to visit the Ulugh Beg Observatory and the Afrosiab Museum, which showcases artefacts from ancient settlements. If you have just 4-5 days (total for Uzbekistan), you can take a cab back to Tashkent or book the superfast train and board your flight back home after this leg of the trip. However if you have a few more days, here are a couple of options.

With Tashkent and Samarkand checked off your list, venture into the lesser-explored regions of Uzbekistan for a diverse experience. You can start by visiting Bukhara , another UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its well-preserved historical sites. Lose yourself in the maze-like streets of the Old Town (Shahristan) and admire the beauty of the Kalon Minaret and the Ark of Bukhara. Ismanil Samani Mausoleum is another place you must visit in Bukhara.

Next, head to Khiva, a true gem of Uzbekistan. Step into the open-air museum of Itchan Kala, a perfectly preserved old town surrounded by ancient walls. Explore the intricate tilework, stunning palaces, and bustling bazaars within its walls. Make sure you make time to enjoy sunset at Kuhna Ark Fortress

If you enjoy nature, head to the Nuratau-Kyzylkum Biosphere Reserve, offering breathtaking landscapes, diverse wildlife, and a chance to experience the nomadic lifestyle. Engage in activities like hiking, bird-watching, and stargazing, all while staying in traditional yurts.

There you have it. Everything you need to plan an affordable and special trip to Uzbekistan. Planning a trip here presents a gateway to a world steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. From the bustling streets of Tashkent to the architectural marvels of Samarkand and the hidden treasures across the rest of the country, Uzbekistan offers an unforgettable experience, one that you should put on your bucket list soon.

You may also like...

How to plan a trip to azerbaijan: itinerary for a week.

Why did we enjoy our week-long trip to Azerbaijan SO much? In the day and age of the mighty internet,…

A road trip from Tbilsi, Georgia : Planning the perfect itinerary

Georgia makes for a stunning & extremely affordable road trip. Here is everything you need to know about planning a…

5 BEST ways of photographing the Taj Mahal, Agra

On photographing the Taj Mahal, Agra We would be millionaires if we had a penny for every time any one…

Previous Post

The Ultimate Guide To London (on a budget!) – 20 Must Dos In London

5 reasons you MUST visit the East End of London

36 thoughts on “ planning that perfect trip to uzbekistan: treasures of the silk route ”.

Hey Do you think I can do Uzbekistan as a solo female traveler? What are your thoughts on it in terms of safety? Thanks

Hey yes you can – we met lots of solo travellers there! However if you haven’t extensively travelled solo before, then would suggest sticking to the bigger/more popular cities such as Tashkent and Samarkand 🙂

Hi..do you think travelling to Uzbekistan in December is a good idea… We are traveling as a family and would like to enjoy snow…but is it extreme for kids…pls share your thoughts..

Thanks alot for the blog …love it

Hey there – December is a great time to visit Uzbekistan if you don’t mind the cold 🙂

Hi, Is there anything else more interesting than these monuments?

Yes, the food 😉

Hey you two! Quick question – Can we indians book directly from the Uzbekistan Airways website? I am trying but in the Citizens section it doesnt show me an option for Indian citizenship. Could you help please 🙂 TIA

Hello yes you can indeed – that’s how we did it too. Perhaps check again? 🙂

got it. Thankyou. We booked. Now we are looking for the visa. How did you guys make it?

We took an e-visa for Uzbekistan on an Indian Passport – details are all above 🙂

Hi any thoughts on Amirsoy ski area. And how’s it like in January? Will it be a more exotic option than Gulmarg? Also how are tashkent and samarkand in January apart from the fact that its gonna be icy cold

Hey Vidhan – yes it will be icy cold. But other than that, it’ll be wonderful, especially if you’re going to Amirsoy too

Hi there. is it easy to travel with kids ( considering availability/cleanliness of restrooms etc.) ? would you recommend families to DIY all trip or book through local agencies/guides for local sight seeing/ land transport/ticket booking etc. in case u all availed any service of local agency/guide then please do recommend.

Hey to answer your questions – would suggest DIY-ing the trip as it is not only cost-effective but more personalised to what you like/dislike as a family And secondly, hotels, restaurants etc are very clean. You didn’t mention the ages of your kids but if they’re really young then there is one problem – that a lot of hotels and historical monuments don’t have ramp access for strollers, and changing stations etc. Hope that helps

Hey! would Uzbekistan trip be good with a two year old kid?

Sure – but do beware that a lot of historical monuments and mosques don’t have ramps for strollers etc, so in that aspect it might be a bit of a struggle

Hi, Liked your blog, is it good to travel for 2-3 days with two kids of 11&8yrs in July August and will 2-3 days be ok for tashkent and Samarkand. Thank you

Hello – yes indeed. But do keep in mind it gets really hot in July and August

Hi! Loved your advise on Uzbekistan travel. It is very hel0ful. Are there any options for gluten free and egg free eateries in the cities? Thanks.

Hey they are harder to find but yes they are there. Would suggest looking up a website like happycow.net for this 🙂

Great article on Uzbekistan ! Thank you. Quick question. From where can one book train tickets in advance (inter-city travel ) safely ? Their railways website doesn’t load . Please help , if possible. Thanks

we faced this problem too. You can try upon reaching there – it opens easier then 🙂

Really appreciate you guys writing this article very helpful in getting general idea of what to expect.

In the sea of flashy instant video guides this is genuine work for simple people, keep up the good work ✌️

Truly happy to hear this 🙂 Have fun in Uzbekistan

Hello. It was very exhaustive blog and you have captured all details. I have one question if you can assist me. How did you get the Uzbek SOM in India? I really don’t want to convert it at airport due to unfair exchange rates.

Hey thank you – we used our card to withdraw from an ATM on landing

Hey hi Savi , Thanks for the detailed guide . Could you please tell can we use our credit / debit cards directly in metro or taxies resturants etc . Is there need of cash everywhere . Thanks

In most restaurants, yes. For taxis, you can add your card details in Yandex (just like Uber), and that should take care of the taxi fare payment

Thank you for helping us plan our itinerary for Uzbekistan with your article. It’s very helpful and detailed. Could you also recommend a taxi service that can be used to travel from Tashkent to Samarkand? The sample cost you mentioned is 5000 som, but when I search for cab services online, I get quotes of around 14k-20k som, which is a huge difference. It would be helpful if you could guide me through the taxi apps. Can we use Yandex for intercity travel?

Don’t think Yandex can be used inter-city, but maybe that has changed now. We booked straight from our hotel reception – online prices do tend to be on the higher side. One way we actually flew – it was super cheap. I think even cheaper than a taxi

Hi – Do you recommend staying in one city and travel around to explore or do you suggest we move hotel between the cities to explore ?

Hey you guys!! Thank you so much for a detailed and a wonderful article.

I have one request, if you could suggest any guide or someone who can assist on the tour as I will be travelling solo. In case of any leads, it will be really helpful. 🙂

Hey hi Savi , Thanks for the detailed guide . Could you please tell can we use our credit / debit cards directly in metro or taxies resturants etc . Or can we withdraw cash from the atms in uzbekistan . Your suggestions please . Thanks

Heyy, thank you for the detailed guide. I want to plan a trip with my father who is 60+. While exploring Tashkent and Samarkand, will you say it requires a lot of walking or a combination of local transport and walking?

Can definitely be done with minimal walking and taking taxis (Yandex). Very convenient

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Yes, add me to your mailing list.

Bucket list travel on a budget: Expert tips for airfare, loyalty programs, credit card perks and more

Nicky Kelvin from The Points Guy dives into ways to save this summer.

Many travelers have their sights set on summer getaways , but with everything from baggage fees to fuel costs impacting the price of a ticket, "Good Morning America" is asking travel experts to share tips for booking bucket list destinations on a budget and finding savings along the way.

Travel expert Nicky Kelvin, senior director of content for The Points Guy, offered his tips for affordable travel techniques.

Where to find the best flight deals

Kelvin encourages travelers to utilize Google Flights and other free price-tracking tools to compare fare prices and snag the best deal.

He also suggests using both the calendar and map features within Google Flights to see which airports, dates and destinations how the lowest fare.

From the Google Flights homepage on a computer, click "explore destinations" and select a departure city without adding a destination. Then zoom out on the map to see the best prices for destinations all over the world.

Get the most out of free travel loyalty programs

Travelers should be earning points for anything and everything that they are buying or booking from airline and hotels to car rentals, Kelvin said.

In addition to the points that can can help travelers earn free flights and hotel stays, Kelvin said to look for extra perks just for joining.

Hyatt rewards, for example, offers all guests free breakfast.

For Thrifty Car Rental and Dollar Car Rental, he said you can add your spouse or domestic partner as an additional driver for free.

Loyalty programs are great for airlines too. JetBlue, for example, allows enrolled customers -- even if they don't have enough points for a flight -- to use points for discounts. Plus, with any airline, as you accumulate points to earn status, you can get free seating upgrades.

Travel credit cards with cash back perks

Along with earning points, travel credit cards give you protection for your trip like insurance to help with lost or damaged baggage and trip cancellation protection

Chase debuts new airport lounge: Gourmet menus, sleek interiors, free facials redefine hospitality for airport travel

As for credit cards, The Points Guy team suggests the Capital One Venture Rewards credit card as an all-around pick -- you get 75,000 miles after meeting your minimum spend in the first three months. Which Kelvin said is a value of over $1,300.

If you're looking to earn the most miles, he said look to the Chase Sapphire Preferred Card.

"You'll earn the most points on all your purchases with this one," he said.

Finally, if you want a credit card with no fee, Kelvin suggested the Bilt Mastercard, which he said is particularly great for renters because you can earn points on what's likely someone's biggest expense.

Related Stories

JPMorgan's Dimon hopes for soft landing for US economy but says stagflation is a possible scenario

• Apr 26, 12:01 PM

What to know about new CA bill on airport lines

• Apr 25, 3:27 PM

Bengals pick up fifth-year option on receiver Ja'Marr Chase

• Apr 24, 1:49 PM

Save money on international phone plans for summer trips

If someone's trip is taking them out of the country, using a cell phone internationally can cost $10 to 15 per day. For a family of four, that's more than $400 for a week.

If your phones support eSIM, Kelvin suggested purchasing a data plan for your destination through an app such as Airalo, Truphone or GigSky.

For example, one of Airalo's global SIM plans costs $9 for one week, which could save a family close to $350 dollars, depending on their existing international coverage.

Related Topics

Quesabirria tacos, churros from 'My Mexican Mesa'

• Apr 26, 7:54 AM

Zendaya's 'Challengers' press tour looks

• Apr 26, 3:41 PM

ABC News Live

24/7 coverage of breaking news and live events

6 Last-Minute Travel Tips for the 2024 Total Solar Eclipse

I n less than a month, people will look to the sky as the moon passes between the sun and the Earth in a celestial event known as a total solar eclipse . The phenomenon is set for April 8, 2024, and the next one that can be seen from contiguous United States will be August 2044 , so it's unsurprising that eclipse fever has gripped the nation. Between 1 and 4 million people are predicted to travel to the path of totality, joining the 31 million people already living within it.

Among the tours, cruises, hotels, and even scenic flights offering their own spin on the total solar eclipse experience, here are six tips that last-minute planners should keep in mind for the special day.

1. Figure out where you want to go

There are 13 U.S. states on the path of this year's eclipse: Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine (small parts of Tennessee and Michigan are also in the path). Among all of these states, totality will occur in two national parks-Hot Springs National Park in Arkansas and Cuyahoga National Park in Ohio-and they're expected to get crowded. Instead, consider one of the more than 100 state parks along the path, some of which are more off the radar. If you're more of a city dweller, you can also experience totality in big cities, including San Antonio, Austin, Cleveland, and Rochester.

Consider the weather, too. According to NOAA 's past weather records, April weather seems to bring more chances of rain-meaning more potential for cloud coverage-in the Northeast than in the South.

2. Consider the length of totality

Aiming for a destination in the path of totality is a no-brainer, although the amount of totality you'll get depends on where you go. The closer to the center of the path of totality an area is, the longer the total eclipse lasts. Take Austin and Dallas: While both are on the path of totality, Austin will get 1 minute and 46 seconds of totality, while Dallas will get 3 minutes and 52 seconds of totality. The longest duration you can get for totality is about 4 minutes and 30 seconds. Particularly traveler-friendly spots to maximize your time in the dark are Texas Hill Country towns like Kerrville (which will receive around 4 minutes and 24 seconds of totality and is partnering with NASA) and Fredericksburg (which is set to get 4 minutes 23 seconds of totality). Texas Hill Country is also one of AFAR's best places to go in 2024 .

3. Consider camping

If you want a solar eclipse experience surrounded by nature rather than people, camping may suit you better. But booking developed campgrounds at state parks and well-known nature spots will likely be difficult at this point. As an alternative, check for privately owned land through platforms like Hipcamp or look for dispersed camping sites in a national forest, like Ozark National Forest or Green Mountain National Forest . While backcountry spots may not have amenities, they can be perfect for those seeking solitude.

In addition, be sure to check the capacity of a park when it comes to handling the influx of visitors for April 8. As an example, Erie's tourism board is discouraging visits to Presque Isle State Park to prevent bottleneck traffic from its one entry and exit point.

4. Look into a town, festival, or last-minute tour

Plenty of places within the path of totality are putting their own spin on the solar eclipse with dedicated festivities. Get an educational experience at Rochester Museum & Science Center's ROC the Eclipse Festival , a three-day event that includes talks titled "Frontiers of Plasma Physics" and "The Search for Earth-Like Planets" from science experts. Or lean into grandeur at the four-day Texas Eclipse Festival in Burnet, Texas; its lineup includes music performances, yoga sessions, and immersive art experiences. (If you're heading to Texas for the eclipse event in general, check out this interactive map of special activities happening across the state.)

If the mere thought of navigating trip logistics brings a headache, check for the availability of some solar eclipse tours. Some tours still have availability, like Holland America Line's whopping 22-day Solar Eclipse cruise tour through North America. Others, like Travel Quest's Mexico's Copper Canyon Total Solar Eclipse tour , only have wait-list spots. But don't give up hope: As last-minute cancellations roll in, a quick call could secure you a place.

5. Try to get a last-minute spot at hotels in the path of totality

Hotels are leaning into the solar eclipse experience too, and properties are throwing celebrations and dedicated solar eclipse events just for the event. Miraval Austin Resort and Spa is hosting a viewing session with its astrologer, while Hôtel Swexan in Dallas is offering solar eclipse wellness activities on the evening of April 8 that includes meditation, a sound bath, and a Reiki healing session.

Keep in mind that a last-minute booking may cost a premium. Properties all across the band of totality are recording sky-high prices -even budget hotels . Similar to booking tours, do your due diligence and call to check for a cancellation.

6. Come prepared

Of course, you should wear solar eclipse glasses to prevent permanent damage to your eyes. If you're going to an event, check to see if they will be provided or if you'll need to bring your own. If you don't want to buy them, you can use household materials like cardboard to make your own pinhole projector , a contraption that allows you to see the sun change shape as the moon crosses in front of it.

In addition to bringing materials for the day of the event, anticipate what happens next. The length of totality is less than five minutes, but the traffic afterwards may disrupt your plans for hours. If you're coming from a crowded park or city, be on the safe side and come prepared with extra snacks and water.

You are using an outdated browser. Please upgrade your browser to improve your experience.

• Restaurants
• Best-of Guides
• MICHELIN Guide Ceremony
• My Favorites
• Subscribe to newsletter
• Booking partnership with OpenTable
• Booking partnership with Resy
• USA - English - USD
• Key Street: Michigan Ave. Leads to 7 Key Hotels in Chicago

A brief guide to all the MICHELIN Key hotels in Chicago.

Travel Hotels Chicago MICHELIN Keys

On April 24, 2024, the MICHELIN Guide announced its very first Key hotels in the United States — a brand new distinction recognizing the most outstanding hotels in the country. We're thrilled to report that in Chicago, eight hotels earned at least One Key. Of those, half make their home in the kinds of historic buildings that give this city its well-earned reputation as one of the most architecturally distinguished cities in the country. Follow Michigan Avenue north from the heart of the Loop to the Gold Coast and you’ll pass within two blocks of all but one of them. The Chicago Athletic Association sits within a Venetian Gothic landmark. The Gwen makes its home in a storied 1929 Art Deco skyscraper. The Pendry sets up shop in the masterpiece that is the 1929 Art Deco Carbide & Carbon Building. And the lower floors of the Viceroy make use of the meticulously-preserved, 1920s-vintage Cedar Hotel. There are Key hotels too in newer builds, among them the Peninsula (with uniformed bellboys and staffers who seem to know the name of each individual guest) and the Waldorf Astoria , its lobby a marble marvel. Below, explore the map and scroll down for more about each of the MICHELIN Guide’s eight hotels in Chicago.

The Eight KEY Hotels in Chicago:

Chicago Athletic Association — One Key

Pendry Chicago — Two Keys

The Langham Chicago — Two Keys

The Gwen — One Key

The Peninsula Chicago — Two Keys

Waldorf Astoria Chicago — One Key

Viceroy Chicago — One Key

Nobu Hotel Chicago — One Key

Top image: Pendry Chicago

In Photos: Every Three Key Hotel in New York City

The ins and outs of the most outstanding hotels in the city.

The First MICHELIN Key Hotels: All the Keys in the United States

The MICHELIN Guide announces top honors for U.S. hotels in 2024.

The Most Outrageous Design Hotel In Miami

The Faena Miami Beach is a Two Key hotel with a $15 million gilded woolly mammoth.

A Brief Guide to All the Key Hotels in Washington D.C.

Seven hotels earned at least one MICHELIN Key in Washington D.C.

Keep Exploring - Stories we think you will enjoy reading

Inside the Top Suite of the Only Three Key Hotel in Big Sur

The so-called "Cliff House" has the views you're looking for.

SingleThread: The 5-Room Inn with Three Keys and Three Stars

Revered for its Three MICHELIN Star restaurant and biodynamic farm, the SingleThread Inn earns Three Keys for its tiny, food-driven hotel.

Inside the Top Suite of Three Key Aman New York

The Aman Suite — among the most impressive suites in New York — brings the city to you.

The Guilty Pleasures of the Chicago Athletic Association

The One Key Chicago Athletic Association has had an illustrious and sometimes sordid history that dates back to 1893, when it wasn’t quite a hotel. A lot has changed since then, but the ghosts of the past are never far away.

Eaton DC Is a Launchpad for Progress

Katherine Lo’s Eaton DC isn’t just one of the best hotels in the United States capital. It’s also a headquarters for activism, community, social justice, and sustainability. And it’s not shy about it.

Hollywood Glamour at the First Key Hotels in Los Angeles

A brief guide to all the Key hotels in Los Angeles, Santa Monica, and Beverly Hills.

Florida’s Hotel Selection Is Starting to Sizzle

On April 18, 2024, all the new MICHELIN Stars were announced in Florida. Which makes this the perfect time to check in on some of our newest additions to our hotel selection in the Sunshine State.

Auberge du Soleil Napa’s latest renovation evokes timeless but not arrested in time

An interview with their interior designer, Suzanne Tucker.

MICHELIN Guide

Use the app to find the best restaurants and hotels everywhere

Be the first to get news and update about the michelin guide.

MICHELIN Guide selections

The michelin group.

• Terms of Use
• Privacy Policy
• Legal Notice

Display settings

Customize your experience by easily adjusting display settings for territory, and currency to suit your preferences!

Member privileges

The Plus program provides upgrades and amenities at participating hotels. For this hotel, Plus members will receive:

Non-members can add the privileges at checkout through our 30 day free trial, cancellable at anytime.

• International edition
• Australia edition
• Europe edition

A local’s travel guide to Austin: what to eat, see and do in three days

Standout spots include food truck parks, honky-tonk hangouts and Lady Bird’s wildflower sanctuary

A ustin has become one of the most popular places in the US to move to, and also to visit. Droves of people descend on the city in March for the South by Southwest tech, film and music festival and in the fall for the Austin City Limits music festival. And Austin is one of the top five destinations in the US for bachelorette parties. Don’t let the bachelorettes scare you away, though. Austin is a great place to spend a few days, so long as you do it like a local.

My family and I moved to Austin 12 years ago, after living in New York for many years. I’ve also lived in Washington DC , the San Francisco Bay Area and Philadelphia. Austin has a feel all of its own: it has a world-class music scene, great food that now goes well beyond Tex-Mex and barbecue, Texas history and fun shopping and museums – all with less hassle than bigger cities in the US.

Here’s my guide to a long weekend there. In addition to picks for adults, I’ve included some recommendations for families that our kids (now teenagers) have loved through the years. And I’m vegetarian, so I’ve chosen some of the city’s best veggie eats options. Don’t worry, my meat-eating wife made sure that I included great barbecue choices, too.

Day 1: Pool party & pickles

Start your day with a walk or run on the trail at Town Lake (it’s officially labeled on maps as Lady Bird Lake, but locals refer to it as Town Lake). This 10-mile (16km) trail on both sides of a dammed portion of Texas’s Colorado River (a different Colorado River than the bigger and more famous one) is tree-shaded, beautiful and one of Austinites’ favorite places to exercise. If you have time, walk through Zilker Park, which is right next to the trail. If you have kids, go to the new and very fun playground at Butler Park, complete with a splash pad just up the path from the playground.

Austin was one of the cities that started the food truck scene in the US several decades ago, and now there are more than 2,000 food trucks in the city. Some are located in trailer parks that have multiple truck options and picnic table seating. After your morning at Town Lake and Zilker Park, have lunch at the Picnic food truck park, or the nearby original location of local favorite Chuy’s (the Tex-Mex chain is now expanding throughout the US). Other great lunch options include Green Mesquite and Carpenters Hall .

In the afternoon, go for a swim at Barton Springs Pool . Open year-round, this massive basin measures three acres and is fed by underground natural springs. It’s open throughout the day, and it’s free before 8am and after 9pm.

Head back to your hotel or Airbnb for a rest, and then get ready for dinner. Tonight is casual: barbecue at Terry Black’s , or if you’re vegan, the food truck Rollin Smoke for a fantastic vegan barbecue sandwich made with baby portobello mushrooms, spicy slaw, barbecue sauce and pickles. It’s my favorite vegan barbecue sandwich in Austin (who says you can’t have barbecue if you’re veggie?), and it’s located in a food truck park with beautiful old trees shading the tables. Rollin Smoke has very good meat options, too (I’m told).

If you have young children, head to Phil’s Icehouse . They have burgers and a full playground where the kids can play before or after dinner. Just don’t put them on the spinning flower after the meal. And be sure to get some ice-cream after dinner at Amy’s Ice Creams , a longtime favorite of Austinites. Amy’s is located next to Phil’s, and it’s so good we had an Amy’s truck serve dessert at our wedding.

After dinner, head out to see some music at one of Austin’s many local music venues. One of our favorites is the Continental Club . There’s a main club downstairs and the intimate Continental Gallery upstairs, where you can see local musicians in a cozy space. Other great venues include C-Boy’s and the new Moody Amphitheater . For full local music listings on any night, check the Austin Chronicle . And if it’s summer, look to see if Blues on the Green has a free concert that night. If you have kids, take them to the free Rock the Park concert series, produced by local radio station KUTX.

Day 2: Breakfast tacos, books & bats

Start your day back at the lake with a rowing workout that’s almost, but not quite, on the lake. Rō Fitness is a local studio that has outdoor rowing classes by the water. It’s way more fun than working out at an indoor studio.

You’ll need fuel after your workout. Grab a breakfast taco at Veracruz or Tacodeli or Tamale House East . Breakfast tacos are an Austin staple (they are to Austin as bagels are to New York), and all three of these places have delicious options.

Today is a shopping day. Start out at BookPeople , one of the greatest bookstores in the US. It’s locally owned and independent, but the size of a superstore. BookPeople also dares to take a stand on issues, including being one of two bookstores that recently sued Texas state officials over a newly passed book ban law. It has an excellent kids section, and organizes live readings by kids’ authors.

After you’ve gotten your book fix, head across the street to Waterloo Records , one of the best record stores in the US. Waterloo carries new and used vinyl, CDs and merchandise from rock to jazz to local Texas music. For more shopping options, head over to the stores along South Congress Avenue and South First Street (including Roadhouse Relics , a neon art store and gallery that is one of our favorites), and if you want to go thrifting, our teens say Austin Pets Alive Thrift and Texas Thrift are the best.

After all of the shopping, it’s time for lunch. If you’re near BookPeople and Waterloo, head over to Soup Peddler, a local place for homemade soups, smoothies and fantastic grilled cheese sandwiches (trivia: Soup Peddler got its name because the founder started out delivering homemade soup by bike before opening full store locations). Or if you’re near South Congress and South First, go to the food trucks on South First or Underdog or Fresa’s .

As you’re heading back to rest up, grab an ice-cream at Amy’s, a gelato at Dolce Neve or cupcakes at Sugar Mama’s .

Some good dinner options for tonight include Loro , Suerte or Este . And if you’re looking for a vegetarian option, one of my favorite veggie restaurants is Bouldin Creek Cafe . It’s casual, with a great menu that includes vegan chips and queso. If it’s nice out, take a seat on the patio.

Tonight’s activity could be going to see the bats at the Congress Street Bridge. Austin has the largest urban bat colony in North America, and in season they live in one of the bridges that crosses the Colorado River (they migrate to Mexico in the cooler weather). Bat-watching is a lot more fun than you might imagine from horror movies (and these bats look more like birds than vampire bats). If you’re not in the mood for bats, head to the legendary Broken Spoke . Get there early for dance lessons, then hoof it at this classic Texas honky-tonk.

Day 3: Live oaks & Lady Bird wildflowers

It’s your last day in Austin, and it’s a good one for visiting a museum. Some of our favorites include the Bullock Museum to learn all about the history of our state (bonus fact: Texas was once its own country , and some people want it to be its own country again ). If you’re a fan of 1960s history, visit the excellent LBJ Presidential Library , which is the home of the 36th president’s papers. It has good exhibits on the US civil rights movement and 1960s US history in general. Another excellent museum option is the Blanton Museum of Art , or you could tour the Texas capitol (Austin is, after all, the capital of Texas). If you’re a nature fan, head to the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center . And if you have kids, the Thinkery is an excellent children’s museum.

For lunch, it’s time for more barbecue (you’re in Austin, don’t fight it). Two terrific barbecue trucks are Mickelthwait and LeRoy and Lewis . And LeRoy and Lewis has another of my favorite vegetarian barbecue options: cauliflower burnt ends.

In the afternoon, head back to Town Lake. This time, get out on the water by renting a kayak, stand up paddleboard or paddle boat (a kid-friendly option). If you have time and energy for a drink, head over to the ABGB for happy hour. They have a great beer selection, lots of outdoor seating and local bands playing music.

For your farewell dinner, a few of our favorite restaurants that are a bit on the fancier end are Hestia , Uchi or the Lenoir wine garden, where dinner is served under live oak trees more than a hundred years old. And for a fantastic vegan option, go to Fabrik for a seven-course vegan tasting menu. You’ll need a reservation well in advance (they’re currently booking four to six weeks out). And for your final night in Austin, head out to another music venue. Or if you have kids, take them to the Austin favorite Peter Pan Mini Golf , which has been around for 75 years, or check Do512 Family for family events that are happening the dates you’re in town.

Question Time

When is the best time of year to visit austin.

There’s no dispute: it’s hot in the summer in Austin . A great time to visit is between October and May. From June through September, many days will be over 100F. If you’re here in the summer, spend lots of time at the Barton Springs pool.

Is Austin expensive?

Austin hotels can be expensive during big events like South by Southwest or the Formula One weekend. But for most dates, it’s less expensive than larger cities like New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco.

Will I need a car to get around Austin?

Most of the places that I’ve recommended are within walking distance from downtown. You can also rent bikes and scooters to get around. Austin’s public transportation is primarily through local buses, which can take you further out if needed. And car-share options are easy as well.

Steve Sachs is managing director of the Guardian US. He has worked at large and startup media companies for more than 20 years. He loves all kinds of music, and his most recent favorite concert, the Texas Songwriters Hall of Fame Show, featured a host of singer-songwriters including Lyle Lovett and Emmylou Harris

• Hometown tour

Most viewed