places to visit royal mile edinburgh

16 Best Things to do on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, Scotland

While in Scotland, Edinburgh is a must-see city. The compact capital is an elegant mixture of an old town feel with nature and gardens. At the heart of the city is the infamous Royal Mile. At one end of the road is Edinburgh Castle and almost exactly a mile down the road is the Holyrood Palace, hence the name. There are so many things to do on the Royal Mile – all in one short walk! The road is actually four connecting streets (Castlehill, Lawnmarket, High Street, and Canongate).

The Royal Mile is the top tourist destination in Edinburgh and it’s worth a visit because it’s the heart of the city. You can spend half a day up to a full day on this road – depending on how long you want to explore. There is a mixture of big and little things to see on the road. Be sure to check out my tips on visiting Scotland before you go!

If you have more time in the city, be sure to book one of these awesome hotels near the Royal Mile (all within walking distance) and there are plenty of amazing things to see in Edinburgh !

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Fun Fact: The hill of the royal mile is actually an extinct volcano and the slope was formed by the retreat of an ice age over 325 million years ago.  

Here are the best things to do on the Royal Mile— starting from the top and working our way down.

Edinburgh castle.

The castle looms over the city at the top of the mile and boasts jaw-dropping views of the city.  I highly recommend exploring the castle, but even if you decide not to, you can still see the city from the outside. In the courtyard area of the castle, you can also see the Witches Well.  It marks the spot where witches were burned at the stake. There’s a carving on the wall with some flowers.

 If you do have time to explore the castle, there is so much to see.   You can walk the walls on the perimeter to overlook the city, learn about the Scottish military history, and even visit a small dog cemetery.  Don’t stay too focused on your camera taking pictures, take in the moment and where you’re walking – in the same places as many Kings and Queens, and some pirates.  

Be sure to purchase your tickets in advance.

Views of Edinburgh from the Castle

Camera Obscura

There are so many people in line for Camera Obscura that you should definitely purchase your tickets in advance.  Camera Obscura is the oldest visitor attraction in Edinburgh, opening in 1853. This attraction is great for families of all ages and is quite quirky.  It’s five floors of optical illusions – enough space to explore for a few hours! There is also a rooftop terrace to enjoy 360-degree views of the city.  This is one of the best things to do on the Royal Mile since it’s one of the most unique – not to mention the incredible view!

Scotch Whiskey

I typically wouldn’t recommend a tourist destination for an authentic food/drink experience, but if you’re limited in time, then your options are also limited. The Scotch Whisky Experience comes highly recommended and informational. There are a variety of tours depending on your interest of whiskey, and kids can taste some Irn Bru (a non-alcoholic Scottish drink). If you already know about whiskey then you can visit Cadenheads – Scotland’s oldest independent whiskey bottler and get yourself a souvenir!  

Travel Tip: There are SO many places to eat in Edinburgh that you won’t go hungry. Check out this Vegan Guide to Edinburgh for inspiration!

Street performers.

One of my favorite parts of a crowded touristy area is the street performers. The Royal Mile has performers that play bagpipes, do magic tricks, dress up as famous people, comedians, jugglers, and dancers. They perform year-round, even in the winter.

As the most popular tourist destination in the city, there is bound to be great shopping. Some of the shops sell your usual trinkets and souvenirs (sometimes they’re overpriced too), but some of the shops are pretty awesome. There are numerous places to purchase tweed, tartan and cashmere, but at the Tartan Weaving Mill you can learn about the weaving process as well.  If you’re like me and love Christmas, you can visit the Nutcracker which sells Christmas items all year round. Antique jewelry can be purchased at Curios as well.  Shopping is one of the best things to do on the Royal Mile.

There’s plenty to see outside of Edinburgh as well, check them out here.

Heart of Midlothian

My first time on the Mile I couldn’t find the heart. But the second time, I was determined to, and succeeded. The heart marks where a number of public executions took place – there used to be a jail located there as well. For good luck, you can spit on the heart. It’s tradition, so don’t stand too close to the heart in case someone misses it. This is a small gem that is a must-see on the Royal Mile!

For photos of Edinburgh during the covid-19 lockdown, check this out !

Some of the best things to do on the Royal Mile are the incredible museums along the way. There’s a variety, so choose something that interests you.  The Real Mary King’s Close unveils the dark history of Scotland. It’s almost like taking a step back in time and hearing the stories from the people themselves. The Childhood Museum is great for children of all ages. It’s a mixture of old toys and hands-on exhibits to enjoy. If you’re interested in learning more about the city of Edinburgh, then the Edinburgh Museum is for you. It’s full of city history and it’s free! The People’s Story Museum is about the working class in Scotland from the 18th century through the 20th. This museum is unique because the exhibits are formed from oral and written history from the people themselves. Some of these museums don’t look like museums from the outside, so keep an eye out for smaller signs. Learning about the fascinating history of Edinburgh is one of the best things to do on the Royal Mile.

St. Giles’ Cathedral

While some of the museums are easily missed, the next one is not.  Across the street from The Real Mary King’s Close is the St. Giles’ Cathedral which was founded in 1124 by King David I.  Saint Giles is the patron saint of lepers and cripples, and of Edinburgh. If you’re there on a weekend, you can book a rooftop tour the day you’re there for only 6 euros. There is a short daily service from 12:00 to 12:10 where guests are asked to be silent and photography is not allowed. Even if you don’t go inside or for a service, the architecture outside is impressive, so be sure to stop by for a photo.

Palace of Holyrood House

At the end of the mile is the official residence of the King when he’s in Scotland – the Palace of Holyrood House. While small when compared to Buckingham Palace, it is still majestic. Both times that I have been in Scotland, the Queen was in residence so I still have not gotten a chance to go in. Typically you can take a tour of fourteen apartments and the gardens. This is one of the absolute best things to do on the Royal Mile – even if you can’t go inside. I’m not a history buff but you could feel the history when standing outside!

Gardens and Alleyways

While many of the main attractions are on the main road(s) of the Royal Mile, it is worth it to break off and check out the alleyways. You’ll find some hidden gems that turn into must-sees on the Royal Mile. Many of them are tiny and you can walk right by them if you’re not paying attention.  There are mom-and-pop shops right next to the mile where you can get local items including books and a home-cooked meal. We explored one path that led to an arch and then spotted a tree. Turning to our right was a beautiful peaceful garden. Locals were enjoying picnics and reading.  In the garden, it didn’t feel like we were right next to the most popular tourist destination in Edinburgh! 

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8 thoughts on “16 Best Things to do on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, Scotland”

I just know I would love the Royal Mile in Edinburgh! I would love to visit Edinburgh Castle, the museums, and try some scotch whisky. Scotland is on my list of countries to visit the next time I make it to Europe. Thank you for sharing this helpful guide of things to do while I’m in Edinburgh!

Edinburgh was such a great place to visit! I unfortunately didn’t get a chance to check out the Royal Mile while I was there, but…just another excuse to go back and do some more exploring, right?! Camera Obscura sounds cool + I did not know about the Heart of Midlothian when I went! (Good tip about standing not too close, haha.)

Haha! Yes, people definitely spit on the heart still – so stand outside of the splash zone haha

Lived on the Canongate end of the Mile, and definitely spit in the heart every time I passed it!

Haha that’s too funny! I better stay out of your way!

Pam: I love all your tips! My husband will be traveling around Scotland up to Highlandsand Ise of Skye! We love Edinburgh too!!! Can you recommend a Castle we can stay in for 2 night? Thank you, Cindy & Phil

I’m going to send you an email so I can get a better idea of where/when you’re traveling! Keep an eye out!

Thanks so much I wi keep a look out for your email! My husband and I both are traveling for our 40th Anniversary! Woo Hoo!🎊

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The Complete Guide to Walking the Royal Mile in Edinburgh

By: Author Tracy Collins

Posted on Last updated: June 22, 2024

Discover what not to miss while walking the Royal Mile in Edinburgh in our complete tour of this iconic route.

If you want to see the highlights of Edinburgh while immersing yourself in history, there’s no better way than to walk the Royal Mile. This route stretches between Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse, and is actually a little over a mile long. 

This guide will lead the way when you want to take a self-guided walking tour in Edinburgh. Covered here is what to see and do en route, including what to look out for. Of all the best walks in Edinburgh, this has to be number one!

When walking this route, we recommend you start at the castle and work your way down towards Holyrood. This means you get to take a downhill walk, instead of an upward slog. As the route ends close to Holyrood Park, you could also take a post-walk break there while enjoying the scenic views. 

If you do want to visit the castle, you can also do that before it gets too busy. But you can of course take the walk in any direction you like!

From the ultimate Edinburgh self-guided walking tour to where to stay and eat, plus our top tips and FAQs, read on. Here’s where to go and what to see on the famous Edinburgh Royal Mile. 

Best tours and tickets along the Royal Mile

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⭐️ Guided Walking Tour with Entry Ticket to Edinburgh Castle

⭐️ Dark History Royal Mile Walking Tour

⭐️ The Scotch Whisky Experience Tour and Tasting

⭐️ Real Mary King’s Close Guided Tour

⭐️ Royal Attractions with Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tours

⭐️ Palace of Holyroodhouse Entry Ticket

⭐️ Late-Night Underground Vaults Terror Tour

The Ultimate Edinburgh Royal Mile Walking Tour

Edinburgh Castle is incredibly rich in history, and in the past, has been home to a succession of Scottish monarchs. Tour it today and you can see the ancient buildings, the Crown Jewels, and of course the sweeping city views from the top. 

Standing proudly on an elevated site above the cobbled streets of the Old Town, Edinburgh Castle is the perfect starting point for your Royal Mile walk. 

Click here to book tickets for Edinburgh Castle

After leaving the castle, one of the first sites you’ll pass on the Royal Mile is the Scotch Whisky Experience. This popular visitor attraction shares the story of Scotch whisky . You can take tours, shop, dine, or attend tastings here. 

Tickets including tastings and a tour are very popular, and cover five Scottish whisky-making regions. 

Click here to book tickets for the Scotch Whisky Experience

Close to the Scotch Whisky Experience is Camera Obscura and World of Illusions . This appeals to people of all ages, featuring five floors of illusions, scientific wonders, and interactive experiences. 

Don’t miss the alleyways that you will see along the Royal Mile! Look out for Advocates Close (for that great view of Scott’s Monument) and other wonderfully named passageways.

I did a fabulous tour a few years ago to learn all about the dark history of the Royal Mile which included exploring more of these fascinating alleys.

Gladstone’s Land is one of the Royal Mile’s oldest buildings. You can go inside to discover what life was like centuries ago, and view original costumes and other exhibits. Don’t forget to look up, so you can see the stunning ceiling frescoes dating from 1620. 

There’s also a cafe and ice cream parlour on the ground floor. 

The Heart of Midlothian Mosaic on the Royal Mile is in front of St Giles Cathedral. This spot was once the entrance to the city’s Old Tolbooth. It’s said to be good luck to spit on the heart, so don’t be surprised if you see football fans doing just that!

One of the key sights along the Royal Mile, the Cathedral of St Giles is the Scottish answer to London’s Westminster Abbey. Look out for the stained glass window featuring John Knox, an influential preacher who spread the word for Protestantism and the Church of Scotland. 

The church is open to everyone, has been a working house of worship for around nine centuries, and is the venue for important services, including those involving the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle, and the Kirking of the Parliament. 

Free walking tours are offered daily, at 10.30 am or 2.30 pm.

Just past St Giles’ is the real Mary King’s Close. It’s beneath the Edinburgh City Chambers building. It’s the only 17th century street in the city, and you can tour it to imagine what life for Mary King, and other residents, must have been like. 

The close allows you to immerse yourself in four centuries of history, and has been named as Scotland’s Best Heritage Tourism Experience.

Click here to book tickets for the real Mary King’s Close

Moubray House and John Knox House are conjoined, and dating from 1470, together form the Royal Mile’s oldest mediaeval building. Knox didn’t actually stay here for long, but it’s his association with it that means it’s still standing. 

If you go in, look up at the The Oak Room ceiling to find the hidden devil. John Knox House forms part of the Scottish Storytelling Centre.

Whether you’re travelling with kids or want to please your inner child, the Museum of Childhood on the Royal Mile is a must. It’s free to enter, too, with a suggested donation of £3 per person. 

Exhibits span the period from the 1800s to today, and include toys, games, books, dolls, and even clothes.

Just off Cranston Street on the Royal Mile is the Chocolatarium, where you can make and taste all kinds of chocolate treats. A must for chocoholics!

Click here to book tickets for the Chocolatarium

Like the Museum of Childhood, the People’s Story Museum is also free to enter, again with a suggested £3 donation. Objects, images, and stories are used here to tell the tale of the city’s working class residents, between the 18th and 20th centuries. 

The building is interesting too, as it’s a tollbooth dating from the 16th century. 

Canongate Kirk can be found right by the People’s Story Museum. A number of prominent Scots are buried here, and the Presbyterian church dates from the 17th century. See if you can spot the graves of the poet Robert Fergusson and the economist Adam Smith. 

As well as the Kirk, the Parish of Canongate includes the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament. It’s used by the Royal Family when they’re visiting Edinburgh. 

The Scottish Parliament Building is at the end of the Royal Mile. It’s a modern structure, and construction commenced in 1999. Talks and guided tours take place here, and the public can also watch meetings, debates, and First Minister’s Questions. It’s always free to visit. 

Whether you enter or not, this bright, contemporary building with lots of curves, windows, wood, and local stone is well worth seeing. 

This royal palace dates from the 16th century, and is also at the end of the Royal Mile, by Holyrood Park. Today this is King Charles III’s official residence, and was also once home to Mary, Queen of Scots. 

The State Apartments, the Throne Room, and the Great Gallery are among the highlights. There’s also a cafe for refreshments. Entry to the palace is ticketed. 

Click here to book tickets for the Palace of Holyroodhouse

Whether you want to climb up to Arthur’s Seat or simply unwind with a picnic, picturesque Holyrood Park makes the perfect stop at the end of your Royal Mile walking tour. You can even find a lake, St Margaret’s Loch, in this sprawling park. 

Where to Eat on the Royal Mile

There are lots of restaurants, cafes, and pubs on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, so there’s no shortage of places to eat! You can simply pick one and wander on in, or we do have one recommendation.

This Edinburgh eatery is rated fourth among all the city’s restaurants, which number over 1,600. It’s the place to sample hearty Scottish fare crafted from local ingredients. While meaty options of course feature, plant-based alternatives are available.  

Mashed potatoes are of course the speciality, served with a huge variety of flavourings and toppings. Makars Gourmet Mash Bar is situated on Bank Street, close to Lawnmarket. 

Where to Stay on the Royal Mile

Here are some suggestions if you want to find hotels on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh. We also have a guide to where to stay in Edinburgh if you would prefer an alternative location.

These deluxe apartments are only five minutes’ walk from Edinburgh Castle. There are studios, or apartments with up to three bedrooms, some with balconies. They’re luxuriously appointed and offer superb Royal Mile views. Breakfast is available daily, and there’s a gym and 24-hour reception desk. 

Click here to book Cheval Old Town Chambers

This is a four star, landmark property offering three floors of accommodation. Luxury rooms come with large flat-screen TVs, iPod docks, and even GHD hair stylers. There’s a bar serving pub food and drinks, and you can also order room service. The castle is just five minutes away on foot. 

Click here to book the Inn on the Mile

The Royal Mile’s Radisson Blu Hotel comes from a trusted name in hospitality and offers a range of room types. A real perk here is the indoor pool, sauna and gym.

You can also find Itchycoo Bar and Kitchen here, overlooking the Royal Mile. The concierge here is particularly helpful, too. 

Click to book the Radisson Blu

Tips for Walking in Edinburgh

If you’ll be walking in Edinburgh, comfortable footwear is a must! It’s easy to get heels caught in the cobbles, so avoid those. Sneakers for spring, summer and autumn, or walking boots for winter, are good choices to keep you comfortable all day long. 

It can get very chilly in Edinburgh in winter – and surprisingly hot in summer! Dressing in layers is the best way to cope with this, so you’re prepared for whatever conditions the Scottish weather brings. 

As in the rest of the UK, rain is a feature of Edinburgh life. So be prepared by bringing along a packable rain jacket and/or a compact travel umbrella. 

If you visit Edinburgh between late spring and early autumn, you could be surprised by how hot it can get! Even in winter you’ll need to drink water when doing lots of walking, anyway. 

If it’s dry and warm enough, bring along a picnic to enjoy in Holyrood Park at the end of your walk. While there are plenty of shops on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, many are gift shops, so you might like to pick up supplies from supermarkets in the Princes Street area. 

🎧 Listen to the UK Travel Planning Podcast Episode #58 which shares our tips for first-time visitors to Edinburgh

The Royal Mile FAQs

The Royal Mile is a series of streets leading between Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood. The route through the city’s Old Town is actually a little over a mile. Along its length you can sample Scotch whisky, see ancient and modern buildings, and visit a range of museums and tourist attractions. 

The Royal Mile is in the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town. It connects Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse.

The streets making up the Royal Mile are Castle Hill, Lawnmarket, High Street, Canongate, and Abbey Strand.

The Royal Mile is actually slightly longer than a mile. So how long does it take to walk the Royal Mile? It really depends on the stops you make en route. If you walk briskly without stopping, you could make it in under half an hour. 

But in reality, stops and crowds will slow you down! It’s best not to rush this quintessential Edinburgh experience, anyway. 

Walking the Royal Mile in Edinburgh is an experience not to be missed! With so much to see and do along the way, it’s best to set out early to make the most of it. Allow at least a morning, but you could easily fill a full day with the sights there are to see. 

Plan ahead if you want to visit popular sites such as Edinburgh Castle, the Scotch Whisky Experience, Camera Obscura, or the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Tickets for the former, in particular, are often sold out, so be sure to book early to avoid disappointment on the day. 

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Top Things To Do And See Along Edinburgh's Royal Mile

The Royal Mile is a historical and cultural playground begging to be explored – from the castle to the palace, explore this delightful cobbled stretch in the heart Edinburgh’s Old Town.

Edinburgh castle.

Camera Obscura

Amusement Park

The Scotch Whisky Experience

The royal mile market at tron kirk.

Market, British

The Real Mary King's Close

While Edinburgh has many secrets, one gem that is thankfully not kept under lock and key is The Real Mary King’s Close . Lying deep beneath the Old Town and the Royal Mile is a set of underground spaces and streets (known as closes ), which are entangled with chilling stories that have haunted the locals since the 17th century. Ghosts and ghouls aside, this attraction gives a fascinating depiction of Edinburgh life between the 16th and 19th centuries.

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Scottish Storytelling Centre

The scottish parliament.

Historical Landmark

It is only fitting for the Scottish Parliament building to be located at the end of the Royal Mile, next to the palace and majestic Arthur’s Seat. The spikes, curves and interesting shapes of this building are comprised of oak, steel and granite. There is no questioning that the bold architecture and design from Enric Miralles certainly makes a statement. This prominent architect garnered inspiration from the works of famous Scottish artist Charles Rennie Mackintosh and the diverse landscape of the country.

Palace of Holyroodhouse

Since the 16th century, the Palace of Holyroodhouse , or Holyrood Palace, has been an official residence of the Kings and Queens of Scotland. Edinburgh natives will know that Her Majesty The Queen (or someone of great significance) is in residence when the flag is at full mast. This palace was constructed between 1671 and 1678. Certain quarters are open to the public throughout the year, and this regal abode has a phenomenal wee café and great gift shop.

The Heart Of Midlothian

Architectural Landmark

In the high street section of the Royal Mile near St Giles’ Kirk, keep your eyes peeled for The Heart of Midlothian, a heart-shaped mosaic camouflaged within the grey cobbled pavement. This stone is made from granite setts and is very precious to the Scots. It marks the location of the Old Tollbooth from the 15th century. From a menacing prison to an administration centre, and later an execution site, the tollbooth has a colourful past. Try to keep a poker face and don’t be alarmed by the spectacle of locals spitting on this magical mosaic – it brings the best of luck.

St Giles' Cathedral

From the ornate stained-glass windows to the intricate woodwork and high ceilings, St Giles’ Cathedral is an impressive piece of 14th-century architecture. Set your eyes upon the famous crown steeple, which plays a supporting role in Edinburgh’s breathtaking city skyline. This divine place of worship is dedicated to Saint Giles, the prominent medieval saint of cripples and lepers. This pious figure is the patron saint of Edinburgh, too.

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Royal Mile Visitor Guide

The Royal Mile is the heart of Edinburgh’s historic Old Town and one of the most iconic streets in Scotland. It runs downhill between two significant historic buildings: Edinburgh Castle at the top and the Palace of Holyroodhouse at the bottom. The Royal Mile is approximately one mile long and is home to a number of major attractions, including St. Giles Cathedral, the Camera Obscura, and Mary King’s Close.

There aren’t many streets in the world that are tourist attractions in their own right, but Edinburgh’s Royal Mile easily takes that title thanks to its fascinating mix of architecture and history. Threading its way through the heart of the Old Town, the Royal Mile is a one-mile cobbled and paved road that links Edinburgh Castle at its top to Holyrood Palace at its bottom.

While most tourists view The Royal Mile (known locally as The High Street) as simply a means to walk between the castle and the palace, the road is an integral part of Edinburgh’s heritage, allowing visitors to see some of the oldest buildings in the city such as the Tolbooth Kirk, Gladstones Land, and John Knox House , amongst others.

The Royal Mile has been described as looking like a fishbone when viewed from the air, with the main road as the spine and the many alleyways that spur off it as the ribs. If you haven’t spent much time in this part of the city, I recommend leaving behind the tourist hordes to explore some of these hidden alleyways, as many are unchanged from the Victorian era.

Alternatively, if you’d rather be shown around by a professional, you can sign up for a tour with one of the guides hanging around the rear of St. Giles Cathedral near the Mercat Cross. These tours are reasonably priced and are the best way to discover the history of the murders, plagues, and riots that were part of everyday life in the Old Town in years gone by.

If history doesn’t interest you, you’ll be pleased to know that The Royal Mile is also a tourist hub for shops, pubs, and restaurants that sell a variety of Scottish gifts, food, and drinks. If you want to purchase genuine Scottish cashmere and Harris Tweed clothing, drink Scottish-brewed beer, or buy a bottle of premium Scotch whisky, the Royal Mile has something to offer you.

While some of the eateries are overpriced and serve low-quality food, there are a few jewels in the crown on the Royal Mile, such as The Witchery , which is located just below the Castle Esplanade. If you decide to sample the food there, be sure to try their legendary Scottish beef dishes, but bear in mind that the prices are quite steep compared to most other restaurants in the city.

In addition to its attractions, the Royal Mile makes a great base to explore Edinburgh. To the north is Princes Street (the main shopping street in Edinburgh) and the New Town, with the pubs and bars of Rose Street nestled between the upmarket restaurants and shops of George Street.

Beyond the west end of the Royal Mile, there isn’t much for tourists, but if you head in the opposite direction, you’ll find the enormous green expanse of Holyrood Park . The park is centred around an extinct volcano and is a miniature slice of the Highlands in a 650-acre green space that features a couple of lochs, sweeping cliff faces, and the highest point in the city, Arthur’s Seat, which features stunning views from its summit

If you’re limited in time and just want to explore the Royal Mile, I recommend starting at the castle and then visiting the Scotch Whisky Experience, the Camera Obscura, the Museum of Edinburgh, the Childhood Museum, and the palace.

The Highlights

1: Where to begin? Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Palace top the list for most people but there are lots of other attractions on the Royal Mile including The People’s Story Museum, The Museum of Childhood, John Knox House and St. Giles Cathedral.

2: This road in the heart of the city allows easy access to the best sights. If you do nothing else, you’ll have an enjoyable time just walking from the top to the bottom (or vice versa).

3: The Old Town is one of the best-preserved mediaeval districts in Europe. Stunning architecture and a dizzying number of historic attractions can be found from start to finish.

Visiting Tips

1: As a major tourist destination, the Royal Mile is well-served by public transport, with several bus routes passing nearby. It’s also a pedestrian-friendly zone, allowing visitors to explore the area comfortably on foot.

2: Throughout the year, the Royal Mile is a focal point for festivals and events, with the Edinburgh Fringe Festival taking over the street in August. Street performers and vendors create a lively atmosphere, and all of the street shows are free to watch, though donations are requested.

3: The best way to experience the Royal Mile is to join a tour. You can turn up at the Mercat Cross outside St. Giles Cathedral and speak to the guides that hang around there, or book online. Mercattours.com has been going for years, and they’re very good at making Edinburgh’s history come alive.

ROYAL MILE AUDIO TOUR : Click here to purchase

Tourist Information

There’s a vast amount of things to see and do on The Royal Mile, and visitors can find attractions all the way along it, but for the sake of simplicity, I’ll mention the best ones heading from the palace at the bottom to the castle at the top.

First, of course, is the Palace of Holyroodhouse . This grand building is filled to the rafters with priceless works of art and royal memorabilia and also features a separate art gallery as well as a superb café and gift shop. It’s a must-do if you’re in Edinburgh.

Across the road is the Scottish Parliament building which is actually quite an interesting place to visit as they have guided tours that will tell you all about Scotland’s parliament and its relatively new headquarters. It’s free to get in but the security is a bit of a pain to get through, although that’s understandable as you’ll be able to view live debates in the main chamber.

Continue west, and you’ll find Canongate Kirk on the right, which is a beautiful old church with a graveyard that was favoured by the infamous Burke and Hare grave robbers. On the same side of the road is the People’s Story Museum which is dedicated to the tales and culture of the city’s past residents. It’s completely free to visit and is well worth an hour of your time, just like the Museum of Edinburgh across the road, which houses a collection of exhibits relating to the history and legends of the city.

The next point of interest is 1,000 feet up the road, where you’ll find The World’s End pub, which is situated on the (now-demolished) edge of the infamous Flodden Wall . The pub is a nice place to stop off for a quick dram or two before crossing the road and exploring the John Knox House . John Knox was well known for his political battles with Mary, Queen of Scots in the 1500s, and his house is one of the last remaining mediaeval buildings that survived the Victorian demolition of the Old Town.

Across the road, you’ll find the Museum of Childhood in a nondescript building that’s easily overlooked. The museum delves into the stories of the toys and culture of the last 100 years, and you’re bound to find something that’ll bring back fond memories, whether it’s an original Stretch Armstrong or those creepy porcelain dolls with the eyes that follow you around the room.

Walk another hundred or so yards towards the castle, and you can’t fail to miss St. Giles Cathedral which is another must-visit attraction in Edinburgh. The cathedral is quite beautiful inside, and it’s free to enter, although they do ask for donations, and there’s a mandatory fee to take photos.

Opposite the cathedral is the most famous close on the Royal Mile – The Real Mary King’s Close – which is waiting to transport you back in time to another world when Edinburgh’s poorest residents lived in unimaginably bad slums. Some of these underground dwellings have been unearthed and you can go on a tour around them, although I personally prefer the underground vaults tour offered by Mercat Tours .

The Heart of Midlothian, a heart-shaped mosaic, is located on the pavement outside St. Giles Cathedral, which marks the location of the 15th-century tollbooth where Edinburgh’s residents had to pay extortionate taxes or face cruel punishments. Such is the hatred of the tollbooth that the tradition of spitting on the mosaic continues to this day, even after the building was demolished in 1817.

After you’ve had a hearty spit on the Heart of Midlothian yourself, cross back over the road to enter Makars Court, which is a tranquil courtyard set back from the hubbub of the main road, where you’ll also find the thoroughly underrated Writers Museum. This museum displays exhibitions and original works from Scotland’s most famous writers – Robert Burns, Sir Walter Scott, and Robert Louis Stevenson – and it’s a great place to visit if you have an interest in Scottish literature.

After you’ve looked around the writer’s museum, try to find the ornately carved paving stones in Makars Court, and then tilt your head up to marvel at the architecture of the hundreds-of-year-old multi-story tenement buildings that are one of the defining features of the Edinburgh cityscape.

Continue towards the castle and you’ll pass Camera Obscura and World of Illusions , which is a tourist attraction from Victorian times that features mind-bending mirror mazes, holograms, and optical illusions.

After that, there’s The Scotch Whisky Experience where you’ll be able to join a variety of guided tours that will explain the origins of the legendary spirit as well as give you a sample or two to try. In addition to a whisky barrel ride, there’s an enormous whisky collection, tasting rooms, a very good café, and one of the best whisky shops in Scotland.

The last port of call on this one-mile journey is Edinburgh Castle which doesn’t really need an introduction. The castle is Scotland’s top visitor attraction and regularly draws over two million tourists each and every year through its portcullis.

There’s more than enough to see and do at the castle to keep a family occupied for an entire day, with museums, military exhibitions, priceless jewels, cafés, restaurants, and shops nestled inside the walls of one of the world’s most formidable fortresses.

Things to Do

Explore Edinburgh Castle: Dominating the city’s skyline, the historic Edinburgh Castle houses the Honours of Scotland (the Scottish crown jewels) as well as several museums and memorials. It’s the most-visited attraction in the country and offers a fascinating journey through Scotland’s past.

Visit Camera Obscura and World of Illusions: This five-floor attraction is a wonderland of optical illusions and interactive exhibits. Discover the magic of light and colour and see Edinburgh in a new way through the 19th-century Camera Obscura. The rooftop terrace offers stunning views of the city.

Walk the Royal Mile: Stretching from Edinburgh Castle to Holyrood Palace, the Royal Mile is a historic street in the heart of the city. Take a leisurely stroll, gaze at medieval architecture, and explore various shops, restaurants, and pubs along the way.

Discover St Giles’ Cathedral: Known as the High Kirk of Edinburgh, St Giles’ Cathedral is a stunning Gothic church dating back to the 14th century. Admire its beautiful stained-glass windows, explore the historic Thistle Chapel, and try to find the grave of John Knox in the car park.

Experience the Scotch Whisky Experience: A trip to Scotland wouldn’t be complete without tasting a wee dram of its most famous export, whisky. Learn about the various whisky regions, take a barrel ride through the production process, and then participate in a tasting with a whisky expert.

Things to Do Nearby

Edinburgh Castle . Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NG. 8-minute walk from St. Giles Cathedral. This is Scotland’s most-visited tourist attraction. This 11th-century castle and barracks house the Scottish crown jewels and is the location for the National War Museum. It also features popular attractions like the Mons Meg cannon and the One O’Clock gun.

Holyrood Palace . Palace of Holyroodhouse, Canongate The Royal Mile, Edinburgh EH8 8DX. A 13-minute walk from St. Giles Cathedral. Holyrood Palace is the monarch’s official residence in Scotland. The palace is open to visitors who can explore the royal rooms on a self-guided tour. Tickets include a visit to The Queen’s Gallery and Holyrood Abbey.

St. Giles Cathedral . High St, Edinburgh EH1 1RE. Grand, Gothic-style cathedral that is open to public viewing when religious sermons are not in session. Entry is free. Guided tours are available.

The Scotch Whisky Experience . The Royal Mile, 354 Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NE. A 5-minute walk from St. Giles Cathedral. Popular tourist attraction on  The Royal Mile  that celebrates Scotland’s whisky traditions with tastings, a whisky barrel ride and guided tours. Shop and café on site.

John Knox House . Scottish Storytelling Centre, High St, Edinburgh EH1 1SR. A 5-minute walk from St. Giles Cathedral. A 15th-century preserved townhouse that is believed to have been the home of the Protestant preacher John Knox. Includes historic displays and exhibitions that can be viewed on a self-guided tour. Joins onto The Scottish Storytelling Centre which has a café and gift shop.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it called the royal mile.

Holyrood Palace and Edinburgh Castle are two locations that royalty frequently visited, and the Royal Mile is a historic road between them. The road is approximately one mile in length, hence the name.

How long does it take to walk the Royal Mile?

The Royal Mile takes approximately 25 minutes to walk from Holyrood Palace at the bottom of the incline to Edinburgh Castle at the top.

Is The Royal Mile Pedestrianized?

The Royal Mile is open to traffic but is temporarily pedestrianized during busy tourist times such as the Edinburgh Fringe Festival.

What visitor facilities are there at The Royal Mile?

Food, drink, and toilets are located in the pubs, bars, and restaurants on The Royal Mile.

Is the Royal Mile actually a mile long?

No, the Royal Mile in Edinburgh is not actually a mile long. The name “Royal Mile” is a nickname given to the road that runs between Edinburgh Castle at the top of the hill and the Palace of Holyroodhouse at the bottom.

The actual distance between these two points is approximately one Scottish mile, or 1.06 standard miles (1.7 km). The usage of Scottish miles was abandoned in the 18th century.

Related Posts

Museum of Childhood Visitor Guide

Parish Church of St. Cuthbert Visitor Guide

Scottish Parliament Building Visitor Guide

Camera Obscura & World of Illusions Visitor Guide

The Best Things to Do in Edinburgh’s Old Town

Craig Neil is the author, photographer, admin, and pretty much everything else behind Out About Scotland. He lives near Edinburgh and spends his free time exploring Scotland and writing about his experiences. Follow him on Pinterest , Facebook , and YouTube .

Edinburgh Royal Mile Attractions – 15 not to miss!

Edinburgh has lots of Royal Mile attractions – it’s not just a busy street where it seems that every tourist has congregated! And while it is busy, don’t discount it when looking for things to do in Edinburgh – there’s a lot going on here.

Every time I visit Edinburgh I find myself in the midst of the Royal Mile , it’s in the heart of the old town but in easy reach of the New Town too. I love the feeling of the area, even when it’s really full with tourists!

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Edinburgh Royal Attractions Pass

Get a 48 pass to Edinburgh’s Royal attractions and save some serious money. It includes:

Edinburgh Castle

• Holyrood Palace
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A note from the writer: Hey! I’m Kirsty and I’m a UK travel expert – while I grew up in Scotland, as an adult I now return to visit almost every year – there’s so much to see! Shout (or comment below) if you have any questions about your next trip and I’ll get back to you ASAP.

When visiting Edinburgh in Scotland you’ll likely find yourself on the Royal Mile at some point.  It’s home to many of the big attractions and a great place to feel the vibe of the old town.  

Yes it can be touristy and yes it can be busy, but there’s so much to do there you definitely shouldn’t miss it!  

The best thing is that it’s not hard to escape the tourists, especially if you start walking and exploring all of the way down the Royal Mile.

If you’re looking to figure out the best things to do on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh and what not to miss, then read on and you’ll see some great ideas.  

Book tickets in advance!

If you’re traveling at weekends or in the summer you might find that it’s a good idea to pick up tickets for your must sees in advance. You might even be able to get guided tours which can enhance a visit!

Here are my favourites and ones you may wish to consider booking in advance:

Scotch Whisky Experience

• Real Mary King’s Close

If you want to visit the Castle and Holyrood house I recommend getting an all in one pass to save money – Royal Attractions Pass

15 of the best Royal Mile attractions in Edinburgh

We’ll start at the top of the Royal Mile and work our way down!  Let’s go…  

Dominating the view of Edinburgh city, the Royal Mile itself and also the itineraries of countless tourists is the main attraction in the city – Edinburgh castle!  

Even if you’re not heading in to explore the castle itself I recommend heading up as far as you can go and get that wonderful view over the city!

If you do decide to explore then you’re in for a treat – there’s so much to see and take in there from the military history to the small dog cemetery which will touch your heart!  Take a good couple of hours to really see all you can.

Get skip the line tickets here: Edinburgh Castle    

Witches fountain

I had missed this particular spot on the Royal Mile every time I went and it was only on reading up on some interesting history of the area that I came across it.

The Witches Well is situated in the courtyard area of Edinburgh Castle (before you pay to go in) and it marks the spot where witches were burned at the stake many years ago.  

I found it a quite interesting little spot so wanted to share with you – there’s a really nice carving on the well and it often has some flowers in it too.  

If you’re a fan of whisky and want the distillery experience but don’t have the time to escape the city then the Scotch Whisky experience is for you.  It’s not something I’ve done myself (I’m not a huge fan of the drink!) but I’ve heard some good reviews about the place.  

You’ll learn about how whisky is made and also get a taste of the stuff too – it’s also suitable for kids, they get to taste some of Scotland’s other drink, Irn Bru!

There’s a basic ‘Silver Tour’ that is going to satisfy your basic interest about whisky but if you have any whisky enthusiasts around there are some more in depth tours as well.

Tours run every 20 mins – get your tickets for the Scotch Whisky experience here

Tartan Weaving mill and experience

Although essentially a really big gift shop the Tartan Weaving mill also has some merits if you are looking for a free thing to do along the Royal Mile or just wanting to kill some time if the weather isn’t being kinds to you.

Inside you can learn a little about the weaving process when making tartan and the history of the traditional Scottish cloth.  We’ve often gone in with our kids and they enjoy wandering around all the floors and seeing the mill machines.  

There’s a wealth of different gifts and trinkets you can buy in store as well, and if you’re looking for somewhere to dress up in a kilt and get your photo taken, you can do that too, although this is regrettably not free!  

Camera Obscura

Always with big queues and for good reason is the Camera Obscura attraction right by the castle.  It’s a quirky place to visit with optical illusions covering 5 floors and a great view of the city from the very top – unrivalled really!  

The camera obscura itself is a victorian invention and projects an image of the city in to the room – really clever!  Perfect for kids to enjoy but equally so big kids – you’ll need a couple of hours to enjoy it at your leisure.

Get your tickets in advance for the Camera Obscura here .

Gladstone’s Land

This 17th century merchant’s house is hidden in amongst all of the tourist shops that are around the top of the Royal Mile.

It’s owned by the National Trust for Scotland and it’s open for people to look around and explore how this house looked in the past. It’s housed many different kinds of people over the years from rich to middle class and the rooms are kept how they would have been at the time.

There’s a small charge for entry to Gladstone’s Land but it’s well worth it if you are interested in history and Edinburgh’s past. Check their site here .

All the tourist shops!

Especially at the top of the Royal Mile, you’ll be inundated with ALL the tourist shops.  I do find they can be quite fun to wander round, especially if you’re experiencing some of Scotland’s finest weather, but be aware that you’ll be paying the highest prices around the city.  

As you head down the mile the shops get a little less busy and there’s also some fabulous independent shops (I am in LOVE with a crystal shop there and always pop in) to spend time in too so don’t discount a bit of retail therapy on your trip.  

Street performers

Even in the depths of winter you’ll find street performers along the Royal Mile.

From people dressed up as Braveheart, pipers playing you a tune all the way to people performing magic tricks, you can while away so much time watching them all!  

Heart of Midlothian

Blink and you’ll miss it but on the path as you wander down the Royal Mile is the Heart of Midlothian.  

This is a mosaic made in to the shape of a heart and it marks the site of the old tolbooth in the city and also the centre of the town.  Public executions also happened there as it was the entrance to the tolbooth (which is another name for a jail).  

There’s a tradition of spitting on the heart as you go by for luck so don’t be surprised if you see someone do that!  

Real Mary Kings Close

There’s so much history in the old streets of Edinburgh and if you want to learn more about it in an entertaining way then you’ll not want to miss visiting the Real Mary Kings Close attraction.  

I so wanted to visit here on my last solo trip, but my husband wanted to go with me so I had to take a rain check!  Will be experiencing this one soon, but it’s one of the most highly rated attractions in Edinburgh so comes highly recommended.    

There are many different small streets and tales to tell around the Royal Mile and many tours of the city focus on these areas.

Don’t miss this tour in Edinburgh! Take a ghostly tour of the vaults and old streets around the Royal Mile with a tour like this one

Museum of Childhood

One of our favourite stops when we would visit Edinburgh with our kids a few years back was the Museum of Childhood which lovingly displays all sorts of old toys from years gone by.  

There’s lots of hands on exhibits too for kids to enjoy and it’s a really lovely place to let off a bit of steam!  Adults will also enjoy the museum for the history in the place too.  It’s also free – what’s not to like?  

John Knox House

Housing the Scottish Storytelling Centre is the John Knox house.  If you’re at all interested in the history of Mary Queen of Scots then this is a must for you.  John Knox was one major threat of hers and he helped lead the Scottish Reformation in the 1500s.   It was a time of major upheaval in the country and he because he stayed in this house for a short while it meant that it has been able to have been saved over the years from demolition, preserving the history.  

You can get tours to learn more about this time in Scottish history in this amazing building.

You can buy tickets in advance to the John Knox Museum here

Museum of Edinburgh

Another free museum, this time focusing on the city itself and the history there is the Museum of Edinburgh.  It’s situated in a 16th century house and is a great place to learn about Edinburgh while escaping some of the crowds in the upper parts of the Royal Mile.  As you get down this far it definitely quietens down!

We visited a few years ago now when we were learning about the story of Greyfriars Bobby with our kids – there’s some more information on the history of this tale here!

If you’re interested in the Greyfriars story you might also want to wander along to the churchyard where Bobby’s grave is.  It is a small walk from the Royal Mile – see more information about visiting Greyfriars Churchyard here

Scottish Parliament Building

In huge contrast to the old history of Edinburgh’s Royal Mile we find the Scottish Parliament building and the modern architecture.  

This is where the devolved parliament sits and where many of Scotland’s policies are made.  You can visit inside and they do tours if you want to know more about this current history of the country.  

Palace of Holyroodhouse

Finally at the end of the Royal Mile is the Palace of Holyroodhouse , one of the official homes of the royal family in Scotland.  I finally managed to get to visit this wonderful palace on my last trip and I thoroughly enjoyed my time there.  I’m a bit of a fan of the Royal family anyway and of course I love the history so to be in the place where so much went on and still does to this day was pretty amazing for me!  

You can wander around the rooms in your own time and with an audio guide to help you understand what is around you.  The palace is small compared to Buckingham Palace but it’s still a wonderful and amazing place!

Get your tickets for Holyroodhouse Palace here .

Looking for somewhere to stay on the Royal Mile? The Royal Mile can be somewhat noisy at night as I found when staying at the below Ibis hotel, even off season in February, so I do recommend if you can to stay a little off the street itself! If you do want to stay on the Mile itself a good budget is the Ibis Hunters Square – cheap and cheerful and just halfway down the Royal Mile A unique and upmarket option to check out is The Witchery just by the Castle And if you want a castle view try the Apex Grassmarket , a little off the Royal mile but has amazing views

🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 Edinburgh Travel FAQ 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿

Do I need insurance for traveling to Edinburgh?

YES! I always recommend people take travel insurance when exploring the world!

Check Travel Insurance Master for quote comparisons from different providers.

Do I need a car for visiting Edinburgh?

MAYBE – if you’re staying in the city then you don’t need a car at all. YES – If you’re wanting to explore further afield in Scotland then a car is worthwhile.

I recommend DiscoverCars to compare car rental prices in Edinburgh

How to book accommodation in Edinburgh?

For hotels I recommend Booking.com (and my favorite Edinburgh Hotel which is the APEX Grassmarket – hint: castle views!)

For apartments check out VRBO

Will my phone work in Edinburgh?

Perhaps – it depends if you have roaming enabled and beware this can be an expensive way to use your phone.

If you need a SIM for use in the UK I recommend GiffGaff which you can get and set up before traveling.

What to pack for Edinburgh

Keep yourself dry and comfortable is my motto for Edinburgh travel! A rain jacket and comfy shoes are a must.

See my post about what to pack for Edinburgh

Do I need midge spray for Edinburgh?

Edinburgh, as a city, doesn’t suffer from midges. You might see them if you travel to the west coast or lochs in the summer months. Check out my guide to midges and how to miss them in Scotland .

What’s the best guidebook for Edinburgh?

I really like the Lonely Planet Pocket Guides

Where to get flights for Edinburgh

Expedia is my first port of call for finding cheap flights to Edinburgh and Scotland.

Do I need a visa for Scotland?

Many countries don’t need a visa for visiting Scotland as tourists (USA, Canada, Aus, NZ and Europe) – it’s always best to check first though .

You might also like:

• 5 gorgeous hotels overlooking Edinburgh Castle
• A day in Edinburgh itinerary: make the most of one day in the city
• Is the Historic Scotland Explorer Pass worth it? Our review

Pin for later!

Kirsty Bartholomew

7 thoughts on “Edinburgh Royal Mile Attractions – 15 not to miss!”

Looks amazing!

Great post Kirsty. We love Edinburgh but I’ve missed a lot of these things on the Mile!

thanks lovely!

I’m visiting soon & can’t wait to check out the witches fountain – not something you hear about a lot!

Enjoy your visit!

I’m visiting on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day… are there events? Brunch?

Hey Becky – that will be so special – I hope you have a fantastic time. As for events, not sure with the added COVID complications, but hopefully this year will have something nice on. Christmas day in the UK often sees things close and if you want to eat out it’s a good idea to book in advance You can always check out my Edinburgh in Winter guide too.

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Edinburgh Walk - One Day on and Around the Royal Mile

TripSavvy / Jess Macdonald

Edinburgh's Royal Mile slopes down from Edinburgh Castle on Castle Rock to the Palace of Holyrood House in the shadow of the mountains of Holyrood Park. Along the way, the route follows the eastern ridge of an extinct volcano - one of several in Scotland's capital.

The Royal Mile walk is one of those must-do experiences. Most people walk down it, from the castle to the palace, taking in the sights and architecture of the city's Old Town. However, you can buck the trend and walk up the Royal Mile. Here's why:

• Every Edinburgh hill you walk down is paid for by one or two more you have to climb. In the context of this itinerary, walking up the Royal Mile is no more difficult than walking down it.
• Some of the best sights are at the bottom. Start there and you won't feel you have to race down the hill to see them before they close.
• Walking up the mile slows you down so you can pay more attention to the little details you might otherwise miss.

About This Walk

• Distance: The walk takes in more than the Royal Mile itself - which is slightly longer than a mile. Depending upon how many side routes you take, this walk is between 3.25 and 3.5 miles. It may seem that's crammed a lot in, but this is a doable walk. I'm only moderately fit and I was able to finish - with all the stops - and still return to my hotel for some down time before dinner.
• Time: The walk is planned to fill a day, from about 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., including stops for lunch, snacks , and window shopping.
• Facilities: It's an urban walk so there are plenty of places to have a sit-down, a drink or use restrooms. Some parts of the walk are along bus routes which I'll point out along the way.
• Dress: Comfortable shoes are a must. Take along something to keep you dry in Edinburgh's changeable and unpredictable weather . But don't bother with an umbrella - it can be very windy.

Start the Walk - the View from Calton Hill

One of the best views of Edinburgh is from the top of Calton Hill looking south towards Arthur's Seat and the Salisbury Crags. Edinburgh really is a city with mountains right in the middle.

But you don't have to go all the way to the top of Calton Hill to enjoy the view. It's just as beautiful from Regent Road at the base of the hill and the start of this walk.

Step-by-Step

• From the end of Princes Street, continue east. and follow the main road as it curves off and climbs to the right into Regent Road (also known as the A1).
• As the road curves uphill you will pass steps up Calton Hill, on the left, and a large Art Deco building on the right. This is St. Andrews House , home to the Scottish government offices.
• After St Andrews House, the views open up to reveal Edinburgh's "mountain range". 
• The large, and somewhat dilapidated neoclassical building above the road on the left is The Old Royal High School Building, also known as the New Parliament Building. In fact, this early 19th-century building is neither. It was rejected as a home for the new Scottish Parliament and is currently without a use.
• Just beyond, on the right, is the Robert Burns monument, a small, circular pavilion. A path down to the Palace of Holyrood House and the Scottish Parliament starts downhill and to the right of this monument.
• Follow this path down to the right and then left to down to Calton Road. Continue downhill on Calton Road to Abbey Hill. Turn right. There's a small roundabout. Just past it, you will see Abbey Strand and the entrance to Holyrood. 

Other Options

Getting there - If you'd rather skip this part of the walk, you can take a bus to the bottom of the Royal Mile. Lothian Buses 6 and 35 stop near Holyrood and the Scottish Parliament.

The Palace of Holyrood House - Home of Mary Queen of Scots

The Palace of Holyrood House is the Queen's official residence when she is in Scotland. (Different from her retreat at Balmoral which is her private property). It dates from a 12th-century Augustinian abbey founded by King David I of Scotland in 1128.

Parts of the Abbey still stand and can be visited during the summer. The palace itself has been built and rebuilt several times so it is a mixture of architectural styles. Because it is a working palace, very little of it is actually open to the public but what's there is fascinating.

• The State Apartments reflect the history and tastes of the different Scottish monarchs who have occupied the palace. There are tapestries, portraits of real and legendary figures of Scottish history and the Scottish Throne Room.
• The most romantic corner of Holyrood holds Mary Queen of Scots' chambers. She lived here when she returned from France where she was educated and raised. The suite of rooms includes her bedchamber, her prayer oratory, and her outer chamber. There, a year after her marriage to Lord Darnley, her Italian private secretary, David Rizzio, was murdered by her husband , in front of her.

The palace is also surrounded by gardens that can be visited.

If you're traveling with children old enough to complain but young enough to be bored by royal palaces, consider the Dynamic Earth attraction as an alternative attraction at the bottom of the Royal Mile.

• Opening Hours: The palace is open from 9:30 a.m. every day except Christmas and boxing day. From April through October, closing time is 6 p.m., and from November through March, closing time is 4:30 p.m. When the Queen is in residence or entertaining state visitors, admission can be limited, so if you arrive toward the end of June or the beginning of July, be prepared to be turned away.
• Admission: A range of ticket, some of which include tours, joint access to the Palace and the Queen's Gallery and access to the gardens can be booked online or purchased at the gate .
• Audio tours are included with all tickets. The audio tour takes about an hour. An hour to an hour and a half is sufficient for your visit.

The Scottish Parliament

TheScottish Parliament is both the dramatic contemporary building that houses the Parliament of the Scottish government and the body of its members, known as MSPs - Members of the Scottish Parliament. It was opened by the Queen in 2004.

From the moment it was proposed, in the 1990s, until its completion and beyond, the building designed by Spanish architect Enric Miralles, was controversial. The estimate of its cost, originally proposed at £10 million ($12 million), quickly escalated to £40 million ($46 million). By the time it was finished, it had cost £414 million ($506 million).

See for Yourself If It Was Worth It

Visiting the public areas of the Scottish Parliament is free. Don't miss the breathtaking, high tech debating chamber. A variety of free tours about Scotland's contribution to science, art, architecture, literature, and politics are available and can be booked online. It's worth joining one of the frequent, hour-long tours of the building itself to learn more about its craftsmanship, functions, symbolism, and architecture. If Parliament is in session, you can watch from the visitor's gallery.

The Parliament building is open Monday to Saturday and public holidays from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. When Parliament is conducting business, Tuesdays, Wednesday and Thursdays, the building is open from 9 a.m. to 6:30 p.m.

Take a Break

Before moving on take a breather here. The building has comfortable, well-maintained restrooms. A family-friendly cafe sells inexpensive snacks and drinks from 11:30 to 2:30.

Dynamic Earth - A Family Alternative

Dynamic Earth is one of Edinburgh's most popular modern attractions. For families with school-age children, it's an alternative to the Palace of Holyrood House. Admission charges are similar to standard tickets for the palace.

It tells the story of planet Earth from the Big Bang onward. Fans of earth science, dinosaurs, underwater, jungle and space adventures will enjoy the break from history, politics, and hiking to have some fun.

Visitors experience interactive, multi-media and "4-D" features as they travel through time, space and climate zones. Short, family films are shown in the Show Dome, Scotland's only 360 ͦ, digital theater.

A visit should take about an hour and a half.

How to Get There

The attraction is southwest of the Scottish Parliament. Turn right at the exit from the Parliament building and follow the building around toward the right. After the reflecting pool, (on your left), look for the path around the grassy strip on the right. At that point, you should see a passage through to Dynamic Earth.

A Morning up and Around the Royal Mile

Now start your walk up The Royal Mile. Return to the traffic circle near the entrance of the Scottish Parliament, on Horse Wynd. On the side of a building near this, you will see a street sign for Canongate. That is the start of the Royal Mile. Turn left.

The Royal Mile has several different names. It's Canongate, High Street, Lawnmarket and Castle Hill. Relax, all of it is the Royal Mile. If you can follow a straight line, you won't wander off it.

Take Your Time

What's your hurry. If you stroll up the Royal Mile instead of marching up you'll be able to spot the genuine treasures amongst all the souvenir shops and tourist tat. Look for the strange street names on the closes - narrow pedestrian streets sometimes with steep staircases - that open out from the high street. They usually indicate the markets and trades that took place in those areas hundreds of years ago. From bottom to top, these are some of the highlights I found before lunch (you will no doubt find your own):

• Canongate Kirk - This flat fronted, Dutch-style church is the parish church of Edinburgh Old Town and the Palace of Holyroodhouse. The Queen's granddaughter Zara Philips married her ex Rugby Union player husband Mike Tindall here. According to legend, David Rizzio, the murdered secretary of Mary Queen of Scots, is buried here. It is about a fifth of a mile up from the bottom on the right side.
• The Museum of Edinburgh - Across from Canongate Kirk, you'll spot a bright yellow and red building. This is one of several 16th-century houses, arranged around a close, that make up the Museum of Edinburgh. The museum tells the story of the city from ancient times. If you are interested in decorative arts and craftsmanship, you really should stop here to see the collections of Scottish silver, cut glass, and woodworking. The museum is free and is open from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday to Saturday and noon to 5 p.m. Sundays in August.
• The Museum of Childhood - About a third of a mile further up is the world's first museum devoted to childhood. Your own children will enjoy the exhibits of toys of the past - Dinky cars, dolls houses, games, puppets, child-sized cars, model planes, children's clothes. The museum is free and opens the same hours as the Museum of Edinburgh. A Word of Warning: If you go in here with your kids, you probably won't have time to see anything else on the Royal Mile.

Wherever you find lots of tourists, you find touristy pubs and restaurants. So, what a pleasant surprise to find The Inn on the Mile when hunger pangs struck at the same time as the One o'clock gun.  Formerly a bank it's now a pub and nine-room, mid-priced boutique hotel. And it's hard to miss. It sits on an "island" on the High Street section of the Royal Mile, between wee Niddy Street and South Bridge Street, with impressive neoclassical columns and granite steps sweeping down to the road.

The former banking hall, with its large windows, high ceilings, and original features, is now the pub and dining room. It's relaxed and friendly with an inexpensive menu of well prepared casual food - soups, burgers, sandwiches, salads, chicken, steak, mac and cheese, and a kids menu for smaller appetites. 

I was staying elsewhere so I only I looked at the rooms, with their luxury bathrooms, free wifi, free minibars and huge windows over the Royal Mile or the bridges. It's definitely on my list for my next Edinburgh visit.

Afternoon of Window Shopping and Sentiment

After lunch, continue up the Royal Mile past St. Giles Cathedral and turn left on George IV Bridge Street for a detour and a change of pace. Turn right on Victoria Street and follow the curving street down the hill, exploring its colorful shops along the way. Stop at La Barantine , 89 Victoria, to pick up some rainbow-colored macarons for later.

Further down it turns into West Bow. At the first intersection, turn right on Grassmarket. This street is known for its restaurants, bars, and independent boutiques. There's a street market here every Saturday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Visit Greyfriars Bobby

The true story of   Greyfriars Bobby inspired a classic movie, one of the most unashamedly sentimental British movies ever made. The faithful Skye terrier pined at his master's grave, in Greyfriars Kirkyard, for 14 years until his own death. Locals fed him and the Lord Provost of Edinburgh paid for his license. After his death in 1872, the Lord Provost's daughter commissioned the statue of him that still stands today near Greyfriars Kirk.

To Get There - Retrace your steps up Grassmarket past the small monument at the bottom of West Bow. Bear right onto Cowgatehead and at the traffic circle continue right onto Candlemakers Row. The statue is outside the family and dog-friendly  Greyfriars Pub near the intersection with George IV Bridge Road. It's a distance of a couple of hundred yards.

You might want to step into the pub to whet your whistle and refresh yourself for the   climb back up George IV Bridge to the Royal Mile, now called Lawnmarket. At Lawnmarket, turn left and head for the Castle, just ahead.

Is Edinburgh Castle an Anticlimax?

I'm afraid it is. Enjoy Edinburgh Castle from the outside. Marvel at the impressive views of it from vantage points around the city center. But don't waste your money going inside.

I know that may seem a controversial point of view but it is based on two visits, the second more disappointing than the first.

Yes, there are fabulous views, but you can find views just as good, or better, from Calton Hilland Arthur's Seat - and they are free.

Yes, it has the Scottish crown jewels, known as the Honours of Scotland, and the Stone of Destiny (formerly known as the Stone of Scone) on which the Scottish kings were crowned, but:

• To get to the crown jewels you have to wind in and out of twenty minutes of small, claustrophobic rooms filled with dioramas and luridly painted plaster figures offering the story of the Scottish monarchy in a style so embarrassing, it's an insult to the history it relates.
• The crown jewels, purported to be the oldest in Britain, consisting of a small crown, a scepter, and a sword. The build-up to get to their glass case is so long and complicated that they are bound to be a disappointment.

And yes, it has Mons Meg - a huge and ancient bombard canon; the Royal Palace where Mary Queen of Scots gave birth to James VI of Scotland, later James I of England; a great hall with an impressive hammerbean roof; a war museum and regimental museums with lots of medals.

But it is very disjointed. It's crowded during vacation seasons and basically, there is very little to see. It is simply far too expensive for what it offers.

For Scottish History Fans

Visit the National Museum of Scotland instead. It covers Scottish history, archaeology, and natural history and its many fascinating and often mysterious objects are yours to visit for free. The museum is just across the street from the little bronze statue of Greyfriars Bobby. So if you've taken that detour, stay a while longer to visit it. Use the time you'll save not wandering around Edinburgh Castle wondering why you've spent so much money to visit it.

The Mound and the National Galleries

The good news is, it's all downhill from here and there's probably a nice cup of tea at the bottom.

At the top of Castle Hill, a large paved area that looks like an empty parking lot forms a sort of prelude to the castle itself. This is known as the Esplanade and is where the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo is staged.

Just inside the Esplanade, at the far end, opposite the castle entrance, turn right and head for the corner of the enclosure. A cream colored, multi-story building with tan trim around its windows is the last building on the right before a wooded path that leads downward.

Go through the opening in the wrought iron fence and down a few steps. Then follow the path downward, through the trees and parkland. The path is steep in places but is paved throughout and not very difficult. It will lead you to the garden entrance of the National Galleries and the end of this walk.

There's a coffee shop at the garden entrance of the National Gallery where you can rest your tootsies before taking in some of the Gallery's world-class collection of fine art. Don't miss the wonderful collection of Scottish paintings. Like most of Scotland's national museums, the gallery is free.

If by now you've walked your feet off - and if you've touched all the bases in this walk, you've covered 3.3 miles - you can easily catch a bus, a taxi or the Edinburgh tram on The Mound, in front of the gallery, or on Princes Street a few hundred feet north - and downhill.

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The Royal Mile Edinburgh (Scotland) – Map + Tips + Things to see

Last updated on December 1, 2023 by Claire Robinson - this article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, I get a small commission ( more )

Walking the Royal Mile Edinburgh is one of the top things to do in the city. Despite the high number of tourists and cars surrounding you, you can easily feel transported back in time imagining how life was in those old houses and narrow side streets. Below is my guide with a Royal Mile map, tips and photos to help you plan your visit.

Before my tips + photos, here are my favorites for Scotland:

My favorite platform to rent a car in Scotland: DiscoverCars

The unmissable boat tour: Seal spotting on Loch Linnhe from Fort William

My favorite excursion from Edinburgh: Glenfinnan and Glencoe

My favorite places to stay:

• Edinburgh: see best rated hotels – e.g. Balmoral Hotel
• Glencoe: see best rated hotels – e.g. The Glencoe House Hotel
• Portree: see best rated hotels – e.g. The Cuillin Hills Hotel
• Inverness: see best rated hotels – e.g. Kingsmills Hotel

The Royal Mile Edinburgh – Map and Intro

The Royal Mile is the central street in the old town. It a fascinating walk lined with old buildings and some of the major attractions in Edinburgh . As you explore the paved street you will start at the castle, admire the hub, the cathedral and the narrow passageways called closes. 

How long is the Royal Mile in Edinburgh?

It is roughly 1 Scots Mile long which is 1.8 km or 1,13 miles.

The Royal Mile map

Below is an overview map of the Royal Mile with some of the main buildings and attractions to get your oriented:

Where does the Royal Mile start and end?

The Royal Mile Edinburgh starts at the entrance to the Edinburgh Castle, an impressive fortress on top of a Castle Hill. An at the other end, it ends at the palace of Holyroodhouse, which is the official residence of Her Majesty the Queen in Scotland.  It is the dotted line in the Google Map extract below:

Below is a picture of the entrance to the Edinburgh Castle. The medieval fortress is like a small town in the town with some beautiful views over Edinburgh. Read my article.

And below is a picture of the palace of Holyroodhouse . Part of the palace can be visited. You can purchase your entry ticket here .

Why is it called the Royal Mile?

The “mile” comes from its length of around 1 Scottish mile. The “Royal” comes from a tradition. It uses to be a processional route for kings and queens.

More photos after the planning tips.

Planning Tips – The Royal Mile in Edinburgh

• Located in the heart of Edinburgh, the Royal Mile is a succession of streets through the old town section – including High Street.
• It starts at the Edinburgh Castle and ends at the Holyroodhouse Palace
• There are no places to park. I always recommend walking in Edinburgh or taking the hop on hop off bus
• However, if you are looking to park not far, there is the Edinburgh Castle Terrace carpark, on the other side of Castle Hill. But it means climbing stairs right at the beginning.

The best things to do in Edinburgh are included in both my travel guides eBooks that help you plan your Scotland itinerary :

Plan your dream trip to Scotland with my guides!

• 15 easy-to-plan maps
• 170+ pre-selected locations
• GPS coordinates 
• Useful planning tips
• 170+ large photos 

• 8 easy-to-plan maps
• 60+ pre-selected locations
• 115+ large photos 

Walking the Royal Mile Edinburgh

• The street is roughly 1 Scots Mile long which is 1.8 km or 1,13 miles
• The ground is not in a too bad condition, but high heels are not recommended
• Sadly, the whole street is not free of cars. So be careful you have to share with crazy drivers for most of it.
• Mostly souvenir shops in the main part, surprisingly there were not that many restaurants
• Time to walk the mile depends on where you stop and what you decide to visit – It takes 20min without stopping at all.

Guided visits 

You can walk down the mile on your own, or you could consider a walking guided tour to learn more about the fascinating history of the neighborhood:

• for a private walking tour along the Royal mile – check out this tour
• or join a group history tour – check out this one
• if you like haunted houses, check out this tour to learn more about the dark side of Edinburgh

Where to stay in Edinburgh close to the Royal Mile

You can find mostly rentals in the area to enjoy the historical vibe of the area. Below are some suggestions for rentals

• The Witchery by the castle – very close to the castle, with historical designs – See photos and availability
• The David Hume Residence – a large apartment for families – See photos and availability
• Edinburgh Accommodation apartments – several comfy flats in one of the typical houses – See photos and availability
• Destiny Scotland – Royal Mile Residence – spacious apartments with modern and light decor – See photos and availability

And for hotels:

• The Inn on the Mile –  modern decor, central location – See photos and availability
• Check out the Radison Collection Hotel, Royal mile – not right on the mile, but very close – See photos and availability
• Otherwise check out all the best rated accommodations in Edinburgh

I don’t drink coffee

But I also like other drinks and sweets! Do you like the free content you find on my blog? All my tips and practical information, without intrusive advertising…

Walking the Royal Mile – old houses

Along the mile, you can discover rows of old 5-story buildings. A small portion of the street is forbidden to cars giving you more space and freedom to look around.

The Closes of the Royal Mile

One of the main attractions and particularities of the Royal Mile Edinburgh are the narrow side street called ‘closes’. Wikipedia has a list of the closes . These closes were usually named after a memorable occupant of an apartment or a trade made there.

The Closes nearest to the castle can have steep slopes. They are narrow and between tall buildings as housing was an issue when they were built. The Closes further from the castle are less impressive but some of them are quite famous and have stories attached to them.

One of the most famous is the real Mary King’s close . It is left of the city chambers. Here you can join a 1 hour guided tour and visit the many hidden streets from the 17th century. 

Other things to do and see on the Royal Mile

The first building you notice when walking down the Royal Mile is this narrow towering building. It is now called the Hub, a conference venue (at first, I thought it was the cathedral that I will show you later in this article). It is the home of the Edinburgh International Festival.

It is a mix of modern design and Victorian architecture. its spire dominates Central Edinburgh. Surprisingly, it was built between 1842 and 1845. And not so surprisingly, it was previously used as a Church and general Assembly Hall for the church of Scotland.

The St Giles Cathedral

One of the main monuments on the Royal Mile Edinburgh is the St Giles Cathedral also known as the High Kirk of Edinburgh. Its most famous feature is the crown-shaped spire. It was built in the late 14th century and restored in the 19th. It is dedicated to St Giles, the Patron saint of Edinburgh. It stands one third of the way on the Royal Mile (nearest to the castle). The Cathedral is full of colorful stained-glass windows. Have a look on my St Giles Edinburgh Cathedral article.

City Chambers

Not far is the building of the City Chambers with the square courtyard.

Old houses and shopping – whiskies and more

Then you reach a wider section that is closed to most cars. There you can better appreciate the houses, as I said before. You will also find a lot of shops for tourists – with souvenirs and a lot of whisky!

The People’s Story

The People’s Story building was my favorite on the whole street. I liked the state of the stone and the dungeon-like tower. The People’s Story  is actually a museum with displays all about the lives of the Edinburgh People from the late 18th century to today.

Other great things to do in Edinburgh

• Edinburgh Castle –  Read article
• The St Giles Cathedral – Read article
• Calton Hill and its views –  Read article
• Or check out  my complete article with the best things to do in Edinburgh

Want to see more of SCOTLAND?

Discover more things to do & places to see in my Travel Scotland Destination Guide .

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The Royal Mile in Edinburgh- A Complete Guide To Its Charms

Come with us to a captivating exploration of the Royal Mile in Edinburgh with our complete guide to the mesmerizing street that weaves together centuries of history, stunning architecture, hidden gems, and a vibrant atmosphere.

Hullo Wanderlusters! It’s time to sweep you away to Edinburgh. It is a city that effortlessly provides a mind-boggling blend of history, culture, and leaves you enchanted. Tucked away within this vibrant Scottish capital is a street that holds in itself the very essence of the city’s grandeur and heritage. The iconic Royal Mile in Edinburgh. 

Read on as we prepare for you a complete guide to explore everything. From all the captivating sights, hidden gems, to the fascinating stories that make the Royal Mile in Edinburgh a must-visit destination. For travelers and locals alike.

Table of Contents

A Glimpse into the Iconic Past

As you wander through the heart of Edinburgh, you’ll find yourself transported back in time on the famous Royal Mile. This historic stretch connects the iconic Edinburgh Castle to the magnificent Holyrood Palace. And the palace is a boiling pot of stories and sights. Which will captivate your imagination and leave you entranced forever. 

Cobbled Streets and Ancient Architecture

Walking along the Royal Mile, the first thing that will catch your eye is the captivating architecture. The narrow cobbled streets that are lined with buildings that date back centuries, displaying a stunning blend of medieval and Georgian styles will leave you mesmerized. And all you will be able to do is admire the intricate details of the facades. Also don’t forget to look up to spot the ornate gargoyles peering down from above. (they are quite friendly)

Shop Til You Drop

Get your shopping bags ready and be prepared to be enticed by the array of shops and boutiques that adorn the Royal Mile. From traditional Scottish tartan stores to quirky gift shops, the place has got it all. And you must take a moment to explore the charming side streets and hidden closes, where you may stumble upon local artisans crafting unique handmade treasures.

Gorge On Some Local Taste of Scotland

Prepare for a special Scottish gastronomical adventure. Because that is what the Royal Mile in Edinburgh is all about. Indulge your taste buds in the culinary delights offered by the Royal Mile’s diverse eateries. From traditional Scottish fare to international cuisines, there’s something to satisfy every palate. Treat yourself to a hearty plate of haggis, neeps, and tatties, or enjoy a delightful afternoon tea in a quaint tearoom. Don’t miss the chance to sample buttery shortbread or try a dram-infused dessert.

And of course, don’t forget to sample a wee dram of whisky at one of the charming whisky bars along the way.

Whisky Galore

Speaking of a “wee dram of Whisky”, you cannot end your visit to Scotland without a taste of its famous whisky. The Royal Mile in Edinburgh is dotted with inviting whisky shops, where you can discover a vast selection of Scotland’s liquid gold. Remember to engage with knowledgeable staff who will guide you through the world of whisky. And will offer samples and share fascinating stories along with the liquid gold, about the different distilleries and flavors.

Tales of the Royal Mile

Step into the past as you visit the many intriguing attractions that line the Royal Mile. From the Real Mary King’s Close, where you can explore the hidden streets beneath the city, to the imposing St. Giles’ Cathedral, each stop unveils a unique story. Immerse yourself in history by visiting the Museum of Edinburgh or the Scotch Whisky Experience, where interactive exhibits bring the past to life.

Street Performers and Festive Vibes

The Royal Mile is quite famous for its vibrant atmosphere and chill vibes. Especially during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. That’s when street performers bring the streets alive with their captivating acts, from jugglers and musicians to actors and comedians. So make sure you enjoy the festive vibes, have fun with the lively crowds, and let the infectious energy of the festival sweep you away.

Views Fit for Royalty

As you reach the end of the Royal Mile, be prepared to be greeted by the majestic sight of the Edinburgh Palace. With its grand architecture and sprawling gardens, it serves as a reminder of Scotland’s regal history. Take a moment to soak in the breathtaking views of Arthur’s Seat and the cityscape from the palace grounds, allowing the beauty of Edinburgh to leave an indelible mark on your memory.

Ghostly Encounters and Supernatural Tales

If the spooky and the ghostly intrigue you, you will have a fun time discovering the darker side of the Royal Mile in Edinburgh. Because every old time charmer has stories that haunt it and you must hear them. From chilling tales of ghosts and ghouls to mysterious occurrences that haunt its ancient closes and alleyways, the place has it all. And if you want more, you can discover the infamous stories of Mary King’s Ghost and the Covenanters’ Prison, and dare to join a haunted walking tour for a spine-tingling experience you won’t soon forget.

A Never-Ending Journey

Although the Royal Mile is only one mile in length, its allure is endless. Every visit reveals new surprises, whether it’s stumbling upon a hidden courtyard, discovering a charming cafe tucked away in an alley, or simply enjoying the warm hospitality of the locals. The Royal Mile is an experience that invites you to return time and time again, creating memories that will last a lifetime.

So Wanderluters, whether it’s the Royal Mile you’re exploring for a day or spending a week diving deep into its nooks and crannies, you’ll find that there’s always much and more to discover. 

So, lace up your walking shoes, get your sense of adventure on, and let the Royal Mile in Edinburgh guide you through an unforgettable exploration of the capital’s soul. 

Some FAQs For You

The time to walk the Royal Mile could be around 30 minutes to an hour. It depends on your pace and how much you stop to explore the area.

Unfortunately, the castle visit is not free. There is a fee to enter the castle and explore its The Magnificent grounds.

The oldest house on the Royal Mile, according to people, is said to be Gladstone’s Land. It is a tenement building dating back to the 16th century.

Not really. The Royal Mile is not completely pedestrian-only. It is a bustling street though and cars are allowed in certain areas only.

The main tourist street in Edinburgh is the Royal Mile itself. And it attracts visitors from all around the world.

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Royal Mile and Grassmarket

Edinburgh's Royal Mile is the heart of Scotland's historic capital. A short walk away is the Grassmarket, an area steeped in the city's colourful history.

Royal Mile, Edinburgh

The Royal Mile runs through the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town, connecting the magnificent Edinburgh Castle, perched high on a base of volcanic rock, with the splendorous Palace of Holyroodhouse, resting in the shadow of Arthur's Seat. The Mile is overlooked by impressive, towering tenements, between which cobbled closes and narrow stairways interlock to create a secret underground world.

Peppered with superb attractions such as The Real Mary King’s Close or the Scottish Storytelling Centre, historical sites including St Giles' Cathedral and some of the best eating and drinking spots in the city, the Royal Mile offers much to see and do. For a glimpse of recent history, be sure to visit the ultra-modern Scottish Parliament, a striking building boasting a cutting-edge design.

Grassmarket, Edinburgh

Once a medieval market place and site for public executions, the Grassmarket area is now a vibrant area buzzing with lively drinking spots and eclectic shops. Its detailed medieval architecture, stunning castle views and dynamic atmosphere make it one of the city’s most-loved areas, frequented by tourists, students and professionals alike.

Though Grassmarket executions ceased in 1784, some of the traditional area’s pubs, such as The Last Drop and Maggie Dickson's, keep alive the bloody tale of a chequered past. The White Hart Inn has played host to some famous patrons, including Robert Burns, and like many other pubs in the Grassmarket, offers live music and acoustic performances on most nights. 

Fashion fans will uncover a wealth of gems at Armstrongs Vintage Emporium, a haven of retro clothes and quirky accessories, while Fabhatrix offers beautiful hand-made hats and accessories, perfect for a Scottish summer shower or winter frost. Scottish and European restaurants are dotted around the square, many of them offering outdoor seating areas for al fresco dining in the summer months.

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Places to see on the Royal Mile Edinburgh

December 7, 2014

Edinburgh is one of the most beautiful capital cities that we have ever visited. We flew from Dublin to Edinburgh and after reaching the city center, we headed straight for the Scotland Tourism Center. After enquiring directions to the hotel, we grabbed a few maps and headed straight to our hotel. We stayed at the Ibis Edinburgh Centre South Bridge – Royal Mile. As the name suggests the hotel is located near the Royal Mile and the Waverley station. The hotel offers amazing views of the old town of Edinburgh. The location of the hotel was pretty convenient as it was close to the major tourist attractions and the train station from where we had to catch a train to London. One of the most famous places in Edinburgh is The Royal Mile and in this post, we list down some of the top places to see on the Royal Mile, Edinburgh.

The Royal Mile in Edinburgh is a succession of streets connecting two significant locations, Edinburgh Castle and the Holyrood Palace. The distance between these two places is exactly 1.6 kms and hence it is known as the Royal Mile. If you search for the Royal Mile on Google Maps, you won’t find a street as it is made up of five major streets as follows:-

• High Street
• Abbeystrand

ROYAL MILE – EDINBURGH

Edinburgh is a perfect base location to explore the Highlands, the Midlands, and the Lowlands of Scotland. We had 5 days to explore this beautiful country before we left for London. To be honest we had no fixed itinerary for Edinburgh so we went with the flow. The best way to explore this medieval city is on foot. The buildings on the Royal Mile were originally constructed of timber which was later replaced by buildings built of stone. The Royal Mile has everything you are looking for – secret trails, underground vaults, traditional Scottish pubs, full kilt outfits on rent, and whiskey tasting from all over the world. Let us take you on a virtual tour of the Places to see on the Royal Mile, Edinburgh. 

A WALK IN TIME

A walk down the Royal Mile is like a walk back in time. The beautiful architecture, the cathedrals, and churches are sure to take you back in time. Do take a moment to marvel at the beautiful architecture. 

The doors of the many the buildings along the Royal Mile are painted in contrasting colors and it makes for a great photo opportunity. Do not miss to click a picture with a beautiful door. 

The Royal Mile is a cobbled street lined with beautiful cafes, pubs and souvenir shops. The charm of a cobbled street in an old European town is something else. Have a pint or a coffee in one of the many pubs or cafes and just watch people walking along the Royal Mile. 

The Royal Mile has its fair share of buskers, pubs, and kilt shops. If you are interested in renting a kilt, then do visit one of the many shops.

Many of the pubs have secret rooms and passages. Do check out — Royal Mile Tavern ,  Tollbooth Torn, Whiski Bar

HISTORY CITY CHURCH – ST. GILES’ CATHEDRAL

This beautiful church was founded in the 12th century and is dedicated to St. Giles. Do visit this church while you are strolling along the Royal Mile. 

CAMERA OBSCURA & WORLD OF ILLUSIONS 

If you are looking for some fun activities or just admire some electrifying exhibits, Edinburgh’s oldest attraction is the place to be. There’s also a rooftop terrace to marvel at the amazing views of the city.

SCOTTISH STORYTELLING CENTRE 

For the love of storytelling and live performance, do visit the Scottish Storytelling center which is right next to John Knox’s House. 

THE REAL MARY KING’S CLOSE

Edinburgh is famous for its history, mysteries, legends, and the underground world. Yes, you heard that right. There’s a world beneath some building on the Royal mile made up houses and alleys. You can walk through it and learn about more about how the residents lived and worked.

THE SCOTCH WHISKEY EXPERIENCE

Just a few steps away from the Edinburgh castle, Scotch Whiskey Experience is one of a kind museum that boasts of the largest collection of whiskeys from all over the world. It’s a journey into the world of Scottish whiskeys — you can learn the entire process, how they are stored, savor the different tastes depending on the region. 

You also get to keep a beautiful whiskey glass as a souvenir. 

PALACE OF HOLYROODHOUSE 

Holyrood Palace is the official residence of the British Monarch in Scotland. Parts of the palace are open to visitors and the ticket price is 16.50 British Pounds. 

EDINBURGH CASTLE 

At the other end of the Royal Mile is the famous Edinburgh Castle built on top of Castle Rock. The castle is one of the most fortified castles in Europe. From the castle, one can get a panoramic view of the town of Edinburgh. 

Architecture, kilts, live music, haggis, secret tales, hidden alleyways, brick walls, and the underground passage makes Edinburgh downright captivating.

Have you ever been to Edinburgh?

Special thanks to scotland tourism  for all the support, we had an amazing time at edinburgh..

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December 9, 2014 at 7:38 am

I spent all of August in Edinburgh this summer and grew to really love it. You’re right – it’s so walkable. I spent many a day wandering the streets in search of surprises. However, I was there during festival season so it was quite crowded, but all the more exciting. The only thing I didn’t love was the food! Did you have some good meals?

December 11, 2014 at 6:44 pm

We too thought food was ok, we mostly roam around royal mile, did not try any other option ….. but we loved Edinburgh and scottish people are so damn good looking 🙂

December 10, 2014 at 3:12 pm

Beautiful place with such architectural marvels.

December 10, 2014 at 4:35 pm

The entire town is stunning

December 11, 2014 at 7:53 pm

Wonderful photos and a nice account of the city… 🙂

December 12, 2014 at 3:31 am

Great pictures! Love the Architecture.

December 12, 2014 at 4:02 pm

Beautiful photos! Scotland is one of my dream destinations. 🙂

December 12, 2014 at 7:18 pm

Looks so wow! Edinburgh and the entire countryside has always been on my bucket list. lovely pics 🙂

December 17, 2014 at 9:53 am

Yes, we’ve been in Edinburgh last week. It’s really amazing, we saw everything what’s at your pictures :). You are right, tbest way to explore Edinburgh is by walking!

December 23, 2014 at 4:55 pm

Can you imagine I did Edinburgh as a day trip from Lancaster 😀 Lovely pictures.

December 29, 2014 at 12:50 pm

Edinburgh !! My dream place..But till now didn’t get a chance to visit..:( So lucky man..Thanks for sharing the stunning pictures..Love it !!

December 29, 2014 at 12:51 pm

Edinburgh !! My dream place..But till now didn’t get a chance to visit..:( So lucky man..Thanks for sharing the stunning pictures..Love it !! come to http://dedicatedtopeople.org/ also.

December 29, 2014 at 9:59 pm

Edinburgh has such lovely architecture! I hope i get the opportunity to go some day! should be possible since I’m living in london. Maybe sooner than later 😀

x, carina Running White Horses

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What to See On the Royal Mile in Edinburgh

Although Edinburgh is smaller than most European cities, the history within this town is really just as jam-packed. It is quite touristy along the Royal Mile for good reason, but not all activities and venues are created equal. So here are my tips on What to See On The Royal Mile in Edinburgh.

The End of the Royal Mile at the Palace

There are several streets along the Royal Mile that each has their own unique treasure of history. The streets that make up the Royal Mile are Castle Hill, Lawnmarket, High Street, Canon-gate and Abbey Strand (which leads to the Holyrood Palace). These streets are an excellent example of what life in the 16th and 17th century would have been like.

The side streets between houses or 'closes' housed the livestock for those inhabitants in the skyscraper-like apartments.

Building Edinburgh & its History:

King David in 1124 was the first to recognize the hill as an ideal place for protection, he built a fort and named it the Burgh of Eiden. This later gave rise to Edinburgh Castle, I like to think it was someone who was dyslexic that just got the name mixed up somehow.

In 1544 King Henry VIII burned much of the city because of Scotland's refusal to allow him to marry Mary Queen of Scots, who was an infant at the time. King Henry VIII was historically a bit weird, so it is a good thing that did not happen.

The year 1645 saw as many as 70,000 people living within the Royal Mile. Some of the housing units were 14 stories high, and up to 10 people sharing a single room!

Renovations were initiated in 1865, with new housing built on Blackfriars street and St Mary's street. Cockburn street also connected the Royal mile to the Train Station.

Patrick Geddes then remodeled the Canongate and top of the mound to look more like the original Royal Mile 500 years earlier.

Now that I have spouted off much of the data and dates associated with Edinburgh and Royal mile, hopefully, I haven't lost all my readers ;) It is important to know this backdrop of history, as it allows you to realize what a dark history of war this area has had over time.

Edinburgh Castle:

St margaret's chapel:.

The tiny Norman chapel built in the 12th century is the oldest surviving part of Edinburgh Castle. Named St.Margaret's chapel after the saintly wife of Malcolm III, it can still be used today by the castle guardians for weddings.

The Great Hall, with its ornate hammerbeam roofing, built by James IV in 1510 holds a fine collection of armor and weapons. Don't ask me what hammerbeam means, because I really have no idea. I'm assuming it is the shark tooth like appearance of the arch itself.

The Stone of Destiny:

Not only was the castle of great importance during Scotland's Wars of Independence but it was also the seat of the Scottish Kings. Be sure to take a gander at the Stone of Destiny, a tradition of the Scottish Kings that would sit on this stone during their coronation.

It is believed that this is the stone that Jacob (of the Bible) dreamed about Jacob's ladder. Thus the stone is considered sacred, and likely why in 1296 Edward the I built it into his throne. Make sure to watch the movie associated with the stone, uniquely called, The Stone of Destiny .

The Stone of Destiny can be found and viewed along with the Scottish Royal Crown and Jewels at Edinburgh Castle. A ticket is required to view these items, so be sure to plan accordingly.

Ancient Royal Apartments:

You can still see the little room in the Royal Apartments where Mary Queen of Scots ga  ve birth to her son James who would eventually become James VI of Scotland and James I of England.

Vaults and Graves:

Among the other things to see at the castle are its eerie vaults. The Scottish United Services Museum is a humbling thing to witness. There is also a gallery in hospital square, the Witches Well (where women were burned for witchcraft), Mons Meg ( a 15th-century cannon ).

My favorite part was a little cemetery towards the summit of the castle where the regimental pet dogs are buried. This is the part where I knew I was truly Scottish, my love for dogs was evident in the honor they give their dogs. It made my heart burst knowing that these animals will forever hold a place in the history of Edinburgh Castle.

Tickets:  £16.50 Adults with discount rates for seniors and children, free for children under 5 years of age. Opening Hours: Monday to Sunday: 9.30am – 6pm

New College

The Royal Mile is home to the Edinburgh University's School of Divinity and Library. John Knox will promptly greet you at the doors, as he did in his sermons of old. You will read more about John Knox in the St. Giles Cathedral section.

This School of Divinity is one of the most renowned universities for post-graduate theology studies with programs coming from 30 different countries. Established in May of 1843 after one-third of the ministers left the Church of Scotland. They left the church out of protest and striving for their spiritual independence.

An assembly of the Free Church Representatives decided this college was to be used for the training of Free Church ministers. This University continues to be used to teach theologists of our day. An excellent example, of many you will see in Scotland, of the past meeting the present.

A Personal Moment at this University

I didn't know what this building was, and likely shouldn't put this part in writing. A door was slightly open and I wandered inside to this courtyard. The statues I encountered appeared to be people of importance, but I didn't know why. I have to admit that I did feel a sense of peace in this place.

The need to explore more to find out why I felt so peaceful, won out my brain telling me it was wrong.

I tried to climb some of the stairs, but young adults with backpacks on were attempting to pass each other on the narrow stairs. This is when I realized I was actually in a school of some sort & left.

It was interesting researching what this building actually was after I came home as I felt such peace there. Scotland was the first place I had ever traveled alone. Ironically it was also 4 months after I had endured significant trauma. (See: When you try to keep it together, but some days you just can't - post for more on that). I wandered into this building within the first two hours of arriving in Scotland

St Giles Cathedral

Saint Giles is actually the saint of cripples and beggars. You will find a few of the beggars on the Royal Mile, but they are not aggressive like in many of the cities in the USA. This church was built in 1126 but was destroyed by the English in 1385. The Scottish Reformation came about and so did the great minister John Knox who served here from 1559 to 1572.

There are several important Scottish people buried here including James Graham , Marquis of Montrose (who was incidentally hung at Mercat Cross).

If you head to the West side of the Cathedral you will find the Heart of Midlothian  within the cobblestone street. This marks where Parliament was held in the 15th century until the 19th century. It was also the commonplace where executions took place. For some reason unknown to me, Scottish locals will spit on the heart as a way of obtaining good luck (so just be aware of the spitters).

Mercat Cross is actually just at the opposite end of where St Giles Cathedral is. People were often tied up and whipped, tortured, and killed due to their crimes. It did not matter if they were real, witchcraft or false claims.

Real Mary King's Close

Take a tour underground, visiting the bowels of Scotland underneath the towering buildings along the Royal Mile. You will descend into the dark depths of the city and be transported into the Real Mary King's Close (or alleyway).

Tour the homes and the streets of the 17th century. Dive into your imagination as you learn of those who were afflicted with the plague. Learn what the centuries-old medical management of the Plague was like. The historical content of this tour is fantastic. The creepy factor for this tour, on a scale of 0 to 10, is only about a 3. I would hesitate to take young children on this tour. It is, however, a fantastic tour for all those who work in the medical field or are fascinated with ancient medicine.

Holyrood Palace

This is truly one of the highlights of your self-guided tour of the Royal Mile in Scotland, a place where old meets new. Be delighted by the Royal Art Collection at Holyrood Palace, where I was able to see several Vermeer paintings. Here you will find special collections that are favorites of the royals. Take a tour of the many rooms of Holyrood Palace and the history that accompanies it.

This is the place where, in the 16th Century Mary, Queen of Scots had her official apartments. Both the Queen of Scots apartments and the State Apartments are open to the public year round. Keep in mind that the Queen of England comes to stay in Scotland at the first month of Summer every year (June to July) and holds ceremonies and banquets for her Holyrood Week with Garden Parties. This Palace and it's grounds have been home to Scottish Royalty for over 500 years.

There are several options for tours of the Palace available so be sure you know which one you would like to participate in. You can visit just the State Apartments, or you can include the Queens Royal Art Collection and the Palace Grounds. I personally did the Royal Visit (includes State Apartments, Royal Collection which housed many Vermeer paintings, and the Garden tour).

Why Choosing the Royal Tour is the Best Idea

While touring the palace you quickly realize you can only walk on the sidewalks. Walking on the grass at any time for any reason is prohibited unless accompanied by a Palace Warden. Do not test the Warden's people, you may find yourself in hot water if you do.

The Royal Tour, which includes the gardens and palace grounds, will give you a unique view of the Palace. Walking on the pristine grass is allowed on the Royal Tour. You also hear the funny stories about why certain items are kept on the grounds. There is also a story of sibling rivalry that taught me that family feuds never change no matter the century, there is always one....you know who you are. :)

Other Travel Hacks for Edinburgh

There are not a whole lot of public restrooms I found along the Royal Mile itself. I happened to be staying at the Castle Rock Hostel which is right at the base of Edinburgh Castle. You can go into a restaurant and use their facilities, but typically only if buying a meal. There is one public Toilet at the backside of the Castle in Old Town, but it only has 1.5 stars on google, so utilize this at your own risk. Here is a map of other public restrooms in Edinburgh .

Weather & What to bring

During the day the cobblestone streets hold the heat really well. When the sun sets the temperatures drop quickly and with the water being so close to this area, it can get rather chilly, even with warm blankets. The restaurants will fill up quickly after the sun sets and will be difficult for you to get a table. There are some restaurants that allow reservations, but most are a 'first come, first serve' basis.

It will not matter what time of day it is, when the sun sets, most people head indoors because of the cold. Make sure to bring gloves , slouchy beanie , and a Winter Coat as it gets quite windy. I will typically layer my clothing with a Fleece sweater (that is breathable), then a rain jacket . I know many travelers want to look cute in their photos. When you start freezing you will wish you had the proper gear.

How Long Do I need to see everything on the royal mile? 

These are just a few of the things you can see along the Royal Mile in Edinburgh. I would give yourself at least two days to see everything on the Royal Mile properly as there is a lot of walking you are going to have to do.

Edinburgh is one of my favorite cities in the world. I have ancestors who are from Scotland. Pedestrians have easy access to all the major sites within 20 minutes of walking. Making friends is incredibly easy in Scotland due to how helpful, kind and jovial most of them are. Basically, you need to go to Scotland right now or move it to the top of your bucket list.

Where To Stay in Edinburgh

Welcome to Culture Trekking!

My name is Janiel, I specialize in solo female travel, cultural connections, sustainable adventures, food and history to help make your travel experiences fun, meaningful, and delicious. My experience in travel, and my personal story have allowed me to get published in  Fodor's Travel ,  Atlas Obscura ,  Metro.co.uk ,  Trip Advisor , and multiple  Podcast interviews . You can find me on pretty much every social media channel  YouTube ,  Instagram ,  Twitter ,  Facebook ,  Pinterest ,  TikTok .  To read more about me and my story  click here . If you are a brand and would like to work with me,  click here . 

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A Short Guide to The Best Attractions Along The Royal Mile in Edinburgh

Last Updated on the 7th of September, 2024

The primary emotion that washed over me once the hissing doors of the Airport shuttle bus closed behind my back and my feet hit the wet pavement was pure adoration.

Edinburgh is a ridiculously good-looking city and there is plenty to stimulate the senses as you roam between Edinburgh’s Old Town attractions and the elegant New Town squares.

You’ll find lots to discover at any time of the year – spring arrives with the trees flaunting their pretty gowns, and summer comes with an abundance of world-famous festivals.

Autumn is a storytelling and harvest time and winter offers Christmas magic.

Read More: Your Guide To Some Of The Best Edinburgh’s Neighbourgoods

Having visited 90+ cities and towns around the world, I can confidently say that there aren’t many streets in the world that are tourist attractions in their own right but Edinburgh’s Royal Mile easily takes that title on account of its fascinating mix of architecture, tourist attractions and plenty of history on display.

When visiting Edinburgh you’ll likely find yourself on the Royal Mile at some point and I can’t imagine a better introduction to the city than a walk down Old Town’s spine.

As you walk up and down the gently sloped road and take in the medieval high-rise tenement buildings, pop in the museums and lose yourself in its dimly lit alleyways known as closes, you’ll get a chance to get a glimpse of the city’s Medieval architecture and its fascinating past.

* Fun Fact: The hill of the Royal Mile is actually an extinct volcano and the slope was formed by the retreat of an ice age over 325 million years ago.  

Read More: The Perfect Road Trip Itinerary For A Spellbinding 5 Days In Scotland

A Short Guide to The Best Attractions Along The Royal Mile in Edinburgh

If you are planning a trip to Scotland’s capital and wondering about what this beautiful European city has to offer, keep on reading!

After spending five full days in Edinburgh, our hearts and souls were happy, and we came up with a couple of things worth seeing on its famous Royal Mile.  Below is the list we managed to complete while exploring it and can recommend every single one of them to make your visit more fun!

It doesn’t matter whether you visit Edinburgh in spring, summer or December for its famous Christmas markets, one thing is for sure, you’ll have a great time!

Read More: A Pocketguide To Help You Witness the Splendid Beauty Of Stirling Town In Scotland

What is the Royal Mile?

In short – the Royal Mile is Edinburgh’s most famous street that runs through the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town. While most visitors see it as simply a means to walk between the castle and the palace, the road has plenty of history and is an integral part of Edinburgh’s heritage.

There is also a variety of shops, pubs and restaurants that sell the best merchandise and food that Scotland has to offer such as genuine Scottish cashmere, Harris Tweed clothing and premium Scotch whisky.

The Royal Mile   is made up of five streets , each different from the others.

It starts with Castlehill and Castle Esplanade, located closest to Edinburgh Castle which is the oldest part of the Royal Mile being where the city was originally founded.

It then continues on to the Lawnmarket, the High Street, the Canongate and Abbey Strand which connects the end of Canongate, where Parliament Square is located, to the Palace of Holyroodhouse.

* Our Crossings Tip: The best place to begin your stroll is at Edinburgh Castle – it means that the rest of your walk will be downhill.

Read More: Top 10 Things To Do In Edinburgh In Autumn That Are Good For Your Soul

Things to know before you go

How long is the Royal Mile | The Royal Mile is almost exactly one mile (just over 1.6km) long

Where do the Royal Mile start and end | The Royal Mile Edinburgh starts at the entrance to Edinburgh Castle, an impressive fortress on top of Castle Hill. And at the other end, ends at the Palace of Holyroodhouse, which is the official residence of Her Majesty the Queen in Scotland. 

Best way to visit  | While you can easily walk down the mile on your own, you could consider a guided tour to learn more about the history. The tours are reasonably priced and are a fantastic way to discover many stories of the murders, plagues and riots that were part of everyday life in the Old Town in years gone by.

How long does it take  | It takes roughly 25 minutes to walk from one end of it to the other. But you can easily spend half a day up to a full day on this road – depending on how many museums, pubs and attractions you wish to visit.

What to bring | Bring good walking shoes as Royal Mile is a walkable street. Also – it can be quite chilly in the city, even in summer. No matter what time of year you visit, pack a cosy cardigan.

Read More: Your Essential Guide To Planning The Best Edinburgh Holiday In Scotlan d

Top Tourist Attractions

The Royal Mile is Edinburgh’s most famous street where some of the city’s most popular tourist attractions can be found.

Start your day at Edinburgh Castle, the city’s symbol and the most visited attraction, which is located at the top of the Royal Mile and can take up to three hours to explore. explore its fourteen chambers that are linked to the sad story of Mary Stewart, see the crown jewels and hear the one o’clock gun

• At the Camera Obscura , visitors can experience six floors of interactive displays with exhibits that showcase optical illusions including holograms, a mirror maze and a spinning vortex tunnel.  This attraction is great for families of all ages and there is also a rooftop terrace to enjoy 360-degree views of the city.  
• The Real Mary King’s Close   | unveils the dark history of Scotland. It’s almost like taking a step back in time and hearing the stories from the people themselves.  You can venture beneath the streets of Edinburgh into an underground maze where the stories of the city’s past residents are showcased through a series of exhibits and displays.
• Palace of Holyroodhouse | is filled to the rafters with priceless works of art and royal memorabilia and also features a separate art gallery from the royal household as well as a superb café and gift shop.
• The Scotch Whisky Experience | a very popular tourist attraction on The Royal Mile that celebrates Scotland’s whisky traditions with tastings, a whisky barrel ride and guided tours.
• Scottish Parliament | Constructed from a mixture of steel, oak, and granite, the complex building sits at the foot of Edinburgh’s famous Royal Mile in front of the spectacular Holyrood Park and Salisbury Crags.

Secluded Alleyways and Closes

Make sure you check out the little alleyways leading to courtyards often referred to as ‘closes’, ‘wynds’ and ‘courts’ of Royal Mile that branch off on either side.

Peaking into dimly lit side lanes, it’s easy to imagine Edinburgh in the 17th and 18th centuries and get a sense of how steep, narrow and inaccessible the city’s streets would have been. 

Closes were usually named after a memorable occupant of one of the apartments reached by the common entrance, or a trade plied by one or more residents – you can often find bronze plaques on a wall that will explain the name of a close, which might go under variant names such as “wynd” or court.

• Brodie’s Close | named after Deacon Brodie, who was a respected citizen by day and burglar by night. Deacon Brodie was the inspiration for Robert Louis Stevenson’s “Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde”.
• Mary King’s Close | During a plague outbreak in the middle of the 17th century, Mary King’s Close was used as a quarantine to contain the spread of the disease. The ghosts of those who died here are said to still haunt the place.
• Advocate’s Close | is particularly popular with tourists due to the fantastic views it offers of the Scott Monument and some of Edinburgh’s central buildings.

Read More: Some of the Best Things To See At The National Museum Of Scotland in Edinburgh

Noteworthy Museums

The incredible museums are some of the best things to visit on the Royal Mile.  

• The People’s Story Museum  is about the working class in Scotland from the 18th century through the 20th. This museum is unique because the exhibits are formed from oral and written history by the people themselves.
• The Childhood Museum  is great for children of all ages.  It’s a mixture of toys and hands-on exhibits to enjoy. The collection was originally established by Patrick Murray, an Edinburgh Councilor who was a passionate collector of toys and childhood memorabilia.
• If you’re interested in learning more about the city of Edinburgh, then the  Edinburgh Museum  is for you. You will see Greyfriars Bobby’s collar and feeding bowl and the National Covenant, signed by leaders of the Presbyterian Church in Scotland in 1638.
• The Writers Museum housed in the beautiful mansion called Lady Stair’s House , Museum  commemorates the lives and works of three of the greatest Scottish writers: Sir Walter Scott, Robert Burns and Robert Louis Stevenson. The printing press on which Sir Walter Scott’s novels were printed, his dining table, Robert Burn’s writing desk and Stevenson’s fishing rod and smoking pipe are among some of the important objects housed in the museum.
• John Knox House | a fascinating mediaeval building constructed in 1470 and named after the famous Protestant reformer John Knox who lived there for a short period of his life.

Read More: 8 Amazing Reasons Why You Should Visit Edinburgh At Least Once

Heaps of Unique History

Founded in the 12th century and clustered around its castle fortress for safety, Edinburgh was built upwards instead of outwards in its early days — creating a crowded warren of five-to six-story apartment dwellings, many of which still exist for visitors to see.

While exploring Royal Mile, it’s easy to walk by pieces of the past without even realizing it.

• Site Of Last Hanging | Located at the corner of George IV Bridge and the Lawnmarket marks the spot of Edinburgh’s last public execution. George Bryce, the Ratho murderer was hung here on 21st June 1864.
• Gladstone’s Land | a six-story merchant house and shop and a fantastic example of an early high-rise which housed diverse social classes .
• The Heart Of Midlothian | Keep an eye out for the Heart of Midlothian, a pattern of coloured cobbles embedded into the pavement, which marks the place where the old Tolbooth, a prison built in the 1400s, once stood.
• The Wellheads | Try to spot one of many wellheads that were the only means by which the thousands of Old Town inhabitants could access water. Narrow-necked buckets called ‘stoups’ were used to collect and contain water and a ‘girr’ was used as a means of providing stability to the carrier. 

Read More: A Local’s Guide: Some Of The Best Things To See and Do In Edinburgh’s New Town

Churches and Cathedrals

The modest Canongate Kirk was founded for the residents of Canongate who had previously worshipped in the Abbey Church until King James II converted the Church into a Chapel for the Order of the Thistle. It’s the Royal Family’s favourite church. When they stay in Edinburgh, you’ll see them in attendance, on the front rows that are reserved for them.

The Canongate Kirkyard – home to some of the most fascinating parts of the city’s history – is the last resting place of many famous Scots, including the economist and philosopher Adam Smith. The Graveyard was favoured by the infamous Burke and Hare who dug up the fresh graves and sold the corpses to the medical school.

Across the street from The Real Mary King’s Close is the  St. Giles’ Cathedral  which was founded in 1124 by King David I.  Saint Giles is the patron saint of lepers and cripples, and of Edinburgh. St. Giles’ cathedral, a place of worship for all the Scottish, is where you can find the beautiful Thistle Chapel with its adorned tower.

Read More: 8+ Inspiring Mountain Adventure Books You Should Read

Traditional Pubs

Edinburgh is a city full of bars and pubs where you can always have a refreshing beer, a whisky or something quick to eat and there are plenty of them set on Edinburgh’s historic Royal Mile.

• The World’s End Pub | which is sited on the border of the infamous Flodden Wall. The pub is a nice wee place to stop off for a quick dram or two before crossing the road and exploring John Knox House next to the Scottish Storytelling Centre .
• Deacon Brodie’s Tavern | Just a short walk from Edinburgh Castle, Waverley Station and George IV Bridge, the wonderful tavern is spread over two floors with a restaurant occupying the upper floor. The tavern is named for William Brodie, the prototype of Robert Louis Stevenson’s Jekyll and Hyde character. Born in 1741, Brodie led a dual life – a deacon and respectable man by day, and by night, a passionate gambler and criminal who was eventually apprehended and hanged in 1788.
• The Mitre Ba r | Despite its appearance the traditional bar is much larger than you think when viewing it from the outside; as you enter, you can see it stretched way back into the building, leaving sufficient space for everyone to find a comfortable spot to park themselves. The Mitre Bar is full of character and, just as any other respectable venue in Scotland, has a ghost of its own
• Although the Tolbooth building has been in place since 1591, the actual tavern was established here only in 1820. The whole complex underwent renovation in 1879 and what it looks like today was created back then. This is yet another pub that looks smaller on the outside than it is inside until you actually pass through the door to find it flowing into the back.

Where to stay on Royal Mile

After a day of exploring what’s new, rediscovering what’s old, and making unforgettable memories, take comfort in knowing you have a great place to stay in one of the hotels or hostels along the Royal Mile.

From modern luxury and family-friendly hotels to quiet bed and breakfast and budget-friendly hostels, you have the option to choose from the dozens of hotels in the heart of the city.

Or you can choose to stay in comfort and live like a local in one of the unique vacation rental properties like we did during our stay.

• i bis Edinburgh Centre Royal Mile | Within walking distance to Edinburgh Castle and other sites, the Hotel’s best asset is its location. The stylish hotel offers a lively bar and spacious rooms with internet access.
• Radisson Blu Hotel | features a spa & fitness centre, bar and bedrooms with free Wi-Fi. Waverley train station is just a 5-minute walk away and each room has a private bathroom with free toiletries. Rooms also feature a TV with satellite channels and a work area.

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Now, over to you!

Have you been to Edinburgh? Let us know in the comments below!

Let us know if you are plotting a visit to Edinburgh and have travel-related questions!

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91 thoughts on “ A Short Guide to The Best Attractions Along The Royal Mile in Edinburgh ”

I must admit it wasn’t until around a decade ago when I finally learned about Edinburgh. Sure, I had heard about it before, but because a close friend of mine was obsessed with studying there and told me how beautiful the city was (based on the internet sources he found), I began paying more attention to this Scottish city. The more I read about it the more interesting it becomes. And this post of yours reminds me of that.

I had no idea that Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde were inspired by a real person! Thanks for pointing that out.

Like Liked by 3 people

There are a few cities more intriguing than Edinburgh. Having live in the Scottish capital for three years and exploring every nook and cranny of it, I could recommend visiting it if you have a chance! With its old historic buildings, small alleys, cosy pubs and Cafés, it feels like home… away from home. And no matter where you are from, with so many nationalities present, you will never be alone. Thanks so much for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva

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Such a beautiful and magical place. The first time I get to know about Edinburgh is after the movie Da Vinci code. Thanks for all this info. You raised my curiosity to visit there one day.

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Your comment reminds me that even after several return visits, I haven’t yet been able to make to it the fascinating Rosslyn Chapel where the “da Vinci Code” was filmed. It would be an amazing opportunity to explore some of Scotland’s fascinating history and culture by travelling t Melrose to see its impressive abbey, dating back to the 12th century and learning about the myths of the Holy Grail and Rosslyn Chapel 🙂 Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva

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Your photos are beautiful, and this is a great guide Aiva. I thought Mary King’s close was particularly interesting, and I totally agree with you that the whole of Edinburgh is just beautiful. Thank you for sharing this lovely post 🙂 x

Thank you kindly 🙂 I am fortunate to live only a 40-minute flight away from Edinburgh and can easily go for a day trip. When we lived in Dublin, 10 minutes from Dublin Airport, I would often catch a 6 am flight to the Scottish Capital, see my friends, visit a few landmarks, have lunch and catch the last flight back. I miss those days! Hopefully, we can soon travel freely! Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

Never been to Edinburgh, but it surely looks like a beautiful place to visit … a city with such a fascinating history! I would definitely like to pay a visit to the castle and some of those pubs! We will remember your guide if we ever have the opportunity to visit Edinburgh 😊.

If only I’d read this before going to Edinburgh in 2019…you’re miles better than a guidebook!

You would love to explore Edinburgh, it’s a city unlike any other. Many different cultures, nationalities and ethnicities are melting together and creating the unique multicultural vibe of Edinburgh. Reflected in the diverse art scene, infamous Festivals, vibrant fairs and markets the city deserves its title “the beating heart of Scotland”. No matter where you are from, or when you come to visit, there is always something going on. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

Ahhh, Edinburgh, the city of my forefathers. We stayed in the outskirts of central Edinburgh on our 1977 honeymoon and were successful in meeting a few relatives. In 2008, we came back with the kids and stayed just off the Royal Mile. A great place to stay, except for all the pub and drinker noises. One of my son’s friends was living in Edinburgh on the last trip and we did and saw a lot, including hiking up Arthur’s seat. Would love to go back again. Thanks for the memories Aiva. Have a great week. Allan

Hi Allan! I am glad to hear you have plenty of wonderful memories from exploring Edinburgh – walking up Arthur’s Hill is not very challenging, although it is quite steep at times and I usually stop a few times to catch my breath, but once on top, the reward is a breathtaking scenic view of the entire city, probably the best viewpoint in Scotland. You can even see the ocean from up there! I was delighted to be back in Edinburgh and wander around its cobbled streets. It was a fantastic way to ring in the end and the start of yet another decade lived on the Planet Earth – I was finally able to see my friend, show Ericeira around and have a truly memorable time. Not to mention being on a plane first time in three years! Thanks for stopping by and have a nice day 🙂 Aiva xx

Edinburgh is also one of my favourite cuties Aiva and a place I return to frequently. The Royal Mike is a real treasure trove of history and charismatic buildings and I never tire of sauntering down from the castle to Holyrood. Your guide is very informative and I enjoyed reading it. Marion xx

Thanks so much, Marion. I am glad to hear we share a mutual love for Edinburgh – there’s so much to love about it! One of the things I like the most about Edinburgh has to be its location as it is undoubtedly one of the best in the country. Close to the Scottish Highlands, the sea and other cities like Glasgow, there are plenty of ways to spend your free time outside the city centre. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

This was such a beautiful and nostalgic post! I first visited Edinburgh in 2009 while studying abroad in the UK. We stayed at the University and I spent a lot of time in the pubs haha I also remember looking out my window every day at Arthur’s Seat and finally hiking up it. That was probably my favorite memory of Edinburgh. Thanks for sharing this list- it made my day! 😊

Hi Casey, I am glad to hear that you’ve been to Edinburgh, it’s definitely one of my favourite cities to explore as the proud Scottish capital boasts stunning architecture, endless winding streets, full of flowers, and majestic castles. I hope you had a great time studying in Brittan. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

So much history in a Scottish mile. I have been as a child but not since. Your writing has made me want to return. There are so many fascinating historical places. Great post Aiva! Maggie

Thanks so much, Maggie. I was delighted to be back in Edinburgh to celebrate my birthday – it’s a city I love and adore because Edinburgh is not only one of the most beautiful cities in Europe, it is a city with a fantastic position. The view falls on all sides – green hills, the hint of the blue sea, the silhouettes of the buildings and the red cliffs. It is a city that calls you to explore it by foot – narrow streets, passageways, stairs and hidden churchyards on every step will pull you away from the main streets. Thanks so much for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xxx

I visited Edinburgh many years ago but it remains one of my favourite cities. So glad to hear that the Museum of Childhood is still around. It’s a fascinating place that brings back many childhood memories. The Royal Mile had plenty of shops that sold quality souvenirs- I wonder if that has changed. I also spent some time wandering in those intriguing closes. And of course, the castle. Time for another visit!

I am glad to hear that Edinburgh is one of your favourite cities, too. I was beyond excited to be back in the Scottish capital with my family by my side – exploring the winding paths and cobbled streets of Edinburgh’s Old Town was the perfect urban adventure. We didn’t visit the castle but opted to try the weird and wonderful Camera Obscura and the World of Illusions and see the Royal Mile from its rooftops! Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

Edinburgh looks very charming. I love all the historic buildings and small little alleyways. That’s such a neat fun fact about how the hill of the royal mile is actually an extinct volcano. Thanks for sharing. Linda

Thank you, Linda 🙂 Edinburgh is a very charming city indeed and the Royal Mile is a historical and cultural playground begging to be explored offering visitors plenty of attractions to choose from. I still find it quite fascinating that Castle Rock is a volcanic plug in the middle of Edinburgh upon which Edinburgh Castle sits. The rock is estimated to have formed some 350 million years ago during the early Carboniferous period. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

How nice to have the time to poke in and out of these so interesting spots along the Mile. I missed most of them. I spent three days there some years ago, but it was during the Fringe Festival and so many wonderful distractions! Enjoyed this post.

I am glad to hear you had a chance to enjoy the Fringe Festival, Ruth! I moved to Edinburgh at the end of August and little did I know that my arrival was on its last day when the celebrations culminate! The sensory overload of sights and sounds and the busyness of the city is still etched deep into my memory, especially the blasting fireworks – I fell hard for the city right there and then! Thanks for sharing and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

It was truly a sensory overload, but gloriously so! I did get a taste of Edinburgh and can see why it would be a great city to live in. Cheers!

Excellent piece and one that reminds me there is so much stuff I haven’t checked out, despite having been to Edinburgh around a dozen times. Next time, I’m going to make my trip count and this serves as a great guide. The pubs really are something else, though sadly one of my favourites, Jekyll and Hyde, is long gone.

Hi, Leighton – I am so glad there are other people who had a chance to visit Edinburgh a dozen times – every time I announce to my family and friends about yet another trip to Edinburgh, they are curious about why I wanna go back once more – but there’s heaps to see and do and I only live 40-minute plane ride way! Yes, The Jack and Jill pub is permanently closed, it was a fun place to stop by, especially the loo hidden behind a bookcase. Sadly, as I discovered on my last trip, many of my favourite shops/pubs and cafes were closed due to the shortage of staff or pandemic crises. Hopefully, there’s a chance for some of them to reopen again – Edinburgh’s best vegetarian restaurant Hendersons closed its doors after being in business for 20 years, but I was reading that they plan to reopen, just in a different location. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

It’s too bad naive college me didn’t know all of this when I visited Edinburgh 16 years ago. The things you learn once you start traveling a lot, and discover how to research a locale. I’ll have to keep all this in mind when I inevitably drag the husband over to Scotland sometime in the future!

I made the same mistake while living in Edinburgh for three years – twenty years ago I was too young, too careless and too preoccupied with working in a bar and having fun that exploring Scotland and its beautiful cities wasn’t really on agenda! Gladly, as we live nearby, I can pop on a plane and go for a day trip whenever I wish to do so! Thanks for sharing and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

I had a brief stay in Edinburgh, but I definitely visited the Royal Mile! I checked out the Museum of Childhood and had lunch (haggis and whiskey) at one of the pubs. My short visit certainly did not do the Scottish capital justice, so I’ll have to return for a longer period of time! Thanks for sharing this gem of a place, Aiva. 🙂

Hi Rebecca – I am glad to hear you’ve been to my favourite city and even tried haggis- haggis is very good, delicious actually, especially when cooked as authentically as possible. I know there are plenty of vegetarian options too but I haven’t tried any of them. Definitely next time! Thanks for stopping by and have a lovely day. It’s finally nice and sunny in Sligo 🙂 Aiva xx

I am planning on going to Edinburg in September, before a London-NYC cruise. I have a friend who works at the Royal Scots club and is giving me a deal. SHe’ll probably take us around the city too, but I’ll keep these suggestions in mind if we strike out on our own.

That’s so exciting – have a great time exploring Edinburgh, it’s a wonderful city full of amazing tourist attractions! Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva

I was within easy reach of Edinburgh up on the north east coast, Aiva. A pleasant journey by train. I suppose I’m surprised that I didn’t go more often, but there were always other places to visit. Lovely city though, and this is a good guide.

Hi, Jo 🙂 Jetting off somewhere new is the ultimate adventure, but it’s also rewarding to return to places you’ve been before. As one of my friends live in Edinburgh, I happen to go back many times and don’t even see it as a vacation anymore – it feels like going home. What I usually do, I go at different seasons, this way the same city can feel like a different place. Thanks for stopping by. I hope all is well ❤ Aiva xx

You have done a good job of listing what is interesting in this part of the city. Edinburgh was one of my first destinations in Europe, at the time I didn’t know how to travel and I didn’t see as much as you did. A revisit is too long overdue.

Thank you kindly. I lived in Edinburgh for three years and explored very little of it – just a day trip here and a train ride there. I was in my early twenties and jetting off to the Canary Islands seemed more exciting than dwelling on Scottish History! Sometimes we are so focused on catching them flights and seeing the world that we don’t take the time to appreciate our own cities. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

I definitely want to visit Edinburgh one day. Everything about the city and its history sound fascinating. Would love to visit the Writer’s Museum. Thank you, Aiva!

I hope you get to do it one day, Mark 🙂 Edinburgh is the world’s first UNESCO City of Literature and if you are into creative writing and books, it’s a must! There’s an endless amount of independent book stores, plenty of book events and festivals to keep every bibliophile happy and content 🙂 Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xxx

Aiva, this is probably one of my favourite posts on your blog! I remember my friend telling me, years ago, that Edinburgh was the most wonderful place she’d visited, and while I did register what she’d said, reading your post has made her statement come alive!

I love the way you’ve described the city, and the Royal Mile definitely feels like a place you can’t miss. For a city, Edinburgh certainly seems to have a bustling town feel to it, from what I can tell so far, and I hope I get to visit someday! The People’s History Museum and the Writer’s museum sound so fascinating, and going to an old tavern feels like a must!

Hi, Arshia, how are you doing today? I hope you get to visit Edinburgh one day. Edinburgh is a beautiful city filled with stunning geology. Its diverse landscape is worth seeing, as it transforms from the volcanic Pentland Hills in the south to the seaside resort of Portobello in the East. This is also where Hogmanay, one of the biggest New Year celebrations in Europe pulsates for four days, and the musical extravaganza of the Tattoo hums, drums and marches against the floodlit backdrop of Edinburgh Castle. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day. I hope all is well. Aiva 🙂 xx

Travelled 90+ cities and towns around the world? Congratulations 🤩 And wish you many more! I can’t wait to be able to travel again too. I’ve never visited Scotland but it’s on my bucket list! Thank you for this beautiful trip filled with information! That castle is really amazing! It really is a historic wonder!

Thanks so much! Instead of frantically jumping from one country to another one, I took the time to visit different cities, making it my mission to slow down and assimilate the atmosphere, observe the people and try street food. I always seem to remember those little moments – like talking to locals or attending the ongoing festivals – far more than the experience of hitting the important museums and monuments. I hope you get to visit Edinburgh one day as its stunning mix of architecture includes medieval tenements, the Old Town and its cobbled wynds; not to mention the Georgian era buildings of New Town. There is plenty of historical charm when it comes to this holiday destination making it an ideal city break to learn more about Scottish heritage. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

Every travel is a wonderful memory and experience! That’s why I love traveling 🧳 And those memories will remain forever ☺️

Wow, I never knew all of this history of Edinburgh. It looks like a fascinating place to visit. I can see myself spending the day walking up and down these narrow streets and exploring every nook and cranny!

Thanks so much, Diana 🙂 The grand Gothic landmarks and cobbled streets in the Old Town make Scotland’s capital a strong contender for the prettiest city in the UK. But it also has a dark side, with tales of witches and grand battles throughout its history. It’s often a good idea to take a guided walk to learn more about Edinburgh’s myths and legends. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

I loved the Royal Mile when I visited. Great blog post highlighting the best places to check out.

Thanks so much. The city centre is quite small but it’s also steep. You’ll be getting a good workout as you climb the streets of the Royal Mile in the Old Town. It’s best seen in summer when festivals take place throughout the city and you can explore the gardens and natural spaces that can be found all over Edinburgh. Thanks so much for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva

Can’t wait to read more of your travel blogs!

What a dream it would be to visit Edinburgh one day, your guide is fabulous and maybe one day I’ll get to use it 🤞😊

Thanks so much, Glenys 🙂 I hope you get to visit Scotland one day and walk along the Royal Mile in Edinburgh. This steep street in Edinburgh Old Town captures the essence of the city. It’s central to the history of Scotland’s capital as well as the heart of the tourist trade. Historic monuments are pretty much wherever you look, including St. Giles’ Cathedral, Holyroodhouse Palace, and Edinburgh Castle at the top of the hill. Scattered in between, you’ll find souvenir shops, quaint pubs, and a hive of activity. Thanks so much for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

Wow, this is very exciting post. I was lucky to see parts of Edinburg for 2 days before COVID. It was too fast. Everything was a rush. I do remember the castle, the fountain , the beautiful old rich architecture. The countryside was beautiful, so green and pristine. The rivers run abundantly. The bag pipes music hearing in person at its streets, epic. Thank you for a wonderful adventure. It’s magnificent. Take care. Stay safe.

Thanks so much. I am glad to hear you were able to enjoy some of Edinburgh’s sights and attractions. Surrounded by hills and glorious scenery, Edinburgh is a dream for photographers, as well as keen explorers and ramblers looking for idyllic walks away from any hustle and bustle. I was delighted to bring my family along and show Ericeira the city where her parents once lived. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

Thanks Aiva. I hope to come back and really appreciate the details, food, nature and Culture of Edinburgh. Hope this pandemic ends soon so we can travel the World again. Life is short not to. Take care.

I lived in Edinburgh for a while. It is a fascinating city with amazing medieval architecture. It is so strange to read a travelogue of somewhere I know intimately but you did a great job. I was working long hours so didn’t see all of the museums and would love to see the underground city that was discovered after I was there. Glad you had a great time!

During my three years in Edinburgh where I worked long but insanely fun 14-hour shifts in a busy bar, I had very little time or desire to explore the cities sights and attractions. I deeply regret it now and therefore make every opportunity to travel back and explore it with a different attitude. Where about did you live in Edinburgh, Kerry? Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

I lived in Barnton on the edge of the city. Had just met Teddy and we courted at the village of Cramond. Later I attended monthly management meetings in Edinburgh – it took me about 5 hours to get there!

I have been there once, but mainly to visit Innis & Gunn…

I’m glad to hear you’ve been to Edinburgh. It is a city unlike any other 🙂 Thanks for stopping by and have a good day. I hope your summer is going well. Aiva xx

A fine guide for a fine city! So much history along one Royal Mile🙂 I love castles and churches, and all the historic buildings, thank you for the tour, Aiva! Christie, xx

Hello, Christie. How are you doing? I hope your summer is going well. Much to my surprise, I’ve just stumbled upon your comment a year and a half later! So, heartfelt apologies for the very late reply on my behalf!

From the striking architecture of the Old and New Town to the city’s awe-inspiring castle, Edinburgh, quite rightly a Unesco World Heritage site, is amongst the world’s most spectacular cities. I’ve been fortunate to explore it many times over and still find new and exciting things to see and do. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

No worries Aiva!! The summer goes by very quick here, we moved to the country side few months ago, and it seems I never have enough time since then LOL. Hope you and your family is well! Enjoy the rest of the summer, xoxo

Great post, thank you for sharing your experience with us!

Thanks so much for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

Now you’ve done it. You’ve got me itching to go back to the UK… and I was just there! 😉 Seriously, though, this is a great resource. I look forward to flying into Edinburgh one day (we’ve always flown into London) to see the city more properly than we did the one time I was there (and then to climb Ben Nevis!). I love the history you provided, especially the stories of the closes.

Believe it or not, I’ve just happened to stumble upon your comment a year and a half later and have no explanation whatsoever for how it got lost in translation so to say. So, please excuse my rather late response! We just came back from the UK ourselves, well, Wales in particular, and if I had a chance, I would go back once more again. It’s just one of those places where outdoor adventures can rebalance the soul, re-energise the spirit and reboot the mind. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 I hope your summer is going well 🙂 Aiva xx

Haha. These things happen. I’m sure I’ve missed comments through the years. Thanks for taking the time to respond. You know how WordPress has blogging awards? You should get the award for top responder. 🙂

Thanks so much, your comment made me laugh! I hope your summer is going well 🙂 Aiva xx

Informative article.

Thanks so much and have a good day ☺️

I miss traveling, so beautiful there. Hope you are all well and having a great month. Thanks for the beautiful photos.

Thanks so much 🙂 It was a fantastic, yet a little unnerving experience to be on a plane again. The trip reminded me that travelling is life-giving and mood-lifting! It makes you feel, laugh, cry, and live. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

Did you go to the Whiski Bar, on High Street? The food there is very good, much better than you find at most taverns.

No, we didn’t go to the Whisky Bar on High Street. We decided to steer away from the tourist crowds and stopped by restaurants and cafes in Stockbridge. I very much like its village vibe. There are plenty of independent food businesses to try out when you’ve worked up an appetite strolling the Botanical Gardens, from posh cafes to gastropubs. RadiCibus, an independent modern Italian eatery in Deanhaugh Street, is great if you love handmade pasta. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva

Sounds good.

There is so much of Edinburgh we didn’t see during our brief visit there. This is a marvelous write-up on the City and has me yearning for a return trip… and yet another wee dram at the World’s End Pub!

Thanks so much, and sorry for the late reply – your comment, for one reason or another, was buried in my spam section. When it comes to the Scottish capital, I just love revisiting the ancient city set on a dramatic landscape of extinct volcanoes. Edinburgh sure is a stunner. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

Thank you for the recent feedbacks. Truly appreciate them. Have a wonderful weekend and best regards to your Family.

Thanks so much and right back at you 🥰

Edinburgh definitely looks like 3-5 days of tourist interest in so many ways. When you say it’s walkable there, how might one adapt there who has walking limitations and still wishes to enjoy the fun?

Yes, to thoroughly see all the major tourist attractions, you need around 3-5 days in the city. The majority of the city’s top attractions are concentrated in the city centre and if you’re staying near the Royal Mile, it’s likely that you won’t need to take more than a few buses during your stay. Places of interest that might be best to get to by public transport are the Royal Yacht Britannia, the Royal Botanic Garden, Portobello Beach or Edinburgh Zoo.

Buses run 24 hours a day and are extremely frequent. Edinburgh trams have one route and 15 stops that link the airport with the new parts of the city. Or you can even use Taxis in Edinburgh. They are very similar to those in London; spacious, comfortable and elegant. The famous black cabs can take up to five passengers besides the driver. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva

You explained the transportation options well. Very impressive system

Oh, this article brought back so many nice memories are my very short week-end in Edinburgh a few years ago (too log ago and too short, which means I definitely have to go back!)!! I remember loving the Camera Obscura museum, it was so fun! Me and my sister also did some tour of the Real Mary King’s Close and loved it – it is incredible how there is a whole city under the city! In the meantime, my mum, who was a bit scared of the ghosts ahah, went to the People’s Stories museum and found it really interesting too! Now I can’t wait to go back and see the things you mention here too 😊

Hi, Juliette! How are you doing? I hope you are enjoying your break from blogging – I have to admit that WordPress is not the same without you around! I hope you come back soon, girl! 🙂

There’s a reason why Edinburgh frequently is voted as the most beautiful city in the world, coming out ahead of a string of well-known beauty spots. I find that the Capital’s charm is all part of its appeal, making it one of the best places to visit, work, live and study in the world. It’s a city to return to.

I am scared of ghosts just like your mum, and that’s why, last time we were in Edinburgh, I persuaded my husband to venture deep into the underground vaults and eerie graveyards. Thanks for stopping by and have a wonderful summer 🙂 Aiva xx

Thank you for taking me back to Edinburgh. It’s one of my favorite European cities. It’s been about 20 years ago since I’ve been but your post did a wonderful job of bringing back those memories. I liked the college vibe of Edinburgh. Although I was 40 at the time I felt like 20 again. Going back to see a Tattoo is a bucket list item of mine.

I am always utterly delighted to ‘meet’ Edinburgh lovers and admirers here on the WordPress platform!

Edinburgh is and always has been my favourite city in the whole world. As I live only a 50-minute plane ride away, I’ve been fortunate to explore it close to two dozen times. Experiencing the Tattoo show is one of my dreams, too. And I have plans to do it in style.

One of the hospitality packages for this year Military Tattoo is a three-course pre-show Scottish dining experience at the castle followed by a bespoke recital by members of the Tattoo cast and a backstage glimpse of performers warming up pre-show. How amazing would that be! The ticket does cost 390 pounds per person, so I just have to persuade my husband that it is worth it. Thanks for stopping by and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

I absolutely love Edinburgh and just returned from a trip there (for work) after a long hiatus. Your sentence at the beginning perfectly captures the feel: “The primary emotion that washed over me once the hissing doors of the Airport shuttle bus closed behind my back and my feet hit the wet pavement was pure adoration.” So true! There is NOTHING not to like in Edinburgh. It is the source of so much inspiration – from the past and in the present – and hidden delights that unfold before your eyes. Thank you for the nice roundup of the Royal Mile, where I walked, and walked, and walked… 17 steps last Saturday. You just can’t go wrong there. I’ve about eleventeen blog posts in my head about that trip. 😁

Over the last 20 years, I’ve been to many new countries and cities, but there is just something special about Edinburgh that I can’t quite put my finger on it. Edinburgh is truly an astonishing city when it comes to the comforting atmosphere it provides. With its old historic buildings, small alleys, cosy pubs and Cafés, it feels like home…away from home. And no matter where you are from, with so many nationalities present, you will never be alone. Thanks for stopping by and I am sorry for such a late response 🙂 Aiva xx

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• Top Attractions

The Royal Mile is Edinburgh’s most famous street . It connects Edinburgh Castle (to the west) with the Palace of Holyroodhouse (to the east).

Peculiarly, its length which measures 1.81 km  is approximately one Scots mile long , which is longer than an English mile but hasn’t been used since the eighteenth century.

Along the thoroughfare there are numerous passageways (closes) and courts , which are worth visiting to get a glimpse of the city’s Medieval architecture.

The Royal Mile  is divided into six areas , each very different from the other:

Castlehill and Castle Esplanade

Castlehill and Castle Esplanade are located closest to Edinburgh Castle and are the oldest part of the Royal Mile, being where the city was originally founded.

The main entrance of the Castle is found in the Castle Esplanade, a large open space which was used to burn the witches at the stake, and where currently the Edinburgh Military Tattoo takes place every summer.

Up until the seventeenth century Lawnmarket was a market-place selling yarn , and used to be part of the High Street. It is 330 feet long and connects The Hub, a Gothic style church now used as a venue hall for the Edinburgh International Festival, to Bank Street. Bank Street was given this name because the road leads to the Bank of Scotland .

Due to its proximity to the Castle, Lawnmarket is where visitors will find infinite souvenir shops . The well preserved seventeenth-century house-museum, Gladstone’s Land  is located in number 477b of this same street.

High Street

High Street is the most popular part of the Royal Mile . This street houses St Giles’ Cathedral , Tron Kirk, shops and numerous pubs and restaurants , which are often frequented by tourists but also by locals.

Canongate is the least-visited part of the Royal Mile. Until 1856 Canongate was an independent burgh , separated from the city and outside the walls. The wall that divided the burghs was located on Jeffrey Street, between Edinburgh and Canongate.

In the intersection of the Royal Mile with Jeffrey Street there are brass cobbles indicating the city gates’ exact location,  while in front is The World’s End, one of the oldest pubs in Edinburgh. The inhabitants of the city believed that there was no world outside the walls and this is why the pub is called “The World’s End”.

At night, this street is very empty; therefore, we recommend visiting it during the day.

Abbey Strand

This small part of the Royal Mile connects the end of Canongate , where  Parliament Square is located, to the Palace of Holyroodhouse.

Main artery of the Old Town

Nearby places

Museum of Childhood (164 m) Mary King’s Close (192 m) St Giles’ Cathedral (225 m) National Museum of Scotland (325 m) Museum on the Mound (346 m)

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Edinburgh Castle

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Visiting Edinburgh’s Best: 12+ Things to see and do in Edinburgh, Scotland

If you’re planning a trip to Scotland, you’ll need a list of all the best things to see and do in Edinburgh and you’ve come to the right place! I’m in Edinburgh several times a year so I know all the things that are worth your time while you’re in Edinburgh. Let’s get started!

This article may contain affiliate links . If you purchase through these links, I may earn a small commission at no cost to you. Thank you for your support!

Visiting Edinburgh’s Best Attractions:

My first time in Edinburgh I got the Royal Edinburgh Pass which includes a Hop on/off bus and tickets to the Royal Yacht Britannia, Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood House Palace.  

 Now I know the hop on/off situation is touristy BUT hear me out.  They intentionally hit all of the spots you’re probably going to want to go to anyway, there is usually some kind of commentary and just riding one of the routes will usually give you an overview of maybe a part of town you know you won’t have time to hit. So in my book, it’s a win.

The Royal Yacht Britannia:

I find the whole royal family situation very interesting…oh the drama…so the Royal Yacht Britannia was pretty cool to see but I wouldn’t necessarily recommend it for the casual visitor.  If you’re into OVER THE TOP boats and the royal family then by all means…ENJOY!

Some of the highlights from the tour:

• Prince Charles and Princess Diana honeymooned on the yacht
• The Queen casually keeps a Rolls Royce on board…ya know just in case
• The Yacht was in service for over 40 years
• It housed the Royal Family AND 220 crew members
• As a non-combat Royal Navy ship, it could enter situations without making them worse helping to evacuate people in harm’s way. In 1986, it was used to evacuate Aden, South Yemen.
• You can get more info here: https://www.royalyachtbritannia.co.uk/

The Royal Deck Tea Room (only accessible by those who have ticket for the tour) was where I had lunch while I was there. It has wonderful views of the harbor and the food was very good.

I loved being out in the harbor at Leith, it was a beautiful day to walk around. I also found an incredible seafood restaurant there called Ship on the Shore. 100% recommend and I can’t wait to go back.

Download your FREE Edinburgh and Inverness Shopping and Restaurant Guide!

Edinburgh Castle:

Absolutely mind-blowingly awesome. The views of Edinburgh are incredible and the whole place is just amazing. I’ve been a couple of times now and I’m still not over it.  This is a definite hands-down “must do”. 

The Honours of Scotland (crown jewels) are kept here in addition to the Stone of Destiny. The Stone of Destiny has been used for centuries in the inauguration of the Scottish Kings. The Stone was taken from Scotland in 1296. In a very daring move by four students in 1950, it was taken back from Westminster Abbey to Scotland where it now resides permanently! Very exciting! There’s actually a movie about it that’s worth a watch, The Stone of Destiny .

Just to give you an idea of how old the castle is, you can visit the chapel built in honor of Queen Margaret who died there in 1093.  TEN…NINETY-THREE.  It is hard to wrap your head around something that old here in the United States . It’s just crazy.

If you find yourself there around lunch, you can have a wonderful afternoon tea and then experience the 1 pm gun exhibition. They fire off a field gun every day at 1 pm except for Sundays of course.  The tradition goes back to when they would fire it to signal the time to the ships out in the harbor.

Holyrood House Palace:

Located at the bottom of the Royal Mile is the official residence of the Queen when she’s in Scotland.  With that in mind, you can only tour the “public side” of it and the Queen’s Gallery next door.  It’s a very short tour through beautiful rooms and the history is very interesting but it wasn’t like a knock-your-socks-off experience. 

One of the highlights for me was being able to see Mary Queen of Scots Chambers.  She has always been one of my favorite historical icons.  To catch you up, she lived at Holyrood House Palace from 1561-1567.  It was during that time that her CRAZY husband decided to stab her private secretary 56 times in a jealous rage.  You will pass through the rooms where this happened and some people say the Outer Chamber floor is stained with his blood. Creepy.

Make sure to check out the ceiling in her bed chamber as you walk through. It’s very well known for how beautiful it is.

 My favorite part, however, was the ruins of the Abbey which sits behind the Palace. GORGEOUS.  The whole thing was worth it just to wander through there.  The wardens give tours throughout the day so make sure to ask when the next one is, definitely worth your time.

Arthur’s Seat:

Looming above Holyrood House Palace are the Salisbury Crags and Arthur’s Seat.  Legend has it that Arthur’s Seat may be the location of King Arthur’s Camelot. From the top, you can see the advantage of having a stronghold up there but I guess you’ll have to decide for yourself if you think you’re standing where King Arthur did. 

I haven’t climbed Arthur’s seat but half of a group I took in 2019 did and they had a great hike.  They said it was muddy in spots but pretty doable overall.  It took about an hour to get to the top, to be able to get to the very tippy top though you do have to scale some rocks for the privilege of saying you got to the marker at the peak. They went for sunrise and the pictures do not disappoint.  

Scotch Whisky Experience: 

After you tour Edinburgh Castle (which you absolutely have to), you’ll be walking down the Royal Mile, and almost immediately on your right is the Scotch Whisky  Experience.  So you ARE in Scotland after all, you should probably at least try whisky…just saying.  Newbies and Scotch lovers alike will really enjoy themselves here.  

You start your experience off with a barrel ride through the whisky-making process, then you get a scratch and sniff card for an immersive film before being taken to the tasting room where you get to pick your sample. 

They focus on the five regions in Scotland where Scotch Whisky comes from; Campbelltown, Highland, Lowland, Islay, and Speyside.  The scratch and sniff card is coordinated to the different regions and what goes into the whisky that makes it different from the other areas. The whole thing is brilliant and I’m not exaggerating when I say that even people who think they don’t like whisky come away liking whisky.

They have a couple of different levels depending on how many samples you want or if you would like to try a food pairing.  You also get to have a gander at the world’s largest whisky collection and you’re given a crystal whisky-tasting glass as a souvenir. I have taken everyone who goes with me through the Scotch Whisky Experience, it’s just such a good time. 

The Real Mary King’s Close: 

Further down the Royal Mile, is The Real Mary King’s Close.  A close is an alleyway and sometimes private property so be careful when you’re wandering just in case. 

The Real Mary King’s Close is an extremely interesting attraction. You’ll head below Edinburgh with a costumed guide into the only preserved 17th-century street.  There are houses, shops, and passageways down there all beneath the city.

Mary King was quite the modern woman back in the 1600s. She married but chose to not take her husband’s last name and when he passed he left her the title of “Burgess” making her a merchant.  She had a seat on the Edinburgh AND voting rights…in 1629!  She was kind of awesome! 

 Closes usually get their names from the activities or businesses that were featured on them. Mary King’s Close was named after her because she was a very well-established business woman in the area. Unfortunately, after her death, the plague struck Edinburgh and eventually this area of the city was built over by The Royal Exchange.  

It’s pretty unreal to think about and a very educational tour.  I would not recommend to anyone who’s not comfy with tight spaces but otherwise, it’s a really great experience.

Greyfriar’s Kirkyard:

I’m sure all my Harry Potter fans out there have heard of Greyfriar’s Kirkyard but if you are unfamiliar then here’s a quick summary.  The kirkyard or cemetery is associated with the Greyfriar’s Kirk (church) from the 1620s. It is an incredibly beautiful church and cemetery.  Allegedly it is also very haunted…ooooooohhhhh.  Bordered by the Flodden Wall, it would be an intriguing stop for anyone visiting Edinburgh but it is said that J.K. Rowling would walk the kirkyard for character name inspiration for the now famous Harry Potter series. 

 If you take ANYTHING from this post, please please please be respectful of the graves if you decide to visit. When we were there, “Thomas Riddle’s” grave was an absolute mess from people walking thru it to get a picture of his headstone. The church had to put up yellow caution tape around it to try to keep people back.  It was very sad.  So just a reminder, it is a real cemetery with real graves with real people buried in them. 

Greyfriar’s Bobby:

So here’s a story that will tear at your heart. Bobby was a Skye Terrier who apparently spent 14 years guarding the grave of his owner until he passed in 1872.  After leaving the kirkyard, you’ll more than likely stumble upon his adorable statue outside the pub bearing his name. There have been books and movies about Bobby and he’s quite famous in his hometown, so make sure to stop by and snap a pic of this loyal little dog.

Grassmarket:

At the bottom of Victoria St is Grassmarket, a historic marketplace that is now home to many shops and Edinburgh’s oldest pub, The White Hart Inn.  The Grassmarket was also the spot for public executions…yikes. There is a marker there now so you can see where the gallows had been at one time.

At the far end of the Grassmarket is The Vennel. Put it into Google Maps if you want EPIC pics of Edinburgh Castle.  Totally worth the walk.

Camera Obscura :

Enjoy a visit filled with surprises as you explore over 100 interactive, hands-on illusions. Head up to the rooftop terrace for the best views in Edinburgh over the city, and discover the Victorian Camera Obscura.

Writer’s Museum

The Writers’ Museum, housed in Lady Stair’s House at the Lawnmarket, on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, presents the lives of three of the foremost Scottish writers: Robert Burns, Walter Scott, and Robert Louis Stevenson. Run by the City of Edinburgh Council, the collection includes portraits, works, and personal objects.

Gladstone’s Land 

Gladstone’s Land was the house of a wealthy merchant from the seventeenth century. Completely restored in the late 1930s, it is now a house museum that explores in detail how the city’s residents lived in the Old Town over 400 years ago.

BONUS! Heading outside Edinburgh for the day:

• Rabbie’s: No question, hands down, my favorite tour company. Their guides are super passionate about their subject matter and they make the trip very fun. Highly recommend touring with Rabbie’s.
• Highland Xperience : Also a great company but you don’t get as much information as you do with the Rabbie’s guides at least in my experience.

Some places to consider going:

• Stirling Castle : Envision gory battles thrashing against the grand walls of Stirling Castle. Follow in the footsteps of the outlaws that hid amongst the hills of Loch Lomond and Trossachs National Park. And relive the journeys taken by Rob Roy and William Wallace. This tour is perfect for anyone who wants to admire beautiful scenery and learn about the heroes, tragedies, and landscapes that defined Scottish history
• Forth Railway Bridge: Amazing Victorian engineering
• Dunfermline Abbey: The resting place of Robert the Bruce
• Stirling: Explore the magnificent castle
• Bannockburn: The site of Scotland’s greatest victory
• Outlander : There are moments that make your heart pound, scenes that leave you on the edge of your seat, and kisses that cause you to blush. But no matter how thrilling Outlander is, we think the real-life sites are even more emotive. This is because visiting the locations lets you step back in time and wander through unchanged ancient villages. It gives you the chance to gaze up in awe at the mighty walls of a 600-year-old castle. And it allows you to venture through the real battlefields of the Jacobite uprising. On this tour, your guide takes you through a fantastic array of Outlander sights while telling you all about the history that inspired the famous show. So, take this time-traveling adventure and discover that the real locations and history are as exciting as the show itself.
• Roslyn Chapel : Nowhere in Scotland is more riddled with mystery than Rosslyn Chapel. There’s the apprentice who was murdered by his master after carving the ornate Apprentice Pillar. There’s the connection to the Knights Templar and the Holy Grail. And there are even some who believe the chapel was built on a UFO landing site. On this tour, you get a chance to explore the enigmatic Rosslyn Chapel, admire the gorgeous Tweed Valley, and visit Melrose Abbey, the alleged burial site of Robert the Bruce’s heart. So, join this day tour and indulge in the mystery, beauty, and history of Scotland.
• Loch Ness and the Highlands : Journey deep into the Highlands of Scotland on our monster-sized day tour. You hear the legendary stories of the Jacobites, gaze into gorgeous Glencoe, and get a chance to spot the mythical Loch Ness Monster. It’s a tour packed with bewildering beauty and perfect if you’re short on time and want to see as much of Scotland as you can.

Concluding Visiting Edinburgh’s Best

Well, there you have it! In my humble opinion…the best of the best with more to come! Did you add anything to your list? If you’re looking for more info on Edinburgh , check out my post about how to spend a long weekend in Edinburgh . It covers everything from places to stay and where to eat to my favorite shopping stops.

Writer | Planner | World Traveler

Jessy Hamel is a syndicated travel writer and the traveler behind Brighter Things. She is hoping to inspire people to travel more through her blog and sharing her personal trips. You can also travel with her as she hosts small group tours to Europe through Brighter Things Boutique Group Tours.

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Essential Safety Tips for Exploring Edinburgh’s Historic Sites

Edinburgh, Scotland’s enchanting capital, where every corner whispers stories of the past. From Edinburgh Castle towering over the city to the iconic Royal Mile, exploring Edinburgh’s historic landmarks is a magical journey through time. To make sure your trip is as safe as it is memorable, we’ve compiled a list of essential safety tips for exploring Edinburgh’s top tourist attractions. Whether you’re climbing Arthur’s Seat or walking through Holyrood Palace, these travel tips will help you navigate Edinburgh with confidence.

Famous Historic Sites in Edinburgh

Edinburgh is a city rich with history, offering a treasure trove of historic sites that provide a glimpse into the city’s rich heritage. Whether you’re passionate about architecture, Scottish history, or simply want to explore top tourist attractions in Edinburgh, there’s something for everyone. 

Let’s delve into some of the iconic historic sites that make Edinburgh such a remarkable place.

Edinburgh Castle

Sitting proudly atop Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle commands breathtaking views of the city. The castle offers a deep dive into Scotland’s history. It houses the Crown Jewels and the legendary Stone of Destiny, key pieces of Scotland’s history.

Stretching between Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Palace, the Royal Mile is the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town. Lined with historic buildings, shops, and restaurants, the Royal Mile lets you walk through centuries of Scottish heritage.

Holyrood Palace

Holyrood Palace is the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland. It features breathtaking baroque architecture and lush gardens. It’s one of Edinburgh’s most popular tourist attractions, offering a glimpse into royal history.

Arthur’s Seat

For nature lovers, Arthur’s Seat, an ancient volcano, offers a rewarding hike with incredible views over Edinburgh. As one of the city’s natural landmarks, Arthur’s Seat is perfect for those who love outdoor adventure, but remember to stay safe on its steep paths.

St Giles’ Cathedral

Known for its crown steeple, St Giles’ Cathedral is a key attraction in Edinburgh’s Old Town. With a rich history and stunning architecture, it’s one of the most visited religious sites in Edinburgh.

National Museum of Scotland

The National Museum of Scotland has a vast collection of artefacts representing the country’s cultural history. From prehistoric artefacts to modern inventions, it’s a fascinating journey through time. one of the best places in Edinburgh to dive deep into Scottish culture.

The Real Mary King’s Close

Step into the shadows of The Real Mary King’s Close, an underground labyrinth of streets and hidden spaces. As you walk through dark hallways, you’ll learn tales of plague, poverty, and intrigue that shaped Edinburgh’s history. Feel the chill of the past as you explore this fascinating underworld.  

Top Safety Tips for Exploring Edinburgh’s Historic Sites

Exploring Edinburgh’s historic landmarks is an incredible experience, but safety should always be a priority. Whether you’re visiting Edinburgh Castle or hiking up Arthur’s Seat, here are some essential safety tips to ensure you have a safe and enjoyable journey.

Plan Ahead  

Before you set off, take some time to research the historic sites you plan to visit. Check their opening hours and identify peak times to avoid the busiest crowds.

For instance, visiting Edinburgh Castle early in the morning can provide a quieter, more enjoyable experience. locals often recommend visiting Arthur’s Seat just before sunset to enjoy breathtaking views without the crowds. A well-planned itinerary ensures you maximise your time while staying safe.

Wear Comfortable Footwear 

Edinburgh’s historic sites, especially Arthur’s Seat and the Royal Mile , have bumpy paths and steep stairs. Wearing comfortable shoes will prevent slips and falls, allowing you to enjoy your time exploring Edinburgh’s top attractions safely. 

Stay Hydrated  

Make sure you carry a water bottle with you, especially during the warmer months. While some sites have water fountains, it’s always handy to have your own supply. Edinburgh’s summer can be surprisingly warm, so keep sipping that water. Trust us, you’ll feel much better exploring with a hydrated body!

Be Mindful of Your Belongings  

Crowded areas such as the Royal Mile can sometimes attract pickpockets. Keep your valuables safe by using a zipped bag or a cross-body bag. For more advice, check out our top tips to prevent pickpocketing , which will help ensure your visit to Edinburgh’s historic centre remains enjoyable and worry-free. 

Follow Local Guidelines  

Many of Edinburgh’s historic sites have their own set of rules and guidelines. Respect these regulations and be mindful of local customs to ensure a respectful and safe visit. For example, some areas might require silence or prohibit photography – always check the signs.

Stay on Marked Paths  

To protect both yourself and Edinburgh’s historic landmarks, always stick to marked paths and designated areas. Straying off can lead to accidents or damage to these precious sites. This is especially important when exploring natural landmarks like Arthur’s Seat.

Use Official Tours and Guides  

Official tours provide not only rich historical insights but also enhanced safety. Look for authorised guides and reputable tour services for sites like The Real Mary King’s Close and Edinburgh Castle, to make your visit both informative and secure. Many sites employ trained security personnel for the safety and security of visitors. Following their advice and guidelines is important.

Emergency Contacts and First Aid  

Familiarise yourself with the location of first aid stations and emergency contact information for the sites you visit. Major attractions like the National Museum of Scotland and Edinburgh Castle have staff trained to handle emergencies.

Weather Preparedness  

Edinburgh’s weather can be unpredictable. Bring items like an umbrella, raincoat, or sunscreen to stay comfortable in any weather conditions. Layering your clothing is a smart way to stay prepared for sudden changes.

Mind the Steps and Slopes

Many historic sites like Edinburgh Castle and the Royal Mile feature steep steps and inclines, which can be challenging for those with mobility issues. Take your time and watch your step to avoid any accidents.

Exploring Edinburgh’s historic sites is an unforgettable experience, but staying safe should always be a priority. By following these safety tips, you’ll be well-prepared to enjoy the magic of Edinburgh while avoiding any mishaps. 

At Get Licensed , we’re not just about offering top-tier security training courses ; our mission is to make this world a safer place. We also share insightful safety tips to help you stay safe wherever your adventures take you. Happy exploring!

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Hollywood stars spotted on Edinburgh film set as city transported back in time

Director Guillermo Del Toro, known for Pan's Labyrinth, was seen on the film set on Monday afternoon alongside Mia Goth as filming for Frankenstein is taking place in the Old Town.

• 16:44, 9 SEP 2024

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Hollywood stars have been spotted in the Old Town of Edinburgh on the set of the upcoming film Frankenstein .

Director Guillermo Del Toro, known for Pan's Labyrinth, was seen on the film set on Monday afternoon alongside Mia Goth on the Royal Mile.

Parliament Square next to St Giles' Cathedral has been transformed into the gothic backdrop for the film based on Mary Shelley's novel.

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Old-fashioned market stalls, wooden chairs, and horse tack can be seen displayed across the square along with tents for the crew.

Photographer Peter Fraser was shocked when he saw the Oscar-winner Del Toro walk across the set with the Maxxxine actor, 30. Production of Frankenstein has been seen taking place across Scotland including Dunecht House in Aberdeenshire and Glasgow Cathedral.

With Edinburgh being used as a backdrop of the science fiction horror film, is expected to continue filming in the city with the Canongate set to close to traffic on 13 September for two days.

Frankenstein is the upcoming film based on the novel by Mary Shelley's 1818 starring Mia Goth. An IMDP description of the horror movie reads: "Dr. Pretorius tracks down Frankenstein's monster, who is believed to have died in a fire forty years before, in order to continue the experiments of Dr. Victor Frankenstein."

This comes after Shia LaBeouf, Mia Goth's husband, was spotted in Edinburgh pubs and clubs last week.

The two married in 2016 after meeting on the set of the 2012 film Nymphomaniac.

While Goth was reportedly in Edinburgh filming, Shia LaBeouf was also seen in pubs throughout Edinburgh and the Cowgate. A video of Labeouf in a 'stand-off' with locals after a night out in Stramash went viral online.

On TikTok , one fan shared a selfie with the actor. He shared that he was in his local 'dive bar' on Sunday night. The punter added: "Absolute legend. So friendly and down to earth."

Other Edinburgh locals have said to have seen him at Ensign Ewart pub on the Royal Mile, and others saw him in the Cowgate sporting a full beard and a navy raincoat.

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