canadian passport travel to australia

Australia entry requirements for Canadian Citizens

Australia is one of the top 15 destinations for Canadians worldwide , according to Statistics Canada. That’s why it is important for visitors from Canada to know exactly what they need to travel Down Under.

Do Canadian citizens need a visa for Australia?

Yes, Canadians will need a visa to travel to Australia with a passport issued by Canada. In fact, almost all foreign nationals must have an appropriate type of Australia visa before departure.

Canadian passport holders can obtain a convenient electronic travel authorisation (ETA) by applying online.

Please note that there are no visas on arrival for Australia available to Canadians.

What Australian visa type should Canadians apply for?

Canadian nationals can apply for an ETA Australia if the purpose of their trip is one of the following:

• Visiting family and friends
• Business meetings or conferences
• Transit on the way to another country

The following activities are also permitted with the ETA , as long as they are a secondary reason for visiting — the main reason must be one of those listed above.

• Volunteering
• Short-term study

Please note that long-term studying or engaging in paid work while travelling on an ETA is not permitted . Canadian travellers who wish to work in Australia should contact their nearest embassy or consulate for more information about working and study visas.

Working holiday visas are available for Canadians under the age of 35 who wish to explore Australia on a budget.

Australia's ETA requirements for Canadian nationals

All travellers must meet Australian ETA requirements for Canada before applying for an ETA. These requirements are:

• Have a valid Canadian passport
• Have an active email address for correspondence on ETA-related issues and obtaining the visa itself
• Have a valid credit or debit card for online ETA fee payment

Some travellers may be asked to provide further documentation , depending on the reasons for their travel.

In addition, Canadian applicants must meet certain other criteria to be granted the ETA:

• Must be in good health (no serious contagious illnesses)
• Must not have a criminal record that includes serious offences or prison sentences of a year or more

It is important to keep in mind that an ETA or another type of Australian visa does not guarantee entry into Australia. This right can only be granted by the Australian Border Force officers at the border crossing.

ETA Australia: passport conditions for Canadians

The applicant’s Canadian passport must meet the following requirements:

• Valid for the length of the trip to Australia
• One or more blank pages available for entry stamps

When applying for an ETA for Australia, Canadian citizens who are dual nationals must use either their valid Canadian passport or one issued by another country eligible for the ETA.

It is important to apply for an ETA Australia with the same passport that will be presented at the border crossing . This passport is then registered electronically to the ETA. Without it, the visitor will be denied entry.

Australia's health requirements for Canadian travellers

Canadian travellers must meet the Australian health requirements to be granted entry into the country. This means that they must not have any health conditions that could result in becoming a burden to the Australian health system.

It is important to not have highly infectious diseases, that may represent a threat to the Australian community, like tuberculosis.

How to use the ETA to travel to Australia from Canada

Airline staff will usually check that you have an ETA before boarding a flight from Canada . In general, airlines will not allow you to board without one.

Once you land in Australia, you will need the ETA to clear immigration. This is done electronically by scanning your Canadian passport .

If you have an electronic Canadian passport , you will be able to use the automated SmartGate system to clear border control quickly upon arrival in Australia at 9 major international airports:

You can also show your passport to a border officer, who will scan it to check your ETA.

Register with the High Commission of Canada in Australia

We offer an Embassy Registration service for Canadian travellers. This service exists in case of emergency situations while you are abroad.

The Canadian High Commission in Canberra will be able to contact you and provide assistance in the event of an emergency, such as a natural disaster or terrorist incident.

The High Commission can also help family and friends in Canada to contact you and vice versa.

You can register your details with the High Commission of Canada in Australia while applying for your ETA through our website . Simply choose the Embassy Registration option when completing the ETA application.

The registration process only takes a minute and gives you peace of mind while visiting Australia.

Faqs about Canadian Citizens traveling to Australia

What documents do canadians need to enter australia.

As a Canadian citizen visiting Australia, they will need a valid Canadian passport and an ETA or visa, depending on the length and purpose of your stay.

How do you apply for an Australian ETA for Canadians?

To apply for an Australian ETA from Canada, candidates must fill out an online application form and provide the ETA information details. After reviewing and confirming the information, applicants need to pay the Australian ETA registration fee using a debit or credit card.

Are there any COVID-19 health requirements for Canadians visiting Australia?

There are currently no COVID-19 restrictions for Canadians entering Australia . However, this could change if the global situation worsens. Always check the latest information before traveling.

Can Canadian citizens live in Australia?

If you wish to immigrate to Australia from Canada, you must meet the necessary criteria based on: Qualifications, Skills, Work experience. In general, Australia only accepts foreign professionals and tradespeople who plan to work in sectors where the country needs more workers. Canadians who meet the requirements can apply for a long-term Australian visa .

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Australia travel advice

Latest updates: Natural disasters and climate – removed information on Tropical Cyclone Megan

Last updated: April 10, 2024 05:31 ET

On this page

Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, australia - take normal security precautions.

Take normal security precautions in Australia.

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Violent crime is low.

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, occurs mostly in larger cities. Vehicle break-ins are common.

Robberies of safe-deposit facilities are common at inexpensive hotels and hostels.

• Ensure that your personal belongings, including your passport and other travel documents, are secure at all times
• Never leave personal belongings, such as money, credit cards, cell phones and other electronics, unattended
• Exercise caution in popular tourist areas

Online scam

Scammers have duped tourists into transferring money to an overseas bank account in exchange for renting accommodation in Australia.

When renting accommodation, beware of online scams.

Overseas fraud

Demonstrations

Demonstrations may occur. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any time. They can also lead to disruptions to traffic and public transportation.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations are taking place
• Follow the instructions of local authorities
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations

More about mass gatherings (large-scale events)

There is a threat of terrorism. The Government of Australia maintains a national terrorism threat advisory system. Individuals or groups have developed both the intent and capability to conduct a terrorist attack in Australia. Terrorist attacks could occur at any time.

Targets could include:

• government buildings, including schools
• places of worship
• airports and other transportation hubs and networks
• public areas such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, coffee shops, shopping centres, markets, hotels and other sites frequented by foreigners

Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places.

Australian National Security – Government of Australia

Spiked food and drinks

Never leave food or drinks unattended or in the care of strangers. Be wary of accepting snacks, beverages, gum or cigarettes from new acquaintances, as they may contain drugs that could put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery.

Water activities

Coastal waters can be dangerous. Riptides are common and can be dangerous. Several drownings occur each year.

In certain areas, sharks, crocodiles, jellyfish and other wildlife pose a risk to swimmers.

• Avoid unsupervised beaches
• Follow the instructions and warnings of lifeguards
• Respect the flag warning system, which provides notice of water conditions and safety risks on beaches

Beach safety – Government of Australia

Diving and snorkelling

You must provide a medical declaration for diving or snorkelling.

Follow the instructions and warnings of local authorities.

Safety information for divers and snorkellers – Government of Australia

Trekking and mountaineering

Weather conditions may be dry during the summer. You should be prepared for hot weather.

If you intend on trekking or mountaineering:

• never do so alone and always hire an experienced guide from a reputable company
• buy travel insurance that includes helicopter rescue and medical evacuation
• ensure that your physical condition is good enough to meet the challenges of your activity
• ensure that you’re properly equipped and well informed about weather and other conditions that may pose a hazard
• inform a family member or friend of your itinerary, including when you expect to be back to camp
• obtain detailed information on trekking routes before setting out and do not venture off marked trails or slopes

Remote areas

Some regions in Australia’s interior are very isolated and have small populations. Services are scarce.

You may have difficulty getting adequate mobile phone coverage if you travel there by car.

• Avoid travelling alone
• Inform relatives of your itinerary

Road safety

Road conditions and road safety are very good throughout the country. Exercise caution when driving in rural areas at night. Drivers often drive at excessive speeds. Roaming animals and road trains pose further hazards.

Access to some remote locations may be impossible during severe weather conditions. Due to the great distances between settlements and the isolation of many outback areas:

• avoid travelling in extreme heat conditions
• plan your overland route carefully
• provide a friend or relative with your itinerary, and ensure that your vehicle is in good repair
• carry a first-aid kit and personal medication
• carry sufficient fuel, water, and food supplies
• bring a satellite phone or an emergency position indicating radio beacon (EPIRB)

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Australian authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid on the day of entry into the country.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: not required for stays up to 90 days Business visa: required Student visa: required

Canadians entering Australia without a visa need to get an electronic travel authority (ETA) to visit Australia. Ensure that you travel with the same passport used to apply for your ETA.

A health examination might be necessary to obtain certain visas.

• Electronic Travel Authority – Government of Australia
• Department of Home Affairs – Government of Australia

Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever   is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is required if you are coming from or have transited through an airport of a country   where yellow fever occurs.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.
• Discuss travel plans, activities, and destinations with a health care professional.
• Contact a designated  Yellow Fever Vaccination Centre  well in advance of your trip to arrange for vaccination.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada * It is important to note that  country entry requirements  may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest  diplomatic or consular office  of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

Japanese encephalitis is a viral infection that can cause swelling of the brain.  It is spread to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito. Risk is very low for most travellers. Travellers at relatively higher risk may want to consider vaccination for JE prior to travelling.

Travellers are at higher risk if they will be:

• travelling long term (e.g. more than 30 days)
• making multiple trips to endemic areas
• staying for extended periods in rural areas
• visiting an area suffering a JE outbreak
• engaging in activities involving high contact with mosquitos (e.g., entomologists)

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

In this destination, rabies  may be present in some wildlife species, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. 

If you are bitten or scratched by an animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. 

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who will be working directly with wildlife. 

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

• In this country, risk of  dengue  is sporadic. It is a viral disease spread to humans by mosquito bites.
• Dengue can cause flu-like symptoms. In some cases, it can lead to severe dengue, which can be fatal.
• The level of risk of dengue changes seasonally, and varies from year to year. The level of risk also varies between regions in a country and can depend on the elevation in the region.
• Mosquitoes carrying dengue typically bite during the daytime, particularly around sunrise and sunset.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites . There is no vaccine or medication that protects against dengue fever.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Medical services and facilities

Health care is excellent. Service is available throughout the country.

Payment is expected at time of service.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Travel health and safety

Keep in Mind...

The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller. The traveller is also responsible for his or her own personal safety.

Be prepared. Do not expect medical services to be the same as in Canada. Pack a   travel health kit , especially if you will be travelling away from major city centres.

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Canada and Australia are signatories to the Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons. This enables a Canadian imprisoned in Australia to request a transfer to a Canadian prison to complete a sentence. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and Australian authorities. This process can take a long time and there is no guarantee that the transfer will be approved by either or both sides.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of illegal drugs are severe. Convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and heavy fines.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

Imports and exports

There are very strict rules and quarantine measures regarding the importation of food and animal products. Information about items which you can and cannot bring to Australia is available from Australia’s Department of Home Affairs.

Immigration and Citizenship – Government of Australia

Traffic drives on the left.

Local authorities accept your overseas driving licence if the names on your licence match exactly those in your passport.

You must apply for a local licence if you intend to stay in Australia longer than 3 months.

Permits are required when travelling on Aboriginal territory.

You should carry an international driving permit.

• Driving with an overseas licence – Government of Australia
• More about the International Driving Permit

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is legally recognized in Australia.

If you are a Canadian citizen, but also a citizen of Australia, our ability to offer you consular services may be limited while you're there. You may also be subject to different entry/exit requirements .

Travellers with dual citizenship

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. The convention applies between Canada and Australia.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Australia, and if the applicable conditions are met, you may apply for the return of your child to the Australian court.

If you are in this situation:

• act as quickly as you can
• contact the Central Authority for your province or territory of residence for information on starting an application under The Hague Convention
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Australia to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children’s Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country’s judicial affairs.

• List of Canadian Central Authorities for the Hague Convention
• International Child Abduction: A Guidebook for Left-Behind Parents
• Travelling with children
• The Hague Convention - Hague Conference on Private International Law
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Emergency Watch and Response Centre

The currency of Australia is the Australian dollar (AUD).

Bush and forest fires

Bush and forest fires are common between October and April, particularly in areas covered by bushes, long grass or coastal scrub. Elevated fire danger ratings and alert levels may be applied to affected areas. The air quality in areas near active fires may deteriorate due to heavy smoke.

In case of a major fire:

• stay away from the affected area, particularly if you suffer from respiratory ailments
• be prepared to modify your travel arrangements or even evacuate the area on short notice
• follow the instructions of local emergency services personnel
• monitor local media for up-to-date information on the situation

For current information, consult the relevant state or territory authorities.

Fire services

• Australian Capital Territory
• New South Wales
• Northern Territory
• South Australia
• Western Australia

Rainy season

The rainy season extends from November to April. Severe flooding occurs annually, especially in the inland parts of the following states: 

Seasonal flooding can hamper overland travel and reduce the provision of essential services. Roads may become impassable and bridges damaged. 

• Monitor local news and weather reports
• Follow the instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders

Australia Rainfall and river conditions – Bureau of meteorology, Australian government

Cyclones usually occur from November to April. They may occur along the coastal areas of Queensland, the Northern Territory and Western Australia.

During this period, even small storms can quickly develop into major cyclones. These severe storms can put you at risk and hamper the provision of essential services.

If you decide to travel to Australia during the cyclone season:

• know that you expose yourself to serious safety risks
• be prepared to change your travel plans on short notice, including cutting short or cancelling your trip
• stay informed of the latest regional weather forecasts
• carry emergency contact information for your airline or tour operator
• follow the advice and instructions of local authorities
• Bureau of Meteorology – Government of Australia
• Tornadoes, cyclones, hurricanes, typhoons and monsoons
• Large-scale emergencies abroad

Seismic activity

Australia is located in a seismic zone. Earthquakes may occur.

Local services

Dial 000 for emergency assistance.

Consular assistance

Australian Capital Territory, Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, Guam, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Nauru, New Caledonia, Northern Marianas, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu

New South Wales, Queensland and Northern Territory

For emergency consular assistance, call the High Commission of Canada in Australia, in Canberra, or the Consulate General of Canada in Sydney and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

Australia ETA requirements for Canadian citizens

Canadian citizens can travel to Australia with an Electronic Travel Authority (Subclass 601).

With an approved ETA , Canadians can visit Australia multiple times for up to 3 months per stay .

The online application makes the ETA the most convenient option for Canadians travelling to Australia on vacation, to visit family, or on business.

To apply for the ETA , Canadians must meet the ETA requirements explained on this page.

Do I need a visa for Australia from Canada?

Yes , as a Canadian citizen, you must hold a valid visa to travel to Australia . Fortunately, Canadians are eligible for the ETA, available online. The ETA is for trips of up to 3 months for leisure and business purposes . Canadians who wish to stay longer than 90 days need a different type of Australian visa, such as a Visitor Visa (Subclass 600).

Activities permitted with an ETA for Canadian citizens

The ETA is suitable for Canadians travelling to Australia:

• On vacation, including taking a cruise
• To visit family or friends
• For short business trips

ETA for Canadians on an Australian cruise

Canadians need an ETA to enter Australia during a cruise.

For round-trip cruises, you are not considered to have left Australia during the cruise . This means that time of your cruise counts as time in Australia and must be within your 3-month stay limit.

Business activities in Australia with an ETA

Canadians can carry out some short-term business activities in Australia with an ETA. These include:

• General business enquiries
• Negotiating and reviewing business contracts
• Official government visit activities
• Conferences, trade shows and seminars

You cannot work in Australia with an ETA . A different visa allowing for work is required.

Requirements to apply for an Australia ETA from Canada

Canadians must meet several eligibility requirements to apply for an ETA. These include meeting the health and security standards.

Health requirements for Canadian ETA applicants

Like all international visitors, Canadians must meet Australia’s health requirements . This means Canadian visitors need to be free from conditions that could be harmful to public health in Australia or be costly for the community.

A medical examination could be requested in some situations.

Character requirements for Canadian ETA applicants

Canadians also need to meet character requirements to be granted an ETA and travel to Australia. Travellers with a substantial criminal record or who are considered likely to engage in criminal behaviour whilst in Australia may not be granted an ETA.

You must declare all your criminal record information when applying for the ETA. Applications are assessed individually based on individual circumstances. Additional documents may be required to support your application.

How do I apply for an Australian visa from Canada?

You can apply for an Electronic Travel Authority from Canada online by following this step-by-step guide:

1. Complete the online ETA application form

• Personal and passport data
• Contact details
• Travel information

2. Submit your application for review

• Applications are reviewed by Australian authorities

3. Receive ETA approval

• You’ll receive your ETA approval by email

Note that you must apply for your ETA and travel to Australia using the same passport . If you get a new passport, you must also apply for a new ETA.

How long does it take Canadians to get an Australian ETA visa?

Online visa processing for Australia is usually quick. However, times may vary depending on whether you need to provide supporting documents for health or security reasons.

As explained above, you might be required to go through a medical examination as well to determine whether or not you fit the health criteria.

Canadians are advised to apply as soon as possible before their planned trip to Australia.

Canadian Embassy Registration service with your Australia ETA

You can register with the Canadian High Commission in Australia through our website while getting your ETA.

This gives you a vital connection to home in case of emergency while you are staying in Australia.

The Canadian consular staff will be able to contact you and provide assistance , or help you contact home.

To register and have peace of mind while travelling, simply choose the Embassy Registration option while completing your Australia ETA application with us.

Travelling from Canada to Australia with an ETA

If you are flying into Australia from Canada, you will be asked to fill out an Incoming Passenger Card (IPC) onboard the aeroplane, which asks you about; your travel plans, contacts in Australia, the address you will be staying at, and any customs or quarantine declarations among other things.

Once you are cleared by the Australian Border Force, your ETA will be attached to your passport and this will allow you to travel to and within Australia.

FAQ About  Canadian Citizens Traveling to Australia

How long can a canadian stay in australia with an eta.

Canadians can travel to Australia for up to 3 months at a time with an approved Electronic Travel Authority.

It is a multiple-entry permit valid for 12 months. This means Canadians can visit Australia several times during the 1-year period, for up to 90 days per stay.

To stay in Australia for longer than 3 months, another type of Australian visa or permit is required.

Can Canadians get an Australian ETA at the airport?

Canadians should apply for their Australian ETA as soon as possible before their planned departure.

The ETA is a mandatory entry requirement and should be prioritized when planning a trip to Australia.

Around 90% of ETA applications are processed within 24 hours and many are approved almost immediately. However, to avoid disappointment Canadians should apply in advance and not wait until they are at the airport.

What documents do Canadians need to apply for an Australian ETA?

Canadians must hold a valid passport to apply for the Australia ETA. The travel permit is linked to the passport used to apply and is only valid with this travel document.

Additional documents may be requested after applying to prove the applicant meets health or character requirements.

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Australia ETA for Canadian citizens: Visa requirements and application

Calling all Canadian adventurers with a yearning for the sun-soaked beaches, rugged outback, and iconic landmarks of Australia! If you've ever wondered about the possibility of embarking on an unforgettable journey to the Land Down Under, you're in the right place.

Australia, with its diverse landscapes and vibrant culture, has long been a dream destination for travelers worldwide, and Canadian citizens are no exception.

Join us as we delve into the Australian visa options available for Canadians , the process of obtaining them, and the exciting opportunities that await you in Australia. When you’re ready, apply directly online or through our user-friendly iVisa app !

Australiia Visa or ETA: Do Canadian citizens need a visa to visit Australia?

Citizens of Canada with valid passports must have permission for entry. But here's the silver lining: Canadian citizens embarking on tourism and business ventures in Australia don’t have to get a traditional paper visa.

Instead, they are part of an exclusive list of countries that can simply apply for an ETA (Electronic Travel Authorization) online, which makes the process a lot easier. Say goodbye to paperwork and hello to hassle-free Australian adventures!

About the Australia ETA for Canadian citizens

The ETA (subclass 601) visa is an Electronic Travel Authority offered to eligible passport holders, including Canadian citizens, who wish to visit Australia for tourism or business purposes for up to 90 days.

Conveniently apply for the ETA visitor visa online, making it a swift and hassle-free option for those intending to have a short stay in Australia.

How to apply for the ETA online with us

Applying for your Australian ETA is a breeze when you choose us. Let's get you there in three simple steps:

Step 1: Fill out an easy online form with your personal details, ensuring they match your passport accurately.

Step 2: Use your secure debit or credit card to pay the processing and government fees.

Step 3: Sit back and relax while waiting for your approved ETA to arrive within the chosen timeframe!

Once your visa is approved, you'll find it waiting in your email inbox. Now, you're all set to explore Australia's wonders, be it for thrilling tourism or lucrative business ventures.

Benefits of the ETA for Canadian citizens

Here are some of the benefits of an ETA over the traditional visa:

1. Simplicity: The ETA offers a streamlined and efficient path to acquiring an Australian visa. With a straightforward online application process, visa processing typically takes just minutes. Rest assured, you're in capable hands.

2. Unrestricted entries: Travelers holding an ETA can enjoy the freedom of multiple entries into Australia over a span of 12 months. Whether for business or leisure, it allows flexibility for visits as desired.

3. Swift approval: Swift processing is a hallmark of the ETA. Within moments of submitting your application, you're well on your way to planning your Australian adventure without unnecessary delays.

4. Extended validity: An ETA remains valid for a generous 12 months from the date of issue or until your passport's expiration, whichever comes first. This extended validity caters to multiple journeys to Australia.

5. Seamless integration: Bid farewell to traditional stamps or labels. The ETA is electronically linked to your passport, eliminating the need for physical visa stamps or labels.

6. Affordable choice: The ETA presents a budget-friendly avenue for obtaining an Australian visa, boasting a lower application fee compared to other visa categories.

Other Australian Visa options for Canadian citizens

Besides the ETA, Canadian citizens have other visa options to visit Australia, including the following.

Australian Working Holiday Visa

Canadian citizens can apply for the Working Holiday Visa Program to enter Australia for travel and work purposes. This visa allows travelers aged between 18 and 30 to stay for up to 12 months and work in the country. It is ideal for gap years, long holidays, backpacking trips, short-term studies, or short work periods.

Australian Student Visa

The Australian Student Visa is for Canada students who wish to study temporarily in Australia. You must be accepted into an Australian educational institution and meet the relevant visa requirements to qualify.

Australia Permanent Residency Visa

The process of applying for a Permanent Residency Visa in Australia varies depending on the reason for immigration. It could be related to joining a spouse, finding work, or other purposes. Supporting documents, such as employer contracts, bank statements, and marriage certificates, may be required to prove that you meet the visa requirements.

Get more information about the Australia ETA

If you need more info about the ETA, Australian entry requirements, or any other details related to your application, don’t hesitate to contact our customer service team.

We are available via online chat and email at [email protected] to assist you and make your trip to Australia as smooth as possible.

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• iVisa is NOT affiliated with any government agency. This site does not provide legal advice and we are not a law firm. None of our customer service representatives are lawyers and they also do not provide legal advice. We are a private, internet-based travel and immigration consultancy provider dedicated to helping individuals travel around the world. You may apply by yourself directly on the various government websites. The source of information: https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/

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Australian Visa and Entry Requirements FAQs

Learn about visa requirements for entry to Australia for tourism purposes with this list of frequently asked questions. 

Please note this page is intended to provide general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Tourism Australia is not the Australian government visa granting authority. For information on visas to enter Australia, visitors should seek the most up-to-date information from Australian Government Department of Home Affairs .*

Ready to plan your trip? We're ready to welcome you! Here are some helpful tips for getting your visa sorted: 

• Be sure to secure the appropriate visa before travelling to Australia. Use the Visa Finder to explore your options.
• Ensure all details are correct and provide all required documents when you apply. An incomplete or incorrect application can delay your visa.
• Submitting multiple applications at the same time can slow the process. For visitor visas, submit one application per person, including children. 
• Questions? The Australian Government's Global Service Centre can help.

Australian Visa Information

Unless you are an Australian citizen, you will need a valid Australian visa to enter the country. New Zealand passport holders can apply for a visa upon arrival in the country. All other passport holders, regardless of age, must apply for a visa before leaving home. You can apply for a range of Australian visa types, including tourist visas and working holiday visas, via the ETA app or on the  Department of Home Affairs website.

There are different Australian visa types available for travellers to Australia. Knowing which Australian visa to apply for depends on the length of your stay, your passport and the purpose of your visit. You’ll also need to meet certain financial and medical requirements, be outside of Australia when applying and maintain health insurance for the duration of your stay. 

Electronic Travel Authority visa  (subclass 601) This visa allows you to visit Australia as many times as you want, for up to a year, and stay for three months each visit. This visa is available to passport holders from a number of countries and regions, who live outside Australia. A step-by-step guide on how to apply is  here .

All ETA-eligible passport holders must apply for an ETA using the Australian ETA app. Agents can assist you in the application process, but you must be physically present as a live facial image is required.

eVisitor  (subclass 651) This is a free visa for multiple visits to Australia for tourism or business purposes for up to three months at a time within a 12-month period. This visa is available to passport holders from a number of European countries and it cannot be extended.

Visitor visa  (subclass 600) The Visitor visa allows you to visit Australia, either for tourism or business purposes. It is open to all nationalities. Generally, a period of stay of up to three months is granted, but up to 12 months may be granted in certain circumstances. Applicants will have to pay a fee to submit their application.

The application process may differ depending on which visa you need.

You can only apply for the  Electronic Travel Authority visa  (subclass 601) through the Australian ETA app. A step-by-step guide on how to apply is located  here .

For other visas, you can apply online by creating an ImmiAccount and completing the application process. Be sure to submit your application well in advance of your travel date to allow enough time for processing. You may be asked to provide further supporting information. You will be notified in writing if your tourist visa is approved and it will be digitally linked to your passport. For more information on different visa types, and Australian visa requirements including how to apply for an Australian visa, visit the  Department of Home Affairs  website.

If you are already in Australia and hold a valid Electronic Travel Authority visa (subclass 601) you can extend your stay by applying for another visa, such as a Visitor visa (subclass 600). An eVisitor (subclass 651) cannot be extended.

See the Department of Home Affairs website for details.

Working Holiday Visas

Australia's Working Holiday Maker program allows visitors aged under 30 (or 35 in certain cases) who hold a passport from a participating country to travel and work in Australia. Working holiday visas are valid for one year, or up to three years if you meet certain conditions.

Find out more about working holiday visas here .

*Australian visa regulations (including visa application charges) change from time to time. The information provided here is valid at the time of publication, but visitors should check this information is still current by visiting the Australian Department of Home Affairs .

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Everything B.C. residents need to know about travelling to Australia now

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Locals looking to take a holiday down under will have the opportunity this month. 

Effective Feb. 21, Australia will reopen its borders to international travellers after nearly two years (the country closed them in March 2020).

From glistening white-sand beaches to vibrant coral reefs, delectable eateries to endless shopping experiences, there are a number of things to see and do in Australia. The country is famous for its wildlife and there are a variety of tours that take travellers up close and personal with some of the most fascinating creatures in the world.

But there are several things Canadian travel will need to keep in mind before they pack their bags. 

What Canadians need to travel to Australia

To be eligible to enter Australia, international travellers must hold a valid visa and be fully vaccinated with two doses of a COVID-19 vaccine approved by Australia’s Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) and provide proof of vaccination status . 

Planning on getting a second dose right before your trip? Keep in mind that seven days must have passed since the final dose of vaccine in a course of immunization. Mixed doses count towards being fully vaccinated.

Similar to Canada, the Australian government requires proof of a negative COVID-19 test.

Complete an Australia Travel Declaration at least 72 hours before your flight

Passengers travelling to Australia should complete the Australia Travel Declaration at least 72 hours before departure.

When filling out the ATD you will need to upload your vaccination certificate. You will also need to:

• make a legally binding declaration in relation to your vaccination status
• provide information and a declaration about your last 14 days travel history
• acknowledge that when you check-in for your flight, you must present evidence of a negative COVID-19 Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test taken within 3 days of your flight’s scheduled departure to Australia (unless you are  exempt ); and
• make a declaration that you will comply with the quarantine requirements of the jurisdiction of the first arrival and any other domestic jurisdictions you intend to travel to and have made quarantine arrangements prior to travel where required.

What to show at the airport 

Present your Canadian vaccination passport, negative COVID-19 PCR test result, and show your completed ATD to airline staff when you check-in for your flight. If you are not able to present valid documentation you may not be permitted to board your flight.

Do I need to quarantine?

As of Feb. 7, fully vaccinated visa holders can enter all states and territories quarantine-free starting on Feb. 21, except for Western Australia. 

Travellers will need to comply with requirements in the state or territory of their arrival, and any other state or territories that they plan to travel to. You should always double-check entry requirements before you go and check any requirements for stopover destinations.

For requirements for travel into specific states and territories in Australia, visit the Australian Government Department of Home Affairs website .

For more information on travelling to Australia visit the Australian Government  Department of Home Affairs .

Metro Vancouver residents: What to know about travel right now

• Find out everything you need to know about international travel with our  comprehensive travel guide  for Canadians.
• Discover a tutorial on how to use the  ArriveCAN app . 
• See the  testing and quarantine instructions  you'll receive at Vancouver International Airport. 
• Find out the best way to get a refund on your flight and not get taken advantage of by the airline with V.I.A.'s  air passenger guide . 

Disclaimer:  Vancouver Is Awesome does not support travel during the non-essential travel advisory. Many foreign governments are implementing strict travel restrictions due to the spread of the Omicron variant and international transportation options may be limited. As a result, you may have difficulty returning to Canada.

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Blog – Australian ETA and Interesting facts

Blog about Australia. Read interesting articles about Australian visa as well as other interesting facts about this beautiful country.

Australian Visa for Canadian Citizens

June 18, 2018

About Visa to Australia

Canadian citizens must obtain a visa or eTA – Electronic Travel Authority – in order to visit Australia . It is an electronic document that can be used for short-term visits related to travel or business purposes. What is more, eTA to Australia is a multiple-entry travel authorization that’s issued for one year and allows its holders to take on numerous trips to Australia, each one up to 3 months.

eTA Australia was introduced to help foreign travelers receive their documents quickly through an entirely online application process. All Canadian citizens need to apply for the Australian eTA . To do so, they must have a valid Canadian passport that won’t expire for the next six months from the planned date of entering Australia.

Visa is a document that allows you to stay in Australia depending on your travel purpose. You can obtain it online or in embassy/consulate and it is generally required to enter Australia.

You don’t need to print your visa, however, it is advisable. The processed document will be sent to your email inbox in PDF form after your application approval.

• How to apply for the Australian visa for Canadians online?
• Fill the Application Form – Step by step
• How will you get a visa?
• Requirements for the Australian visa for Canadians

Reasons for Traveling to Australia

Conditions of australian eta for canadians.

• About Australian visa for Canadians

How to apply for an Australian visa for Canadians online?

Online eTA application is a very convenient option when you seek to travel to Australia as a Canadian citizen because you don’t need to visit the embassy or consulate. The process is handled entirely online.

To apply for the Australian eTA online , prepare your Canadian passport, check its validity period, and complete the online application process by providing the required data in the application form. Then, cover the eTA fee, wait for the approval, and check your email inbox.

Apply online for ETA to Australia CLICK TO APPLY ONLINE

CLICK TO APPLY FOR AN AUSTRALIAN VISA ONLINE

Note: It is advisable to be careful when entering information into the application form. Any mistakes in the provided data may result in delays or issues with eTA approval.

Fill in the Application Form – Step by Step

To fill in the application form for the Australian eTA online, make sure you are outside of Australia and prepare your valid passport, credit card, and email address.

• Step 1: Visit  etaaustraliaonline.com  and click on the “ Apply Online for an eTA Visa ” button.

• Step 2: Choose your preferred eTA type, tourist or business, and select Canada as your country of birth.

• Step 3: Fill out your personal information and passport details. Make sure all the details provided in the application are the same as they are in your passport.

• Step 4:  Provide your address and contact details.

• Step 5: Review your details and edit if there are any errors.
• Step 6: Choose your payment method, accept the terms and conditions and click Apply .

If you do everything, you will get a confirmation email announcing that the application process is finished.

APPLY ONLINE FOR AN ETA VISA CLICK TO APPLY FOR THE AUSTRALIAN VISA ONLINE

Payment method

The service charge for an eTA when applying through etaaustraliaonline.com is 49 EUR. It covers the processing expense and the additional services of checking and confirming your details, so you can be sure that everything is alright.

The Australian Department of Immigration and Border Protection accepts payment by JCB, Diners Club, American Express, Visa, or MasterCard.

How will you get the Australian ETA visa?

Once your application has been approved, the Australian Electronic Travel Authority will link directly to your passport number. There’s no need to print the approved eTA out, simply show your valid Canadian passport upon arrival in Australia . In case of e-Visa, you will receive it in PDF form via email.

Requirements for an Australian visa for Canadian citizens

The requirements for an Australian visa for Canadian citizens are quite simple:

• You must have a valid passport
• Your passport should have at least 6 months of validity when you apply
• You must not have any criminal records, including a drink-driving conviction, for more than 12 months in total, whether you served the sentences or not.

The requirements are the same regardless of what is the reason for your trip to Australia (travel or business).

Once you have been approved for the eTA, you can visit Australia several times. You don’t have to get new approval every time you plan to visit, however, each visit should be no longer than 90 days.

The eTA stays valid for a year so visitors can travel to Australia multiple times during this period.

However, if your passport becomes invalid in less than a year, your eTA also will expire. In this case, you will have to renew your Canadian passport.

APPLY ONLINE FOR AN ETA VISA CLICK TO APPLY FOR AN AUSTRALIAN VISA ONLINE

About Australian visa for Canadians – eTA for Canadian Citizens

You can apply for the visa through two sources – going to the nearest embassy or applying for a visa online . The online application process takes less time than the other one so it is a very convenient option.

The eTA is an Electronic Travel Authorization and the visa is an official document that enables you to stay in a foreign country. eTA will be electronically linked to your Canadian passport.

Note: Australian visa for Canadian passport holders can be obtained from this website – eTA Australia Online.

First introduced in 1996, an eTA or Electronic Travel Authority provides official authorization to enter and travel to Australia by electronically linking to a passport. All Canadian citizens are required to apply for an eTA for short-term stays for business activities or tourism.

A significant number of Canadians travel to Australia for tourism or business purposes every year.

No matter what is the reason, you must have the eTA approval or visa to visit Australia as Canadian citizen.

Your passport should be valid for the duration of your intend stay in Australia. If you have a valid Canadian passport and an eTA, you will get into Australia without any trouble.

The only effort one has to make is getting the eTA approval. As we have already discussed earlier in this article, you can save much time by applying online rather than going to a local immigration office.

• It will take more time to approve your eTA in case you have made an error providing the passport information.
• Before you apply, check if your passport is valid and if you entered correct details.
• Your eTA or Australian visa for Canadian will be valid as long as your passport is valid too. Typically, a single eTA approval can last a year (but not in case when your passport expires before that).
• It is possible that your eTA gets rejected. In such a situation, you can get a refund.
• On the other hand, it is also possible that you may want to cancel the eTA process after you have submitted the application and payment. It means that your approval is under process. Cancellation during this time may require you to pay the fee.

Online travel services make it much easier to apply for a visa or ETA to Australia from Canada. You no longer have to go through the bureaucratic process and wait a day or longer to get the approval.

For more detailed information or any questions that you may have, please contact us

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Apply for eTA Australia:

• Step1: Apply on-line
• Step2: Make an online payment
• Step3: Check your e-mail address

Journey Pursuits

Canada Passport, Australia Visa: Travel Requirements

Canada passport requirements.

If you are a Canadian citizen and planning to visit Australia, the first thing you need to check is your passport’s validity. Your passport must be valid for the entire duration of your stay in Australia. If it expires while you are in Australia, you will have to apply for a new passport to return to Canada.

Also, when you apply for a passport, make sure that you have at least six months’ validity remaining on your passport. Many countries, including Australia, require visitors to have a passport with a minimum of six months’ validity. If your passport does not meet this requirement, you may be denied entry into Australia.

It is also essential to keep your passport safe during your trip. Losing your passport in a foreign country can be a nightmare. Make sure to keep a copy of your passport in a safe place or email it to yourself so that you can access it online if needed.

Australia Visa Application Process

Canadian citizens need a visa to enter Australia. The process of obtaining a visa is straightforward and can be done entirely online. There are different types of visas available, but the most common visa used by Canadian tourists is the Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) or eVisitor visa.

The ETA is for Canadian citizens who are visiting Australia for tourism, business, or short-term study purposes for up to three months. The eVisitor visa is another option for Canadian citizens who are visiting Australia for tourism, visiting family or friends, or business purposes for up to three months.

To apply for an ETA or eVisitor visa, you need a valid passport, a credit card to pay the visa fee, and an email address to receive your visa confirmation. The application process is entirely online, and you can receive your visa confirmation within minutes of submitting your application.

Canadian Travel Restrictions to Australia

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, travel restrictions are in place for Canadian citizens traveling to Australia. Only Australian citizens, permanent residents, and their immediate family members can enter Australia at this time. All other travelers, including Canadian citizens, need to apply for an exemption to travel to Australia.

The process of applying for an exemption is time-consuming, and not all applications are granted. However, if you have a compelling reason to travel to Australia, such as urgent medical treatment, you can apply for an exemption.

It is essential to stay up-to-date with the latest travel restrictions before planning your trip to Australia. You can check the Canadian government’s travel advisory website or the Australian government’s immigration website for updates and official information.

Australian Entry Regulations for Canadians

When entering Australia, Canadian citizens are required to go through immigration clearance. You will need to present your passport and visa to the immigration officer for verification. The immigration officer may also ask you questions about your trip, such as the purpose of your visit and where you will be staying.

It is important to answer the immigration officer’s questions truthfully and confidently. If the officer suspects that you are lying or hiding something, you may be denied entry into Australia.

Also, make sure that you have all the necessary documents with you, such as your return ticket, travel itinerary, and proof of accommodation. Australian immigration officers are thorough and may ask to see these documents, so it is best to have them with you.

Travel Tips for Canadians to Australia

If you are planning to visit Australia, here are some travel tips that can help make your trip more enjoyable:

• Bring sunscreen and insect repellent. Australia is known for its harsh sun and pesky insects, so make sure to protect yourself from both.
• Learn about the local culture and customs. Australia has a unique culture and is very diverse. Taking the time to learn about the local customs and traditions can help you understand and appreciate the country better.
• Be prepared for the weather. Australia has a varied climate, so make sure to check the weather before you pack. Bring appropriate clothing for the season and region you are visiting.
• Know the emergency numbers. In case of an emergency, dial 000 for police, ambulance, or fire services.
• Use public transport. Australia has an extensive public transport system, including buses, trains, and trams. Using public transport is an affordable and convenient way to get around.

Important Documents for Canada-Australia Travel

When traveling from Canada to Australia, make sure to have the following documents with you:

• Passport with at least six months’ validity remaining.
• Visa confirmation (ETA or eVisitor visa).
• Return ticket to Canada.
• Travel itinerary.
• Proof of accommodation.
• Travel insurance.
• International driver’s license (if planning to rent a car).

In conclusion, traveling from Canada to Australia requires a valid passport and visa, as well as knowledge of the latest travel restrictions and entry regulations. With the right preparation and documentation, you can enjoy a safe and memorable trip to this beautiful country.

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Travel Vaccines and Advice for Australia

Australia is a country of lush wildlife and large, modern cities. It offers unique opportunities for travellers all across the globe. Australia’s size and endless opportunities make it a popular tourist destination.

If you love nature, want an adventure or if you’re looking to relax in a beautiful city, Australia is a destination that can meet any of your vacation needs.

Do I Need Vaccines for Australia?

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Australia. The PHAC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Australia: COVID-19 , hepatitis A , hepatitis B , yellow fever , Japanese encephalitis , rabies , meningitis , polio , measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) , Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) , chickenpox , shingles , pneumonia and influenza .

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:

• COVID-19 – Airborne – Recommended for all travellers
• Hepatitis A – Food & Water – Recommended for most travellers
• Hepatitis B – Blood & Body Fluids – Accelerated schedule available
• Yellow Fever – Mosquito – Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. Excludes the Galapagos in Ecuador and Misiones in Argentina.
• Japanese Encephalitis – Mosquito – Recommended depending on itinerary and activities. Recommended for short- and extended-stay travellers, recurrent travellers and travel to rural areas. Present in Outer Torres Strait Islands. All human cases reported from February to April.
• Rabies – Saliva of Infected Animals – Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.
• Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) – Various Vectors – Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
• TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) – Wounds & Airborne – Only one adult booster of pertussis required.
• Chickenpox – Direct Contact & Airborne – Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox.
• Shingles – Direct Contact – Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles.
• Pneumonia – Airborne – Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both.
• Influenza – Airborne – Vaccine components change annually.
• Meningitis – Airborne & Direct Contact – Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students.
• Polio – Food & Water – Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended.

See the tables below for more information:

There is a risk of contracting Japanese encephalitis in Australia. The infection is mosquito-borne, meaning all it takes is one bite to become infected. The infection is most common in rural areas.

Dengue is another mosquito-borne disease found in the country. Use of mosquito repellents or netting is highly recommended, especially in urban or residential areas.

Visit our vaccinations page to learn more. Travel safely with Passport Health and schedule your appointment today by calling or book online now .

Should I Have a Passport or Visa for Australia?

Canadians planning to go to Australia will need a valid Canadian passport and a visa (or ETA) to enter the country. Many Canadian passport holders choose to get an Electronic Travel Authority (ETA), which is a label-free, electronic visa.

An ETA holder can travel to Australia as many times as they wish within 12 months of the ETA’s issue date. The longest length of each stay is three months.

Sources: Embassy of Australia and Canadian Travel and Tourism

Visit the Canadian Travel and Tourism website for more information on entry and exit requirements.

What Is The Climate Like In Australia?

The climate in Australia varies by region. It can range from hot and dry in the center of the continent, to cooler, more temperate weather in the south. Precipitation is sparse throughout the country.

• Sydney – This popular tourist destination has a warmer, drier climate. The summers can be quite brutal on some days, with temperatures reaching the high-30’s. Average summer temperatures are in the mid-20’s and winters going below zero. At the end of autumn and in the winter, Sydney often experiences high levels of rainfall.
• Melbourne – The second largest city in Australia, Melbourne experiences a variety of different weather patterns. Temperatures in the summer have grown warmer, with the hottest day on record at a scorching 45 degrees. Winters in Melbourne are wet and chilly. But, while the region experience frost and fog, there is rarely snowfall. Winter temperatures are generally in the high-teens.
• Perth – While summers in this city are dry, there are frequent downpours and thunderstorms in winter months. On average in the summer, temperatures are about in the 20’s. The winter months range do vary, but stay near zero. The average annual rainfall in Perth is about 90 centimeters, and is mostly spread through the winter.

How Safe Is Australia?

One of biggest security and safety concerns in Australia centers on terrorism. The Canadian Government reports that international and domestic terrorists and terror organizations have targeted Australia in the past.

The nation does have a terrorist alert system in place which is accessible through the Australian National Security website . The system assesses the likelihood of an act of terror occurring in the country. The threat level is on a scale from “not expected,” all the way up to “certain.” If you are planning to visit Australia, you can monitor the terrorist alert system on their website or by calling the Australian National Security Hotline at 61-1-800-123-400.

Canadians are not usually targets of criminal activity in Australia. But, robberies, theft and assaults are still common in many of the larger cities.

In popular tourist areas, foreigners are at risk of having purses snatched, pick-pocketing and petty theft. Travellers should also exercise caution when visiting clubs or bars, as bar brawls and fights are fairly common.

If you are not observant or cautious, there is also a risk of having your drink spiked. Always watch your drink and be careful of your surroundings.

Touring the Australian Outback

Australia is revered for ample animal life and abundant nature throughout the country. Many tourists find themselves in Australia to see the diverse wildlife or by hiking through the untouched brush. If you are a nature lover, this is the destination for you.

Before running out into untamed, wild lands, travellers should take the necessary steps to ensure their safety. If you are planning to embark on a tour, make sure you do all your research before jumping behind the wheel of a truck. Consider using a reputable tour service that will take you out themselves.

If you do want to drive on your own, remember that the paths you will take are filled with animals. Some of them may even be dangerous. Creatures such as emus often run alongside the cars and swerve at the last minute. Kangaroos are unpredictable and can jump right in front of your vehicle.

Driving at night is also not advised, as most accidents occur at this time as it is harder to see.

You should never feed or interact with the animals, as they are wild and can be provoked.

Hiking Tips While in Australia

If you are planning to hike through the wilderness, be careful. Do not interact with any animals. Spider and snake bites can happen, and if they do, seek immediate medical attention. Wearing the protective footwear is the best form of protection.

Make sure you have a hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, maps and plenty of water. On hot summer days when the sun is burning and intense, avoid going on a walk. Make sure you know about the trails you plan to hike, as some are more difficult than others. If a walk is more challenging, consider going with a guide and never embark on a hike that is far beyond your ability. Always follow your map and the signs, and stay clear of cliff edges and anything beyond safety barriers.

There is limited cell service in the outback and other parts of the wilderness. Whether you are going on a tour and taking on a new hiking trail, always make sure someone knows where you will be. It may be difficult to call anyone in case of an emergency, so someone should always be aware of your location.

What Should I Pack for Australia?

With its wide range of options, preparing for a trip to Australia or the outback can require some extra packing. Consider including these items in your luggage:

• Insect Repellent – Australia has an abundant wildlife population, and that includes many types of insects. Certain mosquitoes may also spread the Japanese encephalitis virus . Packing a repellent with at least 20%-30% DEET will help ward off any potential pests. Pack neutral-colored and loose-fitting clothing that cover your arms and legs for extra protection.
• Tweezers – If you will be out in the wilderness in Australia, you may be at risk for tick bites. Having a pair of tweezers on hand allows you to remove any ticks from your skin. If you are bitten, you should still seek medical attention. But, having tweezers gives you the chance to remove these pests as soon as you find them.
• Plug Adapter and Voltage Converter – In the U.S., the electricity is about 120 volts. In Australia, electricity is at 240 volts. If you’re bringing your phone or any other electronics, you’ll need a plug adapter and converter.
• Sunscreen – The Australian sun can burn easily. Be sure to pack plenty of sunscreen to protect yourself from sunburn and to avoid skin damage. To maximize your protection, make sure all your sunblock has at least 30 SPF.
• Sunglasses and Hat – The heat in Australia is often harsh. Bring a wide-brimmed hat if you are planning to spend a lot of time outside. You should also pack sunglasses to shield your eyes from the bright sunlight.

Canadian Embassy in Australia

Canadian travellers visiting Australia should be aware of the location of the embassy. The embassy can help with lost passports, theft and other issues.

Canadian Embassy in Australia Commonwealth Avenue Canberra, ACT 2600 Telephone: (02) 6270 4000

Stay safe abroad with Passport Health. Call or book online now and start travelling safely today!

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On This Page: Do I Need Vaccines For Australia? Should I Have a Passport or Visa for Australia? What Is The Climate Like In Australia? How Safe is Australia? Touring the Australian Outback Hiking Tips While in Australia What Should I Pack for Australia? Canadian Embassy in Australia

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Government of canada services and information in canberra, australia.

Telephone: (61) 2 6270 4000

Fax: (61) 2 6270 4060

Email: [email protected]

Hours of operation:

Website: IRCC web form

Services and information provided to Canadians by the High Commission of Canada in Australia.

On this page

Adoption and surrogacy, birth abroad, citizenship services, marriage abroad, notarial services, passport services, pensions and retirement, studying abroad, visa and immigration services, voting abroad.

Refer to International adoption .

Refer to Children born outside of Canada .

Complete your citizenship application . Present your documents in person.

If you do not have your proof of Canadian citizenship, or if you have lost your proof of Canadian citizenship, apply for a Canadian citizenship certificate . Defer your immediate travel plans if possible.

If travel plans are imminent, you may request a limited-validity travel document .

Dual citizenship

If you become an Australian citizen, you will not lose your Canadian citizenship unless you apply to renounce it .

Marriage to a Canadian citizen

Marriage to a Canadian citizen does not entitle a person to Canadian citizenship. If you wish to move to Canada with a non-Canadian spouse, the spouse must be sponsored by you. See Immigrate to Canada .

Payment method

Pay your application fees online .

Refer to Marriage abroad .

The office provides the following notarial services to Canadian citizens and, in limited cases, to non-Canadian citizens if the documents are intended for use in Canada. Note: Documents must be in English or French, or accompanied by an official translation in English or French.

Authentication/Attestation (certify the document signature, the position of an official and the seal are genuine):

• Documents issued in Canada must be authenticated by Global Affairs Canada in Ottawa before the office will certify the documents (fees apply).
• Witness a signature on a Statement in lieu of certificate of non-impediment to marriage abroad form (fees apply).
• Clients requiring information about authenticating documents while outside of Canada, refer to Authentication of documents .

Certified copy (certify the document is a true copy of the original):

• Documents presented by a Canadian citizen or a non-Canadian citizen for use in Canada; exceptions apply (fees apply).
• Government-issued identification requiring a certified true copy (fees apply).

Witness a signature (consular officer witnesses a signature):

• Government-issued identification requiring a witnessed signature (fees apply).

Note: Sign all documents in front of the consular officer.

Credit card accepted. Use the credit card authorization form .

You can pay online for all your passport services before completing your passport application .

Canadians residing in or travelling in the ACT, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia, Western Australia, Papua New Guinea, Vanuatu, Solomon Islands, New Caledonia, the Federated States of Micronesia, Marshall Islands, Nauru, Guam, Northern Marianas, or Palau should present their application to the High Commission of Canada in Australia in person or by mail. If by mail, please provide your contact details.

We are receiving a high volume of passport applications. Our current processing time is approximately 6-8 weeks for non-urgent travel requirements. We apologize for the inconvenience and thank you for your patience.

If your passport has been lost or stolen, you need to report it immediately to the passport issuing office, and police station, nearest you. Obtain a detailed police report. See Lost, stolen, inaccessible, damaged or found passports .

Passports - Frequently asked questions

My newborn child does not have proof of Canadian citizenship. How do I get a passport for them to travel?

Proof of Canadian citizenship is required before submitting a passport application. Consider deferring travel plans until the certificate arrives. Citizenship certificate applications are a lengthy process, so submit the application as soon as possible after the birth of your child. Check processing times at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada.

The other parent is living in another country. How do I get their signature for consent?

If one parent is living in another country, they do not need to sign the application form submitted to the High Commission or Consulate General. Their personal details, however, must be provided. The parent living abroad must contact the nearest Canadian passport issuing office to complete the “Acknowledgement/Consent to Provision of Passport Facilities for a Minor Child” form (PPTC 028). This form is to be completed and signed in the presence of the passport officer. Be sure to bring your passport to the issuing office. The form will then be faxed to our office.

The other parent is not able to sign the passport form. What can I do?

The parent or guardian submitting the application should provide copies of all legal documents pertaining to the custody of the child.

If it is not possible to get the signature of the other parent, you must provide details of the other parent, such as:

• date of birth
• contact telephone number(s)
• last known contact
• details of attempts to locate the other parent

Advise the passport officer when you submit the application that the other parent cannot be located.

Passport fees can be  paid online  by credit card.

Include your proof of payment (receipt) with your application and keep a copy for your records.

**Please note: You can only pay for a 10-year passport, a 5-year passport, a child passport, or the additional fee for replacing a valid lost or stolen passport online.

We accept Visa and Master Card credit card payments. You must complete and sign the  Credit Card Authorization .

Refer to Retiring abroad .

Refer to Studying abroad and EduCanada .

Find out if you need a study permit .

The Association for Canadian Studies in Australia and New Zealand (ACSANZ)

The Association for Canadian Studies in Australia and New Zealand (ACSANZ) is an interdisciplinary organisation that encourages interest in Canadian Studies and aims to promote greater understanding of Canada. The Association's members are academics researching and teaching about Canada in Australia and New Zealand.

ACSANZ is funded by the Government of Canada, through the International Council of Canadian Studies (ICCS). ACSANZ was formally established in 1982 and was one of the founding members of the ICCS.

ACSANZ and the Canadian High Commission in Canberra manage a range of programs and awards, which promote Canadian Studies in tertiary institutions in Australia and New Zealand. Support is given to teaching and research in a number of areas, particularly in the social sciences and humanities, and to work of a comparative nature.

ACSANZ activities include:

• The ACSANZ biennial conference in Canadian Studies, held in even numbered years
• Periodic regional mini-conferences, which focus on special topics
• A refereed scholarly journal, Australasian Canadian Studies, published twice annually
• A newsletter with information about forthcoming conferences, funding schemes, and other news, sent to all members
• Several postgraduate research travel grants offered annually, to stimulate and support interest in Canadian Studies among potential academics

Refer to Travel documents – Visas .

• Apply to travel, study, work or immigrate to Canada .
• Find a visa application centre (VAC) to book an appointment to give your biometrics (fingerprints and photo).
• Submit an enquiry using the IRCC web form to contact a visa office.

Permanent residents of Canada: Find out how to apply for a Permanent Resident Travel Document (PRTD) .

Refer to Voting in an election while outside Canada .

Search Smartraveller

Latest update

We advise: 

Exercise normal safety precautions in Canada.

Canada (PDF 1.89 MB)

Americas (PDF 3.25 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies, advice levels.

Exercise normal safety precautions  in Canada.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and protests are occurring. Follow instructions of local authorities.
• Canada has a similar crime rate to Australia. Crime is more likely to occur in larger cities. Petty crime can occur in tourist areas and on public transport. Look after your belongings. Theft from cars is common in larger cities. Don't leave valuables in your vehicle. Credit card scams and fraud occur. Check your statements often.
• Bears and other dangerous wildlife live in forested areas. Get local advice before hiking.
• Canada can experience severe weather. This includes wildfires, tornadoes and hurricanes in summer, and extreme cold, ice and heavy snowfalls in winter. Monitor the media and official sources for weather alerts.

Full travel advice:  Safety

• Australia and Canada don't have a reciprocal health care agreement. You won't get free health care unless you're a local resident. Ensure your travel insurance covers medical costs.

Full travel advice:  Health

• The legal drinking age varies across the country. Check local laws before buying or drinking alcohol.
• Using marijuana (cannabis) in Canada is legal, subject to local restrictions. Check local laws on legal age, possession and other restrictions. It's illegal to take marijuana out of the country.
• Canada recognises dual nationality. Use your  Canadian passport  to enter and exit. Make sure both your Canadian and Australian passports are valid for your entire trip.

Full travel advice:  Local laws

• Check the latest entry, transit and exit requirements before travel.
• Get an  electronic travel authorisation (eTA)  before you travel to Canada by air. You may not be allowed into the country if you have a criminal record, including a drink driving conviction.
• Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. You should contact the nearest high commission or consulate of Canada for the latest details. You may need documents to travel with children or pets or to bring goods into Canada. Check with the  Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) .
• Driving in winter can be dangerous. Use snow tires and drive to conditions. Carry food, water and blankets.
• Winter sports can be dangerous, even fatal. Some areas experience avalanches. Check that your travel insurance covers your chosen activity. Follow the advice of local officials.

Full travel advice: Travel

Local contacts

• The  Consular Services Charter  details what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.
• For consular assistance, contact the nearest Australian mission. These are the  Australian High Commission in Ottawa , the Australian Consulate-General in Toronto, and the Australian Consulate in Vancouver.
• To stay up to date with local information, follow the High Commission’s social media accounts.

Full travel advice:   Local contacts

Full advice

Civil unrest and political tension, demonstrations.

Ottawa and other Canadian cities experienced significant demonstrations in February 2022 against pandemic restrictions. Canadian authorities continue to monitor for further disruptions.

Avoid areas where protests occur due to the ongoing potential for unrest and violence:

• monitor the media for information and updates
• comply with any movement restrictions or curfews set by local authorities

More information:

• Demonstrations and civil unrest

The crime rate in Canada is similar to Australia.

Crime is more likely in larger cities.

Petty crime

Petty crime, like pickpocketing and bag-snatching, can happen at tourist spots, hotels, and public transport.

Theft from unattended cars is common in larger cities.

As in Australia, credit card  scams  and fraud can happen.

To protect yourself from petty crime:

• look after your belongings in public
• regularly check your credit card account and report suspicious activity to your bank
• monitor local sources of information on crime
• Internet, email and telephone scams

Cyber security

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth.

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media.

Cyber security when travelling overseas

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Canada's Integrated Terrorism Assessment Centre assesses the terrorism threat in Canada to be  Medium , meaning that a violent act of terrorism could occur.

The principal terrorist threat in Canada is posed by individuals or groups inspired by violent and extremist ideologies - whether political, religious or ideological. In recent years, Canada has seen a small number of lone-actor violent incidents reportedly involving extremist ideologies.

Attacks could be indiscriminate, including in places visited by foreigners and places of worship.

To reduce your risk of being involved in a terrorist incident:

• be alert to possible threats, especially in public places or near known potential targets
• report any suspicious activity or items to the police
• monitor the media for new threats
• take official warnings seriously
• follow the advice of local authorities

If there's an attack, leave the affected area as soon as it's safe to do so. Avoid the affected area in case of secondary attacks.

Wildlife safety

Bears and other dangerous wildlife live in forested areas.

To protect yourself if you plan to travel through these areas:

• get local advice before hiking
• respect wildlife laws
• maintain a safe and legal distance from all wildlife
• use reputable and professional tour operators
• follow park regulations and wardens' advice

Winter sports and adventures

Winter sports can be dangerous, even fatal. Injuries are common.

Avalanches can happen in mountainous regions, including Alberta and British Columbia. Always follow avalanche advice. It's unsafe to ski, snowboard or ride skidoos (snowmobiles) on closed trails.

You can get weather alerts at  Weather Information - Environment Canada

If you plan to do a winter sport or activity:

• check that it's covered by your travel insurance
• don't enter closed trails
• tell friends or family where you're going and when you expect to return
• follow the advice of local authorities, including local guides or instructors
• monitor local media
• Avalanche Canada Foundation

Climate and natural disasters

Natural disasters  and  severe weather  events regularly impact Canada. These include:

• extreme temperatures - heat and cold
• winter storms (freezing rain, heavy snow, blizzards) , wildfires
• earthquakes
• landslides and avalanches
• forest fires
• hurricanes  and  tornadoes

Information, alerts and updates relating to natural disasters and significant severe weather events impacting Canada will be provided via the Australian High Commission and Smartraveller social media channels:

• Australian High Commission -  Facebook  and  Twitter
• Smartraveller -  Facebook  and  Twitter

Preparedness

In the event of a natural disaster, our ability to provide consular assistance may be limited.

Prepare yourself by 

• securing your passport in a safe, waterproof location
• keep in contact with your friends and family
• check the weather and environmental conditions
• subscribe to local emergency alert systems
• monitor the media,  Environment Canada , and the  Canadian Hurricane Centre  for information and weather alerts

Anticipate disruptions before, during and after a natural disaster(s).

• Flights into and out of affected areas may be diverted, delayed or cancelled. Other forms of travel may also be impacted.
• Adequate shelter might not be available.
• Essential services such as water, electricity, internet and mobile phone services may be disrupted.

Keep in contact with family and friends and let them know you're safe.

• Get prepared

Severe weather

Temperatures in winter (December to February) of -20 to -30°C, with a wind-chill factor 10 to 15°C lower, are common in some areas. Heavy snowfalls, rain, ice and severe cold create dangerous outdoor conditions.

Temperatures in summer (June to August) can reach more than 30°C. Humidity can make the temperature feel 10 to 15°C higher. These conditions can generate severe storms and tornadoes, especially across the provinces of:

• Saskatchewan

Severe weather  can occur year-round in Canada and cause especially hazardous conditions.  Monitor Environment Canada for forecasts, updates and severe weather alerts and warnings.

Tornadoes and hurricanes

Tornadoes occur between April and September in many areas, including:

• southern Ontario
• south-eastern Quebec
• from southern Saskatchewan and Manitoba to Thunder Bay

Hurricanes occur in the Atlantic provinces from June to November. The direction and strength of hurricanes can change suddenly.

If there's a hurricane or severe storm:

• flights could be delayed or suspended
• adequate shelter may not be available

Severe weather may also affect access to ports.

To protect yourself if a hurricane is approaching:

• identify your local shelter
• know the evacuation plan for your hotel or cruise ship

Forest fires

Forest fires  are common and can get out of control, particularly in the warmer months from May to August. Check the latest wildfire information at Provincial and Territorial wildfire information .

To stay safe in fire season:

• check local media before visiting forested areas

Earthquakes and tsunamis

British Columbia is in an earthquake zone. Earthquakes have also happened in Quebec and Ontario.

Destructive tsunamis are rare but could happen if there's an earthquake in the Pacific Ocean.

If you're near the coast, move to the nearest high ground or as far inland as you can if you:

• feel a strong earthquake that makes it hard to stand up
• feel a weak, rolling earthquake that lasts a minute or more
• see a sudden rise or fall in sea level
• hear loud and unusual noises from the sea

Don't wait for official warnings.

After a disaster

Travelling to areas affected by natural disasters and severe weather events can be dangerous. 

If you plan to travel to a region after a natural disaster, check with your transport operator that services are operating.

Contact the place you intend to stay in and check other sources for details on local conditions.

Travel insurance

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave. 

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away
• t hat your insurance covers any pre-existing medical conditions

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare, or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Canada. Take enough legal medication for your trip.

Contact  Health Canada  for rules that may apply to medications you wish to take or that may be detectable in your body.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medication is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use

Health risks

Health risks in Canada are similar to those in Australia.

• Health Canada

Medical care

Medical facilities.

The standard of health facilities in Canada is similar to Australia. You might not be able to access public health care unless you're a resident of a Canadian province. Walk-in clinics are found in major cities. Many doctors won't take new patients.

Expect to pay up-front for medical services.

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave Australia, and make sure it covers you for:

• the duration of your trip
• all activities you intend to undertake
• any pre-existing medical conditions  
• all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation

The Australian Government won't cover these costs, and Australia and Canada have no  reciprocal healthcare  agreement. This means that you aren't covered by Australian Medicare in Canada. 

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling, especially for an extended stay.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

The recreational use of marijuana (cannabis) is legal in Canada, subject to local restrictions. 

Make sure you know the local cannabis laws about:

It's illegal to transport marijuana across Canada's international borders.

If you break the law, you can receive criminal penalties, including jail time.

• Cannabis laws and regulations
• Carrying and using drugs

Check the local legal drinking age before buying or drinking alcohol. The legal age varies across the country.

Seek legal advice before entering into a surrogacy arrangement.

• Surrogacy and adoption

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

• Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

Canada recognises dual nationality.

If you're a Canadian dual national, you must:

• use your  Canadian passport  to enter and exit Canada
• make sure your Canadian and  Australian passports  are valid for the duration of your trip
• use your Australian passport to enter and exit Australia

Dual nationals aren't eligible for an  electronic travel authorisation (eTA) .

Even if you're a dual national, you may not get free health care in Canada. See  Health

• Dual nationals

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Australian passport holders must apply for an  electronic travel authorisation (eTA)  before travelling to Canada by air.

If you arrive by car, bus, train, or boat, you don't need an ETA or a visitor visa, but you do need to bring the correct travel documents.

If you overstay your visa, you may be detained or arrested.

You may not be allowed into Canada if you have a criminal record, including a drink-driving conviction. Check  Government of Canada  for details.

Entry and exit conditions can change. Contact a  Canadian embassy or consulate  for details about visas, currency, customs and quarantine rules.

You may need documentation if you travel  with children , pets or bring goods into Canada. Check with the  Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) .

Your child should carry a  consent letter  from non-travelling parents or guardians if they're travelling:

• with only one parent or guardian
• with friends, relatives or a group

CBSA may question the child or accompanying adult about their status.

More information:  

• Travelling with children

Border measures

Check the latest entry, transit and exit requirements before you travel.

More information: 

• Government of Canada

Travel to Australia

Contact your travel provider for the latest flight options to Australia. Ensure you meet third-country transit requirements before you depart Canada.

Travel via the United States

Contact the  US Pre-clearance Office  at the Canadian airport you're departing, to confirm that you'll be permitted to board your flight in Canada and transit through the United States.

If you're travelling through the US, you must meet US entry and transit requirements. Check with an  embassy or consulate of the United States .

• Visit Canada
• Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)
• Travel advice for the US

If you're entering Canada using your Australian passport, you must ensure you have a valid passport that does not expire within 6 months of your trip. Different rules may apply in countries that you plan to transit or visit on your way to Canada. Be sure to check the entry requirements of those countries. 

Some countries and airlines don't follow this rule consistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting  a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the  Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest  Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with X gender identifier 

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the  nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers.

LGBTI travellers

The local currency is the Canadian Dollar (CAD).

You can change Australian dollars at commercial banks and exchange bureaus.

Declare all amounts over $C10,000. This covers all forms of currency, not only cash.

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted.

Local travel

Local restrictions.

Various COVID-19 restrictions and public health prevention measures remain in place and vary by location. 

P rovincial Public Health Authority

Driving permit

To drive in Canada, you may need:

• an International Driving Permit (IDP) and
• a valid Australian licence

Get an IDP before you leave Australia.

You can drive for up to one year with an IDP and your Australian licence. After that, you'll need a local driver's licence. Requirements may vary in different provinces and states.

For details see  Driving in Canada .

Road travel

Heavy snowfalls, freezing rain and icy conditions make driving dangerous in winter. Car accidents happen more frequently in these conditions.

If you plan to drive in Canada:

• learn local traffic laws
• check  weather
• check road conditions
• use snow tyres, which are compulsory in many provinces
• carry water, food and blankets
• drive to conditions
• don't drink and drive

Traffic laws can differ between provinces, but across Canada:

• seat belts are compulsory for everyone
• children under 40lb (18kg) must use child car seats
• Canadian Automobile Association
• Driving or riding

Motorcycles

You need a motorcycle licence to operate a motorcycle in Canada.

Check with your travel insurer whether your policy covers you when using a motorbike, quad bike, ATV or similar vehicle, and always wear a helmet and make sure your passenger does too.

Taxis are a safe mode of transport.

Ride-sharing options are widely available.

Use the same safety precautions you would in Australia.

Many international cruise liners visit Canada.

• Going on a cruise

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  Canada's air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Travel to the Arctic

The Arctic is vast and remote.

Access to search and rescue, evacuation, and medical facilities may be limited. It can take several days for emergency help to arrive, especially in bad weather.

For your safety, before you book travel by ship:

• assess the on-board medical facilities
• consider any pre-existing medical conditions
• talk to cruise operators about medical arrangements
• find travel insurance that covers evacuation, medical treatment and the cost of returning home.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the  Consular Services Charter  for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

For consular help, contact the nearest Australian embassy or consulate.

Australian High Commission, Ottawa

Contact the Australian High Commission in Ottawa if you're in:

• New Brunswick
• Newfoundland and Labrador
• Nova Scotia
• Ontario (excluding the south-western corner below Kingston)
• Prince Edward Island

Australian High Commission, Ottawa Suite 1301, 50 O'Connor Street  Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6L2 CANADA  Phone: +1 613 236 0841  Fax: +1 613 786 7621  Email:  [email protected]   Website:  canada.highcommission.gov.au   Facebook:  Australia in Canada Twitter:  @AusHCCanada

Australian Consulate-General, Toronto

Contact the Australian Consulate-General in Toronto if you're in the Greater Toronto Area (the south-western corner of Ontario below Kingston).

Australian Consulate General, Toronto  Suite 1100, South Tower  175 Bloor Street East  Toronto, Ontario M4W 3R8 CANADA  Phone: +1 416 323 4280  Fax: +1 416 323 4295

Australian Consulate, Vancouver

Contact the Australian Consulate, Vancouver if you're in:

• British Columbia
• Northwest Territories
• Yukon Territory

Australian Consulate, Vancouver Suite 2050, 1075 West Georgia Street Vancouver, British Columbia V6E 3C9 CANADA  Phone: +1 604 694 6160  Fax: +1 604 684 1856

If you need other consular help:

• check the  High Commission  website for opening hours and any temporary closures at each office
• book appointments for passports and consular services in Canada by calling the Australian High Commission in Ottawa, Australian Consulate General Toronto or Australian Consulate in Vancouver.

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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Canadian passports and other travel documents: Applying in Canada

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Services and information

Get a passport or other travel document, renew your adult passport.

Who can renew, how to apply, forms, photos and documents to include

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How to apply, forms, photos and documents to include

Apply for a passport for your child

Who can apply, how to apply, forms, photos and documents to include

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Get a travel document for non-Canadians, forms, photos and document list

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Apply for a special or diplomatic passport

Get a passport and visa for official Government of Canada travel

Get certified true copies

Get a certified reproduction of part of your passport or travel document

Change the name on your passport or travel document

Reapply due to adoption, a relationship status change or a legal name change, or to reclaim an Indigenous name

Change the gender identifier on your passport or travel document

How to apply and documents you need to submit

Safety and security

How to keep your passport safe after you get it.

How to take care of yourself and your passport when you travel

Protect your child’s safety

How to flag a child in our system to stop unauthorized passport applications

Protect yourself from passport fraud and identity theft

Keep your personal information safe

What to do if your passport is lost or stolen

Who to contact and how to replace your passport

Features of Canada’s new passport

Learn more about the design and security features of the new Canadian passport

Get help abroad

Get passport services at embassies and consulates abroad

Passport and travel information

Travel advice and passport validity.

Check travel advisories and how long your passport needs to be valid for the country you’re visiting

Travelling to or through Canada as a dual citizen

You need a valid Canadian passport to board a flight to Canada

Submit your customs and immigration declaration in advance

Save time by submitting your customs and immigration declaration before you fly to Canada

Refusal, revocation, cancellation and suspension of Canadian passports

Learn about when passports are cancelled and how to appeal a cancellation

Information for Canadian law enforcement on handling passports

How to handle passports that are lost, stolen, found, seized or surrendered

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